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Unit5ThemeparksⅠ.阅读理解ATakeatriptooneofLondon?sthemeparksforanadrenalin-packeddayout.Fromthrillingridesthroughhistory,towildanimals—bothmythicalandreal—London?sthemeparksoffergreatentertainmentforfamiliesandgroups.UnlikemostLondonattractions,someamusementparksaren?tincentralLondon,butareeasilyreachedbytrain,coachorcar.ChessingtonWorldofAdventuresWhetherit?sadrenalin-pumpingrides,wildanimalsorunderwateradventuresyou?reafter,Chessingtondelivers.Thethemeparkhas10themedlandswithmorethan40ridesandattractionsincludingrollercoasters,dodgemsandridessuitableforyoungerchildren.ChessingtonZoohouses1,000animalsincludingtigers,lions,giraffes,penguinsandapettingzoo.Shrek?sAdventureBoardtheDreamWorks.TourBusfora4-DexperiencewithcheekyDonkeyasyourguide.You?llbetakenthrough10live,fairy-tale-themedshowsincludingShrek?sSwampandamirrormaze(迷宫).Suitableforallages,butparticularlythoseaged6to12yearsold.LondonDungeonTakeascarybuthumorous90-minutejourneythrough1,000yearsofLondon?shistoryattheever-popularLondonDungeon.Thereare18interactiveshowswith20livetheatreactorsandtworidestoguideyouthroughthecity?smurkypast.WalktheWhitechapelMazewithJacktheRipper,visitamedievaltorturechamber,andbecarefulnottoloseyourheadonTheTyrantboatridewithKingHenryⅧ!KidZaniaSetyourimaginationfreeatKidZaniaatWestfieldLondon—thenewrole-playingparkforchildrenthat?stakingtheworldbystorm.Achild-sizecitycompletewithshopsandlocationsincludingafirestation,abankandatheatrestagewherechildrencanrole-playaround60differentjobsandprofessions.KidZaniaaimstoteachlifeskillssuchasfinancialliteracy,teamworkandindependence.1.Ifvisitorswanttoenjoytheexcitementofrollercoasters,theycangoto . A.KidZaniaB.Shrek?sAdventureC.LondonDungeonD.ChessingtonWorldofAdventures2.WhomightbemostlikelyinterestedinLondonDungeon?A.Studentsstudyinghistory.B.UnderwateradventurersC.Policeofficers.D.Animallovers.3.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencetextbook.B.Anewsreport.nC.Atravelguidebook.D.Ageographymagazine.BA“GameofThrones”themedhotelmadejustofsnowandicehasbeenfinishedinLapland,Finland.LocatedintheresortofKittila,whichis200kilometresabovetheArcticCircleandaround90minutesfromHelsinki,thedestinationismadeupof24rooms—10ofwhicharesuitesforguestsstayingovernight.Temperaturesreach-5℃inside,sohigh-qualitythermal(保暖的)sleepingbagsareonhandtokeepguestswarm,aswellasahotberryjuiceinthemorning.Althoughit?srecommendedthatguestsstayatthehotelforamaximumofonenightduetotheicyconditions,therearewarmlogcabinsavailableshouldtheywishtoextendtheirstayintheSnowVillage.Guestscanalsovisitarestaurant,cinema,chapelandbar,allmadeentirelyofsnowandice.GuestsalsoreceiveaguidedtourinsidetheSnowVillage,abuffetbreakfastinthelogrestaurant,andadiplomatocommemoratetheirstay.TravellerscanbookanovernightvisitatthesnowhotelorsimplytakeadaytriptotheSnowVillage,whichcoversanareaofabout20,000squaremetres.Thevillageisopenforvisitorsdailyandhasacinema,achapel,anarcticbarthatservesdrinksinglassescarvedfromice,andarestaurantwithfrozendiningfurnitureandamenufeaturingreindeer(驯鹿)steak.Whileit?sbeenconstructedyearlysince2000,thisisthefirsttimetheSnowVillagehasincludeda“GameofThrones”themedsection.KittilaisalsoagreatlocationtoviewtheNorthernLights,andSnowVillageofferssnowmobilesafaris(旅行)whereguestscantrytocatchaglimpseofGreenland?snaturalphenomena,aswellasactivitieslikereindeer-sleddingandice-sculptingclasses.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthethemedhotelfromthefirstparagraph?A.Itis200kilometresfromHelsinki.B.Itis110kilometresfromtheArcticCircle.C.ItisintheresortofKittila.D.Itismadeupof34rooms.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“commemorate”mean?A.Prove.B.Comfort.C.Cover.D.Pay.6.WhatistheareaoftheSnowVillage?A.2,000squaremetres.B.18,000squaremetres.C.20,000squaremetres.D.22,000squaremetres.7.Inwhichcolumnofawebsitecanwefindthetext?A.Geography.B.Travel.C.Climate.D.Culture.Ⅱ.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Zhangjiajie,1. n(locate)inthenorth-westofHunanProvince,isfamousforitsbeautifulanduniquescenery.Itconsists2. thedistrictofYongdingandWulingyuan,andcountiesofCiliandSangzhi.AlsowithinitisWulingyuanScenicAreawhich3. (name)aUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein1992.SeniorexpertsfromUNESCOwereamazedatitsuniquenaturalscenery,nearperfectbiologysystem,andcreative4. (combine)ofnatureandhumanism. Ithas5. areaof9,653squarekilometres,andanaveragerainfallof1,200~1,600mm.InZhangjiajiearea,HuanglongdongandLongwangdongarecavesknownformanynaturalrockformationsand6. (they)undergroundcataracts(急流).ZhangjiajiehoststheInternationalCountryMusicFestival,7. (feature)internationalsingerssuchasAmericancountrymusicgroupLucyAngel. Thecity8. (build)12state-leveltouristareasbynow,of9. oneis5Aclassscenicspotandfoursitesare4Alevel.ItattractsvisitorsfromalloverChinaandsomeAsiancountries,andis10. (increasing)popularamongotherinternationaltourists. Ⅲ.短文改错Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionconcerningthatwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesapprovedofthemoving.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouristtothezoowillresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoving,animalswillhavemorespaceandgoodlivingconditionsinthesuburbs.Therefore,otherstudentsagainsttheidea.Theysaythatthezoohasthehistoryof100years,andisfamousathomeorabroad.Moreover,movingmaycausethedeadofsomeanimals.So,it?sabetterchoicetoremainwhereitis.Ⅳ.书面表达假设你是学生李华,你的外国朋友Sam最近了解到中国的“新四大发明”,并对其中的手机支付(Alipay)非常感兴趣,他来信希望你能简单地向他介绍手机支付,并且谈谈你对手机支付的看法。请你用英语给他回信。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearSam,n Yours,LiHua课时作业(二十)Ⅰ.A【文章大意】本文是一篇说明类文章。文章介绍了伦敦的几个主题公园。1.D 细节理解题。根据第一个主题公园ChessingtonWorldofAdventures的介绍的第二句“Thethemeparkhas10themedlandswithmorethan40ridesandattractionsincludingrollercoasters…”可知,在该主题公园中,有过山车,所以,想体验过山车的游客,可以去ChessingtonWorldofAdventures,故选D。2.A 细节理解题。根据第三个主题公园LondonDungeon的介绍的前两句可知,在LondonDungeon中,游客可以了解伦敦上千年的历史,故学历史的学生最有可能对这个地方感兴趣,故选A。3.C 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句“TakeatriptooneofLondon?sthemeparksforanadrenaline-packeddayout.”的点题,并结合对全文的整体理解可知,本文主要介绍了伦敦的几个主题公园,由此可推知,本文可能出现在旅游指南或旅游手册上,故选C。B【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了芬兰的一家特色主题宾馆。4.C 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知,这家特色主题宾馆坐落于Kittila风景区内,故选C。5.A 词义猜测题。结合语境中adiploma“证书”可推知,此处的commemorate意为“证明”,故选A。6.C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知,雪村的面积为2万平方米,故选C。7.B 推理判断题。根据文章中提到的一些关键词,如:destination,guests,travellers等可知,本文主要推荐了一个旅游景点,由此可推知本文应该选自网上的旅游栏目,故选B。Ⅱ.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了湖南省的著名景点——张家界。1.located 考查非谓语动词。locate和句子谓语is之间没有连词,故用非谓语,且和句子主语Zhangjiajie构成逻辑上的被动关系,故用过去分词。2.of 考查介词。固定词搭配:consistof意为“由……组成”,符合语境,故用介词of。3.wasnamed 考查动词时态和语态。根据前面的which可知,此句为定语从句。WulingyuanScenicArea与name之间为逻辑上的被动关系,且与时间状语in1992呼应,故用一般过去n时的被动语态形式。4.combination 考查词性转换。由前面形容词creative和后面的介词of可知,这里用名词形式。5.an 考查冠词。area此处表示面积的含义,且后跟数字,表示具体概念,另外还是以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an修饰。6.their 考查代词。与名词cataracts呼应可知,此处用形容词性物主代词their,在句子中作定语。7.featuring 考查非谓语动词。feature与其逻辑主语theInternationalCountryMusicFestival之间为主动关系,且和句子谓语hosts之间没有连词,故用现在分词,在句子中作定语。8.hasbuilt 考查动词时态。与语境中时间状语bynow呼应可知,此处用现在完成时,与句子中主语呼应,用单数,故用hasbuilt。9.which 考查定语从句。与介词of呼应,故用关系代词which,表示物的概念,引导定语从句,修饰先行词12state-leveltouristareas。10.increasingly 考查副词。修饰形容词的词一般为副词,故用副词increasingly修饰形容词popular,在句子中作状语。Ⅲ.Recently,ourclasshavehadaheateddiscussionconcerningthatwhethertheBeijingZooshouldbemovedoutofthecity.Someofmyclassmatesapprovedofthemoving.Theysaylargecrowdsoftouristtothezoowill┬approve┬touristsresultintrafficjams.Theyalsosaythatoncemoving,animalswillhavemorespaceandgoodliving┬moved┬betterconditionsinthesuburbs.Therefore,otherstudents∧┬areagainsttheidea.Theysaythatthezoohasthehistory┬However┬aof100years,andisfamousathomeorabroad.Moreover,movingmaycausethedeadofsomeanimals.So,┬and┬deathit?sabetterchoicetoremainwhereitis.Ⅳ.Onepossibleversion:DearSam,LearningthatyouareinterestedinChina?sfourgreatnewinventions,I?mwritingwithpleasuretobrieflyintroduceoneofthefour—Alipay,whichhasrecentlytakenourcountrybystorm.Alipayissoftwarethatcantransferthemoneyfromyourdepositcardintotheapplicationsothatyouareabletopayforcommoditiesusingyourphone.ItisthewidespreaduseofAlipaythatsavesusthetroubleoftakingcash.nFormypart,I?minfavourofAlipayinthatwecanpurchasestuffinamoreconvenientway.However,personalinformationcouldberevealed,soweneedtouseitproperly.Iwouldbedelightediftheabovecouldbeofvalue.Ifyouwanttoknowmore,feelfreetoask!Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHuan