小学语法代词练习题 11页

精品文档小学语法代词练习题一、人称代词1．人称代词即表示“_________________________________________”等的词，它的人称、数和格的变化见下表：人称代词有____________和____________两种形式。主格主要用来做句子的主语；宾格主要用作宾语。人称代词主格用在句首作主语。Sheissittinginabus.她正坐在公共汽车上。人称代词宾格在动词后作宾语。Thispenisbad.Ican’twritewithit.这支钢笔不好，我没法用它写字。.人称代词的排列顺序人称代词并列使用时，通常以下列顺序出现，请熟悉并记忆。1）单数代词：youandI;youandhe;heandI;you,heandI2）复数代词：weandthey;weandyou;youandthey;we,youandthey）第三人称单数代词：heandshe*人称代词排序口诀：人称代词并列观，注意顺序礼貌见；单数人称二、三、一，复数人称一、二、三；麻烦事情“我”站前，其他人称没意见；2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11/11\n精品文档两性并用为三单，男先女后是习惯。二、物主代词物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。______________________=___________________________________例，Whosecoatisthis?这是谁的上衣?It’shers.是她的。hers=___________________*关于物主代词的口诀：物主代词很重要，译成汉语都有“的”，后面必须加上物，否则就要犯错误，myyourhisheritsourtheir不放过。形容词性是基础，除了我的“mine”外，其他词尾“s”性形物代能力差，出门常把名词加；名物代能力强，常来独去又独往。三、反身代词*反身代词的构成规律记忆口诀：反身代词有规律，第三人称宾格加，其余开头用物主，复数-ves替-f四、指示代词this-------these指近处的事物that-------these2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11/11\n精品文档指远处的事物例，__________________这是本书。_________________________这些是书。代词练习题一、根据题意，用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Maryisafriendof______________.2.Thisis________ruler.________isinthebag..Herbrotheristooyoungtolookafter_________.Thisis_________book.Thisbookis_________..Thesepensare_________.三、改写下列句子1.Thatisherruler._________________________________2.Thesearetheirfootballs.__________________________________.Thisismybackpack.____________________________________.Thoseareyourboxes.____________________________________四、把下列句子改写成复数。1.Thisisabutterfly.____________________________________________.Thatisabus.________________________________________________.It2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11/11\n精品文档isamouse.________________________________________________五、改错。1.Thisisminelamp.___________________________________________.Theseareoursbooks.____________________________________________.Thataretheirteacher.___________________________________________.Thehouseismybrother.________________________.Hehasvisitedmanycountry.______________________.TheyareChineses.______________________________.ThisisTomredbike.____________________________能力测试卷一、帮下面的好朋友团圆I她its我们her他们we我they你的their他们your她的she它的二、填空1．She’sateacher.Thisis_________bag..He’sadriver.Thisis___________taxi..Iamaboy.__________nameisPeter..--What’s__________2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11/11\n精品文档name?--MynameisTony.5.It’smypuppy.______nameisMimi.三、选择1.Yourbookisnotsooldas_________.A.himB.heC.hisD.she._____bookisit?It’s________.A.Whose…herB.Whose…hersC.Who…hersD.Whom…her.Heisafriendof________.A.ourB.usC.myD.mine四、改错1.I,youandheareallteachers.______________________________________________________.Thisismineteddybear.______________________________________________________.Theseareoursbags.______________________________________________________.Theseistheirteachers.______________________________________________________2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11/11\n精品文档代词练习题一、根据题意，用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Maryisafriendof______________.2.Thisis________ruler.________isinthebag..Herbrotheristooyoungtolookafter_________.Thisis_________book.Thisbookis_________..Thesepensare_________.三、改写下列句子1.Thatisherruler._________________________________2.Thesearetheirfootballs.__________________________________.Thisismybackpack.____________________________________.Thoseareyourboxes.____________________________________四、把下列句子改写成复数。1.Thisisabutterfly.____________________________________________.Thatisabus.________________________________________________.Itisamouse.________________________________________________2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11/11\n精品文档五、改错。1.Thisisminelamp.___________________________________________.Theseareoursbooks.____________________________________________.Thataretheirteacher.___________________________________________.Thehouseismybrother.________________________.Hehasvisitedmanycountry.______________________.TheyareChineses.______________________________.ThisisTomredbike.____________________________能力测试卷一、帮下面的好朋友团圆I她its我们her他们we我they你的their他们your她的she它的二、填空1．She’sateacher.Thisis_________bag..He’sadriver.Thisis___________taxi..Iamaboy.__________nameisPeter..--What’s__________name?--MynameisTony.5.It’smypuppy.______nameisMimi.三、选择1.Yourbookisnotsooldas_________.A.him2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11/11\n精品文档B.heC.hisD.she._____bookisit?It’s________.A.Whose…herB.Whose…hersC.Who…hersD.Whom…her.Heisafriendof________.A.ourB.usC.myD.mine四、改错1.I,youandheareallteachers.______________________________________________________.Thisismineteddybear.______________________________________________________.Theseareoursbags.______________________________________________________.Theseistheirteachers.______________________________________________________小学语法：代词人称代词反身代词2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11/11\n精品文档表示我自己、你自己、他自己、我们自己、你们自己、他们自己的词叫做反身代词。其构成是第一、第二人称由形容词性物主代词+self/selves；第三人称由人称代词的主格在句子中作主语，也就是该句子所描述的状态的呈现者或动作的执行者，在陈述句中，位于句子的最前面。例句：Iamastudents.Sheisanurse.Heplaystheguitar.Theyworkinthefactory.人称代词的宾格在句子中处于动词或介词之后，是动作的承受者。例句：Mr.LiteachesusEnglish.Thefishinthefridgeisforme.形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thatisnot_________bag.Thatbagisverysmall,but_________isverybig..Thebikeis_________.3.Isthis_________watch?No,it’snot_________.._________ismysister._________nameisJenny.Look!Thosepensare_________.._________dressesarered.6.Herearemanybooks,whichoneis_________?.Icanfindmybook,butwhere’s_________?8.Ihaveabeautifuldog._________nameisMimi.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11/11\n精品文档Thesecakesare_________..Thisis_________classroom.10._________ismyaunt.Doyouknow_________job?_________astudent.物主代词形容词性物主代词放在名词之前，用来修饰名词。例句：Thisismyroom.Playingcomputergamesishishobby.名词性物主代词可以与名词一样单独使用，其作用相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”11.Thatisnot_________watch._________isathome.12.Whereare_________?Ican’tfind_________.Let’scall_________parents.13.Don’ttouch_________._________notacat,_________atiger!14._________don’tknowhername.Wouldyoupleasetell_________.15.Somanydogs.Let’scount_________.16.Ihavealovelybrother._________isonly.Ilike_________verymuch.17.MayIsitbeside_________?18.Lookatthatdesk.Thosebookareon_________.0.Thisis______book.Thebookis2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11/11\n精品文档______.二、完形填空。Lookatthegirl.Sheis__1___goodfriend.Sheis__2___Englishgirl.___3___nameisSusan.___4___twelve.My__5___isJulia.____6___aChinesegirl.Iameleven.Susanhasahappyfamily.___7___fatherisadriverandhermotherisadoctor.Ihaveahappyfamily,too.Therearethreepeoplein__8___family.Myfather,mymotherand__9___.Ilovemyparentsand__10___loveme,too.1.A.IB.youC.meD.my2.A.aB.anC.theD./3.A.HisB.SheC.HerD.She’s4.A.SheB.She’sC.HerD.Her’s5.A.nameB.bookC.friendD.bag6.A.IB.I’mC.SheD.She’s7.A.SheB.She’sC.HerD.Her’s8.A.myB.mineC.ID.me9.A.weB.meC.sheD.I10.A.ourB.theirC.theyD.we2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创11/11