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长沙专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题04数词试题

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专题(四) 数词 语法综合演练 ‎1.[2019·滨州改编]—Which month of the year do you like best? ‎ ‎—July, the     month, because summer vacation begins in this month.  ‎ A.seven B.sixth C.seventh ‎2.[2019·凉山改编]There are     people in Dale's family. They live on the     floor.  ‎ A.five; nine B.fifth; nine C.five; ninth ‎3.[2019·兰州改编]We gave away     books to the school library last year. ‎ A.six thousands      B.six thousand ‎ C.six thousands of ‎4.[2019·天水改编]     of the students in our class     going to the summer camp in Beijing next week. ‎ A.Two fifths; is      B.Second fifths; are C.Two fifths; are ‎5.[2019· 鄂州改编]Our country is nearly     years old. We'll celebrate its     birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country. ‎ A.seventy, seventy      B.seventy, seventieth C.seventieth, seventy ‎6.[2019· 安顺改编]Nowadays,     people like HUAWEI phones better, and about     of them are adults. ‎ A.the number of; four-fifths ‎ B.a number of; four-fifth C.a number of; four-fifths ‎7.[2019·襄阳改编]—Is Dongjin High-speed Railway Station the     largest in Hubei Province? ‎ ‎—Yes, of course. It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan.‎ A.first B.second C.third ‎8.[2019·大庆改编]     volunteers will be needed for 2020 Beijing Winter Olympic Games. ‎ A.Two thousand of      B.Two thousands of ‎ C.Thousands of 4‎ ‎9.[2019·河池改编]Please pass me     book on the right. ‎ A.four B.fourth C.the fourth ‎10.[2019·湘西]—How many books are there on the shelf?‎ ‎—Well. I think there are     books. ‎ A. two hundred and forty-six ‎ B.two hundreds and forty ‎ C.two hundred fourteen ‎11.[2019· 广东改编]We are proud of our country. The year 2019 is her     birthday. ‎ A.seventy      B.seventieth ‎ C.the seventieth ‎12.    ,when Marx was already     ,he began to learn Russian. ‎ A. In 1870s; in his fifties ‎ B.In 1870s; in fifties C.In the 1870s; in his fifties ‎13.—Look at the letter in the school newspaper.‎ ‎—It is a     letter. ‎ A.two-hundreds-word      B.two-hundred-word ‎ C.two-hundreds-words ‎14.—Mum,     of my classmates     glasses. ‎ ‎—Oh, my God. You need to protect your eyes well.‎ A. three-fourths; wears ‎ B.three-fourth; wear ‎ C.three-fourths; wear ‎15.Boys and girls, please turn to Page     and look at the     picture. ‎ A.Fifth; five B.Five; five C.Five; fifth ‎16.You all failed in the exam yesterday, so I want to give you     chance. ‎ A.one B.a second C.the third ‎17.It is reported that nearly     foreign kids joined a British boarding school last year, and a third of them came from China.  ‎ A.nine thousand      B.nine thousands ‎ C.nine thousand of 4‎ ‎18.No way! I don't think     should be allowed to drive. I am worried about your safety.  ‎ A.fifteen years old      B.fifteen-year-olds ‎ C.fifteen-year-old ‎ 4‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎1.C ‎ ‎2.C 考查基数词和序数词的用法。第一句表示数量的多少,因此用基数词,第二句表示住在第9层,还有通过关键词“the”可知这里用序数词。故选C。‎ ‎3.B 考查数词。thousand与具体数字连用时,表示确数,后面不加s; 与of连用时,表示概数,词尾要加s,词前不加数字。故选B。‎ ‎4.C 考查分数的表达及主谓一致。英语中表达分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用序数词的复数形式。这里中心词是复数名词students,作主语时谓语用复数,故选C。‎ ‎5.B 考查数词的用法。表示年龄要用基数词,表示第……个生日要用序数词。A项都是基数词,C项基数词和序数词误用。故选B。‎ ‎6.C ‎ ‎7.B 考查序数词词义辨析。联系It's just a little smaller than the largest one in Wuhan. 它比武汉最大的那个高铁站小一点点。和“Yes, of course. ”推知问句意为“东津高铁站是湖北省第二大高铁站吗?”故选B。‎ ‎8.C 考查数词的用法。thousand 与具体数字连用时,表示确数后面不加s,如果表示不确定数目时,thousand用复数形式,后与of 连用, thousands of意为“成千上万的;许许多多的”,是固定搭配,不能与具体数字连用。故选C。‎ ‎9.C 考查数词辨析。这里表达的是第四本,用序数词,序数词前用定冠词the。故选C。‎ ‎10.A 考查基数词用法。hundred前有具体数字修饰时用单数,B项错误;百位数和十位数之间要用and连接,C项错误;A项246表达正确,故选A。‎ ‎11.B 考查数词辨析。由句意知,这里应用序数词表达“第……”,排除A;因空前有形容词性物主代词her,因此这里的序数词前的the应去掉。故选B。‎ ‎12.C 13.B ‎14.C 考查数词和主谓一致。在英语中,分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,中间用连字符;若分子大于一时,分母用复数形式。3/4即three-fourths,排除选项B。此句的主语是my classmates,谓语动词要用复数形式。故选C。‎ ‎15.C 16.B 17.A 18.B 4‎