景观设计英语词汇 10页

2.0101街道广场绿地streetＡndsquaregreenarea2.0102居住区绿地residentialquartergreenarea2.0103防护绿地greenareaforenvironmentalprotection2.0104郊区绿地suburbangreenspace2.0105街坊绿地residentialblockgreenbelt2.0106附属绿地attachedgreenspace2.0107生产绿地productiveplantationarea2.0108苗圃nursery2.0109风景landscape,scenery2.0110自然景观naturallandscape2.0111人文景观humanlandscape,sceneryofhumanities2.0112草原景观prairielandscape2.0113山岳景观mountainlandscape,alpinelandscape2.0114地理景观geographicallandscape2.0115湖泊景观lakeview2.0116郊区景观suburbanlandscape2.0117地质景观geologicallandscape2.0118喀斯特景观karstlandscape2.0119植物景观plantslandscape,floralandscape02.2园林史02.2.1中国园林史2.0120中国古典园林classicalChinesegarden2.0121中国传统园林traditionalChinesegarden2.0122中国古代园林ancientChinesegarden2.0123中国山水园ChinesemountainＡndwatergarden2.0124帝王宫苑imperialpalacegarden2.0125皇家园林royalgarden2.0126私家园林privategarden2.0127江南园林gardenontheYangtzeDelta02.2.2西方园林史2.0128西方古典园林westernclassicalgarden2.0129英国式园林Englishstylegarden2.0130中英混合式园林Anglo-Chinesestylegarden2.0131意大利式园林Italianstylegarden2.0132西班牙式园林Spanishstylegarden2.0133法兰西式园林Frenchstylegarden2.0134勒诺特尔式园林LeNotre'sstylegarden2.0135文艺复兴庄园Renaissancestylevilla2.0136洛可可式园林Rococostylegarden2.0137巴洛克式园林Baroquestylegarden2.0138庄园manor,villagarden2.0139廊柱园peristylegarden,patio2.0140绿廊xystus2.0141迷阵maze,labyrinth02.2.3典型中西园林2.0142灵囿LingYouHuntingGarden2.0143灵沼LingZhaoWaterGarden2.0144灵台LingTaiPlatformGarden2.0145阿房宫E-PangPalace2.0146上林苑Shang-LinYuan2.0147未央宫Wei-YangPalace2.0148洛阳宫LuoyangPalace2.0149华清官Hua-QingPalace2.0150艮岳GenYueImperialGarden2.0151圆明园Yuan-MingYuanImperialGarden2.0152颐和园Yi-HeYuanImperialGarden,SummerPalace2.0153承德避暑山庄ChengdeImperialSummerResort2.0154苏州园林Suzhoutraditionalgarden2.0155悬园HangingGarden2.0156英国皇家植物园RoyalBotanicalGarden,Kew10ngarden2.0157凡尔赛宫苑VersaillesPalacePark2.0158枫丹白露宫园FontainebleauPalaceGarden02.3园林艺术2.0159景view,scenery,feature 2.0160远景distantview2.0161近景nearbyview2.0162障景obstructivescenery,blockingview2.0163借景borrowedscenery,viewborrowing2.0164对景oppositescenery,viewinoppositeplace2.0165缩景miniaturescenery,abbreviatedscenery2.0166漏景leakingthroughscenery2.0167框景enframedscenery2.0168尾景terminalfeature2.0169主景mainfeature2.0170副景secondaryfeature2.0171配景objectiveview2.0172夹景vistaline,vista2.0173前景frontview2.0174背景background2.0175景序orderofsceneries2.0176景点featurespot,viewspot2.0177仰视景观upwardlandscape2.0178俯视景观downwardlandscape2.0179季相景观seasonalphenomena2.0180气象景观meteorologicaldiversityscenery2.0181视野visualfield2.0182秋色fallcolor,autumncolor2.0183园林空间gardenspace2.0184开敞空间wideopenspace,widespace2.0185封闭空间enclosurespace2.0186意境artisticconception,poeticimagery2.0187苍古antiquity2.0188空灵spaciousness,airiness2.0189动观in-motionviewing2.0190静观in-positionviewing2.0191视错觉visualillusion2.0192园林艺术布局artisticlayoutofgarden2.0193对称平衡symmetricalbalance2.0194不对称平衡asymmetricalbalance2.0195左右对称bilateralsymmetry2.0196辐射对称radialsymmetry2.0197透景线perspectiveline2.0198轴线axis,axialline2.0199主轴mainaxis2.0200副轴auxiliaryaxis2.0201暗轴hiddenaxis,invisibleaxis2.0202树冠线skyline2.0203园林色彩艺术artofgardencolors2.0204单色谐调monochromaticharmony2.0205复色谐调compoundchromaticharmony2.0206对比色突出contrastcolorsaccent2.0207近似色谐调approximatecolorsharmony2.0208暖色warmcolor2.0209冷色coolcolor2.0210色感colorsense 2.0211城市绿地系统规划urbangreenspacesystemplanning2.0212绿地系统greenspacesystem2.0213公共绿地定额publicgreenspacequota2.0214公共绿地指标publicgreenspacenorm2.0215绿地布局greenspacelayout2.0216吸引圈attractivecircle2.0217吸引距离attractivedistance2.0218有效半径effectiveradius2.0219绿地资源greenspaceresource2.0220绿地效果greenspaceeffect2.0221绿地规划程序planningprocedureofthegreenspace2.0222空间规划spaceplanning2.0223形象规划imageplan2.0224实施规划implementaryplan2.0225必要生活空间necessarylivingspace2.0226余暇生活空间leisuretimeliving10nspace2.0227利用频度usagefrequency2.0228树种规划planningoftreesＡndshrubs2.0229绿地类型typeofgreenspace2.0230环状绿型annulargreenspace2.0231块状绿地greenplot2.0232点状绿地greenspot2.0233放射状绿地radiategreenspace2.0234楔状绿地wedge-shapedgreenspace2.0235缓冲绿地buffergreenspace2.0236防音绿地noiseproofgreenspace2.0237科学景观论scientificlandscapetheory2.0238园林保留地reservegarden2.0239公园规划parkplanning2.0240园林总体规划gardenmasterplanning2.0241总平面规划siteplanning2.0242园林分区gardenzoning2.0243安静休息区tranquilrestarea2.0244儿童活动区childrenplayingspace2.0245儿童游戏场childrenplayground,playlot2.0246体育运动区sportsactivitiesarea2.0247野餐区picnicplace2.0248散步区pedestrianspace2.0249群众集会区massmeetingsquare2.0250观赏植物区ornamentalplantsarea2.0251观赏温室区displaygreenhousearea,displayconservatoryarea2.0252草坪区lawnspace2.0253绿荫区shadetreesection2.0254历史古迹区historicalrelicsarea2.0255青少年活动区youngstersactivitiesarea2.0256诱鸟区birdsanctuaryarea2.0257钓鱼区fishingcenter2.0258野营区campsite2.0259游人中心visitorscenter2.0260服务中心servicecenter2.0261探险游乐场adventureground2.0262文化活动区culturalactivitiesarea2.0263道路系统approachsystem,roadsystem2.0264环形道路系统circularroadsystem2.0265方格形道路系统latticedroadsystem2.0266放射形道路系统radiateroadsystem2.0267自然式道路系统informalroadsystem2.0268规整式道路系统formalroadsystem2.0269混合式道路系统mixedstyleroadsystem2.0270园林规划图gardenplanningmap2.0271园林规划说明书gardenplanningdirection2.0272城市公园系统urbanparksystem2.0273公园分布distributionofparks2.0274公园类型parktype,parkcategory2.0275公园间距distancebetweenparks2.0276公园形式parkstyles2.0277游览区excursionarea,open-to-publicarea2.0278非游览区no-admittancearea2.0279办公区administrativearea2.0280服务区servicecenter2.0281动休息区dynamicrestspace2.0282静休息区staticrestspace2.0283娱乐演出区entertainingperformanceplace2.0284主要入口mainentrance2.0285次要入口secondaryentrance2.0286人流量visitorsflowrate2.0287车流量vehicleflowrate2.0288公园道路parkroad2.0289公园水陆面积比率land-waterratio2.0290游人容纳量visitorscapacity2.0291风景资源调查landscaperesourceevaluation2.0292风景学scenicology2.0293风景规划landscapeplan2.0294风景设计landscapedesign2.0295游览路线touringroute2.0296旅游资源tourism10nresource2.0297旅游地理tourismgeography2.0298旅游地质tourismgeology2.0299历史名城famoushistoricalcity2.0300文化名城famousculturalcity2.0301文化遗址ancientculturalrelic2.0302天然博物馆naturalopenmuseum2.0303风景地貌naturalgeomorphology2.0304造型地貌imaginativegeomorphologicfiguration2.0305风景区scenicspot,scenicarea2.0306风景名胜famousscenery,famousscenicsite2.0307特异景观风景区specificnaturalscenesarea2.0308民族风俗风景区scenicspotofminoritycustoms2.0309高山风景区alpinescenicspot2.0310海滨风景区seabeachscenicspot2.0311森林风景区forestscenicspot2.0312高山草甸风景区alpinetundralandscapespot2.0313峡谷风景区valleyscenicspot2.0314江河风景区riverlandscapedistrict2.0315湖泊风景区lakeroundscenicspot2.0316温泉风景区hotspringscenicspot2.0317瀑布风景区waterfallscenicspot2.0318禁伐禁猎区regionforbiddentotreecuttingＡndhunting2.0319封山育林区regionclosedforafforestation2.0320天池风景区craterlakescenicspot2.0321自然保护区natureprotectionarea2.0322科学保护区protectionareaforscientificresearch2.0323天然纪念物naturalmonument2.0324生物圈保护区biosphereprotectionarea02.5园林设计2.0325园林设计师landscapearchitect,gardendesigner2.0326园址测量图gardensitesurveymap2.0327地形图topographicmap,contourmap2.0328种植设计plantingdesign2.0329地形改造设计topographicalreformdesign2.0330种植大样图detailplantingdesign2.0331造价分析costanalysis2.0332园林形式gardenstyle2.0333规整式园林formalgardenstyle2.0334非规整园林informalgardenstyle2.0335几何式园林geometricgardenstyle2.0336自然式园林naturalgardenstyle2.0337混合式园林mixedgardenstyle2.0338近代巴洛克式园林modernBaroquestyle2.0339马克斯抽象园林R.B.Marxabstractgarden2.0340园林区划gardenareadivision2.0341园林分区规划gardenblockplanning2.0342庭院花园courtyardgarden2.0343前庭frontyard,forecourt2.0344后庭backyard,rearyard2.0345中庭patio2.0346厨园kitchenyard2.0347沉[床]园sunkengarden2.0348窗园windowgarden2.0349墙园wallgarden2.0350宅园homegarden2.0351台地园terracegarden2.0352冬园wintergarden2.0353切花园cutflowergarden2.0354屋顶花园roofgarden2.0355后花园backyardgarden2.0356园林地形改造topographicalreformofgarden2.0357土山earthpiledhill,artificialmound2.0358假山rockery,artificialrockwork2.0359太湖石TaihuLakestone,watermodelledstone2.0360黄石yellowishbrownstone2.0361人造假山石artificialstone,man-madestone2.0362孤赏石monolith,standing10nstone2.0363掇山piledstonehill,hillmaking2.0364叠石stoneslaying2.0365板石flagstone2.0366散点石scatteredstone2.0367抱角石cornerstone2.0368屋基石foundationstone2.0369排衙石guardstone2.0370屏石screenstone2.0371石岸rockbank2.0372石阶stonesteps2.0373汀步steppingstoneonwatersurface2.0374附壁石stoneappendedtowall2.0375石花台stoneflowerbed2.0376石凳stonebench2.0377假山石挡土墙rockretainingwall2.0378干砌石drystonewall2.0379假山石楼梯rockstairway2.0380石亭stonepavilion2.0381石洞stonecavern2.0382石窟grotto2.0383置石stonearrangement,stonelayout2.0384拱石archstone2.0385拱顶石keystone2.0386园林水景waterscenesofgarden2.0387水体waterbody2.0388水面watersurface2.0389水池pool2.0390水塘pond2.0391喷泉fountain2.0392喷水池fountainpool2.0393涉水池wadingpool2.0394倒影池mirrorpool,reflectingpool2.0395睡莲池water-lilypool2.0396喷水管布置pipingschema2.0397钓鱼塘fishingpond2.0398高水位池塘highwatertablepond2.0399池边坐人矮墙seatwallsurroundedpool2.0400隐头喷泉secretfountain2.0401岛园Islandgarden2.0402半岛园peninsulagarden2.0403小岛isle2.0404瀑布waterfall2.0405小瀑布cascade2.0406湖lake2.0407矶rockprojectingoverwater2.0408水帘洞watercurtaincave2.0409园桥gardenbridge2.0410拱桥archbridge2.0411石板桥stoneslabbridge2.0412木板桥plankbridge2.0413圆木桥logbridge2.0414亭桥pavilionbridge2.0415曲桥zigzagbridge2.0416壁泉wallfountain2.0417饮水喷头drinkingfountain2.0418植物配植plantarrangement2.0419树木配植arrangementoftreesＡndshrubs2.0420群植groupplanting,massplanting2.0421孤植specimenplanting,isolatedplanting2.0422丛植clumpplanting2.0423组植groupplanting2.0424林植forestplanting2.0425列植linearplanting2.0426对植oppositeplanting,coupledplanting2.0427环植circularplanting2.0428带植beltplanting2.0429散植scatteredplanting,looseplanting2.0430边缘种植edgeplanting2.0431边界种植boundaryplanting2.0432整形种植architecturalplanting2.0433基础种植foundationplanting2.0434角隅种植cornerplanting2.0435景框种植plantingasenframent2.0436门卫种植guardplanting2.0437篱恒种植fenceplanting2.0438障景种植screenplanting2.0439背景种植backgroundplanting2.0440林下种植underwood10nplanting2.0441路边种植roadsideplanting2.0442绿篱hedge2.0443树墙espalier2.0444庭荫树shadetree2.0445园景树specimentree2.0446风景林amenityforest,ornamentalforest2.0447行道树avenuetree,streettree2.0448纪念林memorialforest2.0449整型树topiarytree2.0450花篱flowerhedge'2.0451刺篱thornyplantshedge2.0452常绿绿篱evergreenhedge2.0453落叶绿篱deciduoushedge2.0454高篱highhedge2.0455沟中边篱hah-hahfence2.0456图案矮篱patterndwarfhedge2.0457迷宫绿篱labyrinthhedge2.0458整剪绿篱clippedhedge2.0459自然式花篱naturalfloweringhedge2.0460边篱boundaryfence2.0461园篱gardenfence,gardenhedge2.0462纯林pureforest2.0463混交林mixedforest2.0464林间隙地openspaceinwoodland2.0465杂木林spinney2.0466树冠覆盖面treecanopy2.0467草坪lawn2.0468整形草坪formallawn2.0469开花草坪floweringlawn2.0470牧场草坪meadowyland2.0471花坛flowerbed2.0472路边花坛roadsideflowerbed2.0473带状花坛ribbonflowerbed2.0474时钟花坛flowerclock2.0475盆栽花坛pottedflowerbed,basinedflowerbed2.0476高设花台raisedflowerbed2.0477毛毡花坛carpetbed2.0478镶嵌花坛mosaicbed2.0479铺石花坛pavedbed2.0480灌木花坛shrubbed2.0481图案花坛群parterre2.0482草药花坛herbaceousflowerbed2.0483花结花坛knotbed2.0484整形花坛formalflowerbed2.0485花境flowerborder2.0486花桶flowertub2.0487植树箱plantingbox2.0488活动花坛movableflowerbed2.0489瓶饰gardenvase2.0490灌木花境shrubborder2.0491混合花境mixedborder2.0492园林道路设计gardenroaddesign,gardenpathdesign2.0493漫步路trail,footway2.0494小径alley,path2.0495川草坪岛lawnisland2.0496安全岛trafficisland,refugeisland2.0497转弯曲度turningcurvature2.0498转弯半径turningradius2.0499踏面landingpitch2.0500步石steppingstone2.0501涉水踏步wadingstep2.0502错铺路crazypavingpath2.0503随意组合方石板路flagstonepathpavedatrandom2.0504花纹路patternpath2.0505林荫路mall 2.0506林荫大道boulevard2.0507花园路parkway2.0508林间小道pathinwoodland2.0509种植池plantingbed2.0510树池保护格栅treegrate2.0511树干保护套栏treeguard2.0512树池坐凳矮墙seatwall-surroundedplanting2.0513路面线纹scoreline2.0514传统园林建筑traditionalgardenbuilding2.0515凉亭  summershelter2.0516活树亭  arbor,tentarbor2.0517蘑菇亭  mushroompavilion2.0518茅亭  thatchedpavilion2.0519竹亭  bamboopavilion2.0520茶亭  teabooth,teakiosk2.0521回廊  cloister10n2.0522水廊  corridoronwater2.0523曲廊  zigzagveranda2.0524扒山廊  slopinggallery2.0525楼廊  two-storiedgallery2.0526画舫  paintedpleasureboat2.0527石舫  stoneboat2.0528不击舟  immovablepleasureboat2.0529诗条石  poem-engravedstoneslab2.0530月洞门  moongate2.0531扶手栏杆handrail2.0532坐凳栏杆seatrail2.0533石碑stonetablet,stele2.0534园林露天剧场opengardentheater2.0535园林露天舞池opengardendancingplace2.0536露天音乐台outdoormusicstand2.0537眺望台prospectdeck2.0538繁殖温室plantpropagationgreenhouse2.0539展览温室publicconservatory2.0540月池  new-moonpool2.0541园林小品smallgardenornaments2.0542磁砖壁画paintedtilemuraltablet2.0543园椅  gardenchair,gardenseat2.0544园凳  gardenbench2.0545园桌  gardentable2.0546园灯  gardenlamp2.0547曰规  sundial2.0548鸟浴  birdbath2.0549鸟舍  birdcottage,nestlebox2.0550鸟笼  birdcage,birdcoop2.0551悬篮  hangingbasket2.0552野鸟喂食器birdfeeder2.0553额匾  horizontalinscribedboard2.0554楹联  coupletwrittenonscroll,coupletonpillar2.0555引露天烤炉openbarbecue2.0556树棚  living-treepergola2.0557花架  pergola2.0558花格架  trellis,treillage2.0559点景牌楼namingpailou,decoratedarchway2.0560园林施工gardenlayout,gardenconstruction2.0561种植工程plantingengineering2.0562大树移植bigtreetransplanting2.0563裸根移植bareroottransplanting2.0564土球移植balltransplanting2.0565沟植  trenchplanting2.0566假植  heelingin,temporaryplanting2.0567播种草坪seedinglawn2.0568铺草皮块草坪soddinglawn2.0569假山工程rockeryengineering2.0570掇山五法fivemethods"ofrockpiling2.0571等分平衡法methodofmakingtherockequa-tionalＡndbalanced2.0572前轻后重法methodofmakingthefrontpartofrocklighterthanthebackpart2.0573上轻下重法methodofloweringthecenterofgravityofrocks2.0574纹理统一法methodofunifyingtherockveins2.0575石料统一法methodofunifyingtherockmate-rials　  　  　2.0576观赏树木ornamentaltreeＡndshrub2.0577观叶植物foliageplant2.0578观果植物fruit-effectplant2.0579观枝干植物plantswithornamentaltrunksＡndbranches2.0580指示植物indicatingplant2.0581主景植物accentplant2.0582耐湿植物damptolerantplant2.0583抗风植物wind-resistantplant2.0584耐盐碱植物saline-alkalitolerantplant2.0585市花  cityflower2.0586市树  citytree2.0587国花  nationalflower2.0588国树  nationaltree2.0589芳香植物fragrantplant10n2.0590抗污染植物pollutionresistantplant2.0591环保植物environmentprotectingplant2.0592高山植物alpineplant2.0593岩生植物rockplant2.0594攀缘植物climbingplant,climber2.0595地被植物groundcoverplant2.0596阴生植物shadeplant2.0597装饰植物decorativeplant2.0598装缘植物edgingplant2.0599绿蓠植物hedgeplant2.0600草坪植物lawnplant,lawngrass2.0601花坛植物beddingplant2.0602球根植物bulbousplant2.0603宿根植物perennialplant,perennial2.0604水生植物aquaticplant,hydrophyte2.0605旱生植物xerophyte2.0606沼泽植物bogplant,swampplant2.0607室内装饰植物indoordecorativeplant,houseplant2.0608切花cutflower2.0609垂枝植物pendulousplant,weepingplant2.0610缠绕植物twiner,twinningplant2.0611针叶植物needle-leavedplant2.0612阔叶植物broad-leavedplant2.0613斑叶植物variegate-leavedplant2.0614松柏植物conifer2.0615常绿植物evergreenplant2.0616半常绿植物semi-evergreenplant2.0617不耐寒植物tenderplant2.0618半耐寒植物half-hardyplant2.0619耐寒植物hardyplant 2.0620耐旱植物droughtenduringplant2.0621山石材料stonematerial2.0622昆山石Kunshanstone2.0623钟乳石  stalactite2.0624灵壁石  Lingbistone2.0625英德石Yingdestone2.0626青石  Qingstone2.0627宣石  Xuanstone2.0628房山石  Fangshanstone2.0629观赏动物ornamentalanimal2.0630观赏鸟类ornamentalbird2.0631观赏兽类ornamentalbeast2.0632观赏昆虫类ornamentalinsect02.8园林机具设备2.0633园林机械gardenmachine2.0634园林工具gardeninstrument,gardenimplement2.0635园林设备gardenequipment2.0636花坛分界隔板plasticbeddivider2.0637种植容器plantingcontainer2.0638圆木桩  logpeg2.0639喷射装置jetbubbler2.0640滴灌trickleirrigator,dripirrigator2.0641环动喷灌器circlesprinkler2.0642圆筒喷灌器rotorsprinkler2.0643自控器automaticcontroller2.0644管端喷灌器hoseendsprinkler2.0645固定喷灌器stationarysprinkler2.0646喷雾喷灌器mistsprinkler,sprayheadsprinkler2.0647喷灌覆盖面sprinklercoverage2.0648草坪加肥器lawnfeeder2.0649施肥喷灌器combinedfeederＡndsprinkler2.0650液肥混合调配器liquidfertilizermixer-proportioner2.0651滴水喷头emitter,dripper2.0652水土保持塑料网erosioncontrolplasticnet2.0653苗木包装材料  nurserystockpackagematerial2.0654麻布袋  burlapbag2.0655铁丝篮  wirebasket2.0656篮状种植器basketcontainer2.0657塑料苗木桶plasticnurserican2.0658播种盘  seedtray2.0659网孔盆  meshpot2.0660含肥泥炭盆fertilepeatpot2.0661盆栽机  pottingmachine2.0662换盆机  repottingmachine2.0663再生纸种植器reclaimedpapercontainer2.0664纤维育苗器woodfiberplantgrower10n2.0665泥炭压制播种饼peatseedingpellet,peatseedingstarter2.0666松土除草机cultivator2.0667旋转锄rotaryhoe2.0668切叶机foliagecutter2.0669翻地犁uncoveringplough2.0670盖土机mountedspreader2.0671前悬装土机frontmountedloader2.0672后缀装土机rearmountedloader2.0673旋轴剪草机spindlemower2.0674栽植机plantingmachine2.0675植物覆盖plantmulching2.0676覆盖物分散机mulchspreader2.0677种子液肥喷洒机hydroseeder2.0678修枝剪pruningshear2.0679播种器gardenseeder2.0680球根种植器bulbplanter2.0681土壤酸度探测器pH-valuecomputer2.0682巴效分析器fertilizeranalyzer2.0683嫁接刀  graftingknife2.0684温室设备greenhouseequipment2.0685盆栽灌水系统potwateringsystem2.0686温室气候控制器greenhouseclimatecontroller2.0687温室覆盖greenhousecovering2.0688喷雾自控系统automaticmistcontrolsystem2.0689二氧化碳发生器C02generator2.0690温度报警钟temperaturealarm2.0691游览车  parksightseeingbus2.0692引剪草机lawnmower2.0693动力剪草机powerlawnmower2.0694畜力剪草机horselawnmower2.0695手推剪草机handlawnmower2.0696游人调查visitorsinvestigation2.0697游人统计visitorsstatistics2.0698游人分析gardenvisitorsanalysis2.0699游人管理visitorsmanagement2.0700导游图  touristmap2.0701导游解说tourdeionＡnddirection2.0702劳动管理labourmanagement2.0703物资管理materialhandling,goodshandling2.0704设备管理equipmentmanagement,facilitymanagement2.0705财务管理financialmanagement2.0706安全管理safetymanagement2.0707环境监测environmentalmonitor2.0708植物养护管理plantmaintenanceＡndmanagement2.0709园林技术管理gardentechnicalmanagement2.0710质量管理qualitymanagement2.0711园貌维修gardenfeaturemaintenance2.0712植物整形修剪planttrimmingＡndpruning2.0713植物病虫防治diseaseＡndinsectcontrol2.0714园林管理规划managementplan2.0715游人意见处理treatmentofvisitorsopinions2.0716游人规则visitorsregulation2.0717园内交通管理trafficcontrolinpark2.0718园外交通管理trafficcontroloutofparkentrance2.0719汽车停车规则parkingrules2.0720自行车停放规则bicycleparkingrules2.0721开放时间openingtime2.0722曰常清洁卫生管理dailysanitationＡndhygienemanagement2.0723人类生态环境humanecologicalenvironment2.0724自然系统naturalsystem2.0725自然资源naturalresource2.0726自然保护conservationofnature2.0727自然保存naturalpreservation2.0728环境保护environmentalprotection2.0729环境容量environmentcapacity2.0730环境适宜性environmentfitness2.0731环境空气质量标准ambientairquality2.0732共生  symbiosis2.0733互惠共生mutualism2.0734公害  publicnuisance2.0735生态绝灭ecologicalextinction10n2.0736生态系统ecosystem2.0737生态圈  ecosphere2.0738生态灾难ecologicaldisaster2.0739环境质量environmentalquality2.0740环境压力environmentstress2.0741生命维持系统life-supportsystem2.0742反馈系统feedbacksystem2.0743自养生物autotroph2.0744异养生物heterotroph2.0745食物链  foodchain2.0746生物圈  biosphere2.0747濒危植物endangeredplant,threatenedplant2.0748主体群落majorcommunity2.0749人工群落artificialcommunity2.0750绿色革命greenrevolution2.0751户外娱乐资源outdoorrecreationresource2.0752原始环境系统wildernessenvironmentsystem2.0753近代环境系统modernenvironmentsystem2.0754乡村生活模式countrylife-pattern2.0755烟害  smokepollution,fumepollution2.0756雾害  fogpollution2.0757霜害  frostinjury2.0758水污染  waterpollution2.0759土壤污染soilpollution,soilcontamination2.0760园林小气候gardenmicroclimate2.0761环境保护植物environmentalconservationplant2.0762引气候调节climaticregulation2.0763自动调节机能homeostasis2.0764生态平衡ecologicalhomeostasis2.0765森林生态系统forestecosystem2.0766草原生态系统prairieecosystem2.0767滞尘植物dustholdingplant10