贵州省铜仁伟才学校2017_2018学年高一英语3月月考试题 9页

贵州铜仁伟才学校2017—2018学年第二学期3月月考高一英语试题（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whichbuswillthemanprobablygeton?A.The11:00busB.The11:15busC.The11:30bus2.Whenistheman’sappointment?A.At2:10B.At3:50C.At4:103.WhatisdifferentaboutMarietoday?A.Shehasnewclothes.B.Shegotherhairdone.C.Shewearsnewearrings.4.Whathappenedtothewomanthatday?A.Shelosthercar.B.ShelostherMacBookPro.C.Sheparkedinthewrongparkinglot.5.Whomightthemanbe?A.AmanagerB.AsalesmanC.Acustomer第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhatisSaragoingtodoforJohn’sbirthday?A.Buyhimagift.B.InvitehimtoFrance.C.Havehissisterattendtheparty.7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?A.ExcitingB.OrdinaryC.Strange听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.RainyB.SunnyC.Cloudy9.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman’sidea?A.Hedoesn’tthinkit’suseful.B.Hehasheardofitbefore.C.Helikesitalot.10.Accordingtothewoman,whoseskinalwaysgetssuperredinthesun?nA.Theman’sB.Hermother’sC.Chinesepeople’s听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。1.Whydoesthemanwanthotwater?A.Totakeabath.B.Tobrushhisteeth.C.Towashthedishes.2.Whoprobablyhaddinneratthehouselastnight?A.CarlB.ThemanC.Theman’sbrother3.Whowillprobablyfixtheproblem?A.ThemanB.ThewomanC.Arepairman听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。4.Whenshouldthewomaninviteotherfriends?A.Anytimebeforethedinnerstarts.B.Onlyaftercheckingwiththehost.C.Oncethey’vesaidtheycanbringsomething.5.Whatshouldthewomandoatthedinnertable?A.Pourherownwine.B.Drinkafterthehostdoes.C.Keepherelbowsonthetable.6.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutgoingtodinner?A.ExcitedB.ConfidentC.Nervous7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Arriverightontime.B.Onlybringwineifsheisaskedto.C.Watchhowtheotherguestsbehave.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。8.HowwideistheGrandCanyon?A.Upto277mileswide.B.Atleast4mileswide.C.Under2mileswide.9.Howoldaretheoldestrocksinthecanyon?A.2billionyearsold.B.4billionyearsold.C.6billionyearsold.10.Whatisinthemiddleofthecanyonnow?A.AriverB.AlakeC.Hotels第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AWeekend@EXPOSingaporeEXPOHalls1-310amto10pmThelastSaturdayofeverymonthFun.Family.FriendsnHavefunwithfamilyandfriendsatWeekend@EXPOattheSingaporeNEXPO.HeldonthelastSaturdayofeverymonthin2017attheSingaporeNEXPO.Weekend@NEXPOfeaturesanewthemeeverymonthfrommagicshowsandfunfairstomusicalperformancesandfleamarketsforaspecialcause;there’ssomethingforeveryoneinthefamily!Checkoutourimaginedgalleryforpastevents.ThisMonth’sEvent:SportsFairFeaturingsoccer,cycling,beginner’sgolf,table-tennis,basketball,therewillalsobebrandedsportswearandequipmentonsaleatwholesaleprices.ComedownwithyourfamilyandfriendsonthelastSaturdayofApril.Kids,meetyourfavoritesoccerplayersatthesportsfair---ourveryownSanjiAlifromtheNationalSoccerTeam.Signupforaten-minuteclinicwithhimandgettipsfromourtopnationalplayerfreeofcharge.Thefirst50kidswhosignupwillgetanautographed（签名）footballfree.ComingupinMay:GamesDayParents,letyourkidstakeabreakfromtheirrevisionfortheexams,letyourkidsgetridoftheirstressinMay’sEvent:GamesDayWeekend@Nexpo.Wehavelostofgamesinstoreforyou---shootinggames,ballgames,puzzles,quizzesandmore.GetyourfamilydowntoNEXPOinMay.Thefirst50familieswillgetastylus（触控笔）foriPhone.GetyourMEELOdrinkatrefreshmentscounter.EveryregistrationticketcanbeexchangedforonecupofMEELO.Firstcomefirstserved.Weekend@EXPOisorganizedbySingaporeDevelopmentBoardandsponsoredbyMEELO.21.What’sthepurposeofthisadvertisement?A.Tourgepeopletoenjoytheirweekends.B.Togetfamiliestospendmoretimetogether.C.Toencouragekidstolearntoplaysomesports.D.ToattractpeopletocometoNEXPOforactivities.22.IfTommywantstoparticipateinthesoccerclinic,hewill______.A.beabletogetfreesportswearB.needtoregisterforApril’seventC.bereceivinganautographedfootballD.havetogetanapprovalfromSanjiAli23.AnyonewhoregistersforMay’seventcan______.A.haveafreestylusforiPhoneB.goforthesportsfairfreeofchargeC.showhisticketforacupofMEELOD.getanautographedfootballfromSanjiAli24.Accordingtothisadvertisement,WEEKEND@NEXPO______.A.occupies4hallsB.isheldeverySaturdayC.willcontinuemonthlyfortheyear2017nD.issponsoredbySingaporeDevelopmentBoardBUnlikeHillaryClinton,andmostpreviousUSpresidents,whoenteredtheelectionafteryearsofbeingpoliticians,Trump,70,thecountry’s45thpresident,wasaNewYorkbusinessman.Andhewasnotapresidentialcandidatewhoworkedhardtokeepaperfectpublicimage（形象）ofamanwhowasalwayscaring,fairandintelligent.Instead,Trumphasareputationofbeingbad-tempered,self-importantandhatefultowardthosewhodisagreewithhim.Healsoblamesimmigrants,bothfromLatinAmericaandtheMiddleEast,formanyproblemsintheUS.Thishascausedadangerousdivisioninthecountry---acountrymadeupofmanydiverseraces.Furthermore,heopposesglobalization.Buttohissupporters,thefactthatTrumpisnotatypicalpoliticianisactuallyoneofhisadvantages.Hishabitofneverhidinghisopinionsisalsoconsideredbymanytobeasignthatheisnotapretenderlikemanypoliticiansare.“Wehaveseenourcountrytakeafallintheeyesoftheworld.Weneedtogoinadifferentdirection”,BinyominWeisswasser,39,amanfromChicago,toldtheChicagoTribune.“Trump’snotapolitician,Ilikethatheisnotalwayspoliticallycorrectandspeakshismind.Itgivesmethefeelingthatwhatyouseeiswhatyouget.Youmaynotlikeit,butyouknowwhatitis.”Butinterestingly,manywhovotedforTrumpactuallyfollowedthe“lesseroftwoevils（恶魔）”principle---onethatpeopleusewhenfacedwithpickingfromtwounpleasantoptions---simplybecausetheydidn’tthinkClintonwasabetterchoice.“He’sthecandidateIdisagreelesswith,”JackStucky,20,astudentatNorthwesternUniversity,toldtheChicagoTribune.“Idon’tthinkI’dsayDonaldTrumpisgoingtobethebestpresidentever,butIdidthinkhe’dbebetterthanHillaryClinton.”25.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Trumpismoretoleranttoimmigrants.B.Trumpmindscaremoreaboutkeepinghispublicimageperfect.C.Trumpisthoughttobemorecomplexandflexibleinpolitics.D.Trumpisconsideredmorestraightforwardandnarrow-minded.26.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A.TrumpwilldobetterthanHillary.B.Hillaryistheleastunpleasantcandidate.C.BothTrumpandHillaryarenotgoodenough,buttheformerisbetter.D.TrumpisgoingtobetheworstpresidentinthehistoryoftheUSA.27.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Trump’sshockingwin.B.Trump’snewpolicytotheUSA.C.DifferentcongratulationsonTrump’swin.D.TheadvantagesDonaldTrumpoverHillaryClinton.nCInJapan,morethanaquarterofthepopulationisover65,afiguresettoriseto40percentby2050.Thatmeansauthoritiesneedtothinkaboutwaystokeepseniorshealthyandactiveforlongerbutalsoabouthowtocopewithlaborshortages.AtCrossHeart,morethanhalfofthe119caregiversareover60,and15ofthemareover70.ThefoundationthatrunsthisnursinghomeandothersinKanagawaPrefecturehasraisedtheofficialretirementageto70butallowsemployeestokeepworkinguntil80iftheywanttoandcan.Althougholderworkershaveconstraints---somecan’tdotheheaviertasks---theyalsoofferadvantagesoveryoungerworkerswhowanttimeofffortheirchildren,saidnursinghomedirectorKaoriYokoo.“Plus,becausethey’recloseinage,theycanrelatetoeachothermore,”shesaid.Fortheolderworkers,themoneyisanicebenefit,butthemainmotivationistheactivityandsenseofcommunity.HirokoAkiyamaattheUniversityofTokyo’sInstituteofGerontology,saidaJapanese65-year-oldisinmuchbetterphysicalandmentalshapethana65-year-oldafewdecadesago.“Theyarefullofenergy,andhealthyandlong-living,”shesaid.Herresearchhasfoundthatworkinghelpskeepseniorsthatway.Meanwhile,researchersareworkingonrobotsthatcanlifttheelderlyoutofbedsandwheelchairs.Still,Japancan’trelyonlyonseniorsor,potentially,robotstostaffitsnursinghomes,wheretheneedwillonlygrowasthepopulationages,analystssay.JapanhasagreementswithIndonesia,VietnamandthePhilippinesunderwhichapplicantswhocompletejobtrainingandpassaJapaneselanguagetestcanworkataJapanesenursinghome.ButmanyJapanesealsoexpressdeepconcernaboutculturaldifferences.28.FromthetextwecanlearnthatinJapan______.A.moneywillbespentincreasingtheskillsoftheworkforceB.youngpeoplearewillingtocareforchildrenbutnotseniorsC.agingcaregiverswillincreasinglybecomeausualtrendD.high-levelnursinghomesareingreatneed29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“constraints”inParagraph4mean?A.failures.B.benefits.C.experiences.D.drawbacks.30.Whatisthemainreasonfortheoldtoworkfornursinghomes?A.Tomeettheirphysicalandmentalneeds.B.Toearnsomemoneyfortheirfamilies.C.Toshowloveandrespectforseniors.D.Toreducetheyoung’sburden.31.Howmanyaspectsdoesthewritermentiontoincreasetheworkforce?nA.2B.3C.4D.5DIworkwithVolunteersforWildlife,arescueandeducationorganizationatBaileyArboretuminLocustValley.Tryingtohelpinjured,displacedorsickcreaturescanbeheartbreaking;survivalisnevercertain.However,whenitworks,itissimplybeautiful.IgotarescuecallfromawomaninMuttontown.Shehadfoundayoungowl(猫头鹰)ontheground.WhenIarrived,Isawa2-to3-week-oldowl.Ithadalreadybeenplacedinacarrierforsafety.Iexaminedthechick(雏鸟)anditseemedfine.IfIcouldlocatethenest,Imighthavebeenabletoputitback,butnoluck.Mynextworkwastoconstructanestandanchoritinatree.Thehomeownerwasveryhelpful.Awirebasketwasfound.Iputsomepinebranchesintothebaskettomakethisnestsafeandcomfortable.Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmeddown.Nowallthatwasneededweretheparents,buttheywereabsent.Igavethehomeownerarecordingofthehungerscreamsofowlchicks.Theseadvertisethepresenceofchickstoadults;theymightalsoencourageourchicktostartcallingaswell.Igavetheownerasmuchinformationaspossibleandheadedhometoseewhatnewsthenightmightbring.Anervousnighttobesure,butsometimesthespiritsofnaturesmileonusall!Thehomeownercalledtosaythattheparentshadrespondedtotherecordings.Idroveoverandsawthechickinthenestlookinghealthyandactive.Anditwasaccompaniedinthenestbythegreatestsightofall—LUNCH!Theparentshaddonetheirdutyandwouldprobablycontinuetodoso.32.Whatisunavoidableintheauthor’srescueworkaccordingtoparagraph1?A.Effortsmadeinvain.B.Gettinginjuredinhiswork.C.Feelinguncertainabouthisfuture.D.Creaturesforcedoutoftheirhomes.33.WhywastheauthorcalledtoMuttontown?A.Torescueawoman.B.Totakecareofawoman.C.Tolookatababyowl.D.Tocureayoungowl.34.Whatmadethechickcalmdown?A.Anewnest.B.Somefood.C.Arecording.D.Itsparents.n35.Howwouldtheauthorfeelabouttheoutcomeoftheevent?A.It’sunexpected.B.It’sbeautiful.C.It’shumorous.D.It’sdiscouraging.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.36Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.37Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.38Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.39Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.There are many common methods used to cook fish.  40  First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it’sreadytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AgentlebreezeblewthroughJennifer'shair.Thegoldenredsunwas_41_.Shewasonthebeach,lookingupatthefiery（火似的）ball.Shewas_42_byitscolor,deepredinthemiddle,softlyfadingintoyellow.Shecouldhear_43_butthewavesandtheseagullsflyingupaboveinthesky.Theatmosphere_44_her.Afterallshehadbeenthrough,thiswaswhatsheneeded.“It'sgetting_45_,”shethought,“Imustgohome.My_46_willbewonderingwhereIam.”Shewonderedhowtheywould_47_,whenshegothomeafterthethreedaysshewas_48_.Shekeptonwalking,_49_herselftothebungalowwhereshespenteverysummerholiday.Theroadwasdeserted.Shewalkedslowlyand_50_.Justinafewhundredmetersnshewouldbesafeinherhouse.Itwasreallygettingdarknow.Thesunhadsetafewminutesbeforeanditwasgettingcold,too.She_51_shehadherfavoritesweateron—itkeptherreallywarm.Sheimaginedhavingit_52_her.Thisthoughtdisappearedwhenshefinallysawherfrontdoor.Itseemed_53_.Theoutsidegardenseemed_54_.Shewasshocked:herfatherwasusuallysostrictaboutkeepingeverythingcleanandtidy.Sheenteredthehouse.First,shewentintothekitchenwhereshesawa_55_writtenbyherfather.Itsaid,“Ellen,thereissomecoffee_56_.Iwentlooking.“Ellenwashermotherbut—wherewasshe?Sheenteredherparent'shome.Thenshesawher.Hermother,lyingonthebed,_57_.Jenniferwouldhavewantedtowakeherupbutshelookedtootired.So,Jenniferjustfellasleepbesideher.WhenJenniferwokeup,somethingwasdifferent.Shewasinhercozy_58_inherpajamas（睡衣）.Itfeltsogoodbeingbackhome._59_sheheardavoice,“Areyoufeelingbetternow?Youknowyougotusvery,very_60_.”41.A.raisingB.settingC.risingD.shining42.A.amazedB.frustratedC.disappointedD.frightened43.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything44.A.surprisedB.confusedC.relaxedD.exhausted45.A.earlyB.coldC.warmD.late46.A.teachersB.friendsC.brothersD.parents47.A.blameB.enjoyC.reactD.cry48.A.illBmissingC.travellingD.sad49.A.pointingB.enjoyingC.directingD.teaching50.A.easilyB.silentlyC.happilyD.willingly51.A.believedB.wishedC.guessedD.judged52.A.withB.forC.atD.in53.A.sameB.familiarC.difficultD.different54.A.crowdedB.tidyC.desertedD.clean55.A.textB.noteC.letterD.sentence56.A.readyB.goneC.presentD.available57.A.criedB.laughedC.coughedD.slept58.A.chairB.roomC.bedD.study59.A.FortunatelyB.SimilarlyC.SuddenlyD.Constantly60.A.movedB.lostC.inspiredD.scared笫二节短文填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Someteensdreamofanewcarorover-the-toppartyfortheirsweet16,butonegrandfatherspentyears  61 (make)amorethoughtfulgift  62  hisgranddaughter.nWhenRosewastwo,hergrandpastartedtakingnoteseverytimetheyspenttimetogether.Hekept  63_ habituntilshewasfive,fillingupthreenotebooksoverthethreeyears.OnRose’s16thbirthday,hergrandfatherdecidedshewasoldenoughto  64 (full)appreciatethemeaningbehindthebooks,and  65 (give)themtoherasapresent.WhenRoserealized  66  thegiftwas,shewasintotalshock.ThenotebooktoldofspecificthingsRose  67 (do)orsaid.Hergrandparecordedhis  68 _(memory)ofthemtwolaughingandplayinggames.“Throughoutthestorieshewouldrepeatedlyaddhowmuchhelovedandcaredforme,”saysRose.“Thegiftwillforeverbethe  69 (great)giftI’vereceivedbecauseofhowmuchvalueandmeaningithasbehindit,”shesays.Tomydelight,todayformybirthday,mygrandpagaveme3bookswithstoriesofeachtimehehungoutwithmefromtheageof2to5.Iwasso_70_(move)astobe speechless.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Areyouafraidofdeliveringaspeechbeforepeople?IcanwellrememberhisfirstspeechwhichwastitledARealTestinMyLifeattheageof9!Youcan’timaginehowterribleshyIwasthemomentIthoughtofthat—withsomanyeyesfixedinme.Ihavenochoicebutprepareforit,though.Whenarealmomentcame,Istoodontheplatformwithmylegstrembledandmymindblank.Althoughitwashardformetofindmyselfback,butImadeit!Fromthenon,Igraduallyturnedouttobeagreatspeakerswithoutanyfearoftalking.第二节书面表达（满分25分）中秋佳节即将到来，请你给你的美国网友Mike写封信介绍这个中国的传统节日，内容应包括：1.中秋节的时间和含义；2.中秋节的活动习俗；3.你打算如何度过今年的中秋。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.农历：lunarcalendar