中英文产品质量法 66页

¡¾Title¡¿ProductQualityLawofthePeople¡¯sRepublicofChina(2000Amendment)[Òѱ»ÐÞ¶©]¡¾·¨¹æ±êÌâ¡¿ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿·¨£¨£²£°£°£°ÐÞÕý£©[Revised]Dateissued:07-08-2000Effectivedate:09-01-1993Issuingauthority:StandingCommitteeoftheNationalPeople'sCongressAreaoflaw:QualityControlandSupervision ·¢²¼ÈÕÆÚ£º2000-07-08ÉúЧÈÕÆÚ£º1993-09-01·¢²¼²¿ÃÅ£ºÈ«¹úÈË´ó³£Î¯»áÀà±ð£ºÖÊÁ¿¹ÜÀíºÍ¼à¶½     *×¢£º±¾Æª·¨¹æÒѱ»¡¶È«¹úÈËÃñ´ú±í´ó»á³£ÎñίԱ»á¹ØÓÚÐ޸IJ¿·Ö·¨Âɵľö¶¨¡·£¨·¢²¼ÈÕÆÚ£º2009Äê8ÔÂ27ÈÕʵʩÈÕÆÚ£º2009Äê8ÔÂ27ÈÕ£©ÐÞ¸ÄProductQualityLawofthePeople¡¯sRepublicofChina(Adoptedatthe30thMeetingoftheStandingCommitteeoftheSeventhNationalPeople¡¯sCongressonFebruary22,1993)CHAPTERONEGeneralPrinciplesCHAPTERTWOSupervisionandControlProductQualityCHAPTERTHREEResponsibilitiesandObligationsofProducersAndSellers ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿·¨£¨£±£¹£¹£³ÄꣲÔ£²£²ÈÕµÚÆß½ìÈ«¹úÈËÃñ´ú±í´ó»á³£ÎñίԱ»áµÚÈýÊ®´Î»áÒéͨ¹ý¸ù¾Ý£²£°£°£°ÄꣷÔ£¸ÈյھŽìÈ«¹úÈËÃñ´ú±í´ó»á³£ÎñίԱ»áµÚÊ®Áù´Î»áÒ顶¹ØÓÚÐ޸ġ´ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿·¨¡µµÄ¾ö¶¨¡·ÐÞÕý£©Ä¿Â¼µÚÒ»ÕÂ×ÜÔòµÚ¶þÕ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¼à¶½µÚÈýÕÂÉú²úÕß¡¢ÏúÊÛÕߵIJúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÔðÈκÍÒåÎñµÚÒ»½ÚÉú²úÕߵIJúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÔðÈκÍÒåÎñµÚ¶þ½ÚÏúÊÛÕߵIJúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÔðÈκÍÒåÎñµÚËÄÕÂËðº¦Åâ³¥µÚÎåÕ·£ÔòµÚÁùÕ¸½Ôò\nCHAPTERFOURCompensationForCHAPTERFIVEPenaltyProvisionsCHAPTERSIXSupplementaryProvisionsCHAPTERONEGeneralPrinciples µÚÒ»ÕÂ×ÜÔòArticle1.Thelawhasbeenformulatedwithaviewtoreinforcingthesupervisionandregulationofproductquality,improvingthequalityofproducts,clarifyingtheliabilitiesforproductquality,protectingthelegitimaterightsandinterestsofconsumersandsafeguardingthesocialandeconomicorder. µÚÒ»ÌõΪÁ˼ÓÇ¿¶Ô²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¼à¶½¹ÜÀí£¬Ìá¸ß²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿Ë®Æ½£¬Ã÷È·²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÔðÈΣ¬±£»¤Ïû·ÑÕߵĺϷ¨È¨Ò棬ά»¤Éç»á¾¼ÃÖÈÐò£¬Öƶ¨±¾·¨¡£Article2.Thelawappliestoallproductionandmarketingactivitieswithintheterritoryof µÚ¶þÌõÔÚÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú¾³ÄÚ´ÓʲúÆ·Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊۻ£¬±ØÐë×ñÊر¾·¨¡£±¾·¨Ëù³Æ²úÆ·ÊÇÖ¸¾¹ý¼Ó¹¤¡¢ÖÆ×÷£¬ÓÃÓÚÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·¡£½¨É蹤³Ì²»ÊÊÓñ¾·¨¹æ¶¨£»µ«ÊÇ£¬½¨É蹤³ÌʹÓõĽ¨Öþ²ÄÁÏ¡¢½¨Öþ¹¹Åä¼þºÍÉ豸£¬ÊôÓÚÇ°¿î¹æ¶¨µÄ²úÆ··¶Î§µÄ£¬ÊÊÓñ¾·¨¹æ¶¨¡£\nthePeople¡¯sRepublicofChina.Productsmentionedinthelawarereferredtoproductsprocessedandmanufacturedforthepurposeofmarketing.Thislawisnotapplicabletoconstructionprojects.However,theconstructionmaterials,structuralcomponentsandfittingsandequipmentthatfallwithinthecategoryasprovidedinthepreviousparagraphshallbegovernedbythislaw.Article3Producersandsellersshallhavetheirownproperregulationsforthemanagementofproductquality,rigorouslyimplementingpost-oriented µÚÈýÌõÉú²úÕß¡¢ÏúÊÛÕßÓ¦µ±½¨Á¢½¡È«ÄÚ²¿²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¹ÜÀíÖƶȣ¬Ñϸñʵʩ¸ÚλÖÊÁ¿¹æ·¶¡¢ÖÊÁ¿ÔðÈÎÒÔ¼°ÏàÓ¦µÄ¿¼ºË°ì·¨¡£\nqualityregulations,qualityliabilitiesandrelevantmeasuresfortheirassessment.Article4.Producersandsellersareresponsiblefortheproductqualityaccordingtotheprovisionsofthelaw. µÚËÄÌõÉú²úÕß¡¢ÏúÊÛÕßÒÀÕÕ±¾·¨¹æ¶¨³Ðµ£²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÔðÈΡ£Article5.Itisforbiddentoforgeorinfringeuponqualitymarkssuchascertificationmarksandmarksforfinequalityproducts;itisforbiddentoforgetheplaceoforigin,forgeorinfringeuponthefactorynames,factoryaddresses;itisforbiddentoproduceormarketadulteratedproductsortousefakegoodsasgenuineorsub-standard µÚÎåÌõ½ûֹαÔì»òÕßðÓÃÈÏÖ¤±êÖ¾µÈÖÊÁ¿±êÖ¾£»½ûֹαÔì²úÆ·µÄ²úµØ£¬Î±Ôì»òÕßðÓÃËûÈ˵ij§Ãû¡¢³§Ö·£»½ûÖ¹ÔÚÉú²ú¡¢ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·ÖвôÔÓ¡¢²ô¼Ù£¬ÒÔ¼Ù³äÕ棬ÒԴγäºÃ¡£\nproductsasstandard.Article6.TheStateencouragestheuseofscientificqualitycontrolmethodsandadoptionofadvancedscienceandtechnologybyenterprisestomaketheirproductssurpassthestandardssetbythevarioustrades,theStatestandardsandeveninternationalstandardsintheirproductqualityandawardsunitsandindividualswhohavemadeoutstandingachievementsinqualitycontrolandinbringingtheproductqualityuptotheadvancedinternationallevels. µÚÁùÌõ¹ú¼Ò¹ÄÀøÍÆÐпÆѧµÄÖÊÁ¿¹ÜÀí·½·¨£¬²ÉÓÃÏȽøµÄ¿Æѧ¼¼Êõ£¬¹ÄÀøÆóÒµ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿´ïµ½²¢ÇÒ³¬¹ýÐÐÒµ±ê×¼¡¢¹ú¼Ò±ê×¼ºÍ¹ú¼Ê±ê×¼¡£¶Ô²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¹ÜÀíÏȽøºÍ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿´ïµ½¹ú¼ÊÏȽøˮƽ¡¢³É¼¨ÏÔÖøµÄµ¥Î»ºÍ¸öÈË£¬¸øÓè½±Àø¡£Article7Thepeople¡¯sgovernmentat µÚÆßÌõ¸÷¼¶ÈËÃñÕþ¸®Ó¦µ±°ÑÌá¸ß²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÄÉÈë¹úÃñ¾¼ÃºÍÉç»á·¢Õ¹¹æ»®£¬¼ÓÇ¿¶Ô²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¹¤×÷µÄͳ³ï¹æ»®ºÍ×éÖ¯Áìµ¼£¬Òýµ¼¡¢¶½´ÙÉú²úÕß¡¢ÏúÊÛÕß¼ÓÇ¿²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¹ÜÀí£¬Ìá¸ß²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿£¬×éÖ¯¸÷Óйز¿ÃÅÒÀ·¨²ÉÈ¡´ëÊ©£¬ÖÆÖ¹²úÆ·Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛÖÐÎ¥·´±¾·¨¹æ¶¨µÄÐÐΪ£¬±£Õϱ¾·¨µÄÊ©ÐС£\nalllevelsshallensuretheimplementationofthislawbyincorporatingtheimprovementofproductqualityintotheirplansfornationaleconomyandsocialdevelopment,reinforcingtheintegratedplanningandorganizationregardingproductquality,guiding,supervisingandurgingtheproducersandsellerstoreinforcethemanagementofproductqualityandimprovethequalityofproducts,organizingrelevantdepartmentstolawfullytakingmeasuresforstoppingthoseactsthatviolatethislawintheprocessofproductproductionandproductselling.\nArticle8TheproductqualitysupervisionandadministrationdepartmentsoftheStateCouncilareresponsibleforthesupervisionandadministrationofthequalityofproductsofthewholecountry.AllrelevantdepartmentsoftheStateCouncilshallberesponsibleforthesupervisionofproductqualitywithintheirownfunctionsandduties.Localadministrationsforthesupervisionofproductqualityatandabovethecountylevelareresponsibleforthesupervisionofproductqualitywithintheirownadministrativejurisdictions.Therelevantdepartmentsofthelocal µÚ°ËÌõ¹úÎñÔº²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÖ÷¹ÜÈ«¹ú²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½¹¤×÷¡£¹úÎñÔºÓйز¿ÃÅÔÚ¸÷×ÔµÄÖ°Ôð·¶Î§ÄÚ¸ºÔð²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½¹¤×÷¡£Ïؼ¶ÒÔÉϵط½²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÖ÷¹Ü±¾ÐÐÕþÇøÓòÄڵIJúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½¹¤×÷¡£Ïؼ¶ÒÔÉϵط½ÈËÃñÕþ¸®Óйز¿ÃÅÔÚ¸÷×ÔµÄÖ°Ôð·¶Î§ÄÚ¸ºÔð²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½¹¤×÷¡£·¨ÂɶԲúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÁíÓй涨µÄ£¬ÒÀÕÕÓйط¨ÂɵĹ涨ִÐС£\npeople¡¯sgovernmentsatandabovethecountylevelareresponsiblefortheproductqualitywithintheirrespectivefunctionsandduties.Iftherearedifferentprovisionsconcerningthesupervisiondepartmentsofproductquality,suchprovisionsshallbeapplied.CHAPTERTWOSupervisionandControlProductQuality µÚ¾ÅÌõ¸÷¼¶ÈËÃñÕþ¸®¹¤×÷ÈËÔ±ºÍÆäËû¹ú¼Ò»ú¹Ø¹¤×÷ÈËÔ±²»µÃÀÄÓÃְȨ¡¢ÍæºöÖ°ÊØ»òÕßáß˽Îè±×£¬°ü±Ó¡¢·Å×ݱ¾µØÇø¡¢±¾ÏµÍ³·¢ÉúµÄ²úÆ·Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛÖÐÎ¥·´±¾·¨¹æ¶¨µÄÐÐΪ£¬»òÕß×èÄÓ¡¢¸ÉÔ¤ÒÀ·¨¶Ô²úÆ·Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛÖÐÎ¥·´±¾·¨¹æ¶¨µÄÐÐΪ½øÐв鴦¡£¸÷¼¶µØ·½ÈËÃñÕþ¸®ºÍÆäËû¹ú¼Ò»ú¹ØÓаü±Ó¡¢·Å×ݲúÆ·Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛÖÐÎ¥·´±¾·¨¹æ¶¨µÄÐÐΪµÄ£¬ÒÀ·¨×·¾¿ÆäÖ÷Òª¸ºÔðÈ˵ķ¨ÂÉÔðÈΡ£Article9Thestaffmembersofthepeople¡¯sgovernmentsatalllevelsandotherstateorgansmaynotabusetheirpower,neglecttheirdutiesormisconducttoseekprivateinterests,coveruporgiveloosetotheactsviolatingthislawthatoccurs µÚÊ®ÌõÈκε¥Î»ºÍ¸öÈËÓÐȨ¶ÔÎ¥·´±¾·¨¹æ¶¨µÄÐÐΪ£¬Ïò²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ»òÕßÆäËûÓйز¿Ãżì¾Ù¡£²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃźÍÓйز¿ÃÅÓ¦µ±Îª¼ì¾ÙÈ˱£ÃÜ£¬²¢°´ÕÕÊ¡¡¢×ÔÖÎÇø¡¢Ö±Ï½ÊÐÈËÃñÕþ¸®µÄ¹æ¶¨¸øÓè½±Àø¡£\nwithinthelocalityorwithintheindustry,hinderormeddlewiththeinvestigationofactsviolatingthislawthatoccurredintheprocessoftheproducingorsellingproducts.Whereanyofthelocalpeople¡¯sgovernmentsorotherstateorganscoversuporgiveloosetotheviolationsofthislawthatoccurredintheproductionorsellingofproducts,thepersonwhoisheldtobemainlyresponsibleshalltakelegalliabilities.Article10Anyentityorindividualisentitledtoreporttotheproductqualitysupervisionadministrationsorotherrelevantdepartments µÚʮһÌõÈκε¥Î»ºÍ¸öÈ˲»µÃÅųâ·Ç±¾µØÇø»òÕ߷DZ¾ÏµÍ³ÆóÒµÉú²úµÄÖÊÁ¿ºÏ¸ñ²úÆ·½øÈë±¾µØÇø¡¢±¾ÏµÍ³¡£\naboutanyoftheactsviolatingthislaw.Theproductqualitysupervisiondepartmentandrelevantdepartmentsshallholdallinformationaboutthereporterasconfidentialandgiveawardstothereporterinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheprovince,autonomousregionormunicipalitydirectlyundertheCentralGovernment.Article11Noentityorindividualmaypreventanyofthequalifiedproductsproducedoutsideoftheregionortradefromenteringtheregionortrade. µÚ¶þÕ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¼à¶½Article12.Qualityofproductsshall µÚÊ®¶þÌõ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿Ó¦µ±¼ìÑéºÏ¸ñ£¬²»µÃÒÔ²»ºÏ¸ñ²úƷð³äºÏ¸ñ²úÆ·¡£\npassstandardexaminationsandnosub-standardproductsshallbeusedasstandardones.Article13.IndustrialproductswhichmaybehazardoustothehealthofthepeopleandthesafetyoflivesandpropertyshallconformtotheStateandtradestandardsforensuringthehealthofthehumanbodyandsafetyoflivesandproperty.InabsenceofsuchStateortradestandards,theproductsshallconformtotheminimumrequirementsforensuringthehealthofthehumanbodyandthesafetyoflivesandproperty.Itshallbeprohibitedtoproduceorsell µÚÊ®ÈýÌõ¿ÉÄÜΣ¼°ÈËÌ彡¿µºÍÈËÉí¡¢²Æ²ú°²È«µÄ¹¤Òµ²úÆ·£¬±ØÐë·ûºÏ±£ÕÏÈËÌ彡¿µºÍÈËÉí¡¢²Æ²ú°²È«µÄ¹ú¼Ò±ê×¼¡¢ÐÐÒµ±ê×¼£»Î´Öƶ¨¹ú¼Ò±ê×¼¡¢ÐÐÒµ±ê×¼µÄ£¬±ØÐë·ûºÏ±£ÕÏÈËÌ彡¿µºÍÈËÉí¡¢²Æ²ú°²È«µÄÒªÇó¡£½ûÖ¹Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ²»·ûºÏ±£ÕÏÈËÌ彡¿µºÍÈËÉí¡¢²Æ²ú°²È«µÄ±ê×¼ºÍÒªÇóµÄ¹¤Òµ²úÆ·¡£¾ßÌå¹ÜÀí°ì·¨ÓɹúÎñÔº¹æ¶¨¡£\nindustrialproductsthatdonotcometotherequirementsanddemandsforphysicalhealthandsafetyofbodyandproperty.ThespecificmeasuresformanagementwillbeenactedbytheStateCouncil.Article14.TheStateshallinstitutethesystemforcertifyingqualitycontrolsystemofenterprisesaccordingtothequalitycontrolstandardscommonlyacceptedinternationally.EnterprisesmayapplyvoluntarilyforcertificationoftheirqualitycontrolsystemswiththeproductqualitysupervisionandcontroldepartmentsundertheStateCouncilorquality µÚÊ®ËÄÌõ¹ú¼Ò¸ù¾Ý¹ú¼ÊͨÓõÄÖÊÁ¿¹ÜÀí±ê×¼£¬ÍÆÐÐÆóÒµÖÊÁ¿ÌåϵÈÏÖ¤Öƶȡ£ÆóÒµ¸ù¾Ý×ÔÔ¸ÔÔò¿ÉÒÔÏò¹úÎñÔº²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÈϿɵĻòÕß¹úÎñÔº²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÊÚȨµÄ²¿ÃÅÈϿɵÄÈÏÖ¤»ú¹¹ÉêÇëÆóÒµÖÊÁ¿ÌåϵÈÏÖ¤¡£¾ÈÏÖ¤ºÏ¸ñµÄ£¬ÓÉÈÏÖ¤»ú¹¹°ä·¢ÆóÒµÖÊÁ¿ÌåϵÈÏÖ¤Ö¤Êé¡£¹ú¼Ò²ÎÕÕ¹ú¼ÊÏȽøµÄ²úÆ·±ê×¼ºÍ¼¼ÊõÒªÇó£¬ÍÆÐвúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÈÏÖ¤Öƶȡ£ÆóÒµ¸ù¾Ý×ÔÔ¸ÔÔò¿ÉÒÔÏò¹úÎñÔº²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÈϿɵĻòÕß¹úÎñÔº²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÊÚȨµÄ²¿ÃÅÈϿɵÄÈÏÖ¤»ú¹¹ÉêÇë²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÈÏÖ¤¡£¾ÈÏÖ¤ºÏ¸ñµÄ£¬ÓÉÈÏÖ¤»ú¹¹°ä·¢²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÈÏÖ¤Ö¤Ê飬׼ÐíÆóÒµÔÚ²úÆ·»òÕßÆä°ü×°ÉÏʹÓòúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÈÏÖ¤±êÖ¾¡£\ncertificationorganizationsrecognizedbythedepartmentsauthorizedbythequalitysupervisionandcontroldepartmentsundertheStateCouncil.Thequalifiedenterprisesshallbeissuedwiththecertificatesforthequalitycontrolsystems.TheStateshallinstitutethesystemforcertifyingtheproductqualityinreferencetotheinternationallyadvancedproductqualitystandardsandtechnicalrequirements.EnterprisesmayapplyvoluntarilyforcertificationofthequalityoftheirproductswiththeproductqualitysupervisionandcontroldepartmentsundertheStateCouncilor\nqualitycertificationorganizationsrecognizedbythedepartmentsauthorizedbythequalitysupervisionandcontroldepartmentsundertheStateCouncil.Thequalifiedenterprisesshallbeissuedwiththecertificatesforproductqualityandareallowedtousequalitycertificationmarksontheproductsoronthepackagesoftheirproducts.Article15.Ansupervisionandinspectionsystembasedonrandominspectionisimplementedbythestatetotestthoseproductsthatmayinjurephysicalhealthorthesafetyofbodyorproperty,thoseimportantindustrial µÚÊ®ÎåÌõ¹ú¼Ò¶Ô²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÊµÐÐÒÔ³é²éΪÖ÷Òª·½Ê½µÄ¼à¶½¼ì²éÖƶȣ¬¶Ô¿ÉÄÜΣ¼°ÈËÌ彡¿µºÍÈËÉí¡¢²Æ²ú°²È«µÄ²úÆ·£¬Ó°Ïì¹ú¼ÆÃñÉúµÄÖØÒª¹¤Òµ²úÆ·ÒÔ¼°Ïû·ÑÕß¡¢ÓйØ×éÖ¯·´Ó³ÓÐÖÊÁ¿ÎÊÌâµÄ²úÆ·½øÐгé²é¡£³é²éµÄÑùÆ·Ó¦µ±ÔÚÊг¡ÉÏ»òÕßÆóÒµ³ÉÆ·²Ö¿âÄڵĴýÏú²úÆ·ÖÐËæ»ú³éÈ¡¡£¼à¶½³é²é¹¤×÷ÓɹúÎñÔº²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃŹ滮ºÍ×éÖ¯¡£Ïؼ¶ÒÔÉϵط½²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÔÚ±¾ÐÐÕþÇøÓòÄÚÒ²¿ÉÒÔ×éÖ¯¼à¶½³é²é¡£·¨ÂɶԲúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¼à¶½¼ì²éÁíÓй涨µÄ£¬ÒÀÕÕÓйط¨ÂɵĹ涨ִÐС£¹ú¼Ò¼à¶½³é²éµÄ²úÆ·£¬µØ·½²»µÃÁíÐÐÖظ´³é²é£»Éϼ¶¼à¶½³é²éµÄ²úÆ·£¬Ï¼¶²»µÃÁíÐÐÖظ´³é²é¡£¸ù¾Ý¼à¶½³é²éµÄÐèÒª£¬¿ÉÒÔ¶Ô²úÆ·½øÐмìÑé¡£¼ìÑé³éÈ¡ÑùÆ·µÄÊýÁ¿²»µÃ³¬¹ý¼ìÑéµÄºÏÀíÐèÒª£¬²¢²»µÃÏò±»¼ì²éÈËÊÕÈ¡¼ìÑé·ÑÓ᣼ල³é²éËùÐè¼ìÑé·ÑÓð´ÕÕ¹úÎñÔº¹æ¶¨ÁÐÖ§¡£Éú²úÕß¡¢ÏúÊÛÕ߶Գé²é¼ìÑéµÄ½á¹ûÓÐÒìÒéµÄ£¬¿ÉÒÔ×ÔÊÕµ½¼ìÑé½á¹ûÖ®ÈÕÆðÊ®ÎåÈÕÄÚÏòʵʩ¼à¶½³é²éµÄ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ»òÕßÆäÉϼ¶²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÉêÇ븴¼ì£¬ÓÉÊÜÀí¸´¼ìµÄ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ×÷³ö¸´¼ì½áÂÛ¡£\nproductsthathaveagreatbearingonthenationaleconomyandthoseproductsthathavebeenreportedbyconsumersorrelevantorganizationsastobedefectiveinquality.Thesamplesshallberandomlytakenfromthemarketortheproductsstoredinthewarehouseoftheenterpriseforsale.ThesupervisionandinspectionshallbeplannedandorganizedbytheproductqualitysupervisionadministrationsoftheStateCouncil.Thelocaladministrationsforproductqualitysupervisiononandabovethecountylevelmayorganizeandsupervisesampletests.Wherethereare\ndifferentprovisionsconcerningthesupervisionandinspection,suchprovisionsshallbeapplied.Theproductssupervisedandinspectedbythestateadministrationsshallbenotre-supervisedandreinspectedbythelocaladministrations;theproductssupervisedandinspectedbytheadministrationonahigherlevelshallbenotreinspectedbythatonalowerlevel.Productsmaybetestedaccordingtothedemandofsupervisionandrandominspection.Thequantityofsamplesforrandomsampletestshallnotbebiggerthanthatisreasonablyneeded,andnofeesmaybecollectedfrom\nthepersonundersupervisionandinspection.TheexpensesforsupervisionandrandominspectionshallbecoveredinaccordingtotheprovisionsoftheStateCouncil.Wheretheproducerorsellerrefusestoaccepttheresultsofsampletest,hemayapplytotheproductqualitysupervisiondepartmentsonthehigherlevelwithin15daysfromthedayhereceivestheresultsforreexamination.Thereexaminationconclusionshallbemadebytheproductqualitydepartmentthatdoesthereexamination.Article16Noproducerorsellermayrejectanysupervisionorinspectionof µÚÊ®ÁùÌõ¶ÔÒÀ·¨½øÐеIJúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½¼ì²é£¬Éú²úÕß¡¢ÏúÊÛÕß²»µÃ¾Ü¾ø¡£\nproductqualitythatislawfullycarriedout.Article17Whereanyproductisfoundtobeunqualifiedbyanysupervisionandinspectionthatiscarriedoutaccordingtothislaw,theproducerorsellershallbeorderedtomakecorrectionswithinthetimelimitbytheproductqualitysupervisionadministrationthatcarriesoutthesupervisionandinspection.Wheretheproducerorsellerfailstomakecorrectionswithinthetimelimit,heshallbepublicizedbytheproductqualitysupervisionadministrationofthepeople¡¯sgovernmentonorabovetheprovinciallevel;iftheproduct µÚÊ®ÆßÌõÒÀÕÕ±¾·¨¹æ¶¨½øÐмල³é²éµÄ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿²»ºÏ¸ñµÄ£¬ÓÉʵʩ¼à¶½³é²éµÄ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÔðÁîÆäÉú²úÕß¡¢ÏúÊÛÕßÏÞÆÚ¸ÄÕý¡£ÓâÆÚ²»¸ÄÕýµÄ£¬ÓÉÊ¡¼¶ÒÔÉÏÈËÃñÕþ¸®²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÓèÒÔ¹«¸æ£»¹«¸æºó¾¸´²éÈÔ²»ºÏ¸ñµÄ£¬ÔðÁîÍ£Òµ£¬ÏÞÆÚÕû¶Ù£»Õû¶ÙÆÚÂúºó¾¸´²é²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÈÔ²»ºÏ¸ñµÄ£¬µõÏúÓªÒµÖ´ÕÕ¡£¼à¶½³é²éµÄ²úÆ·ÓÐÑÏÖØÖÊÁ¿ÎÊÌâµÄ£¬ÒÀÕÕ±¾·¨µÚÎåÕµÄÓйع涨´¦·£¡£\nqualityisstillnotqualifiedafterreexamination,theproducerorsellershallbeorderedtosuspendbusinessforrectificationswithinthetimelimit;iftheproductqualityisstillprovedunqualifiedbyreexaminationaftertheperiodforrectifications,thebusinesslicenseoftheproducerorsellershallbecanceled.Iftheproductsareprovedtobeseriouslyunqualifiedbysampletest,penaltybegivenaccordingtotheprovisionsofChapterFiveofthislaw.Article18Productqualitysupervisionadministrationsatandabovethecountylevelmayexercise,wheninvestigating µÚÊ®°ËÌõÏؼ¶ÒÔÉϲúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃŸù¾ÝÒѾÈ¡µÃµÄÎ¥·¨ÏÓÒÉÖ¤¾Ý»òÕß¾Ù±¨£¬¶ÔÉæÏÓÎ¥·´±¾·¨¹æ¶¨µÄÐÐΪ½øÐв鴦ʱ£¬¿ÉÒÔÐÐʹÏÂÁÐְȨ£º£¨Ò»£©¶Ôµ±ÊÂÈËÉæÏÓ´ÓÊÂÎ¥·´±¾·¨µÄÉú²ú¡¢ÏúÊۻµÄ³¡ËùʵʩÏÖ³¡¼ì²é£»£¨¶þ£©Ïòµ±ÊÂÈ˵ķ¨¶¨´ú±íÈË¡¢Ö÷Òª¸ºÔðÈ˺ÍÆäËûÓйØÈËÔ±µ÷²é¡¢Á˽âÓëÉæÏÓ´ÓÊÂÎ¥·´±¾·¨µÄÉú²ú¡¢ÏúÊۻÓйصÄÇé¿ö£»£¨Èý£©²éÔÄ¡¢¸´ÖƵ±ÊÂÈËÓйصĺÏͬ¡¢·¢Æ±¡¢Õʲ¾ÒÔ¼°ÆäËûÓйØ×ÊÁÏ£»£¨ËÄ£©¶ÔÓиù¾ÝÈÏΪ²»·ûºÏ±£ÕÏÈËÌ彡¿µºÍÈËÉí¡¢²Æ²ú°²È«µÄ¹ú¼Ò±ê×¼¡¢ÐÐÒµ±ê×¼µÄ²úÆ·»òÕßÓÐÆäËûÑÏÖØÖÊÁ¿ÎÊÌâµÄ²úÆ·£¬ÒÔ¼°Ö±½ÓÓÃÓÚÉú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ¸ÃÏî²úÆ·µÄÔ¸¨²ÄÁÏ¡¢°ü×°Îï¡¢Éú²ú¹¤¾ß£¬ÓèÒÔ²é·â»òÕß¿ÛѺ¡£Ïؼ¶ÒÔÉϹ¤ÉÌÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí²¿ÃÅ°´ÕÕ¹úÎñÔº¹æ¶¨µÄÖ°Ôð·¶Î§£¬¶ÔÉæÏÓÎ¥·´±¾·¨¹æ¶¨µÄÐÐΪ½øÐв鴦ʱ£¬¿ÉÒÔÐÐʹǰ¿î¹æ¶¨µÄְȨ¡£\nactsviolatingthislawaccordingtotheevidenceacquiredconcerningtheactsuspectedofviolatingthelaworaccordingtoreports,thefollowingpowers:a.conducton-spotinspectionoverthesitewherethepartiesconcernedaresuspectedofcommittingproductionorsaleactivitiesasagainsttheprovisionsofthislaw;b.inquirethelegalrepresentative,mainleadersandotherrelevantpersonnelaboutinformationrelevanttothesuspectedactivitiesofproductionandsaleviolatingthislaw;c.readandcopycontracts,invoices,\naccountbooksandothermaterialsconnectedwiththepartiesconcerned;d.closedownordetainanyproductthattheyhavegoodreasontodeemasnotmeetingthenationalstandardsortradestandardsforensuringphysicalhealthandthesafetyofbodyandproperty,anyproductsthathaveotherseriousdefectsandrawsubsidiarymaterials,wrappings,toolsdirectlyusedforproductionorsaleofproducts.Theadministrationsatandabovethecountylevelmay,wheninvestigatingactivitiessuspectedofviolatingthislawwithinthefunctionsasstipulatedbythe\nStateCouncil,exercisethepowersasmentionedinthepreviousparagraph.Article19.Productqualitytestingorganizationsshallhavethecorrespondingtestingfacilitiesandcapabilitiesandshallconductproductqualitytestingonlyaftertheexaminationandapprovalofthequalitysupervisionandcontroldepartmentsunderthepeople¡¯sgovernmentsatandabovetheprovincialleveloroftheorganizationstheyhaveauthorized.Ifthereareseparateprovisionsbyotherlawsoradministrativedecrees,therelevantlawsoradministrative µÚÊ®¾ÅÌõ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑé»ú¹¹±ØÐë¾ß±¸ÏàÓ¦µÄ¼ì²âÌõ¼þºÍÄÜÁ¦£¬¾Ê¡¼¶ÒÔÉÏÈËÃñÕþ¸®²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ»òÕßÆäÊÚȨµÄ²¿ÃÅ¿¼ºËºÏ¸ñºó£¬·½¿É³Ðµ£²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑ鹤×÷¡£·¨ÂÉ¡¢ÐÐÕþ·¨¹æ¶Ô²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑé»ú¹¹ÁíÓй涨µÄ£¬ÒÀÕÕÓйط¨ÂÉ¡¢ÐÐÕþ·¨¹æµÄ¹æ¶¨Ö´ÐС£\ndecreesshallapply.Article20Socialintermediaryinstitutionsengaginginthetestandcertificationofproductqualityshallbeestablishedinconformitywiththelawandshallnotbesubordinatetoorhaveanyotherinterestwithanyadministrativeorgansorstateorgans. µÚ¶þÊ®Ìõ´ÓʲúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑé¡¢ÈÏÖ¤µÄÉç»áÖнé»ú¹¹±ØÐëÒÀ·¨ÉèÁ¢£¬²»µÃÓëÐÐÕþ»ú¹ØºÍÆäËû¹ú¼Ò»ú¹Ø´æÔÚÁ¥Êô¹Øϵ»òÕßÆäËûÀûÒæ¹Øϵ¡£Article21Productqualitytestingandcertificationinstitutionsshallmakeobjectiveandfairconclusionsorcertificationsinaccordancewiththelawandrelevantcriteria.Productqualitycertificationinstitutionsshall,inaccordancewiththeprovisionsofthestate,make µÚ¶þʮһÌõ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑé»ú¹¹¡¢ÈÏÖ¤»ú¹¹±ØÐëÒÀ·¨°´ÕÕÓйرê×¼£¬¿Í¹Û¡¢¹«ÕýµØ³ö¾ß¼ìÑé½á¹û»òÕßÈÏÖ¤Ö¤Ã÷¡£²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÈÏÖ¤»ú¹¹Ó¦µ±ÒÀÕÕ¹ú¼Ò¹æ¶¨¶Ô×¼ÐíʹÓÃÈÏÖ¤±êÖ¾µÄ²úÆ·½øÐÐÈÏÖ¤ºóµÄ¸ú×Ù¼ì²é£»¶Ô²»·ûºÏÈÏÖ¤±ê×¼¶øʹÓÃÈÏÖ¤±êÖ¾µÄ£¬ÒªÇóÆä¸ÄÕý£»Çé½ÚÑÏÖصģ¬È¡ÏûÆäʹÓÃÈÏÖ¤±êÖ¾µÄ×ʸñ¡£\ntrack-uptestsabouttheproductsthathavebeenallowedtousecertificationmarks.Ifanyproductfailstomeetthecertificationrequirements,theinstitutionsshallordertheproducersorsellerstomakemendup;ifthecircumstancesareserious,theinstitutionsshallrepealthequalificationsforusingcertificationmarksArticle22.Consumershavetherighttoinquireaboutthequalityproblemsofproductswithproducersorsellersoftheproducts,tocomplainaboutproductqualitytotheproductqualitysupervisionadministrationsorthe µÚ¶þÊ®¶þÌõÏû·ÑÕßÓÐȨ¾Í²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÎÊÌ⣬Ïò²úÆ·µÄÉú²úÕß¡¢ÏúÊÛÕß²éѯ£»Ïò²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ¡¢¹¤ÉÌÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí²¿Ãż°Óйز¿ÃÅÉêËߣ¬½ÓÊÜÉêËߵIJ¿ÃÅÓ¦µ±¸ºÔð´¦Àí¡£\nadministrationsforindustryandcommerceorotherrelevantdepartments.Therelevantdepartmentsacceptingcomplaintsshallberesponsibleforhandlingthematters.Article23.Socialorganizationsforprotectingtherightsandinterestsofconsumersmayproposetorelevantdepartmentstohandlemattersconcerningthecomplaintsbyconsumersaboutproductqualityandgiveaidtoconsumerstosueproducerswhoseproductshavecauseddamages. µÚ¶þÊ®ÈýÌõ±£»¤Ïû·ÑÕßȨÒæµÄÉç»á×éÖ¯¿ÉÒÔ¾ÍÏû·ÑÕß·´Ó³µÄ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÎÊÌ⽨ÒéÓйز¿ÃŸºÔð´¦Àí£¬Ö§³ÖÏû·ÑÕ߶ÔÒò²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿Ôì³ÉµÄËðº¦ÏòÈËÃñ·¨ÔºÆðËß¡£Article24TheproductqualitysupervisionadministrationsundertheStateCouncilandthe µÚ¶þÊ®ËÄÌõ¹úÎñÔººÍÊ¡¡¢×ÔÖÎÇø¡¢Ö±Ï½ÊÐÈËÃñÕþ¸®µÄ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÓ¦µ±¶¨ÆÚ·¢²¼Æä¼à¶½³é²éµÄ²úÆ·µÄÖÊÁ¿×´¿ö¹«¸æ¡£\npeople¡¯sgovernmentsoftheprovinces,autonomousregionsandmunicipalitiesdirectlyundertheCentralGovernmentshallpublicizeregularlythequalitysituationoftheproductsthattheyhavetestedontherandombasis.Article25Productqualitysupervisionadministrationsandotherstateorgansaswellasproductqualitytestinginstitutionsmaynotmakerecommendationsoftheproducers¡¯products,normaytheyengageintheproductmanagementbymeansofsupervisingtheproductionorsaleofproducts. µÚ¶þÊ®ÎåÌõ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ»òÕßÆäËû¹ú¼Ò»ú¹ØÒÔ¼°²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑé»ú¹¹²»µÃÏòÉç»áÍƼöÉú²úÕߵIJúÆ·£»²»µÃÒÔ¶Ô²úÆ·½øÐмàÖÆ¡¢¼àÏúµÈ·½Ê½²ÎÓë²úÆ·¾Óª»î¶¯¡£CHAPTERTHREE µÚÈýÕÂÉú²úÕß¡¢ÏúÊÛÕߵIJúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÔðÈκÍÒåÎñ\nResponsibilitiesandObligationsofProducersAndSellersSection1ResponsibilitiesandObligationsofProducersfortheQualityofProducts µÚÒ»½ÚÉú²úÕߵIJúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÔðÈκÍÒåÎñArticle26.Producersshallberesponsibleforthequalityofproductstheyproduce.Qualityofproductsshallmeetthefollowingrequirements:1.Productsshallbefreefromanyirrationaldangersthreateningthesafetyofpeopleandproperty.IfthereareStatestandardsortradestandardsforensuringthehealthofthehumanbodyandsafetyoflivesandproperty,theproductsshallconformtosuchstandards. µÚ¶þÊ®ÁùÌõÉú²úÕßÓ¦µ±¶ÔÆäÉú²úµÄ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¸ºÔð¡£²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿Ó¦µ±·ûºÏÏÂÁÐÒªÇ󣺣¨Ò»£©²»´æÔÚΣ¼°ÈËÉí¡¢²Æ²ú°²È«µÄ²»ºÏÀíµÄΣÏÕ£¬Óб£ÕÏÈËÌ彡¿µºÍÈËÉí¡¢²Æ²ú°²È«µÄ¹ú¼Ò±ê×¼¡¢ÐÐÒµ±ê×¼µÄ£¬Ó¦µ±·ûºÏ¸Ã±ê×¼£»£¨¶þ£©¾ß±¸²úÆ·Ó¦µ±¾ß±¸µÄʹÓÃÐÔÄÜ£¬µ«ÊÇ£¬¶Ô²úÆ·´æÔÚʹÓÃÐÔÄܵÄ覴Ã×÷³ö˵Ã÷µÄ³ýÍ⣻£¨Èý£©·ûºÏÔÚ²úÆ·»òÕßÆä°ü×°ÉÏ×¢Ã÷²ÉÓõIJúÆ·±ê×¼£¬·ûºÏÒÔ²úƷ˵Ã÷¡¢ÊµÎïÑùÆ·µÈ·½Ê½±íÃ÷µÄÖÊÁ¿×´¿ö¡£\n2.Productsshallhavethepropertytheyareduetohave,exceptcasesinwhichthereareexplanationsaboutthedefectsofthepropertyoftheproducts.3.Productsshalltallywiththestandardsprescribedorspecifiedonthepackagesandwiththequalityspecifiedintheinstructionsforuseorshownintheprovidingsamples.Article27.Themarksontheproductsorthepackageofproductsshallbetruetothefactandsatisfythefollowingrequirements:1.includingacertificateofqualityinspection;2.includingthenameofproductandthenameandaddressesofproducerin µÚ¶þÊ®ÆßÌõ²úÆ·»òÕßÆä°ü×°Éϵıêʶ±ØÐëÕæʵ£¬²¢·ûºÏÏÂÁÐÒªÇ󣺣¨Ò»£©ÓвúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑéºÏ¸ñÖ¤Ã÷£»£¨¶þ£©ÓÐÖÐÎıêÃ÷µÄ²úÆ·Ãû³Æ¡¢Éú²ú³§³§ÃûºÍ³§Ö·£»£¨Èý£©¸ù¾Ý²úÆ·µÄÌصãºÍʹÓÃÒªÇó£¬ÐèÒª±êÃ÷²úÆ·¹æ¸ñ¡¢µÈ¼¶¡¢Ëùº¬Ö÷Òª³É·ÝµÄÃû³ÆºÍº¬Á¿µÄ£¬ÓÃÖÐÎÄÏàÓ¦ÓèÒÔ±êÃ÷£»ÐèÒªÊÂÏÈÈÃÏû·ÑÕßÖªÏþµÄ£¬Ó¦µ±ÔÚÍâ°ü×°ÉϱêÃ÷£¬»òÕßÔ¤ÏÈÏòÏû·ÑÕßÌṩÓйØ×ÊÁÏ£»£¨ËÄ£©ÏÞÆÚʹÓõIJúÆ·£¬Ó¦µ±ÔÚÏÔÖøλÖÃÇåÎúµØ±êÃ÷Éú²úÈÕÆںͰ²È«Ê¹ÓÃÆÚ»òÕßʧЧÈÕÆÚ£»£¨Î壩ʹÓò»µ±£¬ÈÝÒ×Ôì³É²úÆ·±¾ÉíË𻵻òÕß¿ÉÄÜΣ¼°ÈËÉí¡¢²Æ²ú°²È«µÄ²úÆ·£¬Ó¦µ±Óо¯Ê¾±êÖ¾»òÕßÖÐÎľ¯Ê¾ËµÃ÷¡£Âã×°µÄʳƷºÍÆäËû¸ù¾Ý²úÆ·µÄÌصãÄÑÒÔ¸½¼Ó±êʶµÄÂã×°²úÆ·£¬¿ÉÒÔ²»¸½¼Ó²úÆ·±êʶ¡£\ntheChineselanguage;3.If,accordingtothecharacteristicsandrequirementsforuse,thespecification,gradesorthenamesandcontentsofthemajoringredientsarerequiredtobespecified,theyshallbespecifiedclearlyinChinese;ifitisrequiredtoinformconsumersinadvance,itshallbemarkedontheouterpackageorrelevantmaterialsshallbeprovidedtoconsumersinadvance;4.Productswhichhaveatimelimitforuse,thedateofproductionortheperiodforsafeuseorthedateoflosingeffectshallbespecifiedclearlyina\nconspicuouspositionoftheproduct;5.ProductswhichmaycauseharmtothehumanbodyorinjurethesafetyofbodyandpropertyduetoimproperuseshallcarrywarningmarksorwarningswritteninChinese.Unpackedfoodorotherproductswhicharehardtobepackedaccordingtothecharacteristicsofproductsmaynothavemarksattached.Article28.Forproductswhichareeasilybroken,inflammable,explosive,toxic,erosiveorradioactiveandproductsthatcannotbehandledupsidedownintheprocessofstorageortransportationor µÚ¶þÊ®°ËÌõÒ×Ëé¡¢Ò×ȼ¡¢Ò×±¬¡¢Óж¾¡¢Óи¯Ê´ÐÔ¡¢ÓзÅÉäÐÔµÈΣÏÕÎïÆ·ÒÔ¼°´¢ÔËÖв»Äܵ¹ÖúÍÆäËûÓÐÌØÊâÒªÇóµÄ²úÆ·£¬Æä°ü×°ÖÊÁ¿±ØÐë·ûºÏÏàÓ¦ÒªÇó£¬ÒÀÕÕ¹ú¼ÒÓйع涨×÷³ö¾¯Ê¾±êÖ¾»òÕßÖÐÎľ¯Ê¾ËµÃ÷£¬±êÃ÷´¢ÔË×¢ÒâÊÂÏî¡£\nforwhichthereareotherspecialrequirements,thepackagethereofshallmeetthecorrespondingrequirements,carrywarningmarksorwarningswritteninChineseorpointsofattentioninhandlinginaccordancewiththerelevantprovisionsofthestate.Article29.ProducersareforbiddentoproduceproductseliminatedaccordingtoStatelawsordecrees. µÚ¶þÊ®¾ÅÌõÉú²úÕß²»µÃÉú²ú¹ú¼ÒÃ÷ÁîÌÔ̵IJúÆ·¡£Article30.Producersarenotallowedtofaketheplaceoforiginorfakeorusethenamesandaddressesofotherproducers. µÚÈýÊ®ÌõÉú²úÕß²»µÃαÔì²úµØ£¬²»µÃαÔì»òÕßðÓÃËûÈ˵ij§Ãû¡¢³§Ö·¡£Article31.Producersarenotallowedto µÚÈýʮһÌõÉú²úÕß²»µÃαÔì»òÕßðÓÃÈÏÖ¤±êÖ¾µÈÖÊÁ¿±êÖ¾¡£\nfakeorusethequalitymarkssuchascertificationmarksandfinequalityproductmarks.Article32.Producersshallnotadulteratetheirproductsorposefakeproductsasgenuineorshoddyproductsasgoodornon-standardproductsasstandard.Responsibilitiesandobligationsofsellerswithregardtoproductquality. µÚÈýÊ®¶þÌõÉú²úÕßÉú²ú²úÆ·£¬²»µÃ²ôÔÓ¡¢²ô¼Ù£¬²»µÃÒÔ¼Ù³äÕæ¡¢ÒԴγäºÃ£¬²»µÃÒÔ²»ºÏ¸ñ²úƷð³äºÏ¸ñ²úÆ·¡£Section2ResponsibilitiesandObligationsofSellersfortheQualityofProducts µÚ¶þ½ÚÏúÊÛÕߵIJúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÔðÈκÍÒåÎñArticle33.Sellersshallimplementthesystemofexaminationandacceptanceofgoodsprocured,verifyingtheproductquality µÚÈýÊ®ÈýÌõÏúÊÛÕßÓ¦µ±½¨Á¢²¢Ö´Ðнø»õ¼ì²éÑéÊÕÖƶȣ¬ÑéÃ÷²úÆ·ºÏ¸ñÖ¤Ã÷ºÍÆäËû±êʶ¡£\ncertificatesandothermarks.Article34.Sellersshalladoptmeasurestomaintainthequalityofproductsforsale. µÚÈýÊ®ËÄÌõÏúÊÛÕßÓ¦µ±²ÉÈ¡´ëÊ©£¬±£³ÖÏúÊÛ²úÆ·µÄÖÊÁ¿¡£Article35.Sellersmaynotsellanyproductthathasbeenputintodisusebyorderofthestateandthereforethesaleofwhichhasbeenprohibitedorthosethathavelosteffectorhavedeteriorated. µÚÈýÊ®ÎåÌõÏúÊÛÕß²»µÃÏúÊÛ¹ú¼ÒÃ÷ÁîÌÔ̲¢Í£Ö¹ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·ºÍʧЧ¡¢±äÖʵIJúÆ·¡£Article36.ThemarksofproductsforsalebysellersshallconformtotheprovisionsofArticle15ofthislaw. µÚÈýÊ®ÁùÌõÏúÊÛÕßÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·µÄ±êʶӦµ±·ûºÏ±¾·¨µÚ¶þÊ®ÆßÌõµÄ¹æ¶¨¡£Article37.Sellersarenotallowedtofaketheplaceoforiginorfakeorusethenamesandaddresses µÚÈýÊ®ÆßÌõÏúÊÛÕß²»µÃαÔì²úµØ£¬²»µÃαÔì»òÕßðÓÃËûÈ˵ij§Ãû¡¢³§Ö·¡£\nofotherproducers.Article38.Sellersarenotallowedtofakeorusequalitymarkssuchascertificationmarksandfinequalitymarks. µÚÈýÊ®°ËÌõÏúÊÛÕß²»µÃαÔì»òÕßðÓÃÈÏÖ¤±êÖ¾µÈÖÊÁ¿±êÖ¾¡£Article39.Sellersarenotallowedtoadulteratetheproductsforsaleorposefakeonesasgenuineorshoddyonesasgoodorsub-standardonesasstandard. µÚÈýÊ®¾ÅÌõÏúÊÛÕßÏúÊÛ²úÆ·£¬²»µÃ²ôÔÓ¡¢²ô¼Ù£¬²»µÃÒÔ¼Ù³äÕæ¡¢ÒԴγäºÃ£¬²»µÃÒÔ²»ºÏ¸ñ²úƷð³äºÏ¸ñ²úÆ·¡£CHAPTERFOURCompensationForDamages µÚËÄÕÂËðº¦Åâ³¥Article40.Sellersshallberesponsibleforrepair,replacementorreturnandcompensateforthedamagesdonetoend-usersorconsumersifoneofthefollowingcasesoccurs: µÚËÄÊ®ÌõÊÛ³öµÄ²úÆ·ÓÐÏÂÁÐÇéÐÎÖ®Ò»µÄ£¬ÏúÊÛÕßÓ¦µ±¸ºÔðÐÞÀí¡¢¸ü»»¡¢ÍË»õ£»¸ø¹ºÂò²úÆ·µÄÏû·ÑÕßÔì³ÉËðʧµÄ£¬ÏúÊÛÕßÓ¦µ±Åâ³¥Ëðʧ£º£¨Ò»£©²»¾ß±¸²úÆ·Ó¦µ±¾ß±¸µÄʹÓÃÐÔÄܶøÊÂÏÈδ×÷˵Ã÷µÄ£»£¨¶þ£©²»·ûºÏÔÚ²úÆ·»òÕßÆä°ü×°ÉÏ×¢Ã÷²ÉÓõIJúÆ·±ê×¼µÄ£»£¨Èý£©²»·ûºÏÒÔ²úƷ˵Ã÷¡¢ÊµÎïÑùÆ·µÈ·½Ê½±íÃ÷µÄÖÊÁ¿×´¿öµÄ¡£ÏúÊÛÕßÒÀÕÕÇ°¿î¹æ¶¨¸ºÔðÐÞÀí¡¢¸ü»»¡¢ÍË»õ¡¢Åâ³¥Ëðʧºó£¬ÊôÓÚÉú²úÕßµÄÔðÈλòÕßÊôÓÚÏòÏúÊÛÕßÌṩ²úÆ·µÄÆäËûÏúÊÛÕߣ¨ÒÔϼò³Æ¹©»õÕߣ©µÄÔðÈεģ¬ÏúÊÛÕßÓÐȨÏòÉú²úÕß¡¢¹©»õÕß×·³¥¡£ÏúÊÛÕßδ°´ÕÕµÚÒ»¿î¹æ¶¨¸øÓèÐÞÀí¡¢¸ü»»¡¢ÍË»õ»òÕßÅâ³¥ËðʧµÄ£¬ÓɲúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ»òÕß¹¤ÉÌÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí²¿ÃÅÔðÁî¸ÄÕý¡£Éú²úÕßÖ®¼ä£¬ÏúÊÛÕßÖ®¼ä£¬Éú²úÕßÓëÏúÊÛÕßÖ®¼ä¶©Á¢µÄÂòÂôºÏͬ¡¢³ÐÀ¿ºÏͬÓв»Í¬Ô¼¶¨µÄ£¬ºÏͬµ±ÊÂÈË°´ÕÕºÏͬԼ¶¨Ö´ÐС£\n1.Productsdonothavethepropertyforuseitshouldhaveandthereisnoadvanceexplanations;2.Thequalityofproductsdoesnotconformtothestandardsortothestandardsspecifiedinthepackages;3.Thequalityofproductsdoesnottallywiththequalityspecifiedintheinstructionforuseorwiththequalityofsamplesprovided.Afterthesellersundertaketherepairs,replacement,returnorcompensationfordamagesaccordingtotheprovisionsoftheprecedingparagraph,thesellershavetherighttorecoverthelossesfromproducersorsuppliersiftheresponsibilityrestswiththeproducersor\nothermarketersthatprovidetheproducts.Ifthesellersfailtoperformthedutyofrepairing,replacing,returningorcompensatingfordamagesasprovidedinthefirstparagraphofthisarticles,thequalitysupervisionandcontroldepartmentsoradministrationsforindustryandcommerceshallorderthemtocorrect.Iftherearerelevantprovisionsinthecontractsformarketingorprocessingbetweenproducers,marketersorbetweenproducersandmarketers,thepartiestothecontractsshallimplementtheprovisionsofthecontracts.\nArticle41.Producersshallberesponsibleforcompensatingfordamagesdonetothepersonorpropertyexceptthedefectiveproductsthemselves(hereinafterreferredtoas"propertyofothers")duetothedefectsofproducts.Producersshallnotbeheldresponsibleiftheycanproveoneofthefollowingcases:1.Theproductshavenotbeenputintocirculation;2.Thedefectsarenon-existentwhentheproductsareputintocirculation;3.Thedefectscannotbefoundatthetimeofcirculationduetoscientificandtechnologicalreasons. µÚËÄʮһÌõÒò²úÆ·´æÔÚȱÏÝÔì³ÉÈËÉí¡¢È±ÏݲúÆ·ÒÔÍâµÄÆäËû²Æ²ú£¨ÒÔϼò³ÆËûÈ˲Ʋú£©Ë𺦵ģ¬Éú²úÕßÓ¦µ±³Ðµ£Åâ³¥ÔðÈΡ£Éú²úÕßÄܹ»Ö¤Ã÷ÓÐÏÂÁÐÇéÐÎÖ®Ò»µÄ£¬²»³Ðµ£Åâ³¥ÔðÈΣº£¨Ò»£©Î´½«²úƷͶÈëÁ÷ͨµÄ£»£¨¶þ£©²úƷͶÈëÁ÷ͨʱ£¬ÒýÆðË𺦵ÄȱÏÝÉв»´æÔڵģ»£¨Èý£©½«²úƷͶÈëÁ÷ͨʱµÄ¿Æѧ¼¼ÊõˮƽÉв»ÄÜ·¢ÏÖȱÏݵĴæÔڵġ£\nArticle42.Sellersshallberesponsibleforcompensationifthedamagescausedtothepropertyofothersarecausedbydefectsresultingfromthefaultonthepartofsellers.Sellersshallberesponsibleiftheycannotidentifytheproducersorsuppliersofthedefectiveproducts. µÚËÄÊ®¶þÌõÓÉÓÚÏúÊÛÕߵĹý´íʹ²úÆ·´æÔÚȱÏÝ£¬Ôì³ÉÈËÉí¡¢ËûÈ˲ƲúË𺦵ģ¬ÏúÊÛÕßÓ¦µ±³Ðµ£Åâ³¥ÔðÈΡ£ÏúÊÛÕß²»ÄÜÖ¸Ã÷ȱÏݲúÆ·µÄÉú²úÕßÒ²²»ÄÜÖ¸Ã÷ȱÏݲúÆ·µÄ¹©»õÕߵģ¬ÏúÊÛÕßÓ¦µ±³Ðµ£Åâ³¥ÔðÈΡ£Article43.Ifdamagesaredonetothepersonorpropertiesofothersduetothedefectsofproducts,thevictimsmayclaimforcompensationeitherfromtheproducersorsellers.Iftheresponsibilityrestswiththeproducersandthecompensationispaidbythe µÚËÄÊ®ÈýÌõÒò²úÆ·´æÔÚȱÏÝÔì³ÉÈËÉí¡¢ËûÈ˲ƲúË𺦵ģ¬Êܺ¦ÈË¿ÉÒÔÏò²úÆ·µÄÉú²úÕßÒªÇóÅâ³¥£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔÏò²úÆ·µÄÏúÊÛÕßÒªÇóÅâ³¥¡£ÊôÓÚ²úÆ·µÄÉú²úÕßµÄÔðÈΣ¬²úÆ·µÄÏúÊÛÕßÅâ³¥µÄ£¬²úÆ·µÄÏúÊÛÕßÓÐȨÏò²úÆ·µÄÉú²úÕß×·³¥¡£ÊôÓÚ²úÆ·µÄÏúÊÛÕßµÄÔðÈΣ¬²úÆ·µÄÉú²úÕßÅâ³¥µÄ£¬²úÆ·µÄÉú²úÕßÓÐȨÏò²úÆ·µÄÏúÊÛÕß×·³¥¡£\nsellers,thesellershavetherighttorecovertheirlossesfromtheproducers.Iftheresponsibilityrestswiththesellersandthecompensationispaidbytheproducers,theproducershavetherighttorecovertheirlosses.Article44.Ifbodilyinjuryiscausedbythedefectofproducts,thepartyresponsibleshallpayformedicalexpensesandnursingexpensesduringmedicaltreatment,thelostincomeduetoabsencefromwork;ifthebodilyinjuryhasresultedindisability,thepartyresponsibleshallalsoberesponsiblefortheexpensesfor µÚËÄÊ®ËÄÌõÒò²úÆ·´æÔÚȱÏÝÔì³ÉÊܺ¦ÈËÈËÉíÉ˺¦µÄ£¬ÇÖº¦ÈËÓ¦µ±Åâ³¥Ò½ÁÆ·Ñ¡¢ÖÎÁÆÆÚ¼äµÄ»¤Àí·Ñ¡¢ÒòÎ󹤼õÉÙµÄÊÕÈëµÈ·ÑÓã»Ôì³É²Ð¼²µÄ£¬»¹Ó¦µ±Ö§¸¶²Ð¼²ÕßÉú»î×ÔÖú¾ß·Ñ¡¢Éú»î²¹Öú·Ñ¡¢²Ð¼²Åâ³¥½ðÒÔ¼°ÓÉÆä·öÑøµÄÈËËù±ØÐèµÄÉú»î·ÑµÈ·ÑÓã»Ôì³ÉÊܺ¦ÈËËÀÍöµÄ£¬²¢Ó¦µ±Ö§¸¶É¥Ôá·Ñ¡¢ËÀÍöÅâ³¥½ðÒÔ¼°ÓÉËÀÕßÉúÇ°·öÑøµÄÈËËù±ØÐèµÄÉú»î·ÑµÈ·ÑÓá£Òò²úÆ·´æÔÚȱÏÝÔì³ÉÊܺ¦È˲ƲúËðʧµÄ£¬ÇÖº¦ÈËÓ¦µ±»Ö¸´Ô×´»òÕßÕÛ¼ÛÅâ³¥¡£Êܺ¦ÈËÒò´ËÔâÊÜÆäËûÖØ´óËðʧµÄ£¬ÇÖº¦ÈËÓ¦µ±Åâ³¥Ëðʧ¡£\nself-supportingequipment,livingallowances,compensationofthedisabledpersonandthelivingexpensesnecessaryforthoseunderthesupportofthedisabledperson;ifdeathhasresulted,thepartyresponsibleshallpayforthefuneralexpenses,compensationandthelivingexpensesnecessaryforthosesupportedbythedead.Ifthedefectofproductcauseslossesinpropertyofthevictims,thepartyshallberesponsibleforrestoringorcompensatingforit.Ifthevictimssustainothermajorlosses,thepartyresponsibleshallcompensateforthelosses.\nArticle45.Thevalidityperiodforclaimingforcompensationfordamagesduetodefectsofproductsistwoyears,startingfromthedatewhenthepartiesconcernedisnotifiedorshouldhaveknownthematter.Therightofrequestforcompensationclaimfordamagesdoneduetodefectsofproductsshallloseeffectafterthetenthyearaftertheproductsshallloseeffectafterthetenthyearaftertheproductswithdefectsthatcausedamageswasfirstdeliveredtotheusersorconsumers.However,casesinwhichthespecifiedsafeuseperiodhasnotbeen µÚËÄÊ®ÎåÌõÒò²úÆ·´æÔÚȱÏÝÔì³ÉËðº¦ÒªÇóÅâ³¥µÄËßËÏʱЧÆÚ¼äΪ¶þÄ꣬×Ôµ±ÊÂÈËÖªµÀ»òÕßÓ¦µ±ÖªµÀÆäȨÒæÊܵ½Ëðº¦Ê±Æð¼ÆËã¡£Òò²úÆ·´æÔÚȱÏÝÔì³ÉËðº¦ÒªÇóÅâ³¥µÄÇëÇóȨ£¬ÔÚÔì³ÉË𺦵ÄȱÏݲúÆ·½»¸¶×î³õÏû·ÑÕßÂúÊ®Äêɥʧ£»µ«ÊÇ£¬ÉÐ䳬¹ýÃ÷ʾµÄ°²È«Ê¹ÓÃÆڵijýÍâ¡£\nexceededareexceptions.Article46.DefectsmentionedinthelawarereferredtotheirrationaldangersexistingintheproductsthatthreatenthesafetyofpersonorpropertiesorproductsthatdonotconformtothestandardssetbytheStateorthespecifictradeifthereisany. µÚËÄÊ®ÁùÌõ±¾·¨Ëù³ÆȱÏÝ£¬ÊÇÖ¸²úÆ·´æÔÚΣ¼°ÈËÉí¡¢ËûÈ˲Ʋú°²È«µÄ²»ºÏÀíµÄΣÏÕ£»²úÆ·Óб£ÕÏÈËÌ彡¿µºÍÈËÉí¡¢²Æ²ú°²È«µÄ¹ú¼Ò±ê×¼¡¢ÐÐÒµ±ê×¼µÄ£¬ÊÇÖ¸²»·ûºÏ¸Ã±ê×¼¡£Article47.Ifcivildisputesoccurfromproductquality,thepartiesconcernedmaysettletheirdisputesthroughconsultationormediation.Ifanypartyconcernedrefusestosettlethedisputesthroughconsultationormediationorconsultationandmediationfailtosettlethedisputes,partiesconcernedmay, µÚËÄÊ®ÆßÌõÒò²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿·¢ÉúÃñʾÀ·×ʱ£¬µ±ÊÂÈË¿ÉÒÔͨ¹ýÐÉÌ»òÕßµ÷½â½â¾ö¡£µ±ÊÂÈ˲»Ô¸Í¨¹ýÐÉÌ¡¢µ÷½â½â¾ö»òÕßÐÉÌ¡¢µ÷½â²»³ÉµÄ£¬¿ÉÒÔ¸ù¾Ýµ±ÊÂÈ˸÷·½µÄÐÒéÏòÖٲûú¹¹ÉêÇëÖٲ㻵±ÊÂÈ˸÷·½Ã»Óдï³ÉÖÙ²ÃÐÒé»òÕßÖÙ²ÃÐÒéÎÞЧµÄ£¬¿ÉÒÔÖ±½ÓÏòÈËÃñ·¨ÔºÆðËß¡£\naccordingtotheiragreement,applyforarbitrationwitharbitrationorganizations.Ifthepartiesconcernedfailtoreachagreementonarbitrationorifthearbitrationbecomesvoid,thecasesmaybebroughtbeforethepeople¡¯scourts.Article48.Arbitrationorganizationsorthepeople¡¯scourtsmayentrusttheproductqualitysupervisionandcontrolorganizationsprovidedforinArticle11ofthislawtotestthequalityofproductsconcerned. µÚËÄÊ®°ËÌõÖٲûú¹¹»òÕßÈËÃñ·¨Ôº¿ÉÒÔίÍб¾·¨µÚÊ®¾ÅÌõ¹æ¶¨µÄ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑé»ú¹¹£¬¶ÔÓйزúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿½øÐмìÑé¡£CHAPTERFIVEPenaltyProvisions µÚÎåÕ·£ÔòArticle49.Anenterpriseproducing µÚËÄÊ®¾ÅÌõÉú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ²»·ûºÏ±£ÕÏÈËÌ彡¿µºÍÈËÉí¡¢²Æ²ú°²È«µÄ¹ú¼Ò±ê×¼¡¢ÐÐÒµ±ê×¼µÄ²úÆ·µÄ£¬ÔðÁîÍ£Ö¹Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ£¬Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·£¬²¢´¦Î¥·¨Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ²úÆ·£¨°üÀ¨ÒÑÊÛ³öºÍδÊÛ³öµÄ²úÆ·£¬ÏÂͬ£©»õÖµ½ð¶îµÈÖµÒÔÉÏÈý±¶ÒÔϵķ£¿î£»ÓÐÎ¥·¨ËùµÃµÄ£¬²¢´¦Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨ËùµÃ£»Çé½ÚÑÏÖصģ¬µõÏúÓªÒµÖ´ÕÕ£»¹¹³É·¸×ïµÄ£¬ÒÀ·¨×·¾¿ÐÌÊÂÔðÈΡ£\nproductsthatdonotconformtothestatestandardorthespecifictradestandardforensuringphysicalhealthandthesafetyofhumanbodyandpropertyshallbeorderedtostopproductionandsale;theproductsillegallyproducedandsoldshallbeconfiscated;afinelessthanthreetimesthevalueoftheproductsillegallyproducedorsoldshallbeimposedupontheproducerorseller;wherethereareillegalproceeds,suchproceedsshallbeconfiscated;ifthecircumstancesareserious,thebusinesslicenseshallberevoked.Ifthecaseisseriousenoughtoconstituteacrime,criminal\nresponsibilityshallbeinvestigated.Article50.Ifaproducerorasellerisfoundadulteratingtheirproductsorposingfakeonesasgenuine,inferioronesassuperiororsub-standardonesasstandard,itshallbeorderedtostopproductionorselling;theproductsillegallyproducedorsoldshallbeconfiscatedandafineofmorethan50%butlessthanthreetimesthevalueoftheproductsillegallyproducedorsoldshallbeimposed;wherethereareillegalproceeds,suchproceedsshallbeconfiscated;ifthecircumstancesareserious,thebusinesslicenseshallberevoked;ifthe µÚÎåÊ®ÌõÔÚ²úÆ·ÖвôÔÓ¡¢²ô¼Ù£¬ÒÔ¼Ù³äÕ棬ÒԴγäºÃ£¬»òÕßÒÔ²»ºÏ¸ñ²úƷð³äºÏ¸ñ²úÆ·µÄ£¬ÔðÁîÍ£Ö¹Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ£¬Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·£¬²¢´¦Î¥·¨Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ²úÆ·»õÖµ½ð¶î°Ù·ÖÖ®ÎåÊ®ÒÔÉÏÈý±¶ÒÔϵķ£¿î£»ÓÐÎ¥·¨ËùµÃµÄ£¬²¢´¦Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨ËùµÃ£»Çé½ÚÑÏÖصģ¬µõÏúÓªÒµÖ´ÕÕ£»¹¹³É·¸×ïµÄ£¬ÒÀ·¨×·¾¿ÐÌÊÂÔðÈΡ£\ncaseisseriousenoughtoconstituteacrime,criminalresponsibilitiesshallbeinvestigated.Article51.IfanenterpriseproducesproductsclearlyprovidedasbeingeliminatedbytheState,itshallbeorderedtostopproductionanditsproductsandillegalproceedsshallbeconfiscatedandafineamountingtooveronetimeandlessthanfivetimesthetotalamountofproceedsshallbeimposedand,ifnecessary,theproductionlicensemayberevoked. µÚÎåʮһÌõÉú²ú¹ú¼ÒÃ÷ÁîÌÔ̵IJúÆ·µÄ£¬ÏúÊÛ¹ú¼ÒÃ÷ÁîÌÔ̲¢Í£Ö¹ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·µÄ£¬ÔðÁîÍ£Ö¹Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ£¬Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·£¬²¢´¦Î¥·¨Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ²úÆ·»õÖµ½ð¶îµÈÖµÒÔϵķ£¿î£»ÓÐÎ¥·¨ËùµÃµÄ£¬²¢´¦Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨ËùµÃ£»Çé½ÚÑÏÖصģ¬µõÏúÓªÒµÖ´ÕÕ¡£Article52.Anypersonsellingproductsthathavelosteffectordeterioratedshallbeorderedtostopthesellingandthe µÚÎåÊ®¶þÌõÏúÊÛʧЧ¡¢±äÖʵIJúÆ·µÄ£¬ÔðÁîÍ£Ö¹ÏúÊÛ£¬Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·£¬²¢´¦Î¥·¨ÏúÊÛ²úÆ·»õÖµ½ð¶î¶þ±¶ÒÔϵķ£¿î£»ÓÐÎ¥·¨ËùµÃµÄ£¬²¢´¦Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨ËùµÃ£»Çé½ÚÑÏÖصģ¬µõÏúÓªÒµÖ´ÕÕ£»¹¹³É·¸×ïµÄ£¬ÒÀ·¨×·¾¿ÐÌÊÂÔðÈΡ£\nproductsforsaleshallbeconfiscatedandbefinedanamountoflessthantwotimesthevalueoftheproductsforillegalsale;whereanyillegalproceedshaveoccurred,suchproceedsshallbeconfiscated;ifthecircumstancesareserious,thebusinesslicenseshallberevoked.ifthecaseisseriousenoughtoconstituteacrime,criminalresponsibilityshallbeinvestigated.Article53.Ifaproducerorasellerisfoundtohavefabricatedtheplaceoforigin,fabricatedorusedwithoutauthorizationthenamesandaddressesofotherproducers,fabricatedorusedwithout µÚÎåÊ®ÈýÌõαÔì²úÆ·²úµØµÄ£¬Î±Ôì»òÕßðÓÃËûÈ˳§Ãû¡¢³§Ö·µÄ£¬Î±Ôì»òÕßðÓÃÈÏÖ¤±êÖ¾µÈÖÊÁ¿±êÖ¾µÄ£¬ÔðÁî¸ÄÕý£¬Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·£¬²¢´¦Î¥·¨Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ²úÆ·»õÖµ½ð¶îµÈÖµÒÔϵķ£¿î£»ÓÐÎ¥·¨ËùµÃµÄ£¬²¢´¦Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨ËùµÃ£»Çé½ÚÑÏÖصģ¬µõÏúÓªÒµÖ´ÕÕ¡£\nauthorizationqualitymarkssuchascertificationmarks,itshallbeorderedtomakecorrectionsandbefinedanamountofnotmorethanthetotalvalueoftheproductsillegalproducedorsoldwiththeproductsillegallyproducedorsoldbeingconfiscated;ifanyillegalproceedshaveoccurred,suchproceedsshallbeconfiscated;ifthecircumstancesareserious,thebusinesslicenseshallberevoked.Article54.IftheproductmarksofaproducerdonotconformtotheprovisionsofArticle27ofthislaw,theproducershallbeorderedtomakecorrections;If µÚÎåÊ®ËÄÌõ²úÆ·±êʶ²»·ûºÏ±¾·¨µÚ¶þÊ®ÆßÌõ¹æ¶¨µÄ£¬ÔðÁî¸ÄÕý£»Óаü×°µÄ²úÆ·±êʶ²»·ûºÏ±¾·¨µÚ¶þÊ®ÆßÌõµÚ£¨ËÄ£©Ïî¡¢µÚ£¨Î壩Ïî¹æ¶¨£¬Çé½ÚÑÏÖصģ¬ÔðÁîÍ£Ö¹Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ£¬²¢´¦Î¥·¨Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ²úÆ·»õÖµ½ð¶î°Ù·ÖÖ®ÈýÊ®ÒÔϵķ£¿î£»ÓÐÎ¥·¨ËùµÃµÄ£¬²¢´¦Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨ËùµÃ¡£\ntheproductmarksonthepackagesofproductsdonotconformtotheprovisionsofArticle27(4)(5)andthecaseisseriousenough,theproducerorsellershallbeorderedtostoptheproductionorsellingandbefinedanamountofnotmorethan30%ofthevalueoftheproductsillegallyproducedorsold;ifanyillegalproceedshaveoccurred,suchshallbeconfiscated.Article55Ifthesellerthatsellstheproductswhichareprohibitedfromsellingasprovidedinarticles49to53ofthislawhavesufficientevidencetoprovethathedoesnotknowthattheproductshadbeenprohibited µÚÎåÊ®ÎåÌõÏúÊÛÕßÏúÊÛ±¾·¨µÚËÄÊ®¾ÅÌõÖÁµÚÎåÊ®ÈýÌõ¹æ¶¨½ûÖ¹ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·£¬Óгä·ÖÖ¤¾ÝÖ¤Ã÷Æä²»ÖªµÀ¸Ã²úƷΪ½ûÖ¹ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·²¢Èçʵ˵Ã÷Æä½ø»õÀ´Ô´µÄ£¬¿ÉÒÔ´ÓÇá»òÕß¼õÇá´¦·£¡£\nfromsellingandtruthfullyrevealsthesourceofproducts,hemaybepunishedinalenientwayorbegivenalesserpunishment.Article56Anypersonwhorejectslawfulproductqualitysupervisionandinspectionshallbegivenawarningandbeorderedtomakecorrections;ifherefusestomakecorrections,heshallbeorderedtosuspendbusinessforrectifications;ifthecircumstancesareextremelyserious,thebusinesslicenseshallberevoked. µÚÎåÊ®ÁùÌõ¾Ü¾ø½ÓÊÜÒÀ·¨½øÐеIJúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½¼ì²éµÄ£¬¸øÓ辯¸æ£¬ÔðÁî¸ÄÕý£»¾Ü²»¸ÄÕýµÄ£¬ÔðÁîÍ£ÒµÕû¶Ù£»Çé½ÚÌرðÑÏÖصģ¬µõÏúÓªÒµÖ´ÕÕ¡£Article57.Anyproductqualitytestinstitutionorcertificationinstitutionfabricatesinspection µÚÎåÊ®ÆßÌõ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑé»ú¹¹¡¢ÈÏÖ¤»ú¹¹Î±Ôì¼ìÑé½á¹û»òÕß³ö¾ßÐé¼ÙÖ¤Ã÷µÄ£¬ÔðÁî¸ÄÕý£¬¶Ôµ¥Î»´¦ÎåÍòÔªÒÔÉÏÊ®ÍòÔªÒÔϵķ£¿î£¬¶ÔÖ±½Ó¸ºÔðµÄÖ÷¹ÜÈËÔ±ºÍÆäËûÖ±½ÓÔðÈÎÈËÔ±´¦Ò»ÍòÔªÒÔÉÏÎåÍòÔªÒÔϵķ£¿î£»ÓÐÎ¥·¨ËùµÃµÄ£¬²¢´¦Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨ËùµÃ£»Çé½ÚÑÏÖصģ¬È¡ÏûÆä¼ìÑé×ʸñ¡¢ÈÏÖ¤×ʸñ£»¹¹³É·¸×ïµÄ£¬ÒÀ·¨×·¾¿ÐÌÊÂÔðÈΡ£²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑé»ú¹¹¡¢ÈÏÖ¤»ú¹¹³ö¾ßµÄ¼ìÑé½á¹û»òÕßÖ¤Ã÷²»Êµ£¬Ôì³ÉËðʧµÄ£¬Ó¦µ±³Ðµ£ÏàÓ¦µÄÅâ³¥ÔðÈΣ»Ôì³ÉÖØ´óËðʧµÄ£¬³·ÏúÆä¼ìÑé×ʸñ¡¢ÈÏÖ¤×ʸñ¡£²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿ÈÏÖ¤»ú¹¹Î¥·´±¾·¨µÚ¶þʮһÌõµÚ¶þ¿îµÄ¹æ¶¨£¬¶Ô²»·ûºÏÈÏÖ¤±ê×¼¶øʹÓÃÈÏÖ¤±êÖ¾µÄ²úÆ·£¬Î´ÒÀ·¨ÒªÇóÆä¸ÄÕý»òÕßÈ¡ÏûÆäʹÓÃÈÏÖ¤±êÖ¾×ʸñµÄ£¬¶ÔÒò²úÆ·²»·ûºÏÈÏÖ¤±ê×¼¸øÏû·ÑÕßÔì³ÉµÄËðʧ£¬Óë²úÆ·µÄÉú²úÕß¡¢ÏúÊÛÕ߳е£Á¬´øÔðÈΣ»Çé½ÚÑÏÖصģ¬³·ÏúÆäÈÏÖ¤×ʸñ¡£\nresultsorissuesfalsecertificatesshallbeorderedtomakecorrections,andafineofnotlessthan50,000yuanbutnotmorethan100,000yuanshallbeimposedupontheinstitutionwhileafineofnotlessthan10,000yuanbutnotmorethan50,000yuanbeimposedupontheperson-in-chargewhoisheldtobedirectlyresponsibleandotherpersonnelwhoareheldtobedirectlyresponsible;ifanyillegalproceedshaveoccurred,suchproceedsshallbeconfiscated;ifthecircumstancesareserious,theinstitutionshallbedisqualifiedforinspectionandcertification;ifthecaseissoseriousasto\nhaveconstitutedacrime,criminalliabilityshallbeinvestigated.Anyproductqualitytestinstitutionorproductqualitycertificationinstitutionthatproducesunrealresultsthathasledtolossesshallbeheldresponsibleformakingcompensations;ifthelossesaregreat,theymaybedisqualifiedfortestingandcertification.Whereanyproductqualitycertificationinstitutionviolatestheprovisionsofarticle21(2)ofthislawbyfailingtodemandingthoseproducersorsellerswhoseproductdoesnotcomeuptotherequirementsofcertificationsyetusecertificationmarksontheirproductsto\nmakecorrectionsorfailingtorevoketheirqualificationsforusingcertificationmarksshallundertakejointandseveralliabilitieswiththeproducersorsellersoftheproducts;ifthecircumstancesareserious,theyshallbedisqualifiedforcertification.Article58Wherepublicorganizationsorpublicintermediaryorganizationsmakespromisesorwarrantiesconcerningthequalityofaproductwhich,however,doesnotmeettherequirementsforsuchpromisesorwarrantiesandwhichcauseslossestoconsumers,theyshalltakeseveralandjointliabilitieswith µÚÎåÊ®°ËÌõÉç»áÍÅÌå¡¢Éç»áÖнé»ú¹¹¶Ô²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿×÷³ö³Ðŵ¡¢±£Ö¤£¬¶ø¸Ã²úÆ·ÓÖ²»·ûºÏÆä³Ðŵ¡¢±£Ö¤µÄÖÊÁ¿ÒªÇ󣬸øÏû·ÑÕßÔì³ÉËðʧµÄ£¬Óë²úÆ·µÄÉú²úÕß¡¢ÏúÊÛÕ߳е£Á¬´øÔðÈΡ£\ntheproducersandsellers.Article59Iftheproducerorsellerfalselypublicizesthequalityofaproductinadvertisementssothatconsumersarecheatedormislead,heshalltakelegalliabilitiesaccordingtotheAdvertisingLawofthePeople¡¯sRepublicofChina. µÚÎåÊ®¾ÅÌõÔÚ¹ã¸æÖжԲúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿×÷Ðé¼ÙÐû´«£¬ÆÛƺÍÎóµ¼Ïû·ÑÕߵģ¬ÒÀÕÕ¡¶ÖлªÈËÃñ¹²ºÍ¹ú¹ã¸æ·¨¡·µÄ¹æ¶¨×·¾¿·¨ÂÉÔðÈΡ£Article60Thesubsidiarymaterials,packages,toolsusedbyproducedforproducingthoseproductsasmentionedinarticles49and51ofthislaworforproducinginferiorproductsinthenameofsuperiorproductsshallbeconfiscated. µÚÁùÊ®Ìõ¶ÔÉú²úÕßרÃÅÓÃÓÚÉú²ú±¾·¨µÚËÄÊ®¾ÅÌõ¡¢µÚÎåʮһÌõËùÁеIJúÆ·»òÕßÒÔ¼Ù³äÕæµÄ²úÆ·µÄÔ¸¨²ÄÁÏ¡¢°ü×°Îï¡¢Éú²ú¹¤¾ß£¬Ó¦µ±ÓèÒÔûÊÕ¡£Article61Ifanyoneclearlyknowsorshould µÚÁùʮһÌõÖªµÀ»òÕßÓ¦µ±ÖªµÀÊôÓÚ±¾·¨¹æ¶¨½ûÖ¹Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·¶øΪÆäÌṩÔËÊä¡¢±£¹Ü¡¢²Ö´¢µÈ±ãÀûÌõ¼þµÄ£¬»òÕßΪÒÔ¼Ù³äÕæµÄ²úÆ·ÌṩÖƼÙÉú²ú¼¼ÊõµÄ£¬Ã»ÊÕÈ«²¿ÔËÊä¡¢±£¹Ü¡¢²Ö´¢»òÕßÌṩÖƼÙÉú²ú¼¼ÊõµÄÊÕÈ룬²¢´¦Î¥·¨ÊÕÈë°Ù·ÖÖ®ÎåÊ®ÒÔÉÏÈý±¶ÒÔϵķ£¿î£»¹¹³É·¸×ïµÄ£¬ÒÀ·¨×·¾¿ÐÌÊÂÔðÈΡ£\nhaveknownthataproductisprohibitedfromproductionandsellingbythislawbutstillfacilitatesthetransportation,safekeeping,storage,etc.orsuppliestheproductiontechniqueforproducinginferiorproductsinthenameofsuperiorones,alltheproceedsincurredfromthetransportation,safekeeping,storageorsupplyofproductiontechniquesforproducinginferiorproductsinthenameofsuperioronesshallbeconfiscatedandbefinedanamountofnotlessthan50%butnotmorethan3timesoftheillegalproceeds;ifthecaseissoseriousastohaveconstituted\nacrime,criminalliabilitiesshallbeinvestigated.Article62Whereanybusinessoperatoroftheservicesindustryusesanyoftheproductswhichareprohibitedbyarticles49to52ofthislawfromsellingintomanagementservicesshallbeorderedtostopusing;ifheclearlyknowsorshouldhaveknownthattheproductsheisusingisprohibitedfromusingbythislaw,heshallbepunishedinthesamewayasasellerconsideringtheamountofthetotalvalueoftheproductsused(includingthosealreadyusedandthosenotyetused). µÚÁùÊ®¶þÌõ·þÎñÒµµÄ¾ÓªÕß½«±¾·¨µÚËÄÊ®¾ÅÌõÖÁµÚÎåÊ®¶þÌõ¹æ¶¨½ûÖ¹ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·ÓÃÓÚ¾ÓªÐÔ·þÎñµÄ£¬ÔðÁîֹͣʹÓ㻶ÔÖªµÀ»òÕßÓ¦µ±ÖªµÀËùʹÓõIJúÆ·ÊôÓÚ±¾·¨¹æ¶¨½ûÖ¹ÏúÊ۵IJúÆ·µÄ£¬°´ÕÕÎ¥·¨Ê¹ÓõIJúÆ·£¨°üÀ¨ÒÑʹÓúÍÉÐδʹÓõIJúÆ·£©µÄ»õÖµ½ð¶î£¬ÒÀÕÕ±¾·¨¶ÔÏúÊÛÕߵĴ¦·£¹æ¶¨´¦·£¡£Article63Anyonewhoconceals, µÚÁùÊ®ÈýÌõÒþÄ䡢תÒÆ¡¢±äÂô¡¢Ëð»Ù±»²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ»òÕß¹¤ÉÌÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí²¿ÃŲé·â¡¢¿ÛѺµÄÎïÆ·µÄ£¬´¦±»ÒþÄ䡢תÒÆ¡¢±äÂô¡¢Ëð»ÙÎïÆ·»õÖµ½ð¶îµÈÖµÒÔÉÏÈý±¶ÒÔϵķ£¿î£»ÓÐÎ¥·¨ËùµÃµÄ£¬²¢´¦Ã»ÊÕÎ¥·¨ËùµÃ¡£\ntransfers,sellsoutordamagesanyofthethingssealedupordetainedbyproductqualitysupervisionadministrationsoradministrationsforindustryandcommerceshallbefinedanamountofnotmorethanthreetimethevalueofthethingsconcealed,transferred,soldoutordamaged;ifanyillegalproceedshaveoccurred,suchproceedsshallbeconfiscated.Article64Anyonewhoisheldtomakecompensationsandtopayafineorforfeitureduetoviolationofthislawbutcannotaffordtopayatthesametimeshallmakecompensationsfirst. µÚÁùÊ®ËÄÌõÎ¥·´±¾·¨¹æ¶¨£¬Ó¦µ±³Ðµ£ÃñÊÂÅâ³¥ÔðÈκͽÉÄÉ·£¿î¡¢·£½ð£¬Æä²Æ²ú²»×ãÒÔͬʱ֧¸¶Ê±£¬Ïȳе£ÃñÊÂÅâ³¥ÔðÈΡ£Article65.Whereanyof µÚÁùÊ®ÎåÌõ¸÷¼¶ÈËÃñÕþ¸®¹¤×÷ÈËÔ±ºÍÆäËû¹ú¼Ò»ú¹Ø¹¤×÷ÈËÔ±ÓÐÏÂÁÐÇéÐÎÖ®Ò»µÄ£¬ÒÀ·¨¸øÓèÐÐÕþ´¦·Ö£»¹¹³É·¸×ïµÄ£¬ÒÀ·¨×·¾¿ÐÌÊÂÔðÈΣº£¨Ò»£©°ü±Ó¡¢·Å×ݲúÆ·Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛÖÐÎ¥·´±¾·¨¹æ¶¨ÐÐΪµÄ£»\nthestaffmemberofthepeople¡¯sgovernmentatvariouslevelsorotherstateorganscommitsanyoftheactsasmentionedbelowshallbegivenanadministrativepunishment;ifhehascommittedacrime,criminalliabilityshallbeinvestigated:a.coversuporgivesloosetoanyoftheactsviolatingthislawintheprocessofproductionorselling;b.divulgessecretinformationtoanyofthepartiesinvolvedintheproductionorsellingactivitiesasagainstthislawsoastohelphimescapefrominvestigation;c.disturbsorinterfereswiththeinvestigationconductedbyproductquality£¨¶þ£©Ïò´ÓÊÂÎ¥·´±¾·¨¹æ¶¨µÄÉú²ú¡¢ÏúÊۻµÄµ±ÊÂÈËͨ·ç±¨ÐÅ£¬°ïÖúÆäÌӱܲ鴦µÄ£»£¨Èý£©×èÄÓ¡¢¸ÉÔ¤²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ»òÕß¹¤ÉÌÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí²¿ÃÅÒÀ·¨¶Ô²úÆ·Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛÖÐÎ¥·´±¾·¨¹æ¶¨µÄÐÐΪ½øÐв鴦£¬Ôì³ÉÑÏÖغó¹ûµÄ¡£\nsupervisionadministrationsoradministrationsforindustryandcommerceabouttheactsviolatingthislawintheprocessofproductionorsellingandthuscausingseriousconsequences.Article66If,intheprocessofproductqualitysupervisionbyrandomtests,anyproductqualitysupervisionadministrationdemandsmoresamplesthanlawfullystipulatedorcollectstestfeesfromthepartiesconcernedshallbeorderedbytheproductqualitysupervisionadministrationorsupervisiondepartmentsonahigherleveltoreturnthem;ifthecircumstancesareserious,the µÚÁùÊ®ÁùÌõ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÔÚ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½³é²éÖг¬¹ý¹æ¶¨µÄÊýÁ¿Ë÷È¡ÑùÆ·»òÕßÏò±»¼ì²éÈËÊÕÈ¡¼ìÑé·ÑÓõģ¬ÓÉÉϼ¶²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ»òÕß¼à²ì»ú¹ØÔðÁîÍË»¹£»Çé½ÚÑÏÖصģ¬¶ÔÖ±½Ó¸ºÔðµÄÖ÷¹ÜÈËÔ±ºÍÆäËûÖ±½ÓÔðÈÎÈËÔ±ÒÀ·¨¸øÓèÐÐÕþ´¦·Ö¡£\nperson-in-chargewhoisdirectlyresponsibleandotherpersonnelwhoareheldtobedirectlyresponsibleshallbegivenadministrativepunishments.Article67Whereanyproductsupervisionadministrationorotherstateorganviolatestheprovisionsofarticle25ofthislawbyrecommendingtothepublicanyoftheproducer¡¯sproductsorisengagedintheproductmanagementbywayofsupervisingtheproductionorselling,itshallbeorderedbytheadministrationorsupervisiondepartmentonahigherleveltomakecorrectionsandclearsupill µÚÁùÊ®ÆßÌõ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ»òÕßÆäËû¹ú¼Ò»ú¹ØÎ¥·´±¾·¨µÚ¶þÊ®ÎåÌõµÄ¹æ¶¨£¬ÏòÉç»áÍƼöÉú²úÕߵIJúÆ·»òÕßÒÔ¼àÖÆ¡¢¼àÏúµÈ·½Ê½²ÎÓë²úÆ·¾Óª»î¶¯µÄ£¬ÓÉÆäÉϼ¶»ú¹Ø»òÕß¼à²ì»ú¹ØÔðÁî¸ÄÕý£¬Ïû³ýÓ°Ï죬ÓÐÎ¥·¨ÊÕÈëµÄÓèÒÔûÊÕ£»Çé½ÚÑÏÖصģ¬¶ÔÖ±½Ó¸ºÔðµÄÖ÷¹ÜÈËÔ±ºÍÆäËûÖ±½ÓÔðÈÎÈËÔ±ÒÀ·¨¸øÓèÐÐÕþ´¦·Ö¡£²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑé»ú¹¹ÓÐÇ°¿îËùÁÐÎ¥·¨ÐÐΪµÄ£¬ÓɲúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅÔðÁî¸ÄÕý£¬Ïû³ýÓ°Ï죬ÓÐÎ¥·¨ÊÕÈëµÄÓèÒÔûÊÕ£¬¿ÉÒÔ²¢´¦Î¥·¨ÊÕÈëÒ»±¶ÒÔϵķ£¿î£»Çé½ÚÑÏÖصģ¬³·ÏúÆäÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑé×ʸñ¡£\neffects;ifanyillegalproceedshaveoccurred,suchproceedsshallbeconfiscated;ifthecircumstancesareserious,theperson-in-chargewhoisdirectlyresponsibleandotherpersonnelwhoareheldtobedirectlyresponsibleshallbegivenanadministrativepunishment.Anyproductqualitytestinstitutionthathascommittedanyoftheillegalactsasmentionedinthepreviousparagraphshallbeorderedbytheproductqualitysupervisionadministrationtomakecorrectionsandclearupilleffects;ifanyillegalproceedshaveoccurred,suchproceeds\nshallbeconfiscatedtogetherwithafineofnotmorethandoubletheillegalproceeds;ifthecircumstancesareserious,itshallbedisqualifiedforqualityinspection.Article68.Ifagovernmentofficialengaginginproductqualitysupervisionandcontrolisfoundtohaveabusedhis/herpowerorneglectedhis/herdutiesorsoughtpersonalgainsandthecaseisseriousenoughtoconstituteacrime,criminalresponsibilityshallbeaffixed.Ifthecasedoesnotconstituteacrime,administrativepenaltiesshallbemetedout. µÚÁùÊ®°ËÌõ²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ»òÕß¹¤ÉÌÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí²¿ÃŵŤ×÷ÈËÔ±ÀÄÓÃְȨ¡¢ÍæºöÖ°ÊØ¡¢áß˽Îè±×£¬¹¹³É·¸×ïµÄ£¬ÒÀ·¨×·¾¿ÐÌÊÂÔðÈΣ»Éв»¹¹³É·¸×ïµÄ£¬ÒÀ·¨¸øÓèÐÐÕþ´¦·Ö¡£Article69Anyonewhohinders µÚÁùÊ®¾ÅÌõÒÔ±©Á¦¡¢Íþв·½·¨×è°²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ»òÕß¹¤ÉÌÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí²¿ÃŵŤ×÷ÈËÔ±ÒÀ·¨Ö´ÐÐÖ°ÎñµÄ£¬ÒÀ·¨×·¾¿ÐÌÊÂÔðÈΣ»¾Ü¾ø¡¢×è°δʹÓñ©Á¦¡¢Íþв·½·¨µÄ£¬Óɹ«°²»ú¹ØÒÀÕÕÖΰ²¹ÜÀí´¦·£ÌõÀýµÄ¹æ¶¨´¦·£¡£\nbymeansofforceorthreatthepersonneloftheproductqualitysupervisionadministrationsortheadministrationsforindustryandcommercefromperformingtheirdutiesaccordingtolawshalltakecriminalliabilities;anyonewhorefusestoacceptorhinderstheperformanceofdutiesbymeansotherthanviolenceandthreatshallbepenalizedbythepublicsecurityorgansaccordingtotherelevantprovisionsoftheRegulationsofthePeople¡¯sRepublicofChinaonPunishmentsinPublicOrderandSecurityAdministration.Article70Theadministrativepunishmentof µÚÆßÊ®Ìõ±¾·¨¹æ¶¨µÄµõÏúÓªÒµÖ´ÕÕµÄÐÐÕþ´¦·£Óɹ¤ÉÌÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí²¿Ãžö¶¨£¬±¾·¨µÚËÄÊ®¾ÅÌõÖÁµÚÎåÊ®ÆßÌõ¡¢µÚÁùÊ®ÌõÖÁµÚÁùÊ®ÈýÌõ¹æ¶¨µÄÐÐÕþ´¦·£ÓɲúÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½²¿ÃÅ»òÕß¹¤ÉÌÐÐÕþ¹ÜÀí²¿ÃÅ°´ÕÕ¹úÎñÔº¹æ¶¨µÄְȨ·¶Î§¾ö¶¨¡£·¨ÂÉ¡¢ÐÐÕþ·¨¹æ¶ÔÐÐʹÐÐÕþ´¦·£È¨µÄ»ú¹ØÁíÓй涨µÄ£¬ÒÀÕÕÓйط¨ÂÉ¡¢ÐÐÕþ·¨¹æµÄ¹æ¶¨Ö´ÐС£\nrevokingbusinesslicensesasprovidedinthislawshallbesubjecttothedecisionoftheadministrationsforindustryandcommerce.Theadministrativepunishmentsasprovidedinarticles49to57,60to63ofthislawshallbesubjecttothedecisionsoftheproductqualitysupervisionadministrationsortheadministrationsforindustryandcommercewithintheirrespectivefunctionsdeterminedbytheStateCouncil.Wheretherearedifferentprovisionsinlawsorregulationsonexercisingthepowerofgivingadministrativepunishments,suchprovisionsshallbeapplied.\nArticle71Productsthathavebeenconfiscatedinaccordancewiththislawshallbedestroyedorburnedinaccordancewiththerelevantprovisionsofthestateorbedisposedofbyothermeans. µÚÆßʮһÌõ¶ÔÒÀÕÕ±¾·¨¹æ¶¨Ã»ÊյIJúÆ·£¬ÒÀÕÕ¹ú¼ÒÓйع涨½øÐÐÏú»Ù»òÕß²ÉÈ¡ÆäËû·½Ê½´¦Àí¡£Article72Thevalueofproductsasmentionedinarticles49to54,62and63shallbecalculatedonthebasisofthemarkedpriceoftheproductsillegallyproducedorsold;wheretherearenomarkedprices,itshallbecalculatedaccordingtothemarketpricesofthesimilarproducts. µÚÆßÊ®¶þÌõ±¾·¨µÚËÄÊ®¾ÅÌõÖÁµÚÎåÊ®ËÄÌõ¡¢µÚÁùÊ®¶þÌõ¡¢µÚÁùÊ®ÈýÌõËù¹æ¶¨µÄ»õÖµ½ð¶îÒÔÎ¥·¨Éú²ú¡¢ÏúÊÛ²úÆ·µÄ±ê¼Û¼ÆË㣻ûÓбê¼ÛµÄ£¬°´ÕÕͬÀà²úÆ·µÄÊг¡¼Û¸ñ¼ÆËã¡£CHAPTERSIXSupplementaryProvisions µÚÁùÕ¸½ÔòArticle73.Theprovisionson µÚÆßÊ®ÈýÌõ¾ü¹¤²úÆ·ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½¹ÜÀí°ì·¨£¬ÓɹúÎñÔº¡¢ÖÐÑë¾üÊÂίԱ»áÁíÐÐÖƶ¨¡£ÒòºËÉèÊ©¡¢ºË²úÆ·Ôì³ÉË𺦵ÄÅâ³¥ÔðÈΣ¬·¨ÂÉ¡¢ÐÐÕþ·¨¹æÁíÓй涨µÄ£¬ÒÀÕÕÆä¹æ¶¨¡£\nthesupervisionandcontrolofthequalityofmilitaryproductsshallbeformulatedseparatelybytheStateCouncilandtheCentralMilitaryCommission.Iftherearedifferentprovisionsinlawsoradministrativeregulationsconcerningthecompensationoflossescausedbynuclearestablishmentsorproducts,suchprovisionsshallbeapplied.Article74.ThislawshallcomeintoeffectasofSeptember1,1993. µÚÆßÊ®ËÄÌõ±¾·¨×Ô£±£¹£¹£³Ä꣹Ô£±ÈÕÆðÊ©ÐС£   ©CopyrightChinalawinfoCo.,Ltddatabase@chinalawinfo.com