2019年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷【中考英语真题、含答案及详细解释、可以编辑】 12页

‎2019年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. ﹣Hey， are you free for dinner tonight？ ﹣________ My cousins are on the way， and I'll have dinner with them tonight．（ ） ‎ A.Take your time． B.I'm sorry， no． C.Well done． D.Why not？ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2. ﹣________ I have a word with you，Mr．Green？ It won't take long． ﹣Okay．（ ） ‎ A.Should B.May C.Need D.Must ‎ ‎ ‎3. He rides a bike to work every day in order to keep in __________．（ ） ‎ A.support B.service C.surface D.shape ‎ ‎ ‎4. ﹣Why were you so angry with your daughter？ ﹣She was busy_______and taking selfies（自拍） when I was talking to her．（ ） ‎ A.texting B.to text C.text D.texted ‎ ‎ ‎5. ﹣Thank you for your ______invitation． See you tomorrow! ﹣See you!（ ） ‎ A.rapid B.magic C.kind D.brave ‎ ‎ ‎6. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road．（ ） ‎ A.off B.on C.along D.behind ‎ ‎ ‎7. It is well worth the effort， and the sunrise is ______beautiful．（ ） ‎ A.truly B.mainly C.hardly D.nearly ‎ ‎ ‎8. Stephen Hawking has _______great success as a scientist．（ ） ‎ A.allowed B.achieved C.practiced D.promised ‎ ‎ ‎9. Everything from how we cook meat to what we eat for dinner can _____our brain health．（ ） ‎ A.take pride in B.have an interest in C.play a role in D.believe in ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎10. ﹣What are you doing on Saturday morning？ ﹣Well， it's going to be sunny， so I ______a picnic with my friend．（ ） ‎ A.have B.had C.have had D.am having ‎ ‎ ‎11. The sports meeting will be held in September， but ______knows the date for sure．（ ） ‎ A.nobody B.nothing C.anybody D.anything ‎ ‎ ‎12. Give me your email address， _______I'll send you the form．（ ） ‎ A.or B.and C.but D.nor ‎ ‎ ‎13. ﹣Why did you leave that position？ ﹣I ______a better position in another factory．（ ） ‎ A.offer B.offered C.am offered D.was offered ‎ ‎ ‎14. It was the middle of the night _____the sound of the piano woke me up．（ ） ‎ A.because B.if C.when D.although ‎ ‎ ‎15. ﹣Wasn't Bob supposed to be here？ ﹣_______． He will be here in five minutes．（ ） ‎ A.No wonder B.All right C.Don't worry D.Enjoy yourself 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 第二节 （共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎16.     I remember sitting in an airport one day,  waiting for my flight． I was（1）_______because I had a first﹣class（头等的） ticket． And in first class,  the seats are（2）_______,  and the food is more delicious,  Actually,  I had the best seat on the whole plane! Seat 1A． Before boarding,  I（3）_______a young lady who had a big suitcase（手提箱） and several carry﹣on bags holding a crying baby． （4）_______,  the handle（把手） of her suitcase broke and the suitcase fell to the floor． She tried（5）_______the case and her bags landed on the floor,  too．     "Let me help．" I said to her．     I （6）_______her suitcase over my left shoulder,  put her bags on my right and asked,  "Where to? "     "Gate 20, " she said,  and showed me her ticket． Seat 24B     "Oh,  we are on the same flight．"     Boarding started,  and I（7）_______that she needed the first class ticket． "It looks like you could use the first﹣class ticket more than me． I know how（8）_______ it can be flying with a kid． Why don't we trade tickets? "     "Are you sure? " she asked．     "Yes,  just take my ticket and give me yours． I really don't （9）_______． I'm just going to be working the whole time,  anyway．"     "That's very kind of you．" she said,  and expressed her （10）_______as we traded our tickets．     Then we boarded the plane． I was surprised at the good（11）_______it give me while watching her sit down in seat 1A． In fact, seat 24 B or（12）_______I was sitting didn't seem that bad at all．At one point during the flight I wanted to see how she was doing． So I（13）_______, walked to the first﹣class     section, and had a look．There she was with her baby, （14）_______asleep．Seeing they were sleeping in big and（15）_______seat 1A． I felt like a million bucks． I've got to keep doing this kind of thing． ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.excited B.bored C.sad D.worried ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.smaller B.bigger C.dirtier D.shorter ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.asked B.learned C.noticed D.thought ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.Seriously B.Successfully C.Secrectly D.Suddenly ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.finding B.lifting C.putting D.changing ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.knocked B.threw C.pulled D.hung ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.hoped B.regretted C.realized D.suggested ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.stranged B.easy C.hard D.funny ‎ ‎ ‎（9）‎ A.mind B.understand C.want D.stand ‎ ‎ ‎（10）‎ A.pity B.fear C.advice D.thanks ‎ ‎ ‎（11）‎ A.taste B.chance C.memory D.feeling ‎ ‎ ‎（12）‎ A.however B.whatever C.wherever D.whoever 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎ ‎ ‎（13）‎ A.got up B.put up C.turned up D.took up ‎ ‎ ‎（14）‎ A.all B.both C.either D.neither ‎ ‎ ‎（15）‎ A.popular B.terrible C.straight D.comfortable 第三部分 阅读理解（共4小题；满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎17.     Here are four student's posts from the Internet:      ‎ Hello! My name is Alice,  and I'm from America． I like     Chinese food and culture．This summer I'll go to Beijing to have a taste of delicious food and walk around hutong!I can't wait!‎ ‎     ‎ Hi! My name is Anna,  and I'm from Russia． I've just     started my last year of high school,  and I want to visit a few universities or colleges in China, since I hope to study there next year．I also want to experience some Chinese culture,  but my main goal is to find out which university is the best for me to attend．‎ ‎     ‎ Hi! Everybody! I'm Fraser,  and I'm from the UK． I'm     going to visit China this year because I'm very interested in China's history and culture．I went the Great Wall last year．I'm going to see the Forbidden City this time． But except that,  I'm not sure where to go this summer vacation． Any ideas? ‎ ‎     ‎ Hello! My name is Anthony． I'm from France． I want     to go hiking in China over the summer holiday．I love nature and Chinese tea culture,  so I really want to drink a cup of tea and see the beautiful sights there． The mountains,  the sky,  the lakes﹣the photos I've seen of China's countryside are wonderful．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）Who will go to university in China？________‎ A.Alice B.Anna C.Fraser D. Anthony．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Which of the following is true according to the passage？________‎ A. Alice is a girl who will graduate from high school．‎ B. Anna is an American who likes Chinese food．‎ C. Fraser， a British student， has been to the Great Wall．‎ D. Anthony asked for suggestions for his summer vacation．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）What do they have in common according to the passage？________‎ A. They like Chinese food．‎ B. They will study in China．‎ C. They have been China before．‎ D. They are into Chinese culture．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎18.     Every year,  people from every corner of the world travel to Australia to meet the kangaroo﹣the lovely,  unuaual and special Australian animal that jumps all over this sunburnt continennt．There is a young kangaroo that is lucky to be alive today,  thanks to meeting a pair of New South Wales teenagers．     Nick Heath and Jack Donnelly were riding their motorbikes in the bush outside Sydney on Sunday when they came across a kangaroo stuck in the mud（泥）． The boys were lucky enough to see the head of the animal sticking out of the mud at Agnes Banks next the Mepean River in southwest Sydney．     The animal was clearly in pain but the boys couldn't reach it so they raced home to get a rope．When they returned,  Mr． Donnelly tied the rope around his waist（腰） and 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎ walked into the thick mud to get hold of the kangaroo while his friend then pulled them about 30m to safety．     Appearing on Today this morning,  the young men retold their story．     "The kangaroo's life was important to us,  so we pulled out all the stops to rescue it．" Mr． Heath said．     "We're proud of what we did． If we see something like that again,  we'll doit all over．"Mr Heath added．     The animal,  which was not in great health,  after being saved,  was handed to Wildlife Rescue Organization． It's believed that it's very hot and the kangaroo was likely searching for water in the dry conditions when it got stuck in the mud．     As for the heroes of the story,  they're glad to have been in the right place at the right time to help the animal and don't care about the attention it's brought．     "Yeah,  we liked it,  something different．" Mr． Donnelly told reporters． ‎ ‎（1）Why was the kangaroo in pain when the teenagers found it？________‎ A.It got lost in the bush．‎ B. It was stuck in the mud．‎ C. It was hurt by other animals．‎ D. It was in poor health because of the weather．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）When Mr． Heath said "we pulled out all the stops to rescu it"， he meant________．‎ A. they tried their best to help the animal out B. they walked out of themud without difficulty C. they stopped to think twice before taking action D. they were not sure it they should save the animal．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Which of the following could best describe the two teenagers？________‎ A. Shy and strict． B. Hark working and humorous． C. Serious and clever． D. Warm﹣hearted and helpful．． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）What can be a suitbale title for the text？________‎ A. Meet Kangaroo in Sydney B. Endganered Animals in Sydney C. Two Teenagers Saved a Kangaroo D.A Special Interview with Two Heroes．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎19.     Many of us wish we would have longer weekend,  but for about 18, 000 students in Colorado,  that wish is coming true． A school district outside Denver has decided to shorten its week to four days﹣from Tuesday to Friday,  and the first school year on this new timetable just started, CBS Denver reports． It began on Tuesday,  August 14,  because the day students get off is everyone's least favorite:  Monday．     Although this may sound like a dream come true,  it means students will have to sit though longer school days to work more for the hours they've lost,  according to The Denver Post． So the timetable seems more crowded than ever．     The decision wasn't made just to give students more days off,  though: it had practical purpose． The district says that it will save $ 1 million by not having buses on Mondays and spending less on things like electricity and water． That means a lot to the school． However,  there are different voice． Parents may ________ some the cost of this change,  though,  since many will now need to stay home with their kids． If they go to work,  they have to find people to take care of their children．     This isn't the first district in the state to introduce a four﹣day week: 55% of the state's schools do this,  but most of them are in the countryside,  according to The Denver Post． Several school in Oklahoma made the some move earlier this year,  and some them told CBS News Reports that more teachers wanted to teach there after the change． Most of these teachers have a lot of teaching experience． About 560 districts in timetable influence students's performance． ‎ ‎（1）What happens to the students in Colorado？________‎ A. They have shorter summer holidays．‎ B. They go to school every day．‎ C. They have classes only on Monday．‎ D. They have longer weekend．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）What does the underlined phrase "pick up" in Paragraph 3 mean？________‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 A. go for B. pay for C. look for D. stand for．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Why do more teachers want to come to Oklahoma？________‎ A. They would like to work here with four﹣day week．‎ B. They'll be given more money than those in other states．‎ C. Students are much more money creative in class in this place．‎ D. Students behave better because of longer weekends．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）What can we infer from the last paragraph？________‎ A. Students need to study harder to make up for the time．‎ B. Parents may spend more time and money on their children．‎ C. People in Colorado speak with one voice when facing the decision．‎ D. It's not clear whether the new timetable is good for students or not．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎20.     Reading is getting more popular among young Chinese． A new survey says that 85% of young people in China read at least 1 book last year． The number of young people who are reading has been rising in recent years,  especially for teenagers,  who read an average（平均） of 11.5 books．     The data（数据） shows that teenagers spend much more time reading from school textbooks to some other reading materials,  such as novels,  e﹣books,  magazines and so on． But younger children （ages 2﹣8）are mainly reading for fun． Compared with the past,  the time teenagers spend on pleasure reading has dropped．     When it comes to technology and reading,  the surver suggests little．It does point out that many parents control the time of electronic reading,  mainly because of worring about increased screen time． However,  most Chinese parents are helping theie children to develop a reading habit． They are served as examples for their children． More than 70% of Chinese parents spend at least 20 minutes a day reading to their children aged 0 to 8 years old,  and visit bookstores with them an average of three times a year． Data shows that kids and teens who do a lot of reading,  compared to those who don't like reading,  have more books in the home,  and more books brought for them． Their parents read more often,  and would like to spare time to read with them．     When was the last time you read a book?  If you're one of the countless people who don't develop a habit of reading,  you might be missing out． Everything you read fill your head with new bits of information,  and you never know then it might be useful． The more knowledge you have,  the better equipped you are to deal with any shallenge you'll face． Remember that although you might lose something else,  knowledge can never be taken away from you．     Now open a book,  and feed your soul． ‎ ‎（1）Why do many parents control the time of their children's electronic reading？________‎ A.E﹣books are expensive．‎ B.It may harm children's health．‎ C. It's very hard to order．‎ D. It could be a waste of time．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）How should parents encourage their children to read more？________‎ A. Talk with their teachers to encourage them in developing reading habits．‎ B. Buy more books for them in bookstores or borrow some from libraries．‎ C. Ask them to read more books every day through setting up reading groups．‎ D. Ask as role models for them， read for their children and read for themselves．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）What's the survey mainly about？________‎ A. Teenagers' after﹣class activites．‎ B. Parents﹣child relationships．‎ C. Young people's reading habits．‎ D. Read more often for fun．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）Which one of the following is most probably to be disscussed next？________‎ A. Introduce some books for young people to read．‎ B. Encourage parents to read more after work．‎ C. List some different opinions about reading．‎ D. Develop children's writing habits gradually．‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分）第一部分 词语运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节 （共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．（每空仅限1个单词）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎21. Jenny has found it easy to make________ at school． （friend） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎22. ﹣Do you think there'll be any cheese left？ ﹣________it． （doubt） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎23. ﹣Uncle John seems to be more________today． ﹣Yeah． He's got his favorite stamp． （cheer） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎24. Dad， making my own decision is part of________up． （grow） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎25. ________speaking， the house is not quite our style． （honest） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎26. It goes without saying that home is the________place in the world． （warm） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎27. The new bridge， which is sea crossing， has been________and ready for us． （complete） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎28. ﹣Are you travelling along the Yangtze River next month？ ﹣Yes． My brother will join________． （we） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎29. With the help of the teacher， there has been a great________in her spoken English． （improve） ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎30. ﹣Have you been to the Beijing Expo（北京世园会） in Yanqing？ ﹣Yes， it's a________of art， gardening， and high technology．（collect） ‎ 第二节 （共1小题，每小题15分；满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词（1个单词）；或根据汉语意思的提示，在空白处填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎31. Once upon a time， a group of men came to a rainforest． They would（1）________（参加） a race there． One night， when they sat down for food， （2）________dog appeared． Slowly， it came （3）________（靠近，接近） them． It looked hungry， so they gave it some meat． As a r（4）________， the dog followed them everywhere． The men（5）________（加快速度） many times to prevent the dog（6）________following them． But each time it（7）________（赶上） them． They went（8）________with their race， which included hiking， c（9）________a mountain， and running． It lasted for several days． One day， they went boating to a destination（目的地）． They thought the dog might（10）________（放弃）．Surprisingly， the dog jumped into the river and swam towards their boat．They were so m（11）________by the dog that tears came to their eyes and they let the dog into the boat． When the race was over， they were all t（12）________， and wanted to have a rest． Just then， they found the dog was covered with wounds． （13）________save the dog， they decided to take it to the hospital． After it r（14）________the treatment， it got better soon． Now the men regared it as one of their family（15）________ /ˈmɛmbəz/． ‎ 第二部分 书面表达（满分15分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎32. 假定你是李华，请给你的笔友Alan写封邮件，告诉他今年你将去他所在的城市游玩，并制定了旅行计划．你想征求他的意见，同时询问他是否可以接机． 邮件还应包括以下内容： ‎ Your arrive time ‎10：30 a．m． July 2‎ Your travel Plan go to concert go camping …．‎ Means of transport（交通方式） during your visit by bike， by bus…．．‎ ‎ ‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 注意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾部分已经写好，不计入总词数； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名、地名等内容． Dear Alan， How is it going？ __________． Looking forward to your reply． Yours Li Hua 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2019年内蒙古包头市中考英语试卷 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ ‎1.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ 考查情境对话．A．Take your time．慢慢来．B．I'm sorry， no．对不起，没有．C．Well done做得好．D．Why not为什么不；根据My cousins are on the way， and I'll have dinner with them tonight．可知应说对不起，没有． 故选：B．‎ ‎2.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ A表示应该，B表示可以，可能，C表示需要，D表示一定、必须．根据题干可知说话人询问格林先生是否可以和他说句话，此处表示请求，则应用情态动词may． 故选：B．‎ ‎3.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ support支持；service服务；surface表面；shape形状．keep in shape保持体形．根据语境可知每天骑车上班应该是为了保持身材． 故选：D．‎ ‎4.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ 句意：﹣你为什么对你女儿那么生气？﹣我和她说话时，她正忙着发短信和自拍．be busy doing sth表示忙于做某事． 故选：A．‎ ‎5.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ rapid迅速的；magic有魔力的；kind和蔼的；brave勇敢的．根据语境可知是谢谢你的盛情邀请．kind invitation意为盛情邀请． 故选：C．‎ ‎6.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ off"离开、偏离"；on"在…之上、在…时候"；along"沿着"；behind"在…后面"，四者都是介词．因go off the road "离开马路"．由题干"他在转弯处开得太快了，汽车几乎要离开马路了．"可知，空格用off，因此答案应是off． 故选：A．‎ ‎7.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ truly真地；mainly主要地'hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；根据意思：付出努力很值得，日出真的很美． 故选：A．‎ ‎8.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ A表示允许，B表示实现、取得，C表示练习，D表示承诺、允诺．根据题干可知作为一名科学家，斯蒂芬霍金取得了巨大的成功． 故选：B．‎ ‎9.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ 根据句意：从我们如何烹饪肉类到晚餐吃什么，一切都对我们的大脑健康起作用．结合选项，A．以…为自豪 B．对…有兴趣 C．起作用于 D．相信，选项C符合题意． 故选：C．‎ ‎10.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ 现在进行时态表将来，根据意思：星期六早上你打算去干什么？﹣嗯，天将会晴朗的，所以我将要和朋友去野餐． 故选：D．‎ ‎11.【答案】‎ A ‎【解答】‎ nobody没有人；nothing没有事情；anybody任何人；anything任何事情．根据意思：运动会将在九月举行，但没有人知道确切的日期． 故选：A．‎ ‎12.【答案】‎ B ‎【解答】‎ or或者；and和；并且；but但是；nor也不，根据意思：把你的电子邮件地址给我，我会把表格寄给你的．表示顺承关系用and． ‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 故选：B．‎ ‎13.【答案】‎ D ‎【解答】‎ 根据问句为一般过去时态故回答用一般过去时态回答，又知主语I是谓语动词offer的承受者二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故答语的谓语动词为一般过去时态的被动语态，其结构为was/were +过去分词，故填入was offered． 故选：D．‎ ‎14.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ 根据句意：当钢琴声把我吵醒时，是午夜．结合选项，A．因为 B．是否 C．当…时 D．虽然，选项C符合题意． 故选：C．‎ ‎15.【答案】‎ C ‎【解答】‎ 考查情境对话．A．No wonder难怪；B．All right好的；C．Don't worry不要担心；D．Enjoy yourself请随便．根据He will be here in five minutes．可知应说不要担心． 故选：C．‎ 第二节 （共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．‎ ‎16.【答案】‎ A B C D B B C C A D D C A B D ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）A 考查形容词辨析．A．excited 兴奋的；B、bored 无聊的；C、sad 悲伤的；D、worried 担心的．根据下文because I had a first﹣class ticket，可知作者有一张头等舱的机票，因此非常兴奋．故选A．‎ ‎（2）B考查形容词辨析．A．smaller更小；B、bigger更大；C、dirtier 更脏；D、shorter更短．根据常识及下文the food is more delicious，可知头等舱的座位更大．故选B．‎ ‎（3）C 考查动词辨析．A．ask 询问；B、learn学习；C、notice注意；D、think 想，认为．根据下文a young lady who had a big suitcase（手提箱） and several carry﹣on bags holding a crying baby．可知此处指作者注意到一位带着大大的行李箱、几个手提袋及一个正在哭闹的婴儿的年轻女士．故选C．‎ ‎（4）D 考查副词辨析．A．seriously 严重地；B、successfully成功地；C、secretly秘密地；D、suddenly突然地．根据下文the handle（把手） of her suitcase broke and the suitcase fell to the floor，可知突然她的行李箱的把手断裂．故选D．‎ ‎（5）B 考查动词辨析．A、find 找到； B、lift 提起；C、put 放；D、change 改变．根据下文the case and her bags landed on the floor， too可知，这位女士试着提起在地上的行李箱．故答案选B．‎ ‎（6）B 考查动词辨析．A、knock 敲； B、throw扔掉，抛；C、pull拉；D、hang悬挂．根据下文her suitcase over my left shoulder， put her bags on my right ，可知作者把她的行李箱放在自己的左肩上，故答案选B．‎ ‎（7）C 考查动词辨析．A、hope希望；B、regret后悔；C、realize认识到；D、suggest建议．根据It looks like you could use the first﹣class ticket more than me可知，作者意识到她比作者更需要这个头等舱的机票，故选C．‎ ‎（8）C 考查形容词辨析．A． stranged奇怪的；B．easy容易的；C． hard 难的；D． funny 有趣的．结合语境可知此处指带着孩子坐飞机很难，故答案选C．‎ ‎（9）A 考查动词辨析．A、mind 介意；B、understand 理解；C、want 想要；D、stand 站起来．根据下文I'm just going to be working the whole time， anyway，可知作者根本不介意换座位，故答案为A．‎ ‎（10）D 考查名词辨析．．A、pity同情；B、fear 害怕；C、advice建议；D、thanks感谢．根据下文as we traded our tickets可知，她表达了感谢，故答案选D．‎ ‎（11）D 考查名词辨析．A、taste 口味； B、chance机会；C、memory记忆力；D、feeling感受．根据下文it give me while watching her sit down in seat 1A，可知作者看到她坐在1A的座位上，有一种非常美好的感觉，故答案选D．‎ 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎（12）C 考查副词辨析．A、However 然而，可是；B、whatever无论什么；C、wherever无论哪里；D、whoever无论谁．根据下文I was sitting didn't seem that bad at all可知，作者意识到他坐在哪里都没有那么糟糕，故选C．‎ ‎（13）A 考查动词短语辨析．A． get up 起立；B．put up 张贴；C． turn up （音量）开大；D． take up开始从事．根据上文At one point during the flight I wanted to see how she was doing 可知，作者想知道对方在干什么，于是起身过去头等舱，故答案选A．‎ ‎（14）B 考查代词辨析．A、all全部；B、both两者都；C、either 两者中任何一个；D、neither两者都不．根据上文There she was with her baby，可知作女士跟婴儿都睡着了，故答案为B．‎ ‎（15） D 考查形容词辨析．A、popular 流行的；B、terrible害怕的；C、straight直的；D、comfortable舒服的．结合语境可知此处指她们坐在头等舱大而舒适的座位上，故答案选D．‎ 第三部分 阅读理解（共4小题；满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．‎ ‎17.【答案】‎ B C D ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 细节理解题．根据 I want to visit a few universities or colleges in China我想参观中国的几所大学或学院，可知是Ann要参观中国的大学，故选B．‎ ‎（2）C 细节理解题．根据I went the Great Wall last year，可知 Fraser去年曾去过长城，故选C．‎ ‎（3）D内容理解题．根据 I like Chinese food and culture、I also want to experience some Chinese culture、I'm very interested in China's history and culture、I love nature and Chinese tea culture，结合文章内容，可知几个学生都喜欢中国文化，故选D．‎ ‎18.【答案】‎ B A D C ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B． 细节理解题．根据they came across a kangaroo stuck in the mud， 遇到一只困在泥里的袋鼠． The animal was clearly in pain这只动物显然很痛，可知原因是掉在了泥里．故选B．‎ ‎（2）A．细节理解题．根据The kangaroo's life was important to us， so we pulled out all the stops to rescue it．" Mr． Heath said．希思先生说："袋鼠的生命对我们很重要，所以我们停下来救它．"可知他们尽力帮助那只动物．故选A．‎ ‎（3）D．细节理解题．根据The kangaroo's life was important to us， so we pulled out all the stops to rescue it．" Mr． Heath said．希思先生说："袋鼠的生命对我们很重要，所以我们停下来救它．"可知他们是好心的，乐于助人的．故选D．‎ ‎（4）C．标题归纳题．根据 As for the heroes of the story， they're glad to have been in the right place at the right time to help the animal and don't care about the attention it's brought．至于故事中的英雄们，他们很高兴能在适当的时间在适当的地点帮助动物，并且不关心它带来的关注．可知主要讲了两个青少年救了一只袋鼠．故选C．‎ ‎19.【答案】‎ D B A D ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）D 细节理解题，根据原文，Many of us wish we would have longer weekend， but for about 18，000 students in Colorado， that wish is coming true很多人希望我们有更长的周末，但是对于美国科罗拉多州的18，000个学生来说，那个愿望实现了．故选D．‎ ‎（2）B 猜测词意题，根据原文，Parents may pick up some the cost of this change， though， since many will now need to stay home with their kids． If they go to work， they have to find people to take care of their children．父母要花费一些这个改变的成本了，因为现在很多需要和他们的孩子待在一起，如果他们去工作了，他们必须找到照看他们孩子的人．可知pick up在此处的意思是"付钱"，故选B．‎ ‎（3）A 细节理解题，根据原文 and some them told CBS News Reports that more teachers wanted to teach there after the change．且他们告诉CBS新闻的记者，在这个改变之后，有更多的老师想要去那里教书，可知他们是因为4天的工作日的改变而去的．故选A．‎ ‎（4）D 细节理解题，根据原文Most of these teachers have a lot of teaching experience． About 560 districts in timetable influence students's performance．这些大部分的老师都有很多经验，大约560个区域的时间表影响力了学生的表现，可知新的时间表是否真的对学生好还有待探究，故选D．‎ ‎20.【答案】‎ B D 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 C A ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1） B 细节理解题．根据文中It does point out that many parents control the time of electronic reading， mainly because of worring about increased screen time可知它确实指出，许多家长控制电子阅读的时间，主要是因为担心增加屏幕时间．屏幕时间增加，会危害孩子的身体健康，故选择B．‎ ‎（2）D 细节理解题．．根据Data shows that kids and teens who do a lot of reading， compared to those who don't like reading， have more books in the home， and more books brought for them． Their parents read more often， and would like to spare time to read with them．可知与那些不喜欢阅读的孩子相比，那些经常阅读的孩子和青少年在家里有更多的书，并且为他们带来了更多的书．他们的父母阅读的频率更高，并且愿意抽出时间和他们一起阅读．故选D．‎ ‎（3）C 主旨大意题．通读全文理解可知，本文主要介绍中国年轻人的阅读状况和阅读习惯．故选C．‎ ‎（4）A 推理判断题． 通读整篇文章以及通过文章最后一段Now open a book， and feed your soul现在打开一本书，滋养你的灵魂．可知接下来可能会介绍一些供年轻人阅读的书籍．故选A．‎ 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题（共40分）第一部分 词语运用（共两节，满分10分）第一节 （共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子．（每空仅限1个单词）‎ ‎21.【答案】‎ friends ‎【解答】‎ 根据给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"詹妮发现在学校交朋友是很容易的．"friend名词，朋友． 故填friends．‎ ‎22.【答案】‎ Doubt ‎【解答】‎ 根据Do you think there'll be any cheese left？结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你认为会有奶酪剩下吗？﹣﹣值得怀疑．"doubt动词，怀疑． 故填Doubt．‎ ‎23.【答案】‎ cheerful ‎【解答】‎ 根据空格前面的词语是more，因此可知要用多音节形容词的比较级来填空，结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣约翰叔叔今天似乎比较兴奋．﹣﹣是的，他得到了他最喜欢的邮票．"cheer动词，欢呼． 故填cheerful．‎ ‎24.【答案】‎ growing ‎【解答】‎ 根据空格前面的词语是介词of，所以要用动名词来填空，结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"爸爸，我自己做决定，也是成长的一部分．"grow动词，成长． 故填growing．‎ ‎25.【答案】‎ Honestly ‎【解答】‎ 根据空格后面的词语是speaking，所以要用副词来修饰现在分词，结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"诚实地说，这个房子不是我们喜欢的类型．"honest形容词，诚实的． 故填Honestly．‎ ‎26.【答案】‎ warmest ‎【解答】‎ 根据 空格后面的词语是in the world，这是形容词最高级比较的范围，所以要用形容词的最高级来填空．结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"不用说，家是世界上最温馨的地方．"warm形容词，温暖． 故填warmest．‎ ‎27.【答案】‎ completed ‎【解答】‎ 根据空格前面的词语是has been，所以要用过去分词来填空，构成现在完成时的被动语态．结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"这座新的跨海大桥，已经完工，为我们准备好了．"complete动词，完成． 故填completed．‎ ‎28.【答案】‎ us ‎【解答】‎ 根据空格前面的词语是动词，所以要用代词宾格来填空，结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣下个月，你将要沿长江旅游吗？﹣﹣是的，我哥哥将要加入我们．"we，我们． 故填us．‎ ‎29.【答案】‎ improvement ‎【解答】‎ 根据空格前面的词语是a great 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页 ‎，所以要用单数名词来填空，结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"在老师的帮助下，她的口语有了一个很大的提高．"improve动词，提高． 故填improvement．‎ ‎30.【答案】‎ collection ‎【解答】‎ 根据空格前面的词语是不定冠词a，所以要用名词来填空．结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你去过在北京延庆的北京世园会了吗？﹣﹣是的，它是一个艺术品、园艺，高技术的大汇集．"collect动词，收集． 故填collection．‎ 第二节 （共1小题，每小题15分；满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词（1个单词）；或根据汉语意思的提示，在空白处填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整．‎ ‎31.【答案】‎ take part in,a,close to,esult,sped up,from,caught up with,on,limbing,give up,oved ,ired,To,eceived,members ‎【解答】‎ ‎1．take part in 考查词组．根据中文提示，"参加"，结合前文的would情态动词，后面直接接动词原形，所以用take part in．故答案为take part in． 2．a． 考查冠词．根据前句， One night， when they sat down for food一个晚上，当他们坐着吃东西时候，..dog appeared．狗出现了，可知第一次出现狗，用冠词a．故答案为a． 3．close to 考查词组．根据中文提示，"靠近，接近"，用close to．故答案为close to． 4． result．考查名词．根据空缺处前的内容，构成固定搭配As a result结果，用result．故答案为result． 5．sped up．考查词组．根据中文提示，"加快速度"，speed up．结合时态是一般过去时态，用sped up．故答案为sped up． 6．from．考查介词．根据句意，男人们很多次加快速度就是为了防止狗会跟着他们．结合prevent…from..防止…免于…所以用介词from．故答案为from． 7．caught up with．考查词组．根据中文提示，"赶上"，catch up with．结合时态是一般过去时态，用caught up with．故答案为caught up with． 8．on．考查介词．根据句意，他们继续了他们的比赛，需要表达"继续"，用go on．结合时态是一般过去时态，用went on．故答案为went on． 9．climbing．考查动词．根据前句，which included hiking， 包括徒步旅行，以及空缺处后面 and running，可知动词要用ing形式，结合空缺处，需要填入"爬"这个动词，构成climb a mountain．动词要用ing形式，所以用climbing． 故答案为climbing． 10．give up．考查词组．根据中文提示，"放弃"，结合空缺处前是情态动词might，后面要用动词原形，所以用give up．故答案为give up． 11．moved．考查动词．根据句意，他们被狗狗感动了，眼泪都流出来了，他们就让狗狗进入到船里．可知需要填入一个动词，表示"被感动"，前文有were，后面再加上动词的过去分词即可，用moved．故答案为moved． 12．tired．考查动词．根据后一句and wanted to have a rest．且他们想要休息，可知他们是很累了，用tired，故答案为tired． 13．To． 考查不定式．根据前句，Just then， they found the dog was covered with wounds． 正当那时候，他们发现狗狗受了很多伤，可知空缺处需要填入不定式表示目的，即构成to save，表示"为了救"，故答案为to save． 14．received．考查动词．根据前句，they decided to take it to the hospital． 他们决定带它去医院，可以推测狗狗获得了治疗，空缺处需要填入一个动词，表示"获得"，．结合时态是一般过去时态，用received．故答案为received． 15．members．考查名词．根据音标/ˈmɛmbəz/．结合句子句意，现在那些人把它看成是他们的家庭成员之一了，所以用members．故答案为members．‎ 第二部分 书面表达（满分15分）‎ ‎32.【答案】‎ Dear Alan， How is it going？ I'm thinking of taking a trip to your city this summer vacation． I wonder if you will meet me at the airport at10：30 a．m． July 2 since it's my first to visit there．【高分句型一】（我的旅行时间） Besides， I have made a travel plan， including enjoying music at a concert， going camping and visiting some places of interest． （我的旅行计划）Would you please give me some advice？ Either traveling by bike or by bus would suit me fine． 【高分句型二】Do you have any plans for the coming vacation？（征求交通方式的建议） Looking forward to your reply． Yours Li Hua ‎【解答】‎ Dear Alan， How is it going？ I'm thinking of taking a trip to your city this summer vacation． I wonder if you will meet me at the airport at10：30 a．m． July 2 since it's my first to visit there．【高分句型一】（我的旅行时间） Besides， I have made a travel plan， including enjoying music at a concert， going camping and visiting some places of interest． （我的旅行计划）Would you please give me some advice？ Either traveling by bike or by bus would suit me fine． 【高分句型二】Do you have any plans for the coming vacation？（征求交通方式的建议） Looking forward to your reply． Yours Li Hua 第21页 共24页 ◎ 第22页 共24页