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2019年最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语2、3、》网络核心课形考网考作业两套汇编附全答案最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语2》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案考试说明:2019年电大把《人文英语2》网络核心课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核,它共有八个形考任务(单元自测)。针对该门课程,本人汇总了该科所有的题,形成一个完整的标准题库,并且以后会不断更新,对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用,会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时,利用本文档中的查找工具,把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内,就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案,敬请查看。本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%,终结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。课程考核成绩统一采用百分制,即形成性考核、终结性考试、课程综合成绩均采用百分制。课程综合成绩达到60分及以上(及格),可获得本课程相应学分。单元自测1一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)题目1-Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!Youmustspendalotoftimeandenergyinit._________________.选择一项:A.Don'tmentionit.B.Great,Iamveryart-conscious.C.Thanksyou.Itreallycostmethatmuch.题目2-Whataboutmailingitinthefastestway?________.选择一项:A.PostofficeisoverthereB.ThankyouverymuchC.Byairmail题目3Atatimeofthiseconomiccrisis,our_____shouldbeveryclearaboutwhatweneedtodo.n选择一项:A.principleB.premiumC.priority题目4_____dangerousitistoridefastonabusyroad!选择一项:A.WhataB.HowC.What题目5There_____somemilk,someeggsandafewapplesonthetable.选择一项:A.areB.isC.willbe题目1-Wouldyoulikemetohelpyoutomakeaplantodayforthesummervacation?______________.选择一项:A.Itisniceofyoutosayso,butI'mbusytonight.B.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.C.I'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.题目2–HowfaristheGreatBayfromyourhouse?______.选择一项:A.Sorry,it'stoolongnB.TheGreatBayisfiveminutesawayfrommyhouseandit'sfantastic.C.Yes,theGreatBayisrealbeautiful.题目3Criminalsaregiventhe_____ofgoingtojailorfacingpublichumiliation.选择一项:A.opinionB.optionC.opportunity题目4Theremustbesomethingwrongwithmycomputer,_____there?选择一项:A.needn'tB.mustn'tC.isn't题目5TheChineseRedCrosscontributeda_____sumtothereliefofthephysicallydisabled.选择一项:A.generalB.genuineC.generous题目1-Wouldyoulikemetohelpyoutomakeaplantodayforthesummervacation?____________.选择一项:A.I'mill,soIshouldn'tgoout.B.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.C.Itisniceofyoutosayso,butI'mbusytonight.n题目2-Whataboutmailingitinthefastestway?____________.选择一项:A.PostofficeisoverthereB.ByairmailC.Thankyouverymuch题目3Atatimeofthiseconomiccrisis,our_____shouldbeveryclearaboutwhatweneedtodo.选择一项:A.priorityB.premiumC.principle题目4Adoubleroomwithabalconyoverlookingtheseahadbeen_____forhim.选择一项:A.conservedB.deservedC.reserved题目5Ifthereisanychangeaboutthetimeofthemeeting,pleasenotifyus_____.选择一项:A.intimeB.inadvanceC.ontime二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题。(共50分) LilianHanson,acollegestudents,expectstograduateinabouttwoyears.WhatmakesMrs.Hansondifferentfromherclassmatesnisherage—73years.Shehasbeenstudyingatcollege,afewcoursesatatime,for27years. WhenLilianHansongraduatedfromhighschool,shewenttothebanktoborrowmoneyforthefurthereducation.Thebankergavehernoencouragement.Hedidn'tthinkthatacountrygirlshouldborrowmoneytogotocollege.Hethoughtsheshouldbeathomedoingworkinthehouseoraroundthefarm.SoLilianHansonwenthomeandraisedafamilyofninechildreninsteadofgoingtocollege.Mrs.Hansonneverforgotherdreamofgettingahighereducation.Whenherchildrenweregrown,shetriedagain. Shefindsthehardestpartofgoingbacktoschoolatherageistositinclassforlongperiodsoftime.Becausesheisnotasquickassheusedtobe,Mrs.Hansonoftengetsupandwalksaroundclassestokeepfromgettingstiff(僵硬).Atthebeginningofacourseinusingthecomputer,theotherstudentsallstooduptogiveherawarmwelcomewhensheintroducedherselfandexplainedwhyshewasthereandwhatheraimswere.操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.Mrs.Hansoncouldn'tgotocollegeimmediatelyaftershegraduatedfromhighschoolbecauseA.A.shehadn'tgotenoughmoneyB.shewasacountrygirlC.thebankerorderedhernottoborrowmoney2.Mrs.HansonwantedtoborrowmoneyfromthebankC.A.tosupportherfamilyB.becauseshewas73yearsoldC.tofurtherhereducationatcollege3.Inthecollege,whatmakesMrs.HansondifferentfromherclassmatesisC.A.thefactthatsheispoorB.thatshehasafamilyofninechildrenC.thatsheis73yearsold4.ThecomputerstudentswelcomeMrs.HansonwarmlybecauseCA.shehadgotanexcellentresultintheexamB.shewasgoodattellingfunnystoriesC.theyweredeeplymovedbyherspirit5.Mrs.HansonisthesortofpersonwhoCnA.caresforstudyverymuchB.likestoborrowmoneyfromthebankC.triestosavemoneyforherfamily.根据文章内容,判断正误。(共50分)ASpeechaboutMyHometown Mylovelyhometownislocatedonthesouthshoreofanisland.It'sasmalltownwithonlyabout9,000peopleandanareaofabout3.8squaremiles. First,Iwanttotalkaboutthepeopleintheneighborhood.Generallyspeaking,peopleareverynicehere,especiallyinsummer.Ifeelthatinsummereveryoneisinagreatmood,andverygenerous.Forexample,onesummerafternoon,Iwasatthegasstationfillingupmycarandwasshortofmoney.Generouslyanoldgentlemangavemethemoneytopaythegasattendant.That'sthetypeofpeopleyoucanexpectfrommyhometown. Thegreatestpartaboutthetown,inmyopinion,isthelocation.TheGreatBayisfiveminutesawayfrommyhouseandit'sfantastic.Anothergreatthingishowcloseeverybodylivestoeachother.Withitbeingsuchasmalltown,allmyfriendslivefiveminutesaway,whichisagreatadvantagetomeandeveryoneelse.Lastly,thenightlifeisgreat.OnanySaturdaynighteverybarispackedwithpeople,sothere'salwayssomethinggoingon. SofarI'veexplainedthegoodsideofmyhometown,buttherearealsosomeboringthingsaboutit.Itisgreatinsummer,butitisadifferentstoryinwinter.Whenwintercomesaround,thetownturnsintoa“ghosttown”.Thisisbecausethereisnowheretogo.Theonlythingwehaveisashoppingcenter.Itwouldbeniceifwehadafewmoreoptionstochoosefrom.操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。1.Mylovelyhometownislocatedonthenorthshoreofanisland.F2.OnceIwasatthegasstationfillingupmycaranddidn'thaveenoughmoneywithme.T3.Idon'tthinkitagreatadvantagethatallmyfriendslivefiveminutesaway.F4.OnanySaturdaynighteverybarisfullofpeople.T5.Whenwintercomesaround,westillhavemanyoptionstochoosefrom.F根据上下文,补全对话内容。(共50分)操作提示:通过下拉选项框,选择答案。A.Somaybeweshouldavoidlongtravelinghours,andmakethetriparelaxingone.B.Lakesalwaysbringpeoplepeaceandquiet.nC.Actuallythebosstoldmetomakeplansforthetrip.D.Onemorething,weneedtomakesafetyapriority.E.Therewillbelesstrafficandfewerpeoplethere.ZhangHua:Doyouknowthattheseniormembersofourcompanywerewhisperingaboutashorttrip?LiuHui:Yes,Iheardaboutitthismorning.C.ZhangHua:Really?Thenyouwillneedtothinkhardaboutit.LiuHui:Sure.Sinceyouarehere,maybeyoucanhelpmeworkoutsomeideas.ZhangHua:Forastart,weneedtobearinmindthatmanyofthemareaboutsixtyyearsold.LiuHui:A.ZhangHua:Right.Whataboutthecountryside?E.LiuHui:Thatisanoption.Besides,it'sbettertogotoaplacewithalakeorriverandhillscoveredwithtreesinthearea.ZhangHua:Ilikethisidea.B.LiuHui:Andtheycaneitherwalkaroundthelakeortakeaboatforrelaxation.ZhangHua:D.LiuHui:Exactly.Thankyouforyoursuggestions,Iwillworkoutanitineraryforthetripthisafternoon.ZhangHua:You'rewelcome.单元自测2一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)题目1—Whatareyougoingtodointhe2022WinterOlympics?________.选择一项:A.Yes,Ihavebeenthere.B.I'mgoingtobeavolunteer.C.Iamtravellingabroad.题目2—CanItakeyourorder,madam?___________.n选择一项:A.No,theprice'sreasonableB.Yes,it'sasquietasweexpectedC.Yes.I'dlikeanItaliansouptostartwithandthensomefriednoodles题目3Whenweheardofit,weweredeeply_________.选择一项:A.moveB.movedC.moving题目4Theyfoundalltheguests_____whentheywokeup.选择一项:A.goneB.goC.going题目5Donotthinkthatyouarehelpingotherswhoarenotfortunate,butthinkofitas_______?选择一项:A.tradeB.bargainC.exchange题目1—Wouldyoulikeanythingelse?__________?选择一项:A.I'dliketotakebus.nB.I'dliketoplaypiano.C.I'dlikesomecookies.题目2—CanItakeyourorder,madam?___________.选择一项:A.Yes,it'sasquietasweexpectedB.No,theprice'sreasonableC.Yes.I'dlikeanItaliansouptostartwithandthensomefriednoodles题目3Whenpeopletrytocalltheirdoctorsduringoffhours,theyusuallyheararecordedmessageinstructingthemtogotothe________roomintheeventofacrisis.选择一项:A.emergencyB.emergenceC.urgency题目4I__________hiseffortsandIwishhimwell.选择一项:A.thankB.appreciateC.gratitude题目5Ifyoutakethe________tolearnanewskill,youwillgraspitquickly.选择一项:A.initiationB.initiatingnC.initiative题目1—What'syourplanforthesummervacation?_________.选择一项:A.Ihaveagoodplan.B.I'mshoppingnow.C.I'mplanningtogotoItaly.题目2—DoyoumindifIaskyouwhyyouchoosetobeavolunteer?_________.选择一项:A.Ofcoursenot.Well,youknowvolunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!B.Yes.Volunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!C.Ofcourse.Volunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience!题目3Helooked_______afterreadingthenewspaper.选择一项:A.worriedB.worryC.worrying题目4Aftercleaningthefloor,Iwenton________thewindow.选择一项:A.cleanB.cleaningC.toclean题目5nWewalkeddownthestairs____________takingtheelevator.选择一项:A.insteadofB.insteadC.insteadus二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题。(共50分)WhyVolunteer? Volunteeringisagreatwaytogetworkexperience,andmaybeoneofthemostvaluableexperiencesofyourlife.Youlearnnewskillsbytryingnewjobs.Betteryet,youcanmeetpeoplewhocangiveyouguidanceandpossiblyhelpyoutofindapaidjoblateron.Employerswillbeimpressedthatyoutooktheinitiativetolearnnewthings.Youcanlearnhowacharitableorganizationworks.Bestofall,youwillbetakingactiontopromotewhatyouthinkisimportantandprobablybehelpingsomeoneelsealongtheway. Insteadofconsideringvolunteeringassomethingyoudoforpeoplewhoarenotasfortunateasyourself,begintothinkofitasanexchange.Considerthatmostpeoplefindthemselvesinneedatsomepointintheirlives.Youmaybethepersonwiththeabilitytohelptoday,buttomorrowyoumaybesomeonewhoneedsothers'help.Evennowyoumightbeonbothsidesoftheservicecycle:maybeyouareatutorforsomeonewhocan'tread,whilelastmonththevolunteerambulancecorpsrushedyoutotheemergencyroom.Volunteeringalsoincludes“self-help.”Soifyouareactiveinyourneighborhoodcrimewatch,yourhomeisprotectedwhileyouprotectyourneighbors'homes,too.It'sadoublewin:yourcommunityorcausebenefitsfromyourworkandyoubenefitfromyourexperiences.Inaword,addingyourefforttotheworkofothersmakeseveryone'slivesbetter.操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.Afteryouhavehelpedothers,youmightA.A.getguidancefromsomeoneelseandmaybegetajob.B.feelthatyou'renotasfortunateasothers.C.feelthatyouarespecial.2.Whatisthemeaningoftheword“initiative”inparagraph1?BA.benefitB.positivepowerC.energy3.VolunteeringisagreatwaytogetBn.A.alotofmoneytobecomerich.B.workexperienceandlearnnewskills.C.prideindailylife.4.Whenwehelpothersweinternally(本质上)AA.helpourselves.B.benefitfromothers.C.getsomethingdifferentinlife.5.Byvolunteering,wecanmakeC.A.youprotectyourneighbors'homes.B.thevolunteerambulancecorpsrushedyou.C.one'slifeeasierandhappier.结合上下文内容补全填空。(共50分)操作提示:通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。MyVolunteerExperienceattheYouthServicesCenterLibrary Myexperienceatthelibraryincludedassistingkidsduringtheirlibraryvisitinanumberofways—reader'sadvisory,workingwiththekidsduringlibraryskillssessions,andcheckingoutbooks.Ofalloftheseexperiences,workingthroughproblemswiththekidsduringlibraryskillssessionswasmostrewarding.Someofthelibraryskillssessionswereonthecomputerandotherswereusingprintsourceslikenewspapersandencyclopedias. Reader'sadvisoryforthekidswasalsorewarding.ThroughtherecommendationsofJillMorrison,theYSCL'sheadlibrarian,andalsotalkingwiththekidsthemselves,Ireadquiteafewyoungadulttitles.Doingthisreadingandalsoreadingotherreviewsofjuvenile literatureenabledmetogivethekidsrecommendationsforbookstheymightenjoy. Oneafternoonahighschool-agedgirlapproachedmeaskingforbooksaboutcollege.Shewantedtogetalloftheinformationthatshecouldoncollegeadmissionprocesses.Togetherusingthelibrary'swebcat,wefoundsomeusefulbooksforher.Wealsofoundsomerelevantwebsites.AtthebeginningofmyexperienceattheYSCL,IfeltthatifIcameawaymakingadifferenceforonlyoneperson,Ihadsucceeded.ThisyoungwomanwassoappreciativeandenthusiasticabouttheinformationwefoundtogetherthatIthinkImetmygoal.根据文章内容,判断正误。(共50分)MyVolunteeringExperiencen Myvolunteerworkhelpsmegrowup.Ithasmadememoreawareofthedifficultiesotherpeoplegothroughandmademeappreciatethesimplethingswehaveinlife.Itenablesme,asanadult,tobecomemoreconfidentandtorealizethedifferenceIcanmake. Inowhavenewcareeraspirationsandtheconfidencetotakeforwardthesenewideas,sinceIstartedmentoringattheOpenUniversityandgainedexperienceofworkingwithyoungstudents.I'llgoontodoateachingassistantcourseandlookingtogointovolunteeringteachingoryouthworkinthefuture. Myresearchprojectwillbetobuildaspatialwebapplication.ItwasinspiredbythevolunteeringIdoforanothernot-for-profitorganization.Myvolunteeringatananimalshelterisneitherconnectedtomystudiesnortomycareerinterests.Idoitpurelyforpleasure,satisfactionandthefeelingthatIcanhelpsomebody.It'smademeahappierperson,andIwouldn'thavegotthisfaratuniversitywithoutit.操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。1.Volunteerworkmakesmebecomemoreconfident.T2.IworkwithotheryoungvolunteersintheOpenUniversity.F3.MyresearchisrelatedwithvolunteeringIdoforanothernot-for-profitorganization.F4.Myvolunteeringatananimalshelterenablesmetofeelsatisfactory.T5.Withoutthevolunteeringwork,Iwouldn'thavemynewcareerasateacher.F单元自测3一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)题目1—I'dliketoinviteyoutomybirthdaypartyonSaturdayevening._____.选择一项:A.Thankyouforyourinvitation.I'mveryhappytojointheparty.B.It'snoneofyourbusinessC.Idon'twanttojoinyourparty.题目2—CanIaskyouforsomequestions,Frank?______.选择一项:nA.Youcanaskotherpeople.B.Sure,goaheadC.No,I'mverybusy.题目3Youcan_____somebottlesofwine,orsomechocolates,orabunchofflowers.选择一项:A.bringdownB.bringupC.bringalong题目4Atthepresentation,therewillbeseveralstudents_______recognitionawardsfromtheheadmaster.选择一项:A.receivingB.toreceiveC.received题目5Allofthesepresents_________goodtome.选择一项:A.soundB.listenC.hear题目1—Wouldyoubeinterestedincomingtothecinemawithmetonight?_______.选择一项:A.No,Idon'tlikebeingwithyou.B.No,Ihaveotherplans.nC.That'sverykindofyou.Thanks.题目2—Ihaveatoothache._________.选择一项:A.It'snotserious.B.Whydon'tyougotothedentist?C.Don'tworryaboutit.题目3Therearealotof_______forpresentsforbirthdayparty.选择一项:A.optionsB.statementsC.remarks题目4Manystudentsattheschool_______onaprojectwhichrelatestotheunemploymentproblem.选择一项:A.haveworkedB.havebeenworkingC.worked题目5I'm______becausetherearesomanyoptions.Ican'tmakeadecision.选择一项:A.depressedB.excitedC.puzzled题目1n—WhatpresentsshouldItaketomyfriendforhishouse-warmingparty,Tom?_________.选择一项:A.That'sagoodthing.B.IadviseahandyDIYtoolbox,whichhecanuseindailylife.C.It'suptoyou.题目2—Wouldyoubeinterestedincomingtothecinemawithmetonight?_______.选择一项:A.That'sverykindofyou.Thanks.B.No,Idon'tlikebeingwithyou.C.No,Ihaveotherplans.题目3Youmakethereservation,andI'll_______itinwriting.选择一项:A.convinceB.confirmC.affirm题目4Welookforwardto______tohisweddingceremony.选择一项:A.comeB.cameC.coming题目5WewillinviteProfessorJohnsonto______ourconferencenextMonday.选择一项:nA.attendB.intendC.visit二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断正误。(共50分)LockwoodMiddleSchool307MainStreetLockwood,NJ51686December10,2008Mrs.JodyColingPresidentLockwoodHealthAssociation23MainStreetLockwood,NJDearMrs.Coling,MynameisSusanHarrisandIamwritingonbehalfofthestudentsatLockwoodMiddleSchool.ManystudentsattheschoolhavebeenworkingonaprojectwhichrelatestotheunemploymentprobleminLockwood.Youareinvitedtoattendapresentationthatwillbeheldinthemediaroomoftheschool.Thestudentswillpresentavarietyofproposalstosolvetheproblem.Atthepresentation,therewillbeseveralstudentsreceivingrecognitionawardsfromtheheadmaster.Refreshmentswillalsobeavailable.Asyouareaprominentfigureinthecommunity,wewouldbehonoredbyyourattendance.OurspecialpresentationwillbeheldonJanuary16th.PleasereplybyMondaythe9thofJanuarytoconfirmyourattendanceatthefunction.Welookforwardtoseeingyouthere.Sincerely,Ms.SusanHarris操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。1.SusanHarrisiswritingonbehalfoftheteachersatLockwoodMiddleSchool.Fn2.ThestudentshavenoideashowtosolvetheunemploymentprobleminLockwood.F3.TherewillbeseveralstudentsreceivingawardsfromtheHeadmasteratthepresentation.T4.Refreshmentswillnotbeservedatthepresentation.F5.Mrs.Colingisaprominentfigureinthecommunity.T根据上下文,补全对话内容。(共50分)操作提示:通过下拉选项框,选择答案。A.Willyoucomewithyourboyfriend?B.Really?Congratulations!C.Iforgottotellyoumyaddress.D.I'dliketoinviteyoutoaparty.E.Thankyouforcoming.LiuHuiisinvitingMollytoaparty.LiuHui:Hello,Molly.D.Molly:Aparty?Whatfor?LiuHui:Imovedintoanewhouselastmonth.Molly:BLiuHui,youaresogreat.I'mveryhappytojointheparty.Whenwillitbe?LiuHui:Itwillstartat7o'clockonSundayevening.AMolly:Sure.We'llbetherebeforeseven.Thankyoufortheinvitation.LiuHui:E.Seeyousoon.Molly:Waitaminute.Whereisyournewhouse?LiuHui:Howsillyofme.C.Molly:Itdoesn'tmatter,youcantellmenow.LiuHui:Sure.It'sveryclose,actually.Yougostraightdownthisroad.Thenyouturnleft,atthenextjunctiononyourright,you'llfindayellowbuilding.That'sit.英译汉:为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分)操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。n1.WewillinviteProfessorJohnsontoattendourconferencenextMonday.BA.下周一,我们要邀请约翰逊博士来参加我们的会议。B.我们要邀请约翰逊博士下周一来参加我们的会议。C.我们即将在下周一邀请约翰逊博士来参加我们的会议。2.Wegostraightdownthisroad.BA.我们一直在马路上向下走。B.我们沿着这条马路直走。C.我们一直走到马路尽头。3.Ihavenoideaswhattheywouldliketoputupontheirwalls.AA.我不知道他们想在墙上挂点什么。B.我不了解他们在墙上挂东西的想法。C.我没有什么想法,他们喜欢在墙上挂点什么呢。4.Themostimportantthingistogivethemsomethingtouseinthenewhome.AA.最重要的是要送他们一些新家能用得上的东西。B.送给他们的是在新家用的最重要的东西。C.最重要的东西是他们在新家能用得上的东西。5.PleasereplybyMondaythe9thofJanuarytoconfirmyourattendanceatthefunction.BA.请在1月9日星期一回复我确认您能参加典礼。B.是否能参加本次典礼,请您于1月9日星期一之前给予答复。C.请您在1月9日星期一之前给予我肯定的答复您能来参加典礼。单元自测4一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)题目1—Doyouthinkyouarethesuitablepersonforthisposition?______.选择一项:A.I'mnotsure.nB.Yes.I'mhardworkingandIthinkIamsuitableforthisposition.C.Youcandependonme.题目2—___________?—Iwonderifyoucouldpracticeinterviewingwithmeinadvance.选择一项:A.Wouldyoutellmealittlebitaboutyourself?B.Whatareyougoodat?C.WhatcanIdoforyou?题目3Yourbackgroundis________tothepositionyouareseeking.选择一项:A.oppositeB.relevantC.subject题目4Threeshortparagraphsarequite_________whenyouwriteacoverletter.选择一项:A.deficientB.efficientC.sufficient题目5Asuccessfulcoverletterwillmakeagreat_________.选择一项:A.progressB.contributionnC.impression题目1—Whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpreviousjob?________.选择一项:A.I'mhopingtohaveabetterposition.B.Idon'twanttoworkatall.C.Youwon'tunderstandit.题目2—Areyouconfidentenough?______.选择一项:A.It'snothingserious.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Yes,Ithinkbeingconfidentisoneofmystrongpoints.题目3Thecoverletterwillbeseenfirst.________,itmustbeverywellwritten.选择一项:A.BesidesB.HoweverC.Therefore题目4Itisgood_______chessaftersupper.选择一项:A.playingB.toplayingC.toplay题目5nI________inthecompanysinceIcametothecity.选择一项:A.workedB.haveworkedC.work题目1—Whatkindofworkhaveyoubeendoinguptonow?—____________.选择一项:A.YoucancallmeCharles.B.I'llgotoBeijingnextweek.C.IhavebeenanEnglishteacherfortwoyears.题目2—Areyouconfidentenough?________.选择一项:A.It'snothingserious.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Yes,Ithinkbeingconfidentisoneofmystrongpoints.题目3IthinkIam_______forthisposition.选择一项:A.competentB.confidentC.complete题目4Provideanyinformationspecifically_______inthejobadvertisementsuchasavailabilitydate,orreferences.n选择一项:A.requestedB.requestingC.torequest题目5Wecanact______theinterview.选择一项:A.outB.onC.as二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题。(共50分) Itcanbereallyfrustrating(使人沮丧的)foranoverweightpersontogotoagymandworkoutwithapositiveattitude.Allonehastodoiswalkbyalmostanynicegymandnoticeallthehealthy,sweating,“skinny”members.Sometimestheystareatthoseofuswhoare,well,zaftig.Itiseasytoseethejudgmentbehindtheireyes.Whowantstoputupwiththat? Manypeopleareself-consciousoftheirbodiesandfeelisolatedwhenjoiningworkoutclassesofwhileexercising,especiallyiftheyarelargerthanmostoftheothersinthegroup.Nowthefitnessindustryisfinallypayingattention.Populargymsarecatering(迎合)tooverweightandweightconsciouscustomersbydedicatingareaswherethe“skinny”peoplearenotallowed. Thereareevengymsorprogramsthatrequirememberstobeatleast50poundsoverweighttoparticipate. Trainersrecommendfunctionalfitnessasapracticalgoal,ratherthansix-packabs(六块腹肌).(79)Theyoftenusetextmessagestostayintouchwithcustomers. Oftenatthesespecializedgyms,thetrainersareoverweightthemselves,orworkingontheirownweightgoals,andthiscanhelpthosepeoplewithanxietycausedbypoorbodyimage.Theequipmenthasbeendesignedforusebylargerpeople.Widerseats,morecushioning,nomirrors,andtinted(有色的)windowsforprivacy,areallimportantchanges. (80)Hopefullythesetypesofgymswillsuccessfullygrowinnumbersinthefuture.Theideaisaverysimpleandpotentiallypopularone.Ifithelpsthoseofuswhoarebiggerexercisemoreandimproveourfitnesslevel,it'sastepintherightdirection.操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.ThewordzaftiginParagraph1isclosestinmeaningtoAA.fatB.healthyC.friendlyn2.WecaninferfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatBA.mostlargegymchainsreallydon'twantmemberstoshowupfrequentlyB.overweightpeopleareoftenfrustratedandpushedawaybytraditionalgymindustryC.regulargymsdon'tacceptoverweightpeopletoparticipateintheirprograms3.Whatisthetraininggoalinthegymscateringtooverweightmembers?AA.Toachievefunctionalfitness.B.Tobuildsix-packabs.C.Tolooklikeafitnessmodel.4.Asforthegymscateringtooverweightmembers,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?CA.Themachinesaredesignedforlargerpeople.B.Tintedwindowsareusedtoensureextraprivacy.C.Therearelargemirrorsonthewalls.5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?CA.ImprovingWomen'sSelf-confidencethroughExercises.B.ThetraditionalGymIndustryIsLosingItsCustomers.C.SpecializedGymsDesignedforOverweightPeople.英译汉:为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分)操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.Thiswillallowtheemployertoassociateyourexperiencewiththeirjobopening.BA.这将允许雇主联系你的经历和他们的工作开端。B.这将有助于雇主将你的工作经历和他们的职务空缺联系起来。C.这会允许雇主联系你的工作经历,还有他们的职务空缺。2.Employerslookforkeyskillsandexperience.AA.雇主所寻求的是核心技能及经历。B.雇主在四处看技巧和经历。C.雇主在看技巧和经验。n3.Itisanadvertisementofyourpotentialvaluetothecorporation.CA.这是一个广告,告诉别人你对公司的价值。B.这个广告可以展示你对公司的价值。C.这是你向公司展示自己潜在价值的机会。4.Haveothersreviewyourrésuméandofferhelpfuladvice.BA.有一些人可以检查你的简历并提供帮助。B.让别人帮你检查一遍简历并提供有益的建议。C.有其他人帮你检查简历并给你提供建议。5.Listyourworkexperience,inreversechronologicalorderbeginningwiththemostrecent,relevanttoyourcurrentjobsearch.BA.列举你的经历,采用相反的时间顺序,开头时要写最近的关于你的当前工作。B.填写工作经历时要采用倒时间顺序,将最近发生的、跟当前工作最为相关的写在最前面。C.用倒时间顺序列举你的工作经历,开头写你的最近的,跟工作最相关的内容。理解:根据文章内容,判断正误。(共50分)WhatDoyouSayinACoverLetter? Acoverletterisaletterofintroductionsentalongwitharésuméorcurriculumvitae(CV).Howdoyouwriteasuccessfulcoverletter?Bearthesepointsinmind,andyou'llalwaysmakeagreatimpression. Keepyourcoverletterbriefandtothepoint.Writingmorethanonepageisusuallyunnecessary.Ifitissentinanemail,writingthreeshortparagraphsisquitesufficient. Explainwhyyouaresendingarésumé.Don'tmakethereaderguesswhatyouareaskingfor. Tellspecificallyhowyoulearnedaboutthepositionortheorganization–aflyerpostedinyourdepartment,awebsite,afamilyfriendwhoworksattheorganization,etc. Convincethereadertolookatyourrésumé.Thecoverletterwillbeseenfirst.Therefore,itmustbeverywellwrittenandtargetedtothatemployer. Callattentiontoyourbackground–education,leadership,experience–thatisrelevanttothepositionyouareseeking. Provideanyinformationspecificallyrequestedinthejobadvertisementthatmightnotbecoveredinyourrésumé,suchasavailabilitydate,orreferences.操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。n1.Acoverletterisaletterofintroductionsentalongwitharésumé.T2.Thecoverletterisusuallymorethanonepage.F3.Thereisnoneedtoexplainwhyyouaresendingarésumé.F4.Thecoverlettermustbeverywellwritten.T5.Educationbackgroundisirrelevanttothepositionyouareseeking.F单元自测5一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)题目1-Oh,amazing!Couldyougivememoreinformationaboutit?_____________选择一项:A.That'sgreat.B.That'stoobad.C.Sure.Youcanfindmoreonthiswebsite.题目2-TheInternetismagic.Canwegeteverythingfromit?___________选择一项:A.Well,itisimpossible.Weputsomething,andwecangetsomethingout.B.Yes,youareabsolutelyright.C.Yes,Iagree.题目3There's________strangeaboutyou.That'sallright.选择一项:A.nothingB.somethingC.anything题目4nEmailssentthroughthecompanyemailsystem________nothavecontentthatisconsideredtobeoffensive.选择一项:A.mustB.needC.should题目5Indoingso,theyhaveopportunitiestolearnfromprofessorsthey________wouldnotbeabletoaccess.选择一项:A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.or题目1-Hey,whatareyoudoinginthatroom?-___________________选择一项:A.Nothinginparticular.B.Iampreparingforthetestnextweek.C.Fine.Thankyou.题目2–Puttingonahappyfacemakesusfeelbetter.-____________________选择一项:A.Iagreewithyou.B.It'smypleasure.C.I'dloveto.题目3nItiscommonpracticenow________thewebforresourcesandinformationforhomework.选择一项:A.tosearchB.searchC.searching题目4SocialappslikeQQorWeChathavebecomeour________forstayingconnectedwithfriends.选择一项:A.meanB.meansC.meaning题目5BaiduisgoodforChinesesearches,________YahooisbetterforsearchingdatainEnglish.选择一项:A.whereB.whenC.while题目1-DoyouoftensurfontheInternet?-___________________选择一项:A.Yes.Iseldomdo.B.Yes.Isurfontheinternet.C.Yes.Iuseitalot.题目2–Puttingonahappyfacemakesusfeelbetter.n-____________________选择一项:A.Iagreewithyou.B.I'dloveto.C.It'smypleasure.题目3Aslongasthelearnershave________toadigitaldevicewhichislinkeduptotheInternet,theycanenjoybrowsingpagesorwatchingvideolectures.选择一项:A.accessB.wayC.means题目4CompanyemployeesareexpectedtousetheInternetin________withtheserules.选择一项:A.lineB.accordC.agree题目5SurfingontheInternethasalmostbecomeamatterof________.选择一项:A.traditionB.routineC.habit二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断正误。(共50分) TheInternethasbeenperhapsthegreatestinnovationininformationtechnology.Ithasbecomeanimportanttoolwithmanynadvantages. First,theInternetisatreasurehouseofinformationandknowledgeonanytopic.Itiscommonpracticenowtosearchthewebforresourcesandinformationforhomework,officepresentations,workprojectsandstudies,etc. Second,therearemoreandmoremassiveopenonlinecourses(MOOCs).TheseMOOCsmakeitpossibleforpeopletocarryouttheirlearninganyplacearoundtheworld,andanytimearoundtheclock.AslongasthelearnershaveaccesstoadigitaldevicewhichislinkeduptotheInternet,theycanenjoybrowsingthepagesorwatchingvideolectures.Indoingso,theyhaveopportunitiestolearnfromprofessorstheyotherwisewouldnotbeabletoaccess. Third,entertainmentisoneoftheleadingreasonspeopleliketheWeb.Listeningtomusic,playinggames,watchingmovies,followingthelatestnewsaboutfamoussportsstars,moviestarsandsingersandlookingintolifestylewebsiteshavebecomeday-to-dayactivitiesofmanyInternetusers. OnecannotimagineasociallifewithoutQQorWeChat.Thesesocialappshavebecomeourmeansforstayingconnectedwithfriends,colleaguesandfamilymembers,andstayingintouchwiththeworld. Lastbutnotleast,wecandoshopanddootherbusinessesonline.Wecanordergoods,books,ticketsandpaybillswithouthavingtoleaveourhomesoroffices.操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。1.YoucanusetheInternettodoalotofthings.T2.Now,onlyafewpeopleknowhowtosearchthewebforresourcesandinformation.F3.WiththeInternet,onecanlearnonlineanytimeandanywhere.T4.QQandWeChatarementionedinthetextasonlineshoppingapps.F5.Youcanorderonline,butyoumustgotoabanktopayyourbills.F阅读理解:根据上下文,补全对话内容。(共50分)操作提示:通过下拉选项框,选择答案。A.Oh,amazing!B.Yeah,right.Why?C.HaveyoutriedYahoo?D.youhavelotsofalternativesearchengines.E.youcanbrowsetheInternetinsteadofgoingtothelibrary.Molly:Zhang,youaregoingtothelibrary,right?nZhangHua:BMolly:WhynotcomfortablystayathometologontotheWeb?ZhangHua:Ineedtolookforsomepaperstoaddtomyresearchreport.Molly:Well,EZhangHua:ItriedBaiduforthat,butdidn'tfindtheonesIneed.IneedsomeEnglishpapers,actually.Molly:CZhangHua:Yahoo?No,butinmyeyes,allsearchenginesarequitesimilar.Molly:Youareright.ButBaiduisgoodforChinesesearches,whileYahooisbetterforsearchingdatainEnglish.ZhangHua:ANeverthoughtofthat.4Molly:That'stoobad.Infact,D.Bing,AOL,Ask,Lycos,SogouandevenYandex,tonameafew.阅读理解:结合上下文内容补全填空。(共50分)操作提示:通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。TheHistoryoftheInternet ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive.Computernetworkdidn'tworkwell.Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped.Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup.Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers.Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart.Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingonthetime. AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s,universities,hospitalsandbankswereallowedtouseittoo.However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse.Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse.Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade“surfing”intheInternetmoreconvenient.单元自测6一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)题目1—Honey,Iregretquarrelingwithyou.—____________________.选择一项:A.Oh,what'sthematter?nB.SodoI.C.Whatfor?题目2—Howareyoufeelingtoday?—_____________________.选择一项:A.Iambeter.B.Iambad.C.Ifeelalittlesad.题目3Idon'tregret__________theconcertyesterdaybecauseIammorewillingtocelebratemybaby‘sfirstbirthday.选择一项:A.tomissB.missingC.miss题目4Youshouldstop__________othersdownandlearnfromthem.选择一项:A.puttingB.writingC.turning题目5Asoneoffamilymembers,Lisaalsopaysa__________oftherent,electricityandphonebills.选择一项:A.shareB.stocknC.part题目1—Youblamemeforthat,don'tyou?—No,_________________.选择一项:A.youdon't.B.Ido.C.ofcoursenot.题目2—______________.—Oh,that'stoobad.选择一项:A.Iregrettosaythatwecannotmakeitontime.B.Icanmakeitontime.C.Ipassedexam.题目3__________isforbiddeninpublicplaces.选择一项:A.SmokingB.SmokeC.Tosmoke题目4Nevergiveup__________yourbetterlife.选择一项:A.tostriveB.beingstrivednC.strivingfor题目5HespeaksGerman,buthisnative__________isFrench.选择一项:A.accentB.voiceC.tongue题目1—Youseemalittlebluetoday.What'sthematter?—_____________________.选择一项:A.Iamalittlesad.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.It'sbeenadifficultday.题目2—Howareyoufeelingtoday?—_____________________.选择一项:A.Ifeelalittlesad.B.Iambad.C.Iambeter.题目3HeplayedaChinesefolk__________onthepiano.选择一项:A.melodyB.musicnC.song题目4Ishould__________Alexthismorning,butIforgot.选择一项:A.phoneB.phonedC.havephoned题目5Sheisdueto__________aspeechonthesocialworktomorrow.选择一项:A.doB.deliverC.conduct二、阅读理解:阅读文章,匹配段落大意。(共50分)Shashi'sSpeechataWedding1.Inthe2012filmEnglishVinglish,ShashileavesherhomeinPunetovisithersisterwholivesinNewYork.Sheistherefor5weekstohelpplantheweddingforherniece.2.Atthewedding,ShashideliversabeautifulspeechinEnglish,whichisnothernativetongue.Thisspeechisparticularlylovelybecausethewisdomshesharesaboutlife,marriageandfamilycomesfromherheart.3.“Meera...Kevin...Thismarriageisabeautifulthing.Itisthemostspecialfriendshipoftwopeoplewhoareequal.4.Lifeisalongjourney.Meera,sometimesyouwillfeelyouareless.Kevin,sometimesyouwillalsofeelyouarelessthanMeera.Trytohelpeachothertofeelequal.Itwillbenice.5.Sometimesmarriedcouplesdon'tevenknowhowtheotherisfeeling.So...howwilltheyhelptheother?Doesitmeanthemarriageisfinished?No.Thatisthetimeyouhavetohelpyourself.6.Nobodycanhelpyoubetterthanyou.Ifyoudothat,youwillreturnbackfeelingequal.Yourfriendshipwillreturnback.Yourlifewillbebeautiful.7.Meera...Kevin...maybeyou'reverybusybuthaveafamily...son...daughter.Inthisbigworlditisyoursmalllittleworld.Itwillnmakeyoufeelsogood.8.Family...familycanneverbe...neverbe...neverbejudgmental.Familywillneverputyoudown,willnevermakeyoufeelsmall.Familyistheonlyonewhowillneverlaughatyourweaknesses.Familyistheonlyplacewhereyouwillalwaysgetloveandrespect.9.That'sallMeeraandKevin.Iwishyouallthebest.Thankyou.”操作提示:通过下拉选项框选择正确答案。Para.2CPara.4EPara.5APara.7DPara.8B选项:A.Thecoupleshouldhelpeachother.B.Familyalwaysgivesyouloveandrespect.C.Shashideliversabeautifulspeechatthewedding.D.Yourfamilymakesyoufeelsogood.E.Itisnicetohelpeachotherfeelequal.阅读理解:结合上下文内容补全填空。(共50分)操作提示:通过下拉选项框选择正确的词汇。SuccessfulMarriage Successfulmarriageandloverelationshipsallrequiresimple,practicalacts--suchassimpleconversationsandsimplegestures. Successinloveandmarriagedependsuponanaccumulation(积累)ofthesesimplewaystocreatethefoundationforbuildingalastinglove.Manyrelationshipexpertssaythataddingpositivebehaviorstotherelationshiphasamuchgreaterimpactoncouples'happiness.Itiseasytounderstandtheessentialpointsofasuccessfulmarriage,yetdifficultformanycouplestopracticeintheirrelationship.Herearetwowaysasexamplestodeepenyourrelationshipbond,andbeahappiercouple. Firstly,itisbettertoacceptyourpartner'suniqueness.Wehaveallhadmomentswhenwewishedourpartnerwasthinner,wealthier,moreromantic,andsoon.Thisisnotarealistichope.Weshouldletgoofexpectationsbecauseitmayfailourrelationships.Secondly,youshouldshowlovingactsoften.Handholding,touching,oramiddayloveemailareallsmallwaysofshowingaffection.Accordingtotheresearch,smallgestureshaveabiggerimpactoncouplehappinessthangreat,lessoftengestures.翻译:为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分)操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.Familywillneverputyoudown,(and)willnevermakeyoufeelsmall.CA.家人永远不会把你忘记,永远不会让你感到自己微不足道。nB.家庭从来不会把你放下,永远不会让你感觉到自己的渺小。C.家人永远不会贬低你,永远不会让你感觉自己微不足道。2.Youblamemeforthat,don’tyou?AA.你为此责备我,是吗?B.你不是在责备我吧?C.你为此责备我,不是吧?3.Attimes,IfeelIamlessthanyou.BA.在这个时代,我感觉我不如你。B.有时我感觉自己不如你。C.有时我感觉自己比你小。4.Sometimesmarriedcouplesdon’tevenknowhowtheotherisfeeling.AA.有时夫妻双方甚至无法体会到对方的感受。B.有时已婚夫妇不知道其他人的想法。C.有时夫妻甚至不了解别人的感受。5.Thatisthetimeyouhavetohelpyourself.BA.这是一个你需要自己帮助自己的时代。B.那就是你们要自己帮助自己的时候。C.那就是你不得不出手相助的时候。单元自测7一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)题目1—HowcanIgetlegaladviceforfree?—______________.选择一项:A.Youcangetnothingforfree.B.Youcangotoalawfirmandaskaboutthat.nC.Idon'tknow.题目2—Therearesomanystrangephonecallsnowadays.I'mfedupwiththosecalls.—Speakingofstrangephonecalls,________________.选择一项:A.theremaybesomeinformationyoucangetfromthem.B.whoarethey?C.you'dbetterbecarefulofthetelecommunicationfrauds.题目3Themother________herdaughterfor2hours.选择一项:A.islookingforB.hasbeenlookingforC.lookedfor题目4Thepoliceofficerisdeterminingwhoisgoingtoberesponsible______thetrafficaccident.选择一项:A.forB.inC.on题目5Inacaraccident,youshould________theothercar'snumberinordertoreporttothepolicelater.选择一项:A.writeB.keepinmindC.readn题目1—ThisisHuangdupolicestation.WhatcanIdoforyou?—______________.选择一项:A.Mydaughterismissing.B.No.C.Whoareyou?题目2—Ithinkridingabikeanywhereishealthyandconvenient,butI'mafraidthebikewouldbestolen.—______________.选择一项:A.Whydon'tyoutakealockwithyou?B.Thendon'trideabikeatall.C.Bikesareeasytobestolen.题目3Keepaneyeforyourbelongingsinthebusstation_______theymightbestolenbythieves.选择一项:A.incaseB.thusC.sothat题目4Wehavetocollectenoughevidencetoshowthatwe________alotofdamages.选择一项:A.havesufferedB.suffersC.suffern题目5Thistimetomorrowyou_________inthecourtforthetrademarkcase.选择一项:A.willbestandingB.stoodC.stand题目1—HowcanIgetlegaladviceforfree?—______________.选择一项:A.Youcangetnothingforfree.B.Idon'tknow.C.Youcangotoalawfirmandaskaboutthat.题目2—Ourtrademarkhasbeeninfringedbyourcompetitor.Whatcanwedo?__________.选择一项:A.Idon'tknow.B.Youcanasksomeoneelse.C.Youcanfileanactioninthedistrictcourt.题目3Inacivilcase,onepartymayfileanaction,theotherpartymayormaynot____theclaim.选择一项:A.admitB.confessC.agree题目4nThemother________herdaughterfor2hours.选择一项:A.lookedforB.hasbeenlookingforC.islookingfor题目5Wehavetocollectenoughevidencetoshowthatwe________alotofdamages.选择一项:A.suffersB.sufferC.havesuffered二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断正误。(共50分)PedestrianCriticallyInjuredInWestwoodHit-and-RunCrash ApedestrianwascriticallyinjuredinaWestwoodareacaraccidentnearthecornerofWilshireBoulevardandVeteranAvenueearlymorningonJanuary5,2016. Thepolicesaiditinvolvedahit-and-rundriver.ThecarwasdarkandwaslastseentravelingeastonAshtonAvenuefromVeteranAvenue.Theinvestigationisongoing. Itappearsthatthedriverstruckandseriouslyinjuredthepedestrian,andleftthevictimlyingintheroadwaywithoutevenstoppingtohelporcallemergencypersonnel.Outrageous!LeavingthesceneofaninjuryorfatalcrashisaseriouscrimeunderCalifornialaw.CaliforniaVehicleCode20001(a)states:“Thedriverofavehicleinvolvedinanaccidentresultingininjurytoaperson,otherthanhimselforherself,orinthedeathofapersonshallimmediatelystopthevehicleatthesceneoftheaccident.” Wehopethedriverinthiscaseisarrestedandbroughttojustice.Ifyouhaveanyinformationaboutthesuspectorthevehicle,pleasevisittheHit-and-RunRewardwebsiteathitandrunreward.comtoofferausefultipandbecomequalifiedfora$1,000reward.操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。1.Apedestrianwasdeadinthehit-and-runcase.F2.LeavingthesceneofaninjuryorfatalcrashisnotaseriouscrimeunderCalifornialaw.F3.Theinvestigationisgoingon.Tn4.ThedriverwasagainsttheCaliforniaVehicleCode20001.T5.Anyinformationabouthit-and-runcasesprovidedviahitandrunreward.comcanget$1,000reward.F阅读理解:根据上下文,补全文章内容。(共50分)选项:A.Callthepolice.B.CheckforinjuriestoyourselfandtoyourpassengersC.Takedowntheotherdriver'slicenseplatenumberD.ReporttheaccidenttoyourinsurancecompanyE.ExchangecontactinformationF.Lookforwitnesses.操作提示:通过文章中的下拉选项框,选择正确答案。HowtoReportanAccident Acaraccidentcanhappenwhenyouleastexpectit.Youcouldbeswitchinglanes,lookingforaparkingspaceorpullingoutofyourdriveway,andallofasudden,crash!13Whetheryouhitsomeoneoranotherdriverhitsyou,youneedtoknowwhattodoafteracaraccident.Here'sachecklisttokeepinmindwhenitcomestoreportingyourcaraccident. Caswellasthemake,colorandmodelofthevehicle.Ifthereisnopenandpaperavailable,repeatthenumbersinyourheaduntilyoucanwritethemdownorsnapapicturewithyourmobilephone. APolicewillbeneededonscenetodirecttrafficandtohelpgetallvehiclestosafety.Also,apolicereportisneededfortheinsurancecompanytodeterminewhoisresponsibleforpayingthedamages. Bbeforegettingoutofthecar.Neverstepoutofthecarintomovingtraffic. FPolitelyaskthewitnesses(ifany)towaitwithyouuntilthepolicecomesothattheycangivetheirstatementsaboutthecrash. Ewiththeotherdriverforinsuranceandpaymentissues. Djustincaseyoumayneedtofileaclaim. Andafinalnote:protectingyoursafetyisthefirstpriorityafteracaraccident.Turnonyourhazardlightsassoonaspossibleandputupothersignalsbehindthecrashscenesothatotherdriversshouldproceedcarefullyandsafely.阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题。(共50分) Alawyerfriendofminehasdevotedherselftotheserviceofhumanity.Herspecialareaiscalled“publicinterestnlaw”(公共利益法). Manyotherlawyersserveonlyclientswhocanpayhighfees.Alllawyershavehadexpensiveandhighlyspecializedtraining,andtheyworklong,difficulthoursforthemoneytheyget.Butwhathappenstopeoplewhoneedlegal(法律上的)helpandcannotpaytheselawyers'fees? Publicinterestlawyersfillthisneed.Patricia,likeotherpublicinterestlawyers,getslessmoneythansomelawyers,becausesheiswillingtotakelessmoney.Herclientshavethehelptheyneed,eveniftheycanpaynothingatall. Someclientsneedlegalhelpbecausestoreshavecheatedthemwithbadgoods.Othersareinunsafehouses.Theircasesarecalled“civil”cases.Stillothersarecriminals(刑事犯罪),andtheygotothosepublicinterestlawyerswhoareinchargeof“criminal”cases. Thesearejustafewofthemanysituationsinwhichthemenandwomenwhoarepublicinterestlawyersservetoextendjustice(正义)throughoutoursociety.操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.ApersonwhoneedsanduseslegalhelpiscalledaB.A.lawyerB.clientC.judge2.PublicinterestlawyersserveC.A.peoplewhocanpayhighfeesonlyB.onlystoresandhousesC.peoplewhocanpaylittleornothing3.Ifonlytherichcouldbehelpedbylawyers,thejusticesystemwouldbeA.A.nothingbutcheatingB.modernC.fairandreasonable4.PublicinterestlawincludesC.A.civilcasesonlyB.criminalcasesonlynC.criminalandcivilcases5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTamatterforacivilcase?C.A.Atenant(客房)isturnedoutfromahouse.B.Alandlordrefusestofixadangeroushouse.C.Athiefiscaughtbythepolicemen.英译汉:为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分)操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.Stayrightwhereyourdaughterwentawayincaseshecomesbacklookingforyou.BA.你女儿离开的地方是对的,她会回来找你的。B.就呆在你女儿走丢的地方,以防她回来找你。C.呆在你女儿离开的地方的右边,这个情况下她会回来找你的。2.Theywon'tadmittheclaim.CA.他们不愿意承认那个说法。B.他们不会认可那个权利。C.他们不会承认索赔的。3.Pleasekeepinmindthemake,colorandmodelofthevehicle.AA.请牢记车辆的品牌,颜色和型号。B.请记住车辆是谁做的,什么颜色,谁设计的。C.请记住车辆是如何制造的,什么颜色,怎么制模。4.Apolicereportisneededfortheinsurancecompanytodeterminewhoisresponsibleforpayingthedamages.CA.警察需要一份保险公司评定谁负责损失赔偿的报告。B.警察要出一份报告,由保险公司来决定谁对事故作出赔偿。C.保险公司需要警察有关事故责任认定的报告来决定由谁来赔偿损失。5.Reporttheaccidenttoyourinsurancecompanyjustincaseyoumayneedtofileaclaim.AA.把事故报告给保险公司以便你需要索赔。B.因为你需要索赔,所以你要将事故报告给保险公司。nC.那份交给保险公司的报告只是你可能需要索赔的案件。单元自测8一、选择填空题(每题10分,共5题)题目1—TherearemoreandmoreInternetcrimes.—___________________.选择一项:A.IthinkweshouldintroducemoreregulationstosupervisetheInternet.B.Ithasnothingtodowithme.C.It'snoneofyourbusiness.题目2—_____________.—Iagreewithyou.选择一项:A.Thesupermarketwasbrokenintolastnight.B.Therearequitealotofminorcrimesinthiscity.C.Ithinkweshouldbringbackdeathpenaltyforserious题目3Therearemoreandmorecrimes______alackofrulesandregulations.选择一项:A.becauseofB.sinceC.because题目4He_______________becauseofbreakingintoastore.选择一项:nA.waspunishedB.punishedC.ispunishing题目5Juveniledelinquency___________criminalactscommittedbychildrenorteenagers,specificallyanyonebelowtheageofeighteen.选择一项:A.that'stosayB.meansC.equalto题目1—Ourcityisgettingsaferandsafer.—_________________.选择一项:A.Crimesaresometimesgood.B.Idon'twanttodiscussthiswithyou.C.Ihopetherewillbenocrimesanymore.题目2—Therewasagunshotinthecinemalastnight.—Iheardaboutit,and__________________.选择一项:A.Iwasenjoyingthefightinginthemovie.B.howmanypeoplegotshot?C.Ihopetherewouldbenomoregunshotinthefuture.题目3Juveniledelinquencywillbe______bypeerpressure.选择一项:nA.effectB.affectedC.affect题目4Theglobalnetwork_______byasingleleak.选择一项:A.destroyB.canbedestroyedC.candestroy题目5Theworldhasdifficulty_______websecurity.选择一项:A.inkeepingB.keepC.tokeep题目1—IwasrobbedwhenIwastravellinginIndia.—Iamsorrytohearthat.________________.选择一项:A.IloveIndia.B.Indiainaniceplace.C.ItseemsthatgotravellingaloneinIndiaisnotthatsafeforayoungladylikeyou.题目2—Ourcityisgettingsaferandsafer.—_________________.选择一项:nA.Crimesaresometimesgood.B.Idon'twanttodiscussthiswithyou.C.Ihopetherewillbenocrimesanymore.题目3Relationshipsandfriendshipscan________gangs.选择一项:A.resultsinB.leadtoC.arriveat题目4Severalfactorsare________intheprocessofdevelopment.选择一项:A.athomeB.atplayC.atonce题目5Hewasheldinthepolicestationbecausehe___________toanoffence.选择一项:A.wasrelatedB.connectedC.linked二、阅读理解:根据文章内容,判断正误。(共50分)CausesforJuvenileDelinquency JuvenileDelinquencyreferstocriminalactscommittedbychildrenorteenagers,specificallyanyonebelowtheageofeighteen.Thesecrimeshurtsocietyandthechildrenthemselves. Therearemanyfactorsthatcausejuveniledelinquency.n Somechildrenwanttotesttheirparents'orsociety'slimits.Sometimesjuvenilecrimeshappenbecauseofalackofrulesandsupervision.Forexample,manytimeschildrencommitcrimesafterschoolandwhiletheirparentsareatwork. Additionally,mentalillnessandsubstanceabusearemainfactors.15-20%ofjuvenilesconvictedofcrimeshaveseriousmentalillnesses,whentherangeofmentalillnesseswidens,thepercentagesincreaseto30-90%. Also,manypeoplebelieve,achild'senvironmentandfamilyaregreatlyrelatedtotheirjuveniledelinquencyrecord.Forexample,thedynamicsofafamilycanaffectachild'sdelinquencyrate. Povertylevelisanotherfactor. Finally,anothercausecouldbetherelationshipsachildgrowsinschooloroutsideofschool.Apositiveornegativefriendshipcaninfluencethechancesofchildrenbecomingdelinquents.Peerpressureisalsoatplay.Relationshipsandfriendshipscanleadtogangs,thesearemajorfactorsinviolentcrimesamongteens. Thesearejustsomeofthecausesofjuveniledelinquency.操作提示:正确选T,错误选F。1.JuvenileDelinquencyhurtsthechildrenthemselvesonly.F2.Therearefivereasonsforjuveniledelinquencyaccordingtothetext.F3.Parentsshouldtakesomeresponsibilityforjuveniledelinquency.T4.Povertyhassomethingtodowithjuveniledelinquency.T5.Peerpressurehasnoconnectionwithjuveniledelinquency.F阅读理解:根据文章内容,完成选择题。(共50分)ChinaCallsforUnifiedInternationalRulesagainstInternetCrime Cybersecurityhasalwaysbeenaseriousissueastheinternetindustryisevergrowing.Nowadays,peoplecaneasilyconnecttotheInternetwithasimpleclickofamouse.Buttheglobalnetworkcanbeeasilydestroyedbyasingleleak.Theworldisfacingadifficultsituationinkeepingwebsecurity. Currently,therearenounifiedinternationalrulesformaintaininginternetsecurity.Chinahascalledforunifiedinternationalrulesagainstinternetcrime.LastyearChina(andsomeothercountries)handedinadraftCodeofConductonInformationSecuritytotheUN. Worldleadersandexpertsdiscussedthepossibleinternetthreatsfacingtheworld.Theyagreedthattheonlywaytodealwithinternetsecuritythreatswastotrusteachotherandstrengthencooperation.Thethreatscannotbesolvedbyanyonecountryalone.Andforthesereasons,countrieswouldhaveagreaterchanceoftrustingeachotherindealingwithsuchthreats. Thoughgreateffortsweremadetoissuecommonregulationsfortheinternet,fewresultshavebeenachievedyet.There'sstillanlongwaytogoforunifiedglobalinternetsecurityrulesandregulations.操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.Maintainingwebsecurityis_______forChina.CA.easyB.apieceofcakeC.difficult2.Thereare_______tomaintaincyberspacesecurity.AA.nounifiedinternationalregulationsB.unifiedinternationalregulationsC.worldwideunifiedinternationalregulations3.Theonlywaytodealwithcybersecuritythreatswasto_______.BA.dependonChinaB.strengtheninternationalcooperationandtrusteachotherC.dependontheUN.4._______resultshavebeenachieved.BA.AlotofB.FewC.Good5._______summitedadraft'CodeofConductonInformationSecurity'.CA.ChinaonlyB.TheUnitedStatesC.China(andsomeothercountries)英译汉:为句子选择正确的翻译。(共50分)操作提示:通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。1.15%-20%ofjuvenilesconvictedofcrimeshaveseriousmentalillnesses.CA.百分之十五至二十的少年犯由于存在精神疾病而被判有罪。nB.百分之十五至二十的少年犯被判有罪,而且存在精神疾病。C.百分之十五至二十的被判有罪的少年犯存在严重的精神疾病。2.Apolicereportisneededfortheinsurancecompanytodeterminewhoisresponsibleforpayingthedamages.CA.警察需要一份保险公司评定谁负责损失赔偿的报告。B.警察要出一份报告,由保险公司来决定谁对事故作出赔偿。C.保险公司需要警察有关事故责任认定的报告来决定由谁来赔偿损失。3.Therearemoreandmorecrimesbecauseofalackofrulesandregulations.BA.不断增加的犯罪是由于缺乏监管条例。B.由于缺乏法律法规,出现了越来越多的犯罪行为。C.有越来越多的犯罪行为,是因为缺失了制度管理。4.Stayrightwhereyourdaughterwentawayincaseshecomesbacklookingforyou.BA.你女儿离开的地方是对的,她会回来找你的。B.就呆在你女儿走丢的地方,以防她回来找你。C.呆在你女儿离开的地方的右边,这样,她会回来找你的。5.Reporttheaccidenttoyourinsurancecompanyjustincaseyoumayneedtofileaclaim.AA.把事故报告给保险公司以便你需要索赔。B.因为你需要索赔,所以你要将事故报告给保险公司。C.那份交给保险公司的报告只是你可能需要索赔的案件。最新国家开放大学电大《人文英语3》网络核心课形考网考作业及答案考试说明:2018年秋期电大把《人文英语3》网络核心课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核,它共有五次形考任务。针对该门课程,本人汇总了该科所有的题,形成一个完整的标准题库,并且以后会不断更新,对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用,会给您节省大量的时间。做考题时,利用本文档中的查找工具,把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内,就可迅速查找到该题答案。本文库还有其他网核及教学考一体化答案,敬请查看。本课程考核采用形成性考核与终结性考试相结合的方式。n形成性考核占课程综合成绩的50%,终结性考试占课程综合成绩的50%。课程考核成绩统一采用百分制,即形成性考核、终结性考试、课程综合成绩均采用百分制。课程综合成绩达到60分及以上(及格),可获得本课程相应学分。。单元自测1一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)题目1—Doyouhavemuchexperiencewithcaringforbabies?______选择一项:A.Yes,Ido.Ioftentakecareofkidsinmyfreetime.B.No,youarefreshmen.Youshouldworkhard.C.Yes,theyare.Theyareverycute.题目2—It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson'ssafety.______选择一项:A.Well.Heisagoodboy.B.Yes,itis.Itwillraintomorrow.C.Don'tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.题目3Youngpeople______62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.选择一项:A.compriseB.composeC.contain题目4Weoftencomparechildren______flowers.选择一项:A.withB.toC.in题目5Weconsideritnecessary______Tomshouldimprovehisbehavior.选择一项:A.whichB.thatC.what题目1—Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?______选择一项:A.Good.It'sagoodchoicetoworkthere.B.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.C.Notbad.Ihavevisitedtheirfamilyalotoftimes.题目2—Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'mterriblyworriedabouttheresult.______选择一项:A.Iamsohappyheisveryhealthy.nB.Well,itishardtosee.C.Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.题目3Itissaidthat______2000factorieswerecloseddownduringtheeconomiccrisis.选择一项:A.properlyB.approximatelyC.considerably题目4Heaskedme___________ZhangHuacametoschoolornot.选择一项:A.ifB.whetherC.what题目5Lilyisagoodstudentexcept________sheisalittlebitcareless.一项:A.whereB.whichC.that题目1—Oursonhaspickedupsomebadhabitsrecently,andIamreallyworriedaboutit._____选择一项:A.Yes,theyhavesomebadhabits.B.Cheerup.Ibelievehewillovercomeit.C.Well,helikespickingthingsupwhenheisout.题目2—Kendidbadlyinhismathtest.I'mterriblyworriedabouttheresult._____选择一项:A.Iamsohappyheisveryhealthy.B.Well,itishardtosee.C.Comeon.Itisn'ttheendoftheworld.题目3Thebirthrateofthecountrydecreases______withyears.选择一项:A.extremelyB.approximatelyC.progressively题目4Thismovieis________thatone.选择一项:A.asmoreinterestingasB.asinterestingasC.toointerestingto题目5Iwanttoknow________.n选择一项:A.whatishisnameB.thathisnameisC.whathisnameis题目1—Howdoyoufeelaboutyourfamilylife?______选择一项:A.Good.It'sagoodchoicetoworkthere.B.Notbad.Ithinkitisagoodchoicetobeafull-timemother.C.Notbad.Ihavevisitedtheirfamilyalotoftimes.题目2—It'srainingsoheavilyoutside.I'mterriblyanxiousaboutmyson'ssafety.______选择一项:A.Well.Heisagoodboy.B.Yes,itis.Itwillraintomorrow.C.Don'tworryabouthim.Hewillcomebacksafeandsound.题目3TomwonthefirstprizeoforalEnglishcontest,whichisbeyondhis______.选择一项:A.reputationB.contributionC.expectation题目4Thismovieis________thatone.选择一项:A.asmoreinterestingasB.asinterestingasC.toointerestingto题目5Youngpeople______62%ofUniversityteachingstaff.选择一项:A.compriseB.composeC.contain二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)Mostcoupleswhogetmarriedordecidetolivetogethergenerallyplantohavechildren.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswascommonandthiswasseenasanadvantage.Thatwasmainlybecausechildrenbeganworkingatanearlyagetohelpprovideforthefamily.Butwiththechangingtimesandwiththecostoflivinggettinghighereverysingleyear,havingabigfamilyisnolongerconsideredtobeapracticaloption.Infact,morecouplesconsiderthattheyhaveonlyonechildandsomedonothaveanydesiretobecomeparentsatall.AccordingtotheAustralianInstituteofFamilyStudies,by1986,womenaged40to44years,wereconsiderablymorelikelytohavegivenbirthtotwochildrenthanthreechildren(36%vs.27%)orfourormorechildren(19%).However,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadthreeormorechildrenthantohavehadtwochildren(46%nvs.36%).Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadtwochildrenthanthreeormorechildren–atrendthatwasmostmarkedinthemostrecentperiod(38%vs.25%in1996;38%vs.22%in2006).Thesedays,mostfamiliesinAustraliahavetwochildren.Butthenumberofwomenwhohadgivenbirthtoasinglechildincreasedprogressivelyfromonly8%in1981to13%in2006.TheU.S.CensusBureaustatesthatthereareapproximately14milliononlychildreninAmericatoday.Thiscomprises20%ofthechildren'spopulationcomparedtoonly10%aroundfiftyyearsago.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Severalyearsago,peoplethoughtthathavingbigfamilieswasCA.uncommonandthiswasseenasanadvantageB.commonandthiswasseenasadisadvantageC.commonandthiswasseenasanadvantage2.By1986,takentogether,womenwerestillmorelikelytohavehadBchildren.A.lessB.moreC.no3.Inrecentyears,womenweremorelikelytohavehadCA.threeorfourchildrenB.morechildrenC.fewerchildren4.Accordingtothepassage,wecanpredictthatthenumberoffamilywithasinglechildwillB(将会增长).A.decreaseddramaticallyB.increaseddramaticallyC.remainedsteady5.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?AA.FamiliesHavingFewerChildrenNowadays.B.CouplesHavingMoreChildrenNowadays.C.WomenBeingLikelytoHaveMoreChildren.阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)StoppingYellingAtYourKidsParentingishard.Ifyou'reaparent,I'msurethatIdon'tneedtotellyouthatourjobisatoughone.Whenyou'remanagingchildren,itcanbedifficulttorememberthattheyarestilllearning.Ifyoufindyouareyellingatyourkidsmoreoftenthanyouwantto,herearesomewaysthatcanhelpyoureducetheyelling.I'vebeenworkingonthisforthepastfewmonthsandIhavetosay,it'sbeenamazingforboththekidsandme.Ifyouarehavinganargumentwithyourchild,youneedtomakesureyoubothtakethetimetoreallylisten.Itgivesbothofyoutimetothinkandreallylistentoeachother,whichisimportant.Kidsaremorelikelytolistentoyouifyoulistentothem!Oneofyourbiggeststrugglesistoremindyourselfofappropriateexpectations.Youcan'texpectthatyouryoungestactsasresponsiblyasyouroldest.Youshouldnlowerwhatyouexpect–takingintoconsiderationthingsliketheirage–itcanmakeabigdifference.Youshoulddoyourbesttotakeamomentbeforeyellingandtakeinadeepbreath.Itmakesaworldofdifferenceforyou.Insteadofyelling,you'dbetterwhisper.Itcanalsohelpdiffuseanysituationbymakingthingsquieter,notlouder.Besides,themoretimeyouspendwithyourkids,thebetteryou'llgetatcommunicatingwiththem.You'rebothmorelikelytounderstandeachother.Ifyourchildrenaren'tlisteningoritseemstheyonlydon'tlistentoyou,youdon'ttakeitpersonally.Youshouldremindyourselfthatyourkidsarestilllearningandthey'renotgoingtobeperfect.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.Asaparent,youmayknowthatparentingisaneasyjob.F2.Listeningtoeachotherisagoodwaytostopargumentbetweenparentsandtheirkids.T3.Usuallyyoungerkidsbehavelessresponsiblythanelderchildren.T4.Parentsshouldlowertheirexpectationsfortheirkids.T5.Bothyellingandwhisperingcanhelpmakethingsquieter.F单元自测2一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)题目1—Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?选择一项:A.Lookingafterababyisverytired.B.Ilikelookingafterababy.C.No,itisn't.题目2—Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?选择一项:A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.B.Shegetsupearly.C.Shefeelscomfortable.题目3—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?选择一项:A.No,you'dbetternot.B.No,notatall.C.Nevermind.题目4—I'msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.选择一项:A.That'sallright.B.It'sverykindofyou.C.Itisnothing.题目5—Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother?选择一项:A.Sheisnotretired.nB.Shehurtherleg.C.Shegotanewhouse.题目1—I'msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.选择一项:A.That'sallright.B.It'sverykindofyou.C.Itisnothing.题目2—Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?选择一项:A.Lookingafterababyisverytired.B.Ilikelookingafterababy.C.No,itisn't.题目3—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?选择一项:A.No,you'dbetternot.B.No,notatall.C.Nevermind.题目4—Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother?选择一项:A.Sheisnotretired.B.Shehurtherleg.C.Shegotanewhouse.题目5—Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?选择一项:A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.B.Shegetsupearly.C.Shefeelscomfortable.题目1—Linda,what'swrongwithyourgrandmother?选择一项:A.Sheisnotretired.B.Shehurtherleg.C.Shegotanewhouse.题目2—I'msorrytohearthatyourgrandmotherisillinhospital.选择一项:A.That'sallright.B.It'sverykindofyou.C.Itisnothing.题目3—Isyourgrandmothergettingwellnow?选择一项:A.Yes,sheismuchbetternow.B.Shegetsupearly.C.Shefeelscomfortable.n题目4—DoyoumindifIrecordyourlecture?选择一项:A.No,you'dbetternot.B.No,notatall.C.Nevermind.题目5—Lookingafterababyisnotaneasyjob,isit?选择一项:A.Lookingafterababyisverytired.B.Ilikelookingafterababy.C.No,itisn't二、阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。(每题10分)DemandforElderlyCareServicesinChinaRisingRapidlyThenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60increased.DemandforelderlycareservicesinChinawillcontinuetoriseduetotheincreasingagingpopulation.Thenumberofelderlypeopleagedabove60wasover200millionin2012,andwillbe300millionin2025and400millionin2034,accordingtoexperts.ItwillbeatoughchallengeforChinatodealwith,duetotheincreasingratesofurbanizationandadecreasingbirthrate.TheChinesepeoplewillbefacingabigchallengeifwedonothaveenoughmoneywhenwegetolder.TheUnitedNationsdefinesanagingsocietyasonethathas10percentofitspopulationatorabovetheageof60.Whenmostdevelopedcountrieswereclassedasanagingsociety,theirgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitastoodatbetween5,000to10,000U.S.dollarsorabove.However,Chinabecameanagingsocietyin2001,anditsGDPpercapitawasonly1,000U.S.dollars.Itwas6,000U.S.dollarsin2012.China’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyisfragile.OnSept.13.2013,theStateCouncilissuedaguidelinetospeedupthedevelopmentofChina’selderlycareservices,hopingtocompleteasocialcarenetworkforitselderlyby2025.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Whatdoestheword“decreasing”inParagraph2mean?AA.Itmeans“falling”.B.Itmeans“rising”.C.Itmeans“peaking”.2.WhatdoesGDPstandsfor?A.GovernmentDocumentPublishingService.BB.Grossdomesticproduct.C.Generaldomesticproduct.3.WhatwasChina’sGDPpercapitain2012?BA.Itwas1,000U.S.dollars.B.Itwas6,000U.S.dollars.C.Itwas10,000U.S.dollars.4.WhyisChina’seconomicfoundationforanelderlysocietyfragile?AA.BecauseofitsincreasingagingpopulationanditslownGDPpercapita.B.BecausewhenChinawasclassedasanagingsociety,ourgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)percapitaishigh.C.BecauseofitsdecreasingagingpopulationanditshighGDPpercapita.5.ThepassageimpliesthatCA.ChinesegovernmentcandonothingtodealwiththechallengeoftheincreasingagingpopulationB.Chinesepeopledon’tneedenoughmoneywhentheygetolderC.TheChinesesocialcarenetworkisexpectedtobecompletedinthenearfuture单元自测3一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)题目1Wemustkeepourclassroom_____________.选择一项:A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaning题目2Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan't_____________you,andthatisyourwisdom.选择一项:A.takecareofB.takeawayfromC.takedown题目3HeaskedJohn______hecouldswim.选择一项:A.thatB.ifC.how题目4You'dbetter________tohospitalatonce.选择一项:A.goB.toC.going题目5Shesaidshe__________lostapen.选择一项:A.haveB.hasC.had题目1Wefoundhim___________inthelaboratory.选择一项:A.workB.workingC.toworkn题目2Johnaskedme_______tovisithisuncle'sfarmwithhim.选择一项:A.howwouldIlikeB.ifornotwouldIlikeC.whetherIwouldlike题目3Heisworth____________.选择一项:A.trustB.trustedC.trusting题目4She_________thechildrennottomakeanynoise.选择一项:A.tellB.toldC.said题目5Sheisa___________woman.选择一项:A.confidentyoungB.youngconfidentC.confidentandyoung题目1Wemustkeepourclassroom_____________.选择一项:A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaning题目2Thereisonlyonethingthatpeoplecan't_____________you,andthatisyourwisdom.选择一项:A.takecareofB.takeawayfromC.takedown题目3HeaskedJohn______hecouldswim.选择一项:A.thatB.ifC.how题目4Heisworth____________.选择一项:A.trustB.trustedC.trusting题目5nSheisa___________woman.选择一项:A.confidentyoungB.youngconfidentC.confidentandyoung二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentistryingtohelpcurbcrimeinneighboringcommunitiesthroughoutthecity.OnSaturdayWichitaFallsPolicegaveafreetwo-hourpresentationtohelplocalskeeptheircommunitycrimefree.Morethan20peopleshowedupattheMartinLutherKingCenterineastWichitaFallstobepartofthepresentation.WichitaFallsPoliceOfficerJeffHughessaidthattheywantedtomakesurethefolksouttherewereawaretheyweredoingeverythingtotakeawaytheopportunityfromabadguy.Hughesremindedthoseinattendancethattheirhomesoutsidepresentationcouldbeanopeninvitationtocriminals.Oneofthebiggestwaystopreventcrime,accordingtoHughesistouseCPTED.AlsoknownasCrimePreventionThroughEnvironmentalDesign.
“Thebiggestsite,thatwearedealingwithnow,thatweareendorsingfully,isNextdoorandit'ssimplyjustnextdoor.com,”ThesiteisfreeandhelpslocalssetupaVirtualCommunitythattheycaninteractwithfromthecomfortoftheirownhome."Withwww.nextdoor.comitallhappensinawebbasedprogramwhereifyousendsomethingoutitgetstothatgrouporthatpersoninstantly,theywillgetanalertontheirphoneoranemail,"saidHughes.AccordingtoHughes,hehasalreadyseenapositiveimpactlocallyfromthesiteandhopesitcancontinuetoexpandinWichitaFalls.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.TheWichitaFallsPoliceDepartmentisplanningsternermeasurestocombatcrime.F2.AccordingtoHughes,oneofthebiggestwaysofcrimepreventionisthroughenvironmentaldesign.T3.Thebiggestsitethatpoliceareapprovingfullyisnextdoor.com.T4.Thepurposeofnextdoor.comistohelplocalssetuparealcommunity.F5.Ifyouusethenextdoor.comsite,youhavetopayforit.F阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)AmongthemorecolorfulcharactersofLeadville'sgoldenagewereH.A.W.Taborandhissecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt,betterknownas“BabyDoe”.TheirhistoryisfastbecomingoneofthelegendsoftheOldWest.HoraceAustinWarnerTaborwasaschoolteacherinVermont.WithhisfirstwifeandtwochildrenheleftVermontbycoveredwagonin1855tohomesteadinKansas.Perhapshedidnotfindfarmingtohisliking,orperhapshewasluredbyrumorsoffortunestobemadeinColoradomines.Atanyrate,afewyearslaterhemovedwesttothesmallColoradominingcampknownasCaliforniaGulch,whichhelaterrenamedLeadvillewhenhebecameitsleadingcitizen.“Greatdepositsofleadaresuretobefoundhere.”hesaid. Asitturnedout,itwassilver,notlead,thatwastomakenLeadville'sfortuneandwealth.Taborknewlittleaboutmininghimself,soheopenedageneralstore,whichsoldeverythingfrombootstosalt,flour,andtobacco.『Itwashiscustomto“grubstake”prospectiveminers,inotherwords,tosupplythemwithfoodandsupplies,or“grub”,whiletheylookedforore,inreturnforwhichhewouldgetashareinthemineifonewasdiscovered.Hedidthisforanumberofyears,butnoonethatheaidedeverfoundanythingofvalue. Finallyonedayintheyear1878,sothestorygoes,twominerscameinandaskedfor“grub”.Taborhaddecidedtoquitsupplyingitbecausehehadlosttoomuchmoneythatway.Thesewerepersistent,however,andTaborwastoobusytoarguewiththem.“Ohhelpyourself.Onemoretimewon'tmakeanydifference,”Hesaidandwentonsellingshoesandhatstoothercustomers.Thetwominerstook$17worthofsupplies,inreturnforwhichtheygaveTaboraone-thirdinterestintheirfindings.Theypickedabarrenplaceonthemountainsideandbegantodig.Afterninedaystheystruckarichveinofsilver.Taborboughtthesharesoftheothertwomen,andsotheminebelongedtohimalone.Thismine,knownasthe“PittsburghMine,”made1300000forTaborinreturnforhis$17investment. LaterTaborboughttheMatchlessMineonanotherbarrenhillsidejustoutsidethetownfor$117000.ThisturnedouttobeevenmorefabulousthanthePittsburgh,yielding$35000worthofsilverperdayatonetime.Leadvillegrew.Taborbecameitsfirstmayor,andlaterbecamelieutenantgovernorofthestate.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.LeadvillegotitsnameforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTC.A.becauseTaborbecameitsleadingcitizenB.becausegreatdepositsofleadisexpectedtobefoundthereC.becauseitcouldbringgoodfortunetoTabor2.Theword“grubstake”inparagraph2meansC.A.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesB.toopenageneralstoreC.tosupplyminerswithfoodandsuppliesandinreturngetashareinthemine,ifonewasdiscovered3.TabormadehisfirstfortuneA.A.bysupplyingtwoprospectiveminersandgettinginreturnaone-thirdinterestinthefindingsB.becausehewaspersuadedbythetwominerstoquitsupplyingC.bybuyingthesharesoftheother4.TheunderlyingreasonforTabor'slifecareerisBA.purelyaccidentalB.basedontheanalysisofminer'sbeingverypoorandtheirpossibilityofdiscoveringprofitableminingsiteC.throughthehelpfromhissecondwife5.Ifthispassageisthefirstpartofanarticle,whomightbeintroducedinthefollowingpart?BA.Tabor'slife.B.Tabor'ssecondwife,ElizabethMcCourt.C.Othercolorfulcharacters.单元自测4n一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)题目1–Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?选择一项:A.Whatfor?B.Whatisit?C.Howisit?题目2–Ok,I'llfixyourcomputerrightnow.–Oh,takeyourtime.__________选择一项:A.Ican'tstandit.B.I'minnohurry.C.That'sagreatidea.题目3Heaskedhisneighborto________hishouse.选择一项:A.keepaneyeonB.keeptheireyesonC.keeptheireyesopen题目4Thisplantcan'tbeexposed____________strongsunshine.选择一项:A.inB.toC.by题目5Adictionarymaydefinegenetics_________simply“thescienceofthestudyofheredity”.选择一项:A.withB.toC.as题目1–MayIopenthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?____选择一项:A.ComeonB.Takecare.C.Goahead!题目2–BrandwasJane'sbrother!________heremindedmesomuchofJane!选择一项:A.NodoubtB.AboveallC.Nowonder题目3Ihavetroublein________myhomework.选择一项:nA.doB.doneC.doing题目4People__________foxes__________cleverbutslyanimals.选择一项:A.consider…tobeB.consider…asC.consider…X题目5Heaskedhisneighborto________hishouse.选择一项:A.keepaneyeonB.keeptheireyesonC.keeptheireyesopen题目1–Howaboutgoingtothecinema?____选择一项:A.Enjoyyourself!B.Goodluck!C.Soundslikeagoodidea!题目2–Susan,willyoupleasegoandemptythatdrawer?___选择一项:A.Whatfor?B.Whatisit?C.Howisit?题目3Ihavetroublein________myhomework.选择一项:A.doB.doneC.doing题目4Adictionarymaydefinegenetics_________simply“thescienceofthestudyofheredity”.选择一项:A.withB.toC.as题目5People_________foxes______cleverbutslyanimals.选择一项:A.consider…tobeB.consider…asC.consider…X二、阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)Thelawdefinesyouthfuloffenders(age18orunder)as“delinquent”iftheycommitoffenses.Asforthesameoffenses,thecourtwouldconsideranadultasa“criminal”.n“Statusoffenders”arejuvenileswhocommitoffensesappropriateonlytojuveniles,suchastruancyfromschool.Hereareafewideastohelppreventyourchildrenfrombeingadelinquent.Keepyourchildreninschooltohelppreventdelinquency.Minoroffenses,suchastruancy,canleadtomoreseriousoffenses.Makecleartoyourchildrenyourexpectationsabouttheirschoolattendance.Meetwithschoolofficialsifnecessary.Exerciseadequatesupervision.Juvenilesrarelycommitseriousoffenseswhileunderthesupervisionofanadult.Seektheassistanceofyourlocalserviceagenciesifyoufeelyoucannotcontrolyourchildren.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.Educateyourchildrenaboutthedangersofdrugs.Drugoffensesandaddictioncanhaveseriousconsequencesforyourchildren.Letyourchildrenknowyouwillnottoleratedruguse.Stayinformedaboutdrugusetrendsinchildren.Getyourchildreninvolvedinafter-schoolrecreationalactivities,sports,communityserviceorotherpositiveactivities.Youngpeoplewithpositiveoutletsfortheirenergyaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.Knowwhoyourchildren'sfriendsare.Showaninterestinyourchildren'ssociallifeandpeergroups.Peerpressuremayhaveabadeffectonteenagersandyoungpeople.Donotallowyourchildrentoassociatewithjuveniledelinquents.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.Thecourtwouldconsideryouthfuloffendersas“criminals”iftheycommitoffenses.F2.Youmustmeetwithschoolofficialstopreventyourchildrenfromdelinquency.F3.Ifyoucannotcontrolyourchildren,askforhelpfromthelocalserviceagencies.T4.Informyourchildrenthatyouwillnottoleratedruguseanddrugoffensescanhaveseriousresultsforyourchildren.T5.Childrenalwaysinvolvinginpositiveactivitiesaremorelikelytodowellinschoolandavoidtheproblemsofdelinquency.T英译汉(每题10分)操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.Parentsaretoobusytospendtimeteachingtheirkidsrightfromwrong.BA.父母不会太忙,所以有时间教导孩子明辨是非。B.父母都太忙,没有时间教导孩子明辨是非。C.父母很忙,但是也抽时间教导孩子明辨是非。2.Attendparentingclasses,orjoinalocalsupportgroupifyouarehavingtroubleunderstandinghowtoexercisediscipline.AA.如果在理解如何管教孩子方面有困难,你可以参加父母课程或者当地的支持团体。B.如果你在理解练习纪律方面有困难,可以参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体。C.如果在理解练习管教孩子方面有困难,参加父母课程学习或者加入当地的帮助团体是有用的。3.AsmillionsofpeoplehaveaccesstotheInternet,criminalslookforpotentialvictimsonline.CnA.当成千上万的人们接受网络,犯罪分子就会寻找网上的潜在受害者。B.由于成千上网的人们具备了上网条件,犯罪分子就会悄悄地物色受害者。C.由于成百上千万的人们具备了上网条件,犯罪分子会在线物色潜在的受害者。4.Usesoftwarethatblocksoutcertaininappropriatewebsitesincaseyoucan'tkeepaneyeanytime.BA.利用软件画出不良网站的轮廓,这样你就不用时时关注了。B.利用软件阻挡一些不良网站,以免有时你无暇照看。C.利用软件剔除不良网站避免不时浏览到。5.Whenyouaresuspiciousofthewebsite,checkitoutbeforeyoupayanymoney.BA.当你怀疑的时候,你要检查支付的网站。B.当你觉得网站可疑,支付之前要严加核实。C.当你怀疑支付的金额时,要留意相关网站。单元自测5一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)题目1-I'vebeenusingthecomputerforalongtimeandmyneckdoesn'tfeelwell._______选择一项:A.You'dbetterstoptheworkandtakearest.B.Nevermind.C.Keepawayfromthemedicine.题目2-MustIfinishthereporttoday?__________.Youcanfinishittomorrow.选择一项:A.Yes,youmustB.No,youmustn't.C.No,youdon'thaveto题目3MysuggestionisthatTom_____toseeadoctoratonce.选择一项:A.goB.goesC.willgo题目4Peoplewear_____suitsonformaloccasions.选择一项:A.informalB.formalC.casual题目5Parentstransmitsomeoftheir_____totheirchildren.选择一项:A.characteristicsB.characterC.characteristicn题目1-It'srathercoldinhere.DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?_________.选择一项:A.Yes,pleaseB.No,goaheadC.Sure,please题目2-I'msorryforbreakingthecup.-Oh,____.I'vegotplenty.选择一项:A.forgetitB.mypleasureC.helpyourself题目3Doesthedesign_____theneedsofourusers?选择一项:A.getB.answerC.meet题目4Heleftthecompanybymutual______lastSeptember.选择一项:A.contentB.conventC.consent题目5Ihavenoidea_____tomakemyspeechinteresting.选择一项:A.howB.whyC.when题目1-We'veworkedforalongtime,whataboutstoppingawhiletohavearest?___________.选择一项:A.Ilikeit.B.Youarewonderful.C.That'sagoodidea.题目2-I'vebeenusingthecomputerforalongtimeandmyneckdoesn'tfeelwell.____________选择一项:A.You'dbetterstoptheworkandtakearest.B.Nevermind.C.Keepawayfromthemedicine.题目3Thenewscame_____wewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.选择一项:A.thatnB.whichC.whether题目4Thecompanyistryingevery_____toimprovethequalityofproducts.选择一项:A.meaningB.meansC.mean题目5Nowadayspeoplespendmoretimeexercisingtokeep_____.选择一项:A.fitlyB.fittingC.fit二、翻译(每题10分)操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.One'shealthshouldneverbesacrificedforaneedtoworkhard.BA.人的身体健康应该永不牺牲努力工作的需要。B.人永远不该为了努力工作的需要而牺牲身体健康。C.人的身体健康永远不该为了需要努力工作而被牺牲。2.Travellingathomeandabroadhasnowbecomeconvenientandaffordable.CA.在家和出国的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。B.家里的和国外的旅游现在已经变得方便和负担得起。C.现在国内和国外的旅行已变得方便和负担得起。3.Exercisinghelpsrelaxyourbodyandhasbeenshowntorelievementalstressaswell.AA.锻炼有助于放松身体并且已显示也可以减缓精神压力。B.锻炼帮助身体松懈并且已经被展示来减轻脑力压力。C.锻炼有助于身体松弛并已被显露出可以很好地减轻精神压力。4.Knowingwhenandhowtorelaxshouldbeapartofwell-balancedlifestyle.CA.知道什么时候和怎样休息应当是明智生活方式的一部分。B.知道何时和怎样放松应当是匀称的生活方式的一部分。C.知道何时放松和怎样放松应该成为均衡生活的一部分。5.Generallyspeaking,thelanguageusedinpublicspeakingisformalinstyle,clearandvividintoneandpersuasiveinpurpose.AA.一般来说,公共演讲中所用的语言文体正式,惟妙惟肖,具有说服力。B.一般来说,公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式,语调清晰生动,说理目的明确。C.一般来说,公共演讲中所用的语言风格正式,语调清晰生动,目的是劝慰别人。单元自测6一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)题目1_________,thenumberofprivatecarswillincreasesharplyinthecomingcoupleofyears.n选择一项:A.UndoubtedlyB.DoubtedlyC.Undoubted题目2Goodfriendsmeanssharinghappinessbutalsosadness____eachother.选择一项:A.ofB.withC.by题目3Themorepeopleyouknow,___________knowledgeyouget.选择一项:A.themuchB.themoreC.more题目4Thisisanopportunityto_______thereputationofthecompany.选择一项:A.increaseB.progressC.enhance题目5You'dbetter_______listeningtotheteacherinthelesson.选择一项:A.payattentiontoB.payingattentiontoC.payingattentionon题目1Itisanopensecret_____heisnotaqualifiedmanager.选择一项:A.thatB.whichC.what题目2Withoutyourhelp,I______obtainedtoday'ssuccess.选择一项:A.wouldnothaveB.wouldhaveC.willnothave题目3Itisintheafternoon_______hegotthebadnews.选择一项:A.whenB.whereC.that题目4___________wasnotverywise.n选择一项:A.TellingherthetruthB.TotellherthetruthC.Tellherthetruth题目5Hardlyhadthetrainarrivedatthedestinationwhenthepassengers________outinnotime.选择一项:A.flewB.droppedC.flooded题目1_________wasnotverywise.选择一项:A.TellingherthetruthB.TotellherthetruthC.Tellherthetruth题目2Themorepeopleyouknow,___________knowledgeyouget.选择一项:A.themuchB.themoreC.more题目3Goodfriendsmeanssharinghappinessbutalsosadness____eachother.选择一项:A.ofB.withC.by题目4Hardlyhadthetrainarrivedatthedestinationwhenthepassengers________outinnotime.选择一项:A.flewB.droppedC.flooded题目5________,thenumberofprivatecarswillincreasesharplyinthecomingcoupleofyears.选择一项:A.UndoubtedlyB.DoubtedlyC.Undoubted题目1ButtheInternetcanbringsome________effects,too.Themostcommonone,someteenagersareaddictedtocomputergamesontheInternet.选择一项:A.negativenB.positiveC.important题目2Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuch________cost.选择一项:A.lowB.lowestC.lower题目3Ihave_________somecoursesandsoftwaretomySmartphone,andIfindtheyareveryinterestingandeasytouse.选择一项:A.uploadedB.downloadedC.copied题目4Nomorehavingtobuyexpensivetextbookswhichyouwillonlyuseforayearortwoandthensellor_______away.选择一项:A.getB.giveC.take题目5_________we'venomoney,wecan'tbuyit.选择一项:A.SinceB.BecauseofC.Therefore二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。ImportanceofLearningofaForeignLanguageThereareanumberofreasons__D__.Learninganotherlanguageisimportantforbothworkandtravel.Itisalsoimportantformakingrealconnectionswithotherpeople.Lastly,itcangiveyouagreaterunderstandingofyourownlanguage.Learningaforeignlanguagewould__B__.Ifyouworkinaforeigncountry,itwillbenefityouimmenselyifyoucanspeakitslanguagebecausethenyouwouldbeabletoworkwithalldifferenttypesofemployees,andthiswillgivelong-termcareersuccess.Speakingaforeignlanguagegivesyou__E__;itenablesyoutoseehowotherpeopleseetheworldaroundthem.Ifyoutravelorworkinaforeigncountry,thinkhowmucheasiereverythingwouldbeifyoucouldspeakthelocallanguage.Itwouldbeeasiertofinddifferentplaces,askfordirections,andevenorderfood.Finally,ifyouspeakaforeignlanguageyouwillactually__A___.Otherlanguagesopenourmindstonewwaysofthinking.Forexample,Eskimoshavemorewordstodescribesnowandiceasitissuchanimportantpartoftheirlives.nLanguageis__C___.Itishowweshareourthoughtswiththeworld.Withoutlanguage,therewouldbenowaytocommunicateandexpressourselves.Themorelanguagesyouknow,themorewaysyouhavetocommunicateandexpressyourself.Thisiswhylearningmanylanguagesshouldbeimportant,andwhyonelanguagesimplywon'tdo.A.improveyourownfirstlanguageB.definitelyenhanceyourchancesofgettingajobC.whatmakesushumanD.whyyoushouldlearnaforeignlanguageE.understandingofacountry'sculture阅读理解:正误判断(每题10分)操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。English,theGlobalLanguageEnglishisspokenasanativelanguagebyaround377millionpeople,andasasecondlanguagebyaround375millionspeakersintheworld.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagewillsoonoutnumberthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.Around750millionpeoplearebelievedtospeakEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Englishhasanofficialoraspecialstatusin75countrieswithatotalpopulationofover2billion.ThedominationoftheEnglishlanguagegloballyisasurething.Englishisthelanguageofinternationalcommunications,business,tourism,education,science,computertechnology,mediaandtheInternet.Britishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcenturywereundoubtedlythemaincausesforthespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworld.Fromthefifteenthcentury,theBritishbegantosailallovertheworldandbecameexplorers,colonistsandimperialists.TheytooktheEnglishlanguagetomanyplaces.Forthelasthundredyears,theUSAhasplayedaleadingroleinmostpartsoftheworld.TheHollywoodfilmindustryalsoattractedmanyforeignartistsinquestoffameandfortuneandthenumberofAmericanfilmsproducedeveryyearsoonfloodedthemarket.However,thefutureofEnglishasagloballanguagewilldependverylargelyonthepolitical,economic,demographicandculturaltrendsintheworld.1.Englishisspokenasasecondlanguagebyaround377millionpeopleintheworld.F2.SpeakersofEnglishasasecondlanguagearemorethanthosewhospeakitasafirstlanguage.F3.Itisnotsurprisingthat70%ofallinformationstoredintheinternetisinEnglish.F4.ThespreadofEnglishthroughouttheworldresultedfromBritishcolonialisminthe19thcenturyandAmericancapitalismandtechnologicalprogressinthe20thcentury.T5.Itisdefinitelypredicted(预见)thatEnglishwillstillactasagloballanguageinthefuture.F单元自测7一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)题目1Smartphonemakesitsimple________us________takeaphoto.n选择一项:A.for…byB.for…toC.to…to题目2Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthem_________,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.选择一项:A.thinkingB.thinkalotC.tothink题目3Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCs__________toanyoneintheworld.选择一项:A.usefulB.availableC.easy题目4AppledevelopeditsiPad-basedtextbooksin____________withmajortextbookpublishers.选择一项:A.formB.linkC.conjunction题目5A.soisB.sodoesC.sohas题目1Smartphonemakesitsimple________us________takeaphoto.选择一项:A.for…byB.for…toC.to…to题目2Well,that'stosay,everycoinhastwosides,________technology.选择一项:A.soisB.sodoesC.sohas题目3Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthem_________,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.选择一项:A.thinkingB.thinkalotC.tothinkn题目4Ihave_________somecoursesandsoftwaretomySmartphone,andIfindtheyareveryinterestingandeasytouse.选择一项:A.uploadedB.downloadedC.copied题目5Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuch________cost.选择一项:A.lowB.lowestC.lower二、阅读理解:判断题(每题10分)Apassengertoldanairhostessthatheneededacupofwatertotakehismedicinewhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewaterintenminutes.Theairhostesswaskeptsobusythatsheforgottogivehimthewater.Asaresult,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassenger'sringforservicesounded,shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefused.Inthefollowinghoursontheplane,eachtimetheairhostesspassedbythepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneveransweredaword.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers'booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharpwords,butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andsmiled,forthepassengerputit.“Ontheflight,youaskedmewhetherIneededhelpornotfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?”That'sright!Whocanrefusetwelvesinceresmilesfromaperson?操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.Apassengerwantsacupofwaterbecauseheisthirsty.F2.Theairhostessforgottogivehimthewateronpurpose.F3.Thepassengerrefusedthecupofwater.T4.Thepassengerdidn'twritedownanysharpwords.T5.Thispassagetellsusthatasinceresmileisofnouse.F阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)FreeMassiveOnlineOpenCourses(MOOCs)Aclasswithhundredsoreventhousandsofstudentsmightsoundlikeateacher'sworstnightmare.ButabigideainhighereducationthesedaysisMassiveOpenOnlineCourses,orMOOCs.Someuniversitiesofferfree,non-creditMOOCsavailabletoanyoneintheworld.Otherschargeforcoursesandprovidecredits.Theideaisstilldeveloping.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologystarteditsfirstMOOCin2012.Thenschoolplanstooffermanyfree,non-creditcoursesthroughaprojectcalledMITx.ManyChineseuniversitiesarebeginningtoofferfreeMOOCsnowtoo.Nowadays,MOOCsalmostcovereverytopic,likecomputerscience,technology,mechanics,engineering,languages,etc.Generallyspeaking,therearenoformaleducationrequirementsforthesefreeonlinecourses.Studentswatchshortvideos.Then,theytakeinformal,ungradedquizzesafterthevideoseachweekforcertainweeks.Quizzesarepartofthelectureprogramtokeepstudentsengagedandkeepthemthinking,forstudentstobeabletocheckthattheyunderstoodwhatwascovered.Theycanrepeatedlywatchthevideosandtakethequizzeswhenevertheywant.Studentsreceivehomework.Theycanjoinonlinegroupstoexchangequestionsandanswersaboutthecourses.Theteachersholdvirtualofficehourstoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.Theyalsopresenttheirownquestionsandobservations.Somesupportersclaimedthattherearethingsthatwecandobetterintheonlineformat.Wecancertainlydeliverhigh-qualityeducationtomanystudentsatmuchlowercost.操作提示:通过题干后的下拉框选择题目的正确答案。1.AstarteditsfirstMOOCin2012.A.TheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologyB.HarvardUniversityC.AChineseuniversity2.Whichisnottrueaboutthefreeonlinecourses?CA.Studentscanwatchshortvideos.B.Studentsmayasktheteacherssomequestions.C.Studentsmusttakegradedquizzes.3.TheycanjoinonlinegroupsB.A.todiscussthequizzesB.toexchangequestionsandanswersC.topresenttheirobservations4.TheteachersholdAtoanswerquestionsthatthestudentshaveposted.A.virtualofficehoursB.face-to-facemeetingsC.regularseminars5.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertoonlinecourses?CA.neutralB.negativeC.positive单元自测8一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题10分)题目1Whatareyourgreatstrengths?选择一项:A.Iamveryshy.B.Myjoboffersmehighincome.C.Iamveryactiveindiscussion.题目2选择一项:nA.Yes,itwasrichandcolorful.B.No,itisinteresting.C.Ilikemycollegeverymuch.题目3Itisbelievedlifelonglearningisacrucialresponsetothechallengeoftheglobal________economy.选择一项:A.technologyB.knowledgeC.examination题目4Thefact________thatwearebehindtheotherclasses.选择一项:A.seemstobeB.lookstobeC.remains题目5Mr.Wang,_________,iscominguptous.选择一项:A.slowlyB.ournewteacherC.heisournewteacher题目1–Theadvancementoftechnologyhasboostedthepaceofourlives,andrequiresustolearnsomethingneweveryday.______IhavechosentheonlineprogramatOU.选择一项:A.BecauseB.NowthatC.Thatisthereasonwhy题目2–IoftenfeellonelywhenIengageinmyonlinelearning.________–Ijointheonlinecoursecommunity.选择一项:A.Howdoyousolvethisproblem?B.Howdoyouthinkaboutit?C.Howoftendoyouengageinonlinelearning?题目3Theadvancementoftechnologyhasboostedthepaceofourlives,andrequiresustolearn___________everydayjusttostaycurrentintheworkplace.选择一项:A.somethingnewB.newsomethingC.everything题目4选择一项:A.advantageB.disadvantageC.practicen题目5_________theregularclasses,youcanalsoattendmanydifferentseminarsandtakepartinmanyextracurricularactivities.选择一项:A.ExceptforB.IncludingC.Apartfrom题目1–Howlonghaveyoubeengraduatedfromyourcollege?_____选择一项:A.Yes,I'vebeengraduated.B.I'vebeengraduatedforfiveyears.C.Igraduatedfrommycollegelastyear.题目2–Didyouenjoyyourcollegelife?_____选择一项:A.Yes,itwasrichandcolorful.B.No,itisinteresting.C.Ilikemycollegeverymuch.题目3Ihopeyouaremaking________forcontinuouseducationinyourlife.选择一项:A.roomB.vacancyC.place题目4Lifelonglearningisbothformalandnon-formal;andtheboundariesbetweenface-to-faceteachingand___________educationareincreasinglyblurred.选择一项:A.lifelongB.formalC.distance题目5Bymakinglearningpossibleanytimeandanywhere,distanceeducationisapowerfultool_________supportinglifelonglearning.选择一项:A.toB.forC.with二、阅读理解:判断正误(每题10分)LifelongLearning&DistanceEducationTheterm“lifelonglearning”isverypopularnowadays.Itdescribestheneedforpeopletocontinuetheireducationandtrainingthroughouttheirlives.Lifelonglearningismoreandmoreimportantforeveryonebecausepeoplearenowfacingdifferentcareerchoicesinchangingeconomies.Itisbelievedlifelonglearningisacrucialresponsetothechallengesofthenglobalknowledgeeconomy.Currently,mostuniversitieshavereactedtotheeraoflifelonglearningbyaddingnewprogramsandservicesforadultswhoseektocombineemploymentwithpart-timestudy.Specialarrangementshavebeendevelopedforthesestudentsbutthecoreactivityoftheuniversity,providingteachingtofull-timeyoungundergraduates,oftengoesonmuchasbefore.Lifelonglearningisbothformalandnon-formal;andtheboundariesbetweenface-to-faceteachinganddistanceeducationareincreasinglyblurred.Bymakinglearningpossibleanytimeandanywhere,distanceeducationisapowerfultoolforsupportinglifelonglearning.Technology-basedteachingiscreatingneweducationalsystemsthatanyonefromanywherecanaccess.Thekeychallengeforuniversitiesistoevolvefromateacher-centeredmodelofeducationtostudent-centeredmodel.Thechallengeforgovernmentsisthattheyhavetodevelopnewfundingapproachesandnewqualityassessmentprocedures.操作提示:句子正确选择下拉选项框为“T”;句子错误选择下拉选项框为“F”。1.Theterm“lifelonglearning”describestheneedforpeopletocontinuetheireducationandtraininginacertainperiodoftheirlives.F2.Thechallengesoftheglobalknowledgeeconomybringtheneedsforlifelonglearning.T3.Lifelonglearningisnon-formal.F4.Theuniversitiesshouldmaketheclassroomstudent-centered.T5.Todevelopanewqualityassessmentsystemisachallengeforthegovernment.T