初三英语试卷doc 7页

‎2016-2017学年度九年级第二次调研考试 英 语 试 题 第I卷（选择题，共60分）‎ 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）‎ ‎( ) 1. —How was _________ outer-space fashion show delivered by the Fairies?‎ ‎—It was great! Everybody enjoyed it.‎ A. a B. an C. the D. /‎ ‎( ) 2. We all know that learning a foreign language ________ time and effort.‎ A. requires B. reduces C. removes D. respects ‎( ) 3. They all said that the man caused the accident, but he ________ he had nothing to do with it.‎ A. advised B. insisted C. supposed D. doubted ‎( ) 4. —____________ is it from your home to the city centre?‎ ‎— Less than 20 minutes by underground.‎ A. How soon B. How often C. How long D. How far ‎( ) 5. None of us talked. We finished our meal in _________.‎ A. silence B. order C. place D. public ‎( ) 6. —May I go birdwatching with my classmates in the Nature Reserve?‎ ‎—No. You _________ until you have finished the report.‎ A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. won’t D. shouldn’t ‎( ) 7. —He’s never been late for school.‎ ‎—________________.‎ A. So have I B. So am I C. Neither have I D. Nor am I ‎( ) 8. Mr Li was in such a _________ because his daughter was ill in hospital.‎ A. hurry B. loss C. worry D. danger ‎( ) 9. The music is fantastic and it is well worth __________.‎ A. listening B. to listen to C. being listened D. listening to ‎( ) 10. Sorry I’m late. The first underground started moving __________ I could get on it.‎ A. while B. before C. as soon as D. after ‎( ) 11. I will do what I can ____________ whenever it is necessary.‎ A. help you B. helping you C. to help you D. helps you ‎( ) 12. Some of my father’s friends have been to the USA, but _______ of them can speak English.‎ A. neither B. both C. all D. none ‎( ) 13. —The magician is planning to hide the Oriental‎ Pearl ‎Tower before a big audience. ‎ ‎—Really？ I have never heard ____________ idea before. ‎ A. the crazier B. a crazier C. the craziest D. a craziest ‎( ) 14. It is raining outside, and ________, we can’t go to the beach.‎ A. as a result B. at times C. In fact D. in the end ‎( ) 15. —I’m afraid i can’t go to your party.‎ ‎—________________! The party won’t be perfect without you.‎ A. You’re welcome B. That’s nothing C. What a pity D. It doesn’t matter 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）‎ Water-safety guideline Water sports have some special rules to follow because of the possibility of diving accidents or drowning(溺水). By learning basic water-safety guidelines, you can 16 yourself from a possible tragedy(悲剧).‎ No matter how good a swimmer you are, how brave you are, or how 17 the water may seem, you should never swim 18 . There should always be at least one 19 person with you, whether he is in the water 20 on the shore. It is 21 using the buddy system. Here is a story about it.‎ Jack had worked hard all day and decided to 22 himself after work by going for a swim at the beach. He found a quiet spot 23 he could enjoy the water alone. After he got into the water and started swimming, he 24 he was being pulled by the current(水流). He panicked(惊慌), using most of his energy in trying to swim 25 the current.‎ ‎ 26 , a man was walking along the shore and saw Jack struggling. He dived into the water, swam near Jack, and gave him a 27 . Finally, Jack swam 28 to the shore.‎ After thanking the man for his help, Jack 29 that he could have drowned if the man had not come by 30 . From that day on, Jack became a believer in the buddy system.‎ ‎( ) 16. A. leave B. walk C. watch D. protect ‎( ) 17. A. clear B. safe C. quiet D. deep ‎( ) 18. A. alone B. lonely C. alive D. lively ‎( ) 19. A. extra B. else C. other D. another ‎ ‎( ) 20. A. and B. so C. but D. or ‎ ‎( ) 21. A. weighed B. called C. cried D. lifted ‎( ) 22. A. show B. take C. enjoy D. help ‎( ) 23. A. what B. where C. which D. when ‎( ) 24. A. found B. lost C. discovered D. looked ‎( ) 25. A. for B. against C. on D. over ‎( ) 26. A. Unhappily B. Gladly C. Luckily D. However ‎ ‎( ) 27. A. tie B. head C. foot D. hand ‎( ) 28. A. highly B. safely C. sadly D. excitedly ‎( ) 29. A. recognized B. answered C. realized D. decided ‎( ) 30. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. at a time 三、阅读理解 A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）‎ A We live in the world full of colours. Does a colour have weight? If you say “no”, you are wrong. If you don’t believe, you may do an experiment.‎ First, put two objects with the same weight into two boxes. Then cover the boxes. Third, wrap one box with a red piece of paper, the other woth a white piece of paper. Now hold the boxes with your hand one by one. It is certain that you think the red one is a little heavier.‎ Why? A scientist found that different colours have different weight in a man’s mind. So he did many tests and at last he found that every colour has its own weight in our mind and their order is the same. The heaviest colour is red, then blue, green, orange, yellow and white.‎ The scientist told us that colours also have smell. Can you smell the colour? Of course not. Then why did the scientist say so? That is because every colour stands for a kind of light with a certain wavelength, and it reaches our brain through sense organs.‎ According to this discovery, scientists say that people accept the colours they like, and refuse the colours they hate. So your body and mind will be healthy by using the colours you like. Or you’ll be nervous or even get ill. For example, if you stay in a room with red windows, wallpapers and furniture for two hours, you’ll feel you have been there for four hours. But if the room is blue, you’ll feel you have been there for only an hour. Another example, if a person walks out of a red room and into a blue room, his tempertature will fall. That means our body temperature will change with different colours.‎ ‎( ) 31. Paragraph 1-3 tell us that ___________.‎ A. the two boxes have the same weight B. colours can change the weight of an object C. the red paper is heavier than the white paper ‎ D. colours have different weight in people’s mind ‎( ) 32. Why did the scientist think that colours have smell?‎ A. Because we can smell colours with our nose.‎ B. Because every colour has its own sweet smell.‎ C. Because people can sense the light from colours D. Because every colour can give off light of the same length.‎ ‎( ) 33. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?‎ A. People may get ill if they refuse the colours they don’t like.‎ B. People can stay longer in blue rooms than in red rooms.‎ C. In people’s mind, red colour is heavier than white colour.‎ D. People’s body temperature will change with different colours.‎ ‎( ) 34. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “wavelength”?‎ A. 波浪 B. 色彩 C. 频率 D. 波长 ‎( ) 35. The passage is probably _________.‎ A. a short novel B. a news report C. a science report D. an advertisement B Captain Nemo seemed very sure that that savages could not harm us. I slept well. When I went outside the next morning, I saw that there were many more natives on the beach. It was low tide, and many of them had come quite close to the Nautilus. I asked Conseil to get a net, and we used it to get some shells from the water. They were very pretty shells. Suddenly, I saw a very rare and beautiful shell. We looked at it together. One of the savages threw a stone at us and broke the shell. Conseil was very angry. He fired his gun at the savage. Then, we noticed that the savages had come very close to the Nautilus in their canoes. A few moments later, they began to shoot their arrows at us. We went inside and told Captain Nemo about it. He ordered his men to close the doors.‎ ‎“But what will happen tomorrow?” I asked. “You will have to open the doors to get more air, and the savages will come in.”‎ ‎“Do you think they will dare?”‎ ‎“I am sure they will.”‎ ‎“We have nothing to fear,” he said again.‎ Captain Nemo asked me about our trip to the island. I told him what we had seen and done. We talked about another French sailor called D’Urville, whose ship was wrecked in the Torres Strait. He told me again that the high tide the next day would lift the Nautilus off the reef.（选自《海底两万里》）‎ ‎( ) 36. The word “savages” may have the similar meaning to _______ in this passage.‎ A. natives B. shells C. Nautilus D. canoes ‎( ) 37. Conseil and I tried to get some shells with a(n) _______.‎ A. gun B. arrow C. net D. ship ‎( ) 38. Conseil shot at the savage because the savage _________.‎ A. looked very ugly B. threw a stone at him C. shot an arrow at him D. broke the shell with a stone ‎( ) 39. The Nautilus is perhaps the name of _________.‎ A. a ship B. a submarine(潜艇) C. a boat D. a sailing boat(帆船)‎ ‎( ) 40. The story happened when the Nautilus ________.‎ A. was flying over the Torres Strait B. was running in the ocean C. was kept on the reef D. was with D’Urville C We walked all afternoon with Infadoos and Scragga. Their men walked about a hundred metres ahead of us.‎ ‎“When did your people, the Kukuana, come to this place?”‎ ‎“They came from the north many thousands of moons ago,” Infadoos explained. “When they reached the mountains, they could go no farther. They stayed here where the land is good and there is water.”‎ ‎“Do you live here in peace?” I asked.‎ ‎“There have been two wars. Once an army came down from the north, but we killed most of them. Soon after that, we fought among ourselves.” He said, “The king at that time had two sons—twins. When he died, both young men wanted to be king. One of the twins, Twala, killed the other and became king.”‎ ‎“Did the dead man have a wife and children?” I asked. I knew that if he did, the fighting could start again one day.‎ ‎“Yes. He had a wife, Imotu, and a son, Ignosi. They ran away.” He pointed to a village a ‎ short way ahead. “That is the village where Imotu and Ignosi first hid,” he said. “We shall stay there tonight..”‎ As soon as we were within a mile or so of the village, an army of men came out. As we passed them, they shouted a welcome.‎ Their women were in the village. They stopped whatever they were doing to watch us pass by, but they were not rude. As soon as we were comfortable in a hut, they came with milk, honey, and cooked food.‎ A young man brought a fat young ox which he killed and cut into pieces. We took a few pieces for ourselves and gave him the rest. We don’t want them to think we were selfish.（选自《所罗门王的宝藏》，有删节）‎ ‎( ) 41. The Kukuana people moved a long way ________before they stayed in this place.‎ A. east B. west C. south D. north ‎( ) 42. The Kukuana people stayed because they could ________ here.‎ A. hunt enough animals B. grow good crops ‎ C. make many friends D. eat delicious beef ‎ ‎( ) 43. Infadoos’ people had won _________ wars.‎ A. two B. three C. four D. five ‎( ) 44. Ignosi was Twala’s __________.‎ A. wife B. brother C. son D. nephew ‎( ) 45. From what we read, the villagers were probably Ignosi’s _________.‎ A. friends B. enemies C. supporters D. soldiers 第II卷（非选择题，共60分）‎ B.读下列短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格。（共10空，每空1分，计10分）‎ The speed, danger and excitement of motor racing have been with us for more than a century. For over a hundred years, drivers have pushed their machines to the limit. Everyone in motor racing has a simple dream: to go faster!‎ In the early days, a small number of people raced each other driving unsafe machines on ordinary roads. Today, motor racing is a huge moneymaking industry. Thousands of people are involved. Drivers, mechanics, designers, engineers and technicians work hard in the search for extra speed.‎ Cars race along twisting roads or on round tracks. They race across ice and snow, as well as sandy deserts. Mud, dust, grass and steep hills are all part of today’s range of racing events. Hundreds of thousands of people turn up to watch races. Millions more people watch the events on television. Top drivers are celebrities and earn huge amounts of money.‎ Of course, these drivers don’t get to the top overnight. Everyone has to start somewhere. Most drivers learn to race in go-carts when they are young. All drivers must learn about their cars and their engines. They must also be familiar with race rules and what to do in an emergency. Formula Ford is one of the race classes for beginners. Many top Formula I world champions like Nigel Mansell, Michael Schumacher and Mika Hakkinen began by Formula Ford racing.‎ The Italian company Ferrari makes some of the world’s best racing cars, all painted in its world-famous red colour. Ferrari is the most successful builder of Formula 1 cars. Ferrari has also had some famous Formula 1 champions such as Michael Schumacher. Ferrari prides itself on building the whole machine—the body as well as the engine. Some companies, such as Honda, only make engines for Formula 1 racing.‎ Motor racing is expensive. Racing teams need huge amounts of money to keep their cars on the racetrack. Sponsorship is an important way of making money for racing teams. The logos of the sponsors are all over racing cars. The bigger the logo, the more the company will have to pay to the racing team.（选自《九年级下册初中英语读本》）‎ The Need for 46 ‎ Want to be a Formula 1 driver Motor racing have been with us for ‎47 a century. Everyone in motor racing has a simple dream: to go faster!‎ Learn to race in go-carts In the early days, a small number of people raced each other driving 48 machines on ordinary roads. Today, motor racing is a huge money making 49 .‎ Learn about cars and engines Cars race along twisting roads or on round tracks. Millions more people watch the events on 50 . Top drivers are celebrities and earn huge amounts of money.‎ Learn race rules These drivers don’t 51 the top overnight. Everyone has to start somewhere. They must also be familiar with race rules and 52 to do in an emergency.‎ Join classes for beginners such as Formula Ford Ferrari is the most successful builder of Formula 1 cars. Ferrari has had some famous Formula 1 champions as 53 , such as Michael Schumacher.‎ Become a Formula 1 driver Motor racing isn’t 54 . Racing teams need huge amounts of money to keep their cars on the racetrack. The bigger the logo, the 55 the company will have to pay to the racing team.‎ C.阅读与回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）‎ THE HISTORY OF LIVING IN SPACE Space travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human on board blasted into space In 1961. since then, people have not only been travelling to space, but many of them have also lived there for extended periods.‎ Food All the meals on space stations are put together on Earth and sent to the space station, along with the astronauts, by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), a lot of it has to be preserved by dehydration or canning.‎ The space station does not have a freezer to preserve food, but It does have a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh.‎ Astronauts also eat many other foods such as cereals, cereal bars, nuts and dried fruit that do not need any special preparation.‎ Eating Astronauts have a set timetable each day. This tells them when to do everything, including when to have their meals. At meal preparation time, they start getting their food ready, which often includes adding water to re-hydrate the dehydrated foods.‎ Without the help of gravity, sitting down to eat can be tricky. Astronauts sometimes have to strap themselves and their food into place. Because of lack of gravity, astronauts cannot use ground salt and pepper, and all drinks must be taken from bottles. They also have to be careful that crumbs do not fly off and get stuck in vents and instrument panels.（选自《九年级下册新理念英语阅读》）‎ ‎56. What does the space station have to keep fruit and vegetables fresh? (Fewer than 7 words)‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________ ‎ ‎57. How do people send the food to the space station ?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________‎ ‎58. What tells astronauts when to do everything about eating?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________ ‎ ‎59. Astronauts can use ground salt and pepper, can’t they?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________‎ ‎60. Why should astronauts be extremely careful while they’re eating ?‎ ‎ _____________________________________________________‎ 四、词汇（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）‎ A. 根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎61. We should think twice before we make a ______________(decide).‎ ‎62. Liu Bei waited ____________(polite) for Zhuge Liang outside the door. ‎ ‎63. The more ____________(communicate) you two have, the better you will know each other. ‎ ‎64. A lot of fishes were found ______________(die) on the beach a few days ago. ‎ ‎65. Now people pay more attention to the students’ ____________ (able). ‎ B. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。‎ ‎66. Is there any _____________(关系) between the two man? ‎ ‎67. We don’t know much about the girl’s ________________(背景). ‎ ‎68. The government is planning to build a new _______________(机场) to the east of the lake. ‎ ‎69. Our music teacher can play several Chinese musical ___________(乐器). ‎ ‎70. _______________(志愿者) are working very hard to keep the traffic in order. ‎ C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。‎ Do you like reading stories? Almost everyone does. Good stories are fun to read. Good stories let you share (71)e____________ adventures. They make you (72)l__________ when something funny was said or done. They make you shiver(颤抖) when something is (73)f____________. They make you glad when the ending turns out to be (74)h_____________.‎ Good stories help you to learn about other times, other people and other (75)p____________. They may even help you to learn more about (76)y___________.‎ What (77)k____________ of good stories do you know? There are stories about make-believe(虚构的) people, such as those about (78)D__________ Holmes or Cinderella. There are also stories about (79)f___________ people, such as those about the Wright brothers and Abraham Lincoln. There are stories about (80)a_____________, such as The Lion King and The Three Little Pigs.‎ 五、书面表达（共1题，计20分）‎ 假如现在是2116年，你是Kate，生活在火星上。你的朋友Jim现在在地球上，他即将来火星生活。请你用英语写一封信，向他介绍你在火星的生活。‎ 火星上的生活 总体感觉：比地球上更舒服、更有趣 学习方面 没有学校，通过电脑在网上学校学习 ‎……‎ 生活设施 住宅附近有超市 ‎……‎ 生活方面 更多的生活空间，更多的闲暇时间，有机器人 ‎……‎ 环境介绍 环境优美，处处绿树鲜花，没有……‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.总词数100左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；‎ ‎2.信中须涉及上述几个方面的内容，并要求合理想象，适当发挥，使意思表达更加完整。‎ Dear Jim,‎ Now, I’m writing a letter to you on Mars. It’s really wonderful to live on Mars. ‎ ‎_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ Yours ‎ Kate 2016-2017学年度九年级第二次调研考试 英语试题参考答案 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）‎ ‎1-5 CABDA 6-10 BCADB 11-15 CDBAC 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）‎ ‎16-20 DBACD 21-25 BCBAB 26-30 CDBCA 三、阅读理解 A. 根据所读短文，选择正确答案（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）‎ ‎31-35 DCADC 36-40 ACDBC 41-45 CBADB ‎ B.读下列短文，完成相关问题。（共15小题，46-55每小题1分，56-60每小题2分，计30分）‎ ‎46.Speed 47.over 48. unsafe 49. industry 50. television ‎51. reach 52. what 53.well 54.cheap 55.more ‎56. It does have a cool room.‎ ‎57. By space shuttle.‎ ‎58. Astronauts have a set timetable each day .‎ ‎59. No. they can’t ‎60. Because food crumbs may fly off and get stuck in vents and instrument panels. ‎ 四、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）‎ ‎61. decision 62. politely 63. communication 64.dead 65. ability/abilities ‎66. relationship 67. background 68. airport 69. instruments 70. Volunteers ‎71. exciting 72. laugh 73. frightening 74. happy 75. places ‎ ‎76. yourself/yourselves 77. kind(s) 78. Detective 79. famous 80. animals ‎ 五、书面表达（共1小题，计20分）‎ Dear Jim,‎ Now, I’m writing a letter to you on Mars. It’s really wonderful to live on Mars. ‎ I think life on Mars is more comfortable and more interesting than that on earth. We have online schools instead of real ones. We have lessons, do our homework, take exams and talk to teachers and classmates through the computers connected to an interplanetary network at home. It’s not so crowded here so we have more space to live. Most of our housework is done by robots so that we can have more time for our hobbies. Mars is very beautiful. There are green trees and fresh flowers everywhere, and there is no pollution here. We have supermarkets in our neighbourhood. They make our life more convenient.‎ Yours ‎ Kate ‎ ‎ ‎