2020-2021九年级英语题型突破训练单项选择题 5页

2020-2021 学年初三英语题型突破训练：单项选择题 【考情分析】 南通英语中考的单项选择一共 15 题，1 分 1 题，共 15 分，知识大多数较为基础，尤其是一些词组搭配等， 是同学们必须要掌握等。 【破解方法】 做单选题的时候，我们经常用到排除法，前后照应法，分析法，固定搭配法，交际法等 【例题展示】 1.Do you know ______ boy over there？ —Yes，he likes playing _____ basketball very much．（ ） A．the； 不填 B．a； the C．a； 不填 D．the； a 【答案】A 【解析】根据句意，第一个空强调特指那个男孩，要用定冠词 the，第二个空在球类运动前，不用任何冠词．故 答案选：A 句意：—你认识那边那个男孩吗？—是的，他非常喜欢打篮球． 【说明】这是南通的特色，第 1 题考察冠词，冠词分为定冠词（a，an），不定冠词（the）和零冠词（/） 2. ______Tommy,you can never let others know what I have told you today - Don't worry.I will keep the______ A.secret B.money C.address D.grade 【答案】A 【解析】由上句句意“汤米，你不可以让其他人知道我今天告诉你的话”可推出下句句意:不要担忧，我会 保密的。根据句意可以排除 B,C,D 三项，secret 意为“秘密”，符合句意 A,所以选 A。 3.---How much should I pay for the food, Madam? ---It costs. ---How much should I pay for the food, Madam? ---It costs______.The food is free here.______needs to pay for it. A. none; Anyone B. none; No one C. nothing; Everything D. nothing; Nobody 【答案】D 【解析】根据“The food is free here”，可知“costs”后面跟没有即“nothing”，“needs”前面跟名词做主语，题干 的意思是前面跟人，故前面跟“nobody” 4.Mr Green is _______ father. A. Jim and Kate B. Jim’s and Kate’s C. Jim’s and Kate D. Jim and Kate’s 【答案】D 【解析】多人拥有一个物体时，只在最后一个名词上用所有格形式 5.His company owned ______________dollars ten years ago． A．million B．million of C．millions of D．ten millions 【答案】C 【解析】hundred，thousand，million，billion 几个词用做数词时，不能用复数形式，作名词时，必须同 of 连用，这些词必须用复数形式。 专题突破 题组 A 1. ________ more beautiful Taizhou was shown to the world in _________ fourth “Micro Film·Us” micro film competition. A. The; a B. A; a C. A; the D. / ; the 【答案】C 【解析】Taizhou 是地点名词，其前面用 a；fourth 是序数词，其前面用 the 2.She can't do it______________，but she could ask someone else to do it． A．She B．her C．Hers D．Herself 【答案】D 【解析】根据句式，这里用反身代词表示“强调”，译为“亲自；自己”。故选 D 3.About _______ of the students in Grade Nine this year were born in the 1990s． A．three four B．three fourths C．third fourth D．third fourths 【答案】B 【解析】根据分数的表达方式为分子为基数词，分母为序数词，分子大于 1，分母为复数，故四分之三的英 文表达为 three fourths． 4.This book is______________more difficult for the students in Grade One． A．rather B．quite C．too D．Very 【答案】A 【解析】本题侧重 rather 和 quite 的比较。两个词都表示“相当”，rather 较 quite 语气重。 rather 可以与比 较级或 too 连用；quite 不能。 5.— Excuse me, can you teach me how to _____ this new word? — No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully. A. prove B. pronounce C. prepare D. produce 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——打扰一下，你能教给我怎样发出这个新单词的音吗？——没问题。看我的嘴认真地听。 A. prove 证明；B. pronounce 发音；C. prepare 准备；D. produce 生产，制造。根据下文 No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.可知上文是说发音。根据题意，故选 B。 题组 B 6.His company owned ______________dollars ten years ago． A．million B．million of C．millions of D.ten millions 【答案】C 【解析】hundred，thousand，million，billion 几个词用做数词时，不能用复数形式，作名词时，必须同 of 连用，这些词必须用复数形式。 7.---Where have you ______ these days? --- I have ______ to Nanjing with my friends. A. been; gone B. been; been C. gone; been D. gone; gone 【答案】B 【解析】根据 have，用现在完成时，第一个空填 been；have been 表状态，曾经去过；have gone 表动作，去 了，故选 B 8.The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places． A．put away B．put up C．take away D．take up 【答案】A 【解析】put away"放好"；put up"张贴"；take away"带走"；take up"从事"．由 a good habit 可知，好习惯应 该是放好东西，故选：A 9.—Maybe I can’t pass the English test this time, Mum. — Don’t worry. Believe in . A.it B. us C. yourself D. yours 【答案】C 【解析】考察代词。A.it 它; B.我们; C.你自己; D.你的东西。句意:不要担心，相信你自 己。故选 C 项。 10.— How____ your sofa feels! —Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon. A. terrible B. comfortable C. humorous D. dangerous 【答案】B 【解析】考察形容词辨析。A.terrible 糟糕的: B.comfortable 舒适的: C .humourous 幽默的;D. dangerous 危险 的。依据答句“我经常中午躺在上面休息会儿”可知，沙发很舒服。故选 B 项。 题组 C 11. ---How do you like the documentary “A Bite of China III”? ---Wonderful! I like it very much, ____ many viewers think it’s not so attractive. A. because B. if C. unless D. although 【答案】D 【解析】because 因为；if 如果；unless 除非；although 但是，I like it very much,although many viewers think it’s not so attractive.我认为这个很好，但很多观众认为这部电影没有那么吸引人。 12.---Could you please tell me_________? ---I’m not sure. Perhaps in a couple of days. A. when he is coming back B. how many days he will stay there C. how long will he be back D. how soon will he come back 【答案】A 【解析】根据问句句意"你能告诉我他什么时候回来吗？"可知这是一个含有宾语从句的复合句，故要用陈述 语序，可排除 CD． 再根据答语 Perhaps in a couple of days，可知在问时间． 故选：A． 13.If all of us pull together，there must be something we can do _____． A．improve the envirnment B．to improve the envirnment C．improving the envirnment D．improved the envirnment 【答案】B 【解析】根据 there must be something we can do，可知这里 we can do 作定语修饰 something,在这里我们做这 些事的目的是改善环境，后面带 to 的不定式作目的状语．故选 B． 14.---Many people think women are better at cooking than men. --- _____.Most top cooks in the world are men. A. Not at all B. Exactly C. I agree D. That’s not the case 【答案】D 【解析】not at all 哪的话；exactly 恰好地，正是；I agree 我同意；That’s not the case 情况并非那样。Many people think women are better at cooking than men.很多人认为女人比男人更擅长做饭 15.—Do you know_____? —Yes. They’ll go there by train at 8:30 tomorrow morning. A. how would they leave for Beijing B. how will they leave for Beijing C. how they would leave for Beijing D. how they will leave for Beijing 【答案】 D 【解析】考察宾语从句。宾语从句两大核心要素:语序要用陈述句语序，时态要保持一致。A 和 D 语序 错误。依据答句的一般将来时，可知 C 项一般过去时不对。故选 D 项。