黑龙江省绥滨县第一中学2018_2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题 14页

黑龙江省绥滨县第一中学2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期中试题（时间：2小时分值：150分命题人：高二备课组）班级：__________姓名：__________第I卷Ⅰ基础知识考察（20题，每题1.5分，共30分）1.Ifthetaskistoodifficult,learnersmaylose__________(动力).A.motivationB.motivatedC.motivity2.Theyhadtheambitionto__________(控制)thissmallcompany.A.generationB.observeC.dominate.3.Their_______(婚姻)ishappy.A.marriedB.marriageC.marry.4.Good_________(交流)isimportantinpeople’srelationship.A.commandB.communicationC.community5.A__________(好强的)personlovestowinandhatestolose.A.competitionB.competeC.competitive6.A_________(提供食宿的)schoolisaschoolwherestudentsliveaswellasstudy.A.boardB.boardingC.aboard7.________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.WhatB.ThatC.Which8.WhenItoldmyWesternfriendswhereIhadbeen,theylookedatmein_________(惊讶)A.astonishingB.astonishmentC.surprised9.________theladyarrivedattheairportdidsherealizeshehadleftherpassportathome.A.WhenB.NotuntilC.Notwhen10.Studentsshouldbegivenmorechancestotakepart-timejobssoasto______moreexperiencesA.accomplishB.attainC.accumulate11.Thepostrequires________(复杂的)communicationalskillsandawidescopeofknowledge.A.sophisticatedB.declinedC.desperate12.Therewasalargecrowdinthesquare,______againstthewar.nA.strugglingB.devotingC.protesting2.Shesentthegoodnewstoherfamily______shegottheadmissionnotice.A.themomentB.thetimeC.theminutes3.Thereare55_________inourcountry.A.nationsB.minoritiesC.majorities4.Iintendtotransferthe________tomyson.A.propertyB.appetiteC.proposal5._______theletterbeforeputtingitintheenvelope.A.UnlockB.UnfoldC.Fold6.Theclassissonoisythattheteachercan’tmakehimself_________.A.hearB.heardC.hearing7._______oftheirskintostrongsunlightcanbeharmful.A.ExposeB.ExploreC.Exposure8.Childrenshouldbetaughtthe_______ofprotectingenvironmentfromchildhood.A.awarenessB.feelingC.emotion9.Hisproposalisthatwe_____TVhalfanhoureveryday.A.turnbackB.turnoffC.shouldturnaway阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ALeisuretimeclassesforkidscanhelpboredchildrenlearnhowtomakesomethingnew.Theseclassesincludebuildingclassesandcraftclassesthatarefulloffun.HomeDepotHomeDepot’sKidsWorkshopshappenonthefirstSaturdayofeverymonth.Pastprojectshaveincludedmodelracecars,mailorganizers,pictureframes,andplanters.Classarefree.You’llhavetosignupfortheworkshopstomakesureyourchildhasaspotandthatthereareenoughbuildingmaterialstogoaround.Thesesometimesfillupquickly,soearlyactionisnecessary.PotteryBarnKidsPotteryBarnKidshostsfreeclassesforkidsalmosteveryweekendatstoresalongwithfreeweeklystorytimeforkidsofallages.Theseclassesoftenincludenaspecialcraft,textsfrompopularchildren’sbooks,andsometimesgiveaways.MichaelsMichaelscraftstoreshostfreeclassesforkidsseveraltimesamonthasometimesevenhaveweeklongeventsbeforebigholidays.TheclassesatMichaelsincludeallkindsofcraftprojectsthatusuallycenteraroundaholidayorseason.Mostclassesaregreatfordroppingoffthekidswhileshopping.LegoStoresEachmonth,Legostoreshavefreeeventsforkids,aged6-14,tocomeinandbuildaminimodel.Afterthey’vebuilttheminimodel,theygettotakeithomeforfree.Thereisalimitoffourchildrenperhouseholdwhocanattend,andchildrenmuststayfortheentireeventtotakehometheLegokitusedforthemodel.Kitsmaynotbepickedupatalatertime.21.TomaketheirkidsgetabetterexperienceatHomeDepot,parentsshould__________.A.Avoidclassestaughtbeforeholidays.B.Choosesuitableprojectseachweekend.C.Signupfortheclassassoonastheycan.D.Payforthebuildingmaterialsoftheworkshops.22.WheremaybethebestchoiceforkidstolearntomakeHalloweendecorations?A.HomeDepotB.PotteryBarnKidsC.MichaelsD.LegoStores.23.LegoStoresallowkidsto_______.A.Keepthekitsusedforthemodel.B.Completeafter-classtasksathome.C.decidehowlongeachclasswilllast.D.returnthemodelwithintherequiredtime.BWhenmyfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatesfromColombia,Iwas9yearsoldandknewlittleaboutEnglish.Astimepassed,teachersfinallyknewalloftheirstudentsandslowlyeveryonebegantoheadinside,exceptforme.Noonecalledoutmyname,nandnooneseemedtoknowIexisted.Ispentthenextmonthinmynewclassroomquietly.Ifeltawaveoffear,lonelinessandsadnesscameoverme.ItturnedouttheschooladministrationnevercaredthatIdidn’tspeakEnglish,butsomethingelsewasteachingmeEnglish.Everymorningwhenmyauntdrovemetoschoolandpickedmeup,shealwayshad106.7LightFMon.ItwasthisstationthatintroducedmyyoungearstotheEnglishsoundsofR&B,soul,jazzandmuchmore.BecauseofSabrinatheTeenageWitch,Ilearnedthedifferencebetween“witch”and“which”.WhilewatchingtheTVshowSouthPark,Iwasattractedbythefunnycharacters.Irelated“Youbastards!”toangerandsaveditinmymentalwordbank.Infact,thankstopopculture,theworldofEnglishbecamereadilyavailabletomewhileitwasbeingturneddownatschool.Ialsolearnedhowtoexpressmyemotionsthankstopopculture.Onedayatschool,weweretakingamathquizandthewholeclasswasquiet.Suddenly,thetipofmypencilbrokeandIyelled,“Youbastards!”EveryoneheldtheirbreathinsurpriseandIlaughedtomyselfbecausesomethingatthatmomenttoldmeIhadjustlearnedmyfirstbadwordinEnglish.FourmonthspassedbeforetheschoolplacedmeintoanESLprogram.Bythistime,IwasspeakingbrokenEnglishandmakingmyselfunderstood.Finally,IlearnedhowtospeakandwriteEnglishatamoreadvancedlevel,andIoweitalltopopculture.24.WhydidtheauthorfeelsadwhenshemovedtotheUS?A.Shewasblamedforpoorgrades.B.Shehatedlearninganewlanguage.C.Shemissedherhometown.D.Shewasignoredatschool.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Herfavoritesong.B.EnglishlearningC.Herbadfeeling.D.Popculture.26.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterrealizingsheyelled“Youbastards!”A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.D.Annoyed.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?.nA.PopculturetaughtmeEnglish.B.HowIovercamelearningdifficulties.C.MylifeexperiencesintheUS.D.HowIfellinlovewithmusic.CTensofthousandsofyearsago,notasinglehumanbeinglivedintheAmericas.ThisonlychangedduringthelastIceAge.ItwasatimewhenmostofNorthAmericawascoveredwithathicksheetofice,whichmadetheAmericadifficulttoinhabit.Butatsomepointduringthistime,adventuroushumansstartedtheirjourneyintoanewworld.ThereisstilldebateaboutwhenthesefirstAmericansactuallyarrivedandwheretheycamefrom.Butwearenowgettingclosertouncoveringtheoriginalstory,andfindingoutwhothesefirstAmericansreallywere.DuringthepeakofthelastIceAgeabout20,000yearsago,ajourneyfromAsiaintotheAmericaswasnotlikelytobeparticularlydesirable.NorthAmericawascoveredwithicypermafrost(永冻层)andtallglaciers.But,paradaxically（很矛盾的是）,thepresenceofsomuchicemeantthatthejourneywas,inaway,easierthanitwouldbetoday.Theabundanceoficemeantthatsealevelsweremuchlowerthantheyarenow,andastretchoflandappearedbetweenSiberiaandAlaska.HumansandanimalscouldsimplywalkfromAsiatoNorthAmerica.ThelandbridgewascalledBeringia.Atsomepointaroundthistime-knownastheLastGlacialMaximum-groupsofhunter-gatherersmovedeastfromwhatisnowSiberiatosetupcampthere.Thesepeopledidwelltoseekrefuge（避难所）there.CentralBeringiawasamuchmoredesirableenvironmentthantheicylandstheyhadleftbehind.Theclimatewasabitdamper.Plants,intheformofwoodybushes,wouldhavegiventhemaccesstowoodthattheycouldburntokeepwarm.Beringiawasalsoanidealenvironmentforlargemammalseatinggrass,givingearlyhunter-gathererssomethingtohunt.28.WhathappenedduringthelastIceAge?A.NotasinglehumanlivedintheAmericas.B.NorthAmericabegantobecoveredwithiceandsnow.nC.Allkindsofanimalsmovedintoanewworld.D.HumanbeingsbegantoenterNorthAmerica.29.Accordingtotheauthor,whatwascontradictory（对立的）?A.LackoficemadetheAmericaseasiertoreach.B.HumansandanimalwalkedtotheAmericas.C.AjourneyfromAsiaintotheAmericas.D.Abundanticemadethejourneyeasierthanitwouldbetoday.30.WhatwastheadvantageoflivinginCentralBeringia?A.Amuchmoresuitableenvironment.B.Theclimatebeinglessdamp.C.Woodsuitabletobuildhouses.D.Awidevarietyofplants.31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.Whyearlyhunter-gathererslikedhunting.B.ThefirstpeoplewholivedintheAmericas.C.SomethingabouttheAmericas.D.WhattheweatherwaslikeintheAmericas.DCharlesDickenswasbornonFebruary7,1812inPortsmouth.Financeswereaconstantconcernforhisfamily.Theexpensesofhavingalargefamilyweretoomuchforhisfather’ssalary.Infact,whenCharleswasjustfourmonthsold,thefamilymovedtoasmallerhometocutexpenses.Ataveryyoungage,despitehisfamily’sfinancialsituation,Charlesdreamedofbecomingagentleman.However,whenhewas12,itseemedhisdreamwouldnevercometrue.Hesufferedalot.Charles’educationwasunplanned,buthesupplementeditwithconstantreading,particularlyoftheeighteenth-centurynovelsinhisfather’ssmalllibrary.Hewaspoorlyclothed,illfed,forcedtoliveinthecheapestplace.Also,12-year-oldCharleswasremovedfromschoolandsenttoworkatafactorytohelpsupportthefamily.Charleswasdeeplymarkedbytheseexperiences.Thisnchildhoodpoverty,althoughunknowntohisreadersuntilafterhisdeath,wouldbeaheavyinfluenceonDickens’laterviewsonsocialreformandtheworldhewouldcreatethroughhisfiction.Heknewthosekindsoffeelings.Hewaslostatthattimewhenheworkedhopelesslyinthefactory.Thatperiodwassobittertothesensitiveboy.Whenhewasasuccessful,happyman,hecouldnotlookbackuponitwithouttearsinhiseyes.Luckilythesituationimprovedwithinayear.Charleswasreleasedfromhisdutiesatthefactory.32.Asaboy,CharlesDickens’dreamwas_________.A.tobeawriterB.tosupporthisfamily.C.tobeagentlemanD.toworkinafactory33.CharlesDickenswasremovedfromschoolbecause_________.A.hehadtomakemoneytosupportthefamily.B.helikedreadinginhisfather’ssmalllibrary.C.hedidn’tliketogotoschoolatall.lD.hecausedmuchtroubleatschool.34.WhatgreatlyaffectedCharlesDickenswhenhewasyoung?A.Hisleavingschooltowork.B.Hisfather’ssalary.C.Hisconstantreading.D.Hisfamily’sfrequentmove.35.WhatcanweknowaboutCharlesDickens?A.Hestartedtoworkinthefactoryin1826.B.Heworkedinthefactoryformanyyears.C.Hereceivedagoodeducationwhenyoung.D.Hefeltconfusedwhenworkinginthefactory.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Improvingyourvocabularycanbedoneatanyageandanylevelofeducation.Evencollegestudentscanbenefitfromhavingalargevocabulary._____36______Italsohelpsgetagoodgraspofanylanguage.___37___Readingisdirectlylinkedwithalargervocabulary,especiallyifyounseekoutbooksinunfamiliarfieldsoraboutunfamiliartopics.Nonfictionbooksinawidevarietyoffieldscanteachyounewwordsandgeneralknowledge.Butreadingfictionisalsohighlybeneficial.PlayingwordgameslikeScrabbleandBoggleisafunwaytolearnnewwords.___38___Ifyouplaywithanopendictionary,youcanencouragepeopletotryoutwordstheymightotherwisebeafraidofusing.Asimplewaytoimproveyourvocabularyistousethedictionary.Createflashcardsofunfamiliarwordsandpracticetheminavarietyofenvironmentsandmakesureyoucanusethewordsindailysentences.___39___Ifyouhearsomeoneusingawordyoudon’trecognize,askhimorheraboutitorlookitupinthedictionary.Manywebsitesarededicatedtoimprovingyourvocabulary,andyoucansubscribeto“wordoftheday”features,wordgames,andotherfunactivities.Inaddition,youmayfindacommunityofindividualswithinterestslikeyours.___40___A.Youcanimproveyourvocabularybymeetingupwithsomelanguagelearners.B.Suchgameswillencourageyourbraintoplaywithwordsandletters.C.Thereisnoshortcuttovocabularylearningorlanguagelearning.D.Onegoodwaytoimproveyourvocabularyistoreadmore.E.Thiswillimprovespokenandwrittencommunication.F.Thiswayyoucangetusedtousingthemcorrectly.G.Don’tbeafraidtospeakinpublic.第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)20yearsago,adognearourapartmentareahunteddownasparrowandwasabouttoeatit.MyfriendsandI41thedogandsavedthesparrow.Thesparrowwas42hurt.Itwasbleedingfromtheabdomen(腹部)andwas43tobreathe.Myparentsalwaystoldmetotreatpeopleandanimalswith44,soIbroughtthesparrowhome.Ibandagedthesparrowandgaveitsomewaterandfood.Ididalottomakeitfeel45.ThenIwaitedeagerlyforits46.Thenextday,asIcouldn’tnfindthesparrow,I47aboutit.Mymothersaiditflewawaywhenmyfatherleftforwork.48Iwaskindofupset,Iwas49thatIsavedalife.OnedaywhenIwasinhighschool,I50thetopicandmentionedittomymother.Thistimethestorycompletely51.Shetoldmethesparrow52toitsinjuriesthatnightandthedeadbodywasfoundbymyfatherinthemorning.He53buriedthebirdneartheplaygroundwhileIwasasleep.ThatmomentIwasshockedand54.Ineverexpectedshehadliedtome.Mymothersaidinacalmvoice,“Son,youwerevery55backthemandwouldnothavewantedtoseethatbirddead.Youwould’vecriedallday.Youwerenotinapositiontobearthe56itwould’vecaused.Atthattime,Iwantedyouto57thesparrowasabirdwhichwas58andflewwithjoyagain.”Iadmiredmymother’s59asIslowlyacceptedthefact.Icametorealizethatlyingisnotalwaysabadthing.Itcanbearightthingtodowhensomeoneisnotinapositiontoacceptthetruthwith60.41.A.droveawayB.brokewithC.turneddownD.leftout42.A.hardlyB.badlyC.slightlyD.equally43.A.pretendingB.refusingC.learningD.struggling44.A.patienceB.kindnessC.talentD.weakness45.A.comfortableB.lonelyC.specialD.disappointed46.A.appearanceB.supportC.restD.recovery47.A.lecturedB.askedC.heardD.explained48.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Until49.A.gladB.afraidC.worriedD.ncurious50.A.regrettedB.forgotC.noticedD.recalled51.A.changedB.endedC.developedD.existed52.A.settleddownB.gaveinC.gotusedD.showedoff53.A.secretlyB.hopefullyC.naturallyD.anxiously54.A.touchedB.angryC.excitedD.grateful55.A.pleasantB.strangeC.safeD.simple56.A.guiltyB.expectationC.painD.respect57.A.forgiveB.rememberC.leaveD.understand58.A.recognizedB.caughtC.curedD.abandoned59.A.wisdomB.honestyC.excuseD.mistake60.A.confidenceB.luckC.prideD.relief第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）MotherTeresawasborninYugoslavia,onAugust27,1910.Sheattendedthegovernmentschoolnearherhomeuntilshewaseighteen.Atthattime,somedoctorsandnursesfromYugoslaviawere61(work)inIndia,andtheyoftenwrotetotheschoolabouttheirwork.Shedecidedtojoin62(they)oneday.Whensheleftschool,she63wenttoBritain;thenayearlatershewenttoIndia,nwhereshebeganto64(train)tobeateacher.Aftertraining,shewassenttoCalcutta,65shetaughtgeographyataschoolandsoonafterbecameheadmistress(女校长).However,66shelovedteaching,in1946MotherTeresalefttheschoolandwenttoworkinthepoorpartsofCalcutta.LatershewastrainedtobecomeanurseinPatna,andthenbeganherworkhelpingthe67andcomfortingthedyinginthestreetsofthecity.Slowly,68cametohelpher,andherworkspreadtootherpartsofIndia.MotherTeresawasawell-knownpersonforever.Manyphotosweretakenofher,asshetravelledaround69worldtoopennewschoolsandhospitalsinpoorcountries.In1979,she70(give)theNobelPrizeforthelifetimeofloveandserviceshehadgiventothepoor.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）每句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。Herecomethesummerholiday,andIhaveplannedabusyscheduleonit.Firstly,Iwillfindapart-timejob,probablyworkinginafactorywhatisnearmyhome,sothatIcanaccompanymyparents.Secondly,Ihavejoinedaviolincourseintheprevioustimes,becauseIhaveaninterestinit.Therefore,Iwilldomorepracticeatthehomebymyself.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Practicemakeperfect.”Attheendoftheholiday,it’stimeformetohavegoodtime.Itendtogoonatripwithyourfriends,maybetoYunnanorotherwonderfulplaces.TraveltoaplaceIhaveneverbeentocertaincanbroadenmymind.Makeagoodplanorenjoyit.Ihopeweallcanhaveameaningfulholiday.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是高中生李华，你的美国笔友Fred上周给你发来一封电子邮件，询问你的暑假计划，你因故未能及时回复。请根据以下提示给他回一封电子邮件。1.表示歉意；n1.解释原因；2.假期计划（如做兼职、旅行、当志愿者等）。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；n英语答案单选1-20ACBBCBABBCACABACBCAB阅读21-40CCADBAADDABCAADEDBFA完形41-60ABDBADBCADABABDCBCAD语法填空61,working62,them63,first64,betrained65,where/inwhich66,although/though/eventhough/evenif67,poor68,others69,the70,wasgiven改错Herecomethesummerholiday,andIhaveplannedabusyscheduleonit.comesFirstly,Iwillfindapart-timejob,probablyworkinginafactorywhatisnearmyWhich/thathome,sothatIcanaccompanymyparents.Secondly,Ihavejoinedaviolincourseintheprevioustimes,becauseIhaveaninterestinit.Therefore,Iwilldomorepracticetimeatthehomebymyself.Asanoldsayinggoes,“Practicemakeperfect.”Attheendof×makestheholiday,it’stimeformetohave^goodtime.Itendtogoonatripwithyouramyfriends,maybetoYunnanorotherwonderfulplaces.TraveltoaplaceIhaveneverTravelingbeentocertaincanbroadenmymind.certainlynMakeagoodplanorenjoyit.Ihopeweallcanhaveameaningfulholiday.and作文DearFred,Howareyou?Iamsosorryfornotreplyingtoyoure-mailintime..IwassobusywiththeEnglish-speakingcompetitionthatIfailedtocheckmye-mailsregularlylastmonth.WhenIgotonlinetoday,Ireadyouremail.I’mgladtosharemyholidayplanswithyou.Sincewehaveatwo-monthsummerholiday,Iwouldliketofindapart-timejobtodevelopmysocialskills.Beforethat,IwilltraveltoTibettorelaxmyselfwithmyfriendsforaweek.Besides,Iexpecttodosomevoluntaryworkintheanimalprotectioncentrenearmyhomeinmysparetime.Whatisyourholidayplan?YoursLiHua