小学英语语法——介词ppt课件x 19页

Lesson6介词1\n2onSundayintheclassroomatChristmaswithaknifebehindthedoorbybus介词表示与后面的名词或代词之间的关系。介词是一种虚词，不能单独在句中作成分，必须和名词连用，常见的介词可分为时间、地点和方式。\n3时间介词in表示在某世纪、年代、年、月、季节inthe20thcenturyinthe1980sin2016inJulyinSummer与morning,afternoon, evening连用表示在上午、下午、晚上inthemorning/afternoon/eveningatnightatnoon\n4on表示“在具体的某一天”onMay10th,1982onChildren'sDayonSunday表示具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上onthemorningofOctober1st,2016onSaturdayafternoononarainynight\n5at表示某一个具体时刻（几时几分）athalfpasteight用在特定的时候（时节、时机）atthemomentatthattime\n6inJulyonJuly5that12o'clockin>on>at\n7before在……之前after在……之后from从……开始beforelunchafterschoolfromdaytonightfor在一段时间内foralongtime\n8方位介词in表示“在……地方”（大地点）inChinainShanghai表示“在……里面”intheboxinthebottleat表示“在……地方”（小地点）atschoolatthestation用于门牌号码前at115BeijingRoad\n9onoverunderabovebelow\n10behindinfrontofinthefrontof④\n11betweenamong\n12intooutof\n13acrossthrough\n14to到……gotoschoolthrowtheballtomenear/by在……旁边\n15方式介词byby+交通工具bybusbycarbytrainbyplanewithwith+工具withaknife和……一起gowithme带有agirlwithlonghairin使用某种语言inEnglish\n16思维导图——介词\n17沙场大点兵1.Hebrokethewindow_____astone.A.byB.withC.inD.from2.Iamsitting_____myparentsA.amongB.betweenC.inD.of3.Thereisabridge___theseaA.inB.overC.aboveD.on4.She is living___Nanjing.A.onB.inC.atD.of5.He often goestothelibrary ____ Saturdaymorning.A. onB.atC. toD.for\n6.The English teacher told me to get there____ half past ten.AinB. atC. onD. of7.Mrs.Brown came to China ____ 1996.A.onB. ofC. toD. in8.Canyouseethebook___the box?A.atB.inC.onD.of9.Lookleftandrightbeforeyougo_____thestreet.A.acrossB.throughC.inD.on10.Mybrothergetstoschool_____buseveryday.A.inB.overC.byD.on18\n19家庭作业自制思维导图综合练习