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  • 2021-11-23 发布

小学三年级上册英语复习资料

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英语复习整理 第1模块 元音字母是 Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu 掌握单词:knife, fork, England, China, noodles, rice, sweets 图片词组:‎ doing homework, eating, sleeping, getting up, walking to school, riding a bike, playing football, playing the drums, playing the flute, reading a book, swimming, drawing a picture, watching TV, singing, eating noodles/ using a knife and fork, drinking, playing ping-pong, playing basketball, making a cake, using chopsticks, using a knife and fork, sleeping, running, writing a letter, listening to music, reading a newspaper, playing jigsaw puzzle ‎ 短语及句子汇:‎ ‎1. in England 在英国 Do you use chopsticks in England?在英语你们用筷子吗?‎ ‎2. be hungry 饿了 I am hungry. 我饿了。‎ ‎3. look at 看 Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。‎ ‎4.be hard for 对……难 It is hard for Chinese people.对中国人来说太难了。‎ ‎5.be easy for 对……容易 It is easy for English peiple.对英语国人来说容易。‎ ‎6.a knife and fork 刀叉 We use a knife and fork.我们用刀叉。‎ ‎7.fast food快餐 It is Chinese fast food.它是中国的快餐。‎ ‎8.speak English 说英语 You speak English.你们说英语。‎ 时态(现在进行时):‎ 表示动作发生的时间是“现在”,动作目前的状态是“正在进行中”。所谓“正在进行中”,是指在谈到这件事的时候,这个动作还在进行中。至于它是什么时候开始的,什么时候会停下来,不是我们关心的。所以“正在进行时”的事件,可能发生几年了,也可能只有几分钟。仍在进行中这是“正在进行时”的关键所在。它是一件持续进行的事情。 ‎ ‎(拷贝在自己电脑里的英语知识文挡里)sleep—sleeping listen-- listening fl ‎ y—flying row—rowing read—reading walk--walking sing --singing drink --drinking do—doing play—playing read—reading draw-- drawing watch --watching TV eat—eating make—making use—using write---writing hide–hiding ride—riding dance—dancing swim—swimming run --running get—getting 重点句型及用法:‎ ‎(第一模块)。‎ Do you …? 的用法。 如:Do you use chopsticks in England? 肯定回答:Yes, we do. 否定回答:No, we don’t.‎ ‎ 这个句型是在询问某人是否做某事的情况下用的,在回答这类疑问句时,注意人称和肯定、否定用法就可以了。‎ 第2模块 掌握单词:cake , make idea lovely instead ‎ 发音规则:‎ O / כ / box boss dog fox got hot lot mop not top or al ‎ /כ:/ short for horse torch tall ball tall fall hall call small wall oo / u / book look foot took good cook oo / u: / moon noon noodle food soup 短语及句子汇: ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. make a cake 做蛋糕 We're making a cake.我们在做蛋糕。‎ ‎2. be quite 安静 Please be quite.请安静!‎ ‎3. play the flute吹笛子 I am playing the flute.我在吹笛子。‎ ‎4. watch TV看电视 I am watching TV.我在看电视。‎ ‎5. listen to music听音乐 I am listening to music.我在听音乐。‎ 重点句型及用法:‎ 现在进行时态的用法:(第一模块、第二模块)‎ 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ be+主语+动词ing? 如:What are you doing? 陈述句:主语+be+动词ing. 如:We’re making a cake.‎ ‎ 这个时态用于强调正在进行的动作、事情。注意be动词的用法和现在分词的写法就可以了。(现在分词就是动词的ing形式,书第九页上面部分,是对学生已经学习的现在分词的总结)。‎ 第3模块 掌握单词: row naughty these those dragon boat 衣服单词:shirt衬衫,T-shirt T恤衫,sweater 毛衣, coat 大衣, skirt 从腰部以下的裙子 dress 连衣裙,shorts(复) 短裤,trousers(复)裤子 短语及句子汇: ‎ ‎1. dragon boats 龙舟 They're dragon boats.他们是龙舟。‎ ‎2. on this lake在这条湖 on the lake 在湖上 People row in this lake.‎ ‎3. over there在那边 Look at those ducks over there.‎ ‎4. feed the ducks 喂鸭子Let's feed the ducks.‎ ‎5. Life is like a dream.生活就像一场梦 运用“These are …s.” “Those are …s.”来介绍 ‎(注意区分this这个,that那个,these这些,those那些 ‎ 及 "This is a/an ..." "That is a/an ...." "These are ...s. " "Those are ...s."‎ 重点句型及用法:‎ How many …句型及 There be 句型的用法(第三模块、第八模块)。‎ ‎ 1、Thesethose的用法。These 指与自己距离较近的。Those指与自己距离较远的。它们都是指复数名词的,所以后面的名词一定要是复数的。‎ 如:These are some ducks.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2、How many …句型。 用于询问数量的,需注意的是它后面接的可数名词要是复数, 如:How many stone aninals are there? There are 24.回答用There be 句型。 ‎ 第4模块 掌握单词:winner jump far run fast can can’t see fly swim walk 重点句: I can .... 我能/会 ……。 I can't .... 我不能/不会……。 Can you ...? 你能/会……吗? Yes, I can.是的,我会/能。 / No, I can't. 不,我不会/不能。 3)‎ 重点句中can和can't后面接的是动词的原形、‎ 短语及句子汇: ‎ ‎1. run fast跑得快 Can you run fast?‎ ‎2. jump far跳得远 I can jump far.‎ ‎3. in this puddle 在这个水坑中 I can swim in this puddle!‎ ‎4. in the sky 在蓝天下,空中Can you throw high in the sky? ‎ 重点句型及用法: ‎ Can 引导的疑问句及陈述句的用法:(第四模块、第五模块)。‎ 1、 询问他人是否会做某事:Can + 主语+ do sth? 如: Can you run fast? 肯:Yes, I can. 否:No, I can’t.‎ ‎ 2、询问自己是否可以吃(喝)某东西: Can I have…? 肯 Yes, you can. 否:No, you can’t.‎ ‎ 3、Can 引导的陈述句。肯定句:主语+ Can+ do sth. 如:This bird can fly. 否定句:主语+ Can’t + do sth.如:You can’t go out.‎ 第5模块 掌握的词: ill worry all shop drink rice sweets noodles ice cream cake 用Can I have some …s? Can I have a/an …? (注意单数句和复数句) Yes, you can. Here you are. / No, you can’t.‎ can 表示能力(如体力和脑力方面),意为“能;会”等。 例如: Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗 Can you play the piano? 你会弹钢琴吗?‎ ‎ can 表示请求或允许,意为“可以;能”等。用于疑问句中用来提出要求,用于否定句表示不允许。‎ 例如: Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗? You can’t play basketball. 你不能玩篮球。‎ ‎ Can I...?“我可以……吗?”用来征求对方是否允许自己做某事。‎ 歌曲---单词:With 和---起 , help 帮助, together 一起, see 看见,明白 知道Can I have a drink/ biscuits? Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. ‎ 中的have指的是喝、吃。‎ 短语及句子汇: ‎ ‎1. have a drink喝点东西 Can I have a drink?‎ ‎2. watch TV看电视 Can I watch TV?‎ ‎3. go to the shop去商店 I can go to the shop for an ice cream?‎ ‎4. have an ice cream吃一个冰淇淋 Can I have an ice cream?‎ ‎5. come in 进来 Can I come in ?‎ ‎6. read this book读书 Can I read this book?‎ ‎7. all the+名词复数 全部的…… You can read all the books.‎ ‎8. in bed躺在床上 Can I read my book in bed?‎ ‎9. computer game电子游戏机 play with玩……Can I play with my copuuter game?‎ ‎10. go to bed 上床睡觉 I go to bed at nine o'clcck.‎ 第6模块 掌握单词: pet computer game careful mouse fix kite toy ‎ 复习学过的文具、玩具、衣服的英语单词:‎ 文具: pencil铅笔, pencil-box铅笔盒, pen钢笔, ruler尺子, eraser橡皮擦, ball pen圆珠笔, book书本, exercise book练习本 ‎ 玩具: computer game电子游戏机,jigsaw puzzle拼图,ball球, football足球, basketball篮球, doll娃娃,teddy bear玩具熊, toy car玩具车, kite风筝, toy plane玩具飞机 衣服: coat 大衣, shirt衬衫, T-shirt T恤衫, dress 连衣裙,skirt 半身裙,shorts短裤, trousers裤子,sweater毛衣, shoes 鞋子 动物: dog狗, cat猫, duck鸭子, bird鸟, rabbit兔子, mouse老鼠, snake蛇, fish鱼, spider蜘蛛, chick/chicken鸡, pig猪,horse马, lion狮子, tiger老虎, elephant大象, monkey猴子, panda熊猫, giraffe长颈鹿 短语及句子汇: ‎ ‎1. have got有(主语是I you we they) I have got a new book.‎ ‎2. be careful 小心 Be careful.The bus is coming.‎ ‎3. jigsaw puzzle 拼图玩具 We've got a jigsaw puzzle.‎ ‎4. Don't worry!别担心 ‎5. has got 有(主语是he , she, it)She has got a pet dog Have got 的用法 下面是have got 和has got的用法:‎ 在英语口语中通常用 have got代替 have,当主语为第三人称单数时,用has got 代替has,have got 或has got可以与前面的主语缩写为 ’ve 或 ’s。 ‎ I / We / You / They / Tony and Jenny / have got… He / She / It / The boy / Jenny / has got ‎ 肯定式:‎ I have a bag. 我有一个包 We’ve (We have )got an English lesson today. 我们今天有一节英语课。 Lucy and Tom have got two chairs. 露西和汤姆有两把椅子。 My parents have got a big house. 我爸爸妈妈有一幢大房子。 He has got an old coat. 他有一件旧衣服。 ‎ 知道 I've got ...=I have got ...和 We‘ve got ...= We have got ...并能熟练运用重点句介绍自己拥有的东西。‎ 区分have got及has got分别搭配的主语。‎ ‎<1>主语为我、你及复数主语用have got。 I/You/We/They/Sam and Amy have got ... <2>主语为第三人称单数用has got。 He/She/It/Daming has got ...‎ 重点句型及用法:‎ 完成时态 have/ has got的用法:(第六模块、第七模块)。‎ ‎ 1、陈述句。单数第三人称作主语时:主语+ has got + sth. 如: LIjie has got a pet. 其他人称作主语时:主语+ have got + sth. 如:I have got a new kite. 2、疑问句。单数第三人称作主语时:Has + 主语+got sth? 如:Has she got a cold? 其他人称作主语时:Have + 主语+got sth? 如:Have you got a headache? have/ has got表示的是拥有,也表示患了什么病。‎ c第7模块 掌握单词: Friday headache cold stomach ache test clever ough 主要学习:have got 作为患了…..病, (学过have got 吃,喝,拥有)‎ 短语及句子汇: ‎ ‎1. be ill生病 Are you ill?‎ ‎2. have got a headache 头疼 I have got a headache. 我头疼。‎ ‎3. have got a stomach 胃疼 Have you got a stomach ache?‎ ‎4. have got a test 考试 You have got a test today. 你们今天考试。‎ ‎5. on Fridays在星期五 We have tests on Fridays. 我们星期五考试。‎ ‎6. a clever boy一个聪明的男孩 You are a clever boy.你是一个聪明的男孩。‎ ‎7. have got a cough 咳嗽 He's got a cough today. 今天他咳嗽了。‎ ‎8. have got a cold感冒 Daming has got a cold.大明感冒了。‎ ‎9. be late迟到 I am late. 我迟到了。‎ 认读下列句子:‎ ‎ 1. 1. Now we’ve got a jigsaw puzzle. 2. Have you got a jigsaw puzzle? No, I haven’t. I’ve got a computer game. ‎ ‎3. It’s picnic time. We’ve got some biscuits. 4. Can he have a drink? Yes, he can. 5. Ms Lin has got a Chinese kite. It’s beautiful. 6. He’s got a bike. He can ride the bike today. 7. Has he got a pet spider? No, he’s got a pet mouse. 8. She’s got a pet, too. But it’s a spider. 9. It’s snowing. I am wearing a warm coat. 10. Look! I’ve got a new sweater. 11. This is a deer. And this is the deer's ear.     1 2. Open the door. Stand on the floor. 13. What's in my bag? An apple and a pencil.   14. Can you run fast? Yes, I can. 15. Now look at my mouth. 16. These are Amy's new shoes. 17. Soup is my favourite food. 18. There is a cow near the river. 19. It's cold. Where is your coat? 20. Has he got a cough? No, he hasn't.‎ 英语数字1-12:one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve;‎ 英语数字 ‎20-29:twenty,twenty—one,twenty—two,twenty—three,twenty—four,twenty—five,twenty—six,twenty—seven,twenty—eight,twenty—nine。 ‎ 复习动物单词 ‎:dog狗, cat猫, duck鸭子, bird鸟,rabbit兔子, mouse老鼠, snake蛇, fish鱼, spider蜘蛛, pig猪,horse马, lion狮子, tiger老虎,elephant大象, monkey猴子,‎ ‎ panda熊猫, giraffe长颈鹿, camel 骆驼 ‎ 第8模块 掌握单词:man –men woman –women stone animal horse elephant visit pig dog monkey panda lion tiger chick duck。‎ ‎(sheep penguin camel 要求能听懂。)‎ 词汇拓展:animal动物: bird鸟, cat猫, camel骆驼, duck鸭子, elephant大象, fish鱼, giraffe长颈鹿, lion狮子, monkey猴子, panda熊猫, pig猪, rabbit兔子, snake 蛇, spider 蜘蛛, zoo动物园. penguin 企鹅 知道用“How many + 名词复数 are there?”来问有多少个东西,并能与“There is a/an/ one ...” "There are ...s" 灵活问答。、‎ 读单词: man—men woman –women father mother grandfather grandmother sister brother uncle aunt 短语及句子汇: ‎ ‎1.There are +名字复数 有…… There are lots of stone animals.有很多石头做的动物。‎ ‎2.the Ming Tombs 十三陵 ‎3.stone animals石头做的动物 ‎4.how many 多少( 后加可数名词的复数)‎ ‎5.How many people are there in your family?你家里有几口人?‎ ‎6.lots of / a lot of许多,大量 There are lots of stone animals 区分:‎ man 男人(单数),men 男人(复数),woman 女人(单数),women 女人(复数)的读音及意思,知道people是复数,指人们。‎ 第9模块 掌握的单词: race long jump high jump Sports Day run a race train driver taxi driver bus driver ‎ nurse teacher doctor policeman 用On Sports Day I am going to(+动词原形)……‎ 时态(将来时):be(am/ is/ are)going to+动词原形 表示将要做某事 知道人称与be(am/ is/ are)‎ going to+动词原形的搭配:‎ I am going to+动词原形;‎ He/ She/ Amy is going to+动词原形;‎ We/ They/ You are going to+动词原形 Sports Day 是专有名词 能用 On Sport Day I’m going to +动词原形。‎ 短语及句子汇: ‎ ‎1.Sports Day 运动日 It is going to be Sports Day tomorrow.明天是运动日。‎ ‎2. do long jump跳远 I am going to do long jump. 我打算跳远。‎ ‎3.do high jump跳高 ‎4.run a race参加赛跑 ‎5.I am going to be a driver. 我打算做一个司机。‎ ‎6.help the ill帮助生病的人们 I am going to help the ill.我打算帮助生病的人们。‎ 职业名词: teacher老师, doctor医生, nurse护士, policeman男警察,policewoman女警察, writer作家, bus driver公共汽车司机, taxi driver的士司机, train driver火车司机, pilot飞行员 将来时态be + going to 的用法。(第九模块、第十模块)。‎ ‎ 1、陈述句。主语+be + going to do… .‎ 如:I’m going to run a race. 我将要参加赛跑。‎ ‎ 主语+be + going to be ….‎ 如:I’m going to be a doctor. 我要成为一名医生。‎ ‎ 2、一般疑问句:be +主语+ going to do…?‎ 如:Are you going to go to Hong Kong? 肯: Yes, I am. 否:No, I’m not.‎ ‎ 3、特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+ be+主语+going to…? ‎ 如:What are you going to do ? 答:I’m going to ….‎ 第10模块 掌握的单词和短语: sea, airport, Saturday, Hongkong, swim, ride a bike, play football , play basketball, sing, dance, listen to music, read a book, watch TV , getup, visit grandfather.‎ 短语及句子汇:‎ ‎1.at the airport 在飞机场 ‎2.in the sea在海里 I am going to swim in the sea. 我打算在海里游泳。‎ ‎3.go to the cinema去电影院看电影I am going to go to the cinema tomorrow.明天我要去看电影。‎ 补充知识 关于this is … that is… these are… those are…‎ ‎1.This is ……这是……(指近处的单数名词或不可数名词)This is a book. 这是一本书。‎ ‎2.That is ……那是……(指远处的单数名词或不可数名词)That is a book. 那是一本书。‎ ‎3.These are…这些是……(指近处的可数名字的复数) These are books.这些是书。‎ ‎4.Those are…那些是……(指远处的可数名字的复数)Those are books.那些是书。‎ 动词词组: ‎ do homework, eat …, sleep, go to school, ride a bike, play football, play the drums, play the flute, read a book, swim, draw a picture, watch TV, sing, drink, play ping-pong, play basketball, make a cake, sleep, run, write a letter, listen to music, read a newspaper, play jigsaw puzzle 掌握下列单词,做到能快速拼读出来: ‎ ‎ ‎ M8 man –men woman –women stone animal horse elephant visit pig dog monkey panda lion tiger chick duck ‎ ‎ M9 race 赛跑 long jump跳远 high jump跳高Sports Day运动日 run a race(参加)赛跑 train driver火车司机 taxi driver出租车司机 bus driver公共汽车司机 nurse teacher doctor policeman ‎ ‎ M10 sea Hong Kong airport Saturday swim ride a bike play basketball sing dance listen to music read a book watch TV get up