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河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第2课时Units5-8七上试题冀教版

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课时训练(二) Units 5—8(七上)‎ ‎(限时:30分钟)‎ ‎                  ‎ Ⅰ. 单项选择 ‎1.[2019·天水]—Excuse me, I want some books, but I can't find a bookstore here.‎ ‎—I know     on my way home.Come with me,please. ‎ A.one B.this ‎ C.it D.that ‎2.[2019·温州]—Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our     ? ‎ ‎—Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.‎ A.hotel B.school ‎ C.factory D.company ‎3.—It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk through mountains at night     their military(军事的) training. ‎ ‎—Really? So their training is much harder than ours.‎ A.after B.since ‎ C.during D.before ‎4.     visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation. ‎ A.Thousand B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousands of ‎5.[2019·怀化]—May I speak to Mrs. Smith?‎ ‎—Sorry, she     the clothes. ‎ A.is washing B.washes C.wash D.washed ‎6.[2019·馆陶二模]He told us to visit more people to     the truth. ‎ A.find out B.keep away C.come up with D.look up ‎7.[2019·滨州]—Which month of the year do you like best?‎ ‎—July, the     month, because summer vacation begins in this month. ‎ 9‎ A.seven B.six ‎ C.seventh D.sixth ‎8.[2019·邯郸一模]This bus doesn't go to the train station. I'm afraid you'll have to     at Yuhua stop. ‎ A.take off B.put off C.get off D.get out ‎9.[2019·凉山州]—What's in the picture on the wall?‎ ‎—There     a teacher and some students playing soccer on the playground. ‎ A.has B.are ‎ C.is D.have ‎10.[2019·乐山]—Can you kick the ball to     end of the football field? ‎ ‎—It's hard for me. I think few goalkeepers can make it.‎ A.another B.the other C.other D.others Ⅱ.[2019·重庆A] 完形填空 ‎  Right after lunch, Mother found she had got a cold. She did need a rest in bed. But first she had a few things to do. Prepare the meat for  11 . Leave a note for the cleaners… ‎ At last, she fell into bed, soon asleep…‎ Then the door banged(砰的一声)open as the  12  came home from school. “Mom! Mom! Where are you?” “Didn't you even get up yet?” “What about dinner?” ‎ ‎“I'm sick. And I can't do anything. I'll have to leave all to  13 . Cook the potatoes. Take care of the baby. Put plates, spoons and forks on the table.” ‎ ‎“Wonderful!” “No problem!” The children ran off  14 . Mother was left in her quiet room. She felt terrible! But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs  15  the children. ‎ There was a sudden crash(破碎声).Then a voice shouted, “Get the baby out the way  16  he cuts himself! Don't break Mom's rest!” ‎ Another crash came!The younger girl rushed in with the news. “They  17  your plate and the dog ate all your dinner.” ‎ The girl ran off. There was more noise until, finally, the children appeared,  18 . They were proud of what they brought. There was a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a ‎ 9‎ small piece of burnt meat. ‎ Suddenly, Mother felt  19 . As the children watched carefully, she ate her cold dinner.“Everything  20  so good,” Mom smiled. “Thank you, my kids. I feel better now.” ‎ ‎                    ‎ ‎(  )11.A.tea B.breakfast ‎ C.lunch D.dinner ‎(  )12.A.father B.cleaners ‎ C.children D.dog ‎(  )13.A.you B.me ‎ ‎ C.her D.him ‎(  )14.A.excitedly B.sadly ‎ C.quietly D.angrily ‎(  )15.A.in B.with ‎ ‎ C.from D.under ‎(  )16.A.after B.before ‎ ‎ C.when D.until ‎(  )17.A.made B.dropped ‎ C.sold D.changed ‎(  )18.A.crying B.smiling ‎ C.cooking D.sleeping ‎(  )19.A.tired B.afraid ‎ ‎ C.weak D.great ‎(  )20.A.tastes B.looks ‎ ‎ C.smells D.sounds Ⅲ.[2019·遂宁] 阅读理解 Tom is ten years old. He loves watching TV. But for one year, he didn't watch TV at all.What was the reason? Tom's parents said they would give him $600 if he didn't watch TV for a year. Tom's parents thought he watched TV too much.‎ One day his mother read a story in a newspaper about a boy who didn't watch TV for a year. She showed the story to Tom. Tom liked the idea. He turned off the TV right away, and said, “It doesn't trouble me not to watch TV. I just want the money.” At first, Tom's parents were very happy. Tom ‎ 9‎ read books and newspapers, played outside, and played computer games, but soon he got bored.‎ Every evening, he asked his parents, “What are we doing tonight?” Sometimes his mother and father wished he would watch TV just for one evening. Tom always said, “No, it would cost me money!” Finally the year was over. Then Tom started watching his favorite TV shows all day again. Tom got the money from his parents. What did he plan to do with the $600? “I want to buy myself a TV set!” he said.‎ ‎                  ‎ ‎21.Tom didn't watch TV for one year because     . (  ) ‎ A.he wanted the money B.he wanted to study harder C.he wanted to learn from the boy D.he thought watching TV too much was bad ‎22.“It doesn't trouble me not to watch TV.” means “    ”. (  ) ‎ A.It's no use watching TV.‎ B.It's a waste of time watching TV.‎ C.It's important for me to watch TV.‎ D.It doesn't matter not to watch TV.‎ ‎23.Why did his parents promise to give him $600 if he didn't watch TV for a year? (  )‎ A.Because they were very rich.‎ B.Because they wanted to play with him.‎ C.Because they wanted him to buy a new TV.‎ D.Because they didn't want him to watch TV too much.‎ ‎24.What didn't Tom do instead of watching TV for one year? (  )‎ A.He played outside.‎ B.He did his homework.‎ C.He played computer games.‎ D.He read books and newspapers.‎ ‎25.Tom's last words would most probably make his parents     . (  ) ‎ A.happy B.interested C.surprised D.excited Ⅳ.[2019·石家庄新华区一模] 任务型阅读 9‎ 阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30 题。‎ There are 24 solar terms(节气) in China, and the Grain Rain(谷雨) is one of them. It falls on April 20th this year.‎ ‎  This solar term is called the Grain Rain because it is known for rain that helps the grain grow. From its name, we can guess it means a time of more rain. So if you go out in the next two weeks, you may need to take an umbrella with you.  ‎ ‎  This is a great time for planting crops. If you miss the time for planting during the Grain Rain, you will feel sorry later. So maybe you can try to plant some flowers or vegetables in your garden. When the spring rain falls, farmers begin to grow crops. Farmers often say, “Spring rain is as precious(珍贵的) as oil.” It brings farmers' hope for a good year.‎ ‎  There are also many interesting customs during the Grain Rain. In the northern part of China people like to eat Chinese toon(椿芽) mixed with eggs. The food made during the Grain Rain tastes wonderful and is good for your stomach. In the southern part of China, the tea leaves are picked during the time. They are called Grain Rain tea, which is famous for its freshness and sweet smell.‎ ‎  26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下第三段的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。‎ ‎26.The Grain Rain falls         this year. ‎ ‎27.The spring rain brings         for a good year. ‎ ‎28.What is Grain Rain tea famous for?‎ ‎____________________________________________________________‎ ‎29. ________________________________________________________‎ ‎30. _________________________________________________________‎ Ⅴ.[2020·原创]词语运用 根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。‎ It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West End Children's Home! Dylan Terry is my favorite 31.    (sing). I like him because he sings 32.    (wonderful), he's cute and he helps the kids a lot. ‎ We were 33.    (stand) near the door, waiting for him. Everyone was 34.    (excite). Finally, he arrived 35.a     shook hands with us. Some of us even started dancing 36.w     he was singing. We were having a great time! ‎ ‎37.     our surprise, Dylan joined us for lunch. He brought us 38.     big cake. Everyone ate some and it was delicious. While we were eating, Dylan told us many interesting 39.    (story)‎ 9‎ ‎ about himself. I never 40.    (think) I could talk to my favorite pop star. It was just like a dream. I will remember this unforgettable experience forever. ‎ Ⅵ.连词成句 ‎41.much, are, these, how, tomatoes ‎____________________________________________________________ ? ‎ ‎42.can, our, to, you, come, school ‎____________________________________________________________ .  ‎ ‎43.school, I, buy, to, things, need, some ‎____________________________________________________________ .  ‎ ‎44.present, him, is, good, a, for, sweater, a ‎____________________________________________________________ .  ‎ ‎45.about, UK, what, know, you, do, the ‎____________________________________________________________ ? ‎ 9‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ ‎ Ⅰ.1.A 考查代词辨析。句意:“打扰一下,我想要(买)一些书,但在这里找不到书店。”“我知道在回家的路上有一个。请跟我来。”one泛指一个;this这个,较近距离;it指代上文提到的事物;that那个,较远距离。根据语境可知,此处泛指在回家路上的一个书店。故选A。‎ ‎2.A 考查名词辨析。由答语句意“是的,我睡得很好而且也很喜欢(这里的)早餐。”可知,双方的交谈应该是在宾馆里。故选A。‎ ‎3.C 考查介词辨析。句意:“据说韩国的孩子们在军事训练    晚上不得不徒步旅行,穿过高山。”“真的吗?这么说他们的训练要比我们的更艰苦。”after在……之后;since自从……以来;during在……期间;before在……之前。根据“their training is much harder”可知是指“在军训期间艰苦行军”。故选C。 ‎ ‎4.D 考查数词的用法。句意:在假期数千名游客来到洪崖洞拍照。hundred,thousand等数词前有数字修饰时该词用原形,若其前无数词修饰,该词变为复数形式,其后接of,如:thousands of表示数千的。故选D。‎ ‎5.A 考查现在进行时态。句意:“请让史密斯夫人接电话好吗?”“对不起,她在洗衣服。”根据答语中的“Sorry”可知,史密斯夫人正在洗衣服而无法接电话,用现在进行时。故选A。‎ ‎6.A ‎7.C 考查数词辨析。句意:“你最喜欢一年中的哪个月份?”“七月,第七个月,因为暑假就是在这个月开始的。”此处表示顺序,故用序数词。故选C。‎ ‎8.C ‎9.C 考查There be 句型。There be 句型遵循“就近一致原则”,和be靠近的是a teacher,是单数,因此be动词应用is。故选C。‎ ‎10.B 考查代词辨析。句意:“你能将球踢到足球场的另一头吗?”“对于我来说太难了。我认为几乎没有守门员能成功。”another(三者或三者以上中的)另一个;the other(两者中的)另一个;other其他的,后接可数名词复数;others别的(人或物)。根据常识可知,表示从足球场的一边踢到另一边,两者中另一个。故选B。‎ Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文中主要讲述了母亲由于身体不适,把做晚饭的任务留给了孩子们。孩子们在做饭过程中手忙脚乱,打碎了盘子,被狗叼走了食物。但是当孩子们把一杯水,三根豆角,一块冰凉的煮土豆和一小块烤糊的肉送到母亲面前时,她还是感觉很棒。‎ ‎11.D 考查名词辨析。tea茶;breakfast早饭;lunch午饭;dinner晚饭。联系上文“Right after lunch”和下文“What about dinner?”可知,此处指“为晚饭准备肉。”故选D。‎ ‎12.C 考查名词辨析。father父亲;cleaners清洁工;children孩子们;dog狗。联系下文“came home from school”可知,此处指的是“孩子们”。故选C。‎ ‎13.A 考查代词辨析。you你,你们;me我;her她;him他。分析语境可知,这句话是母亲对孩子们说的。因此 9‎ 此处指“我不得不把所有事情留给你们(做)了。”故选A。‎ ‎14.A 考查副词辨析。excitedly兴奋地;sadly伤心地;quietly安静地;angrily愤怒地。根据前文“Wonderful!”和下文“But everyone else seemed great. In fact, there seemed to be a party going on with loud laughs  15  the children.”可知,孩子们兴奋地跑开了。故选A。 ‎ ‎15.C 考查介词辨析。in在……里面;with带有,伴随;from从,来自;under在……下面。分析语境可知,此处指“来自孩子们的笑声”。故选C。‎ ‎16.B 考查连词辨析。after在……之后;before在……之前;when当……时;until直到。联系前文“There was a sudden crash(破碎声).”可知,孩子们打碎了什么东西。因此此处指“在这个孩子割伤自己之前把他抱走。”故选B。‎ ‎17.B 考查动词辨析。make制作;drop使掉落;sell卖,销售;change改变。联系前文关键词“crash”可知,此处指“他们使你的盘子掉在地上了”。故选B。‎ ‎18.B 考查动词辨析。cry哭泣;smile微笑;cook烹饪,做饭;sleep睡觉。联系后一句可知,此处指“孩子们笑着现身了”。故选B。‎ ‎19.D 考查形容词辨析。tired累的;afraid害怕的;weak虚弱的;great棒的,伟大的。联系下文妈妈的表现和说的话可知,此处指“母亲感到很棒”。故选D。‎ ‎20.A 考查动词辨析。taste尝起来;look看起来;smell闻起来;sound听起来。联系前一句中的关键词“ate”可知,此处指“尝起来”。故选A。‎ Ⅲ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。Tom很喜欢看电视,父母许诺如果他能一年不看电视就奖励他600美元。他真的做到了,一年没看电视!可一年后他又开始看最喜爱的电视节目!更搞笑的是,他竟然打算用这600美元给自己买一台电视!‎ ‎21.A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It doesn't trouble me not to watch TV. I just want the money.”可知,Tom一年不看电视是因为他想得到父母许诺的600美元。故选A。‎ ‎22.D 句意理解题。根据关键词“trouble”能推断题干表达的意思是“不看电视不会影响到我”。故选D。‎ ‎23.D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句话“Tom's parents thought he watched TV too much.”可知,父母不想让他看那么多的电视。故选D。‎ ‎24.B 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Tom read books and newspapers, played outside, and played computer games…”可知,Tom没看电视的一年里,他读书看报,出去玩,打游戏。但没有提到做作业这一条。故选B。‎ ‎25.C 推理判断题。happy开心的;interested感兴趣的;surprised惊讶的;excited兴奋的。听到Tom要用600 美元买一台电视,父母会是什么反应呢?此题可以使用排除法。开心?感兴趣?兴奋?都不可能。最可能的反应是非常惊讶。故选C。‎ 9‎ Ⅳ.26.on April 20th 27.farmers' hope ‎ ‎28.Its freshness and sweet smell./It's famous for its freshness and sweet smell.  ‎ ‎29.This is a great time for planting crops. ‎ ‎30.所以(因此)如果你在接下来(随后)的两周外出,你也许需要随身带把伞。‎ Ⅴ.31.singer 32.wonderfully ‎33.standing 34.excited ‎35.and 36.while/when ‎37.To 38.a ‎39.stories 40.thought Ⅵ.41.How much are these tomatoes ‎42.You can come to our school ‎43.I need to buy some school things ‎44.A sweater is a good present for him ‎ ‎45.What do you know about the UK 9‎