小学语法练习题 22页

精品文档小学语法练习题一、名词复数规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2．以s.x.sh.ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不规则名词复数：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数I_________him_________this___________her______watch_______child_______photo________diary2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档______day________foot________book_______dress________tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____thief_______yo-yo______peach______sandwich______man______woman_______paper_______juice___________water________milk________rice__________tea__________二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：Theskyisblue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：Igetupatsixeveryday.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如：Theearthgoesaroundthesun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1.be动词：主语+be+其它。如：Iama2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词：主语+行为动词。如：WestudyEnglish.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数时，要在动词后加”-s”或”-es”。如：MarylikesChinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。否定句：主语+be+not+其它。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be+主语+其它。如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I’mnot.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Whereismybike?2.行为动词的变化。否定句：主语+don’t+动词原形。如：Idon’tlikebread.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn’t构成否定句。如：Hedoesn’toftenplay.一般疑问句：Do+主语+动词原形+其它。如：-Doyouoftenplay2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档football?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Howdoesyourfathergotowork?动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,milk-milks2．以s.x.sh.ch.o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：study-studies一般现在时用法专练:一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink________go_______stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry____come________watch______plant_______fly________study_______2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档brush________do_________teach_______二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften________dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______inClassOne.3.We_______TVonMonday.4.Nick_______tothezooonSunday.5.______they________theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______onSaturdays?7._______yourparents_______newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______cooking.12.They_______thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______afterherbabycarefully.小学英语语法练习题名词练习2.写出下列单数名词的复数形式2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档1.orange_____2.box__________3.woman________4.tomato________5.bus_______.boy________.baby_______.watch_______10.photo________11.class_______12.foot________13.house________14.pen_______15.car________16.horse________17.radio_______18.dish________19.child________2.将下列单词的复数形式改成单数形式1.doctors_________2.cities_______3.pianos__________4..ears________5.churches________.leaves_________7.teeth________8.zoos____9.brushes________10.wives__________11.men_________12.pears_________3.请从括号里选出正确的答案1.Pleasegivemecoffee.2.Therearealotofonthefarm.3.I’dlikesomeand.4.Look!Thereisainthecorner.5.Heboughtpaper.6.“WhereisRoom?”askedSusan.7.hobbyisdrawing.8.AuntLucysentbookto2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档me.冠词练习1.在空格内填上a或an1._____ear2.______actor3._____hen4.______toy5.____university.______elephant7.______hat.______umbrella9.______rabbit10.______idea11.______hour12_______honestboy13.______interestingbook14.______easyquestion15.______orangedress17_______X-raymachine18.______icecream2.选择填空1.Momtellsherlittledaughteroldstoryeverynight.A.aB./C.anD.the2.computeronthetableisSusan’s.A.AB.AnC.TheD./3.Thereismapoftheworldonwall.mapismine.A.a,a,AB.a,the,TheC.the,the,TheD.the,the,A5.Springcomesafterwinter.A./,/B.The,/C.The,theD.A,the6.Iboughtshoesyesterday.shoesareverybeautiful.A.a,TheB.apairof,TheC.the,TheD.apair,2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档Thepair7.HewassoldierintheSecondWorldWar.A.aB.anC.theD./8.Shecanplayand.A.thetennis,theguitarB.tennis,guitarC.thetennis,guitarD.tennis,theguitar9.Icanseemoonandcloudsinthesky.A.the,aB.a,aC.the,/D.the,the11.Tian’anmenSquareisinBeijing.A./,/B.A,/C.The,/D./,the12.—Canyoutellmenearestbookshop?—Gostraightandturnrightat_______thirdcrossing,andyouwillseeit.A.the,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,/5.根据中文，写出下列固定搭配的英文。1.拉小提琴______________2.总而言之______________.看一看________________4.在早上________________.顺便说一下___________.在左边________________7.吃晚餐________________.下棋__________________9.在家_______________2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档10.开始时_________数词练习1.写出与下列词相应地数序数词或基数词。1.one2.two.three4.nine.twelve.twenty7.eighty-eight.sixty-two.fifty-four10.fourhundred11.sixth12.thirteenth13.eleventh15.ninety-sixth2.选择填空1._______ofthevisitorsareforeigners.A.ThreefiveB.Three-fifthC.Three-fifthsD.thirdfive2.Thereare_______peopleonthesquare.A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.fivehundreds3.Theteacheraskedustowritea_______compositioninonehour.A.three-hundred-wordsB.threehundredsofwordsC.three-hundreds-wordsD.three-hundred-word4.------What_____isCharliein?----Heisin________A.row,rowFourB.row,RowFourC.rows,four2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档rowD.rows,rowsFour5.------Howmuchisfive______six?---Eleven.A.plusB.minusC.timesD.divided代词练习1.根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。1.it_______2.my_________3.herself__________.we_________5.you____________6.her_________8.you_________9.he____________10.their_________5.选择填空1.Arethey_______raincoatsor________?A.their,oursB.their,ourC.theirs,ousD.their,us2.Help_______tosomechicken.children.A.themselfB.themC.yourselfD.yourselves3.________ofmyparentscantakecareofmylittlesister,soIwillstayathometotakecareofher.A.AllB.BothC.NoneD.Neither4.________doyoulikebest,football.,volleyballorbaseball?A.WhoB.WhichC.WhatD.Why6.------Whattimeis_______?-----_________’2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档seighto’clockam.A.this,ThisB.that,ThisC.it,ItD.it,This7.------MayIhavesomesocks.please?------CanIgiveyou_______socksontheshelf?-------No.thankyou.I’dlike______socksthere.Theylookcomfortable.A.that,thisB.this,thatC.those,theseD.these,those8.------Threebottlesofwater.twocakesandaknife.please.-----Is_______all?A.itB.thisC.thatD.these9.-------Wouldyoulike______wine?-------No.thanks.A.someB.anyC.noD.the10.Hello._________isSusanspeaking.CanIspeaktoAndy.please?--------Holdon,please.A.sheB.thisC.thatD.it11.Thereare_______eggsinthebottle.Ihavetobuy2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档_______.A.no,littleB.alittle,littleC.few,someD.afew,few形容词练习1.写出下列形容词的比较级1.nice_________2.hot_________3.tall__________4.long__________6.strang_______6.samall________7.heavy.thin.young10.funny12.old______short_________3.根据括号中的形容词.用as…as…或than写出表示比较的句子。1.Iweighkilogramsandmybrotherweighskilograms._______________________________________________________________2.Myringcosts100yuanandyourringcosts000yuan._______________________________________________________________3.Thispoolis0meterslongandthatpoolis02016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档meterslong.________________________________________________________________4.Therearetwenty-oneboysandsixteengirlsinourclass.________________________________________________________________副词练习3.根据中文意思.连词成句.注意副词的位置和顺序1.莉莉每天七点起床。__________________________________________________________2.刚才他飞快地跑上楼去了。__________________________________________________________3.我妹妹每天早上都会在花园里愉快的唱歌。______________________2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档_____________________________________4.这个女孩来自美国华盛顿。____________________________________________________________5.他们星期天在公园玩的很开心。___________________________________________________________介词练习1.请从括号里选择恰当的介词填空。1.Whendidyouarrive_______therailwaystation?2.Thefirstastronautlandedonthemoon______1968.3.MyuncleisgoingtoParis________air.4.Let’stalk________Chinese.2.选择填空1，Pleasecomehere______time.Don’tbelateagain.A.atB.inC.onD.by2.Hegoesskating________winterandgoesswimming_____summer.A.at.atB.in.inC.on.onD.from.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档to3.Wehaveclasses_______am_______pmeveryday.A.from.toB.at.atC.until.toD.at.to4.It’srainingoutside.Takeanumbrella________you.A.forB.onC.inD.with5.Sevenisthenumber_________sixandeight.A.inB.betweenC.amongD.at连词练习2.选择填空1，Wemadeapizzathismorning._______wedidn’teatit.A.andB.soC.butD.or2.Iwastiredverymuch.________Iwenttobedearlylastnight.A.becauseB.soC.butD.or3.DoesRosegotoschoolbybike_______bybus?A.andB.orC.butD.nor4.HewillgotoPairs,______hisauntlivesthere.A.andB.soC.butD.because5.I’llcallyou_______Iarriveattheairport.A.andB.butC.assoonasD.if6.________Jerry_______Iareinterestedinthemovie.couldyougivemeonemoreticket?A.Both.andB.Either.orC.Neither.norD./.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档or7._________it’sraining.thematchcontinues.A.ForB.WhenC.语法综合测试题一、按要求写出下列各词的不同形式：bookhappybigIhegoodusquicklyheaviestpotatointerestingshecomereadcarry二、单项选择：1.Wehavesomebutweneedsome.A.tomatos;potatosB.tomatoes;potatosC.tomatoes;potatoesD.tomatos;potatoes.Ihaveeggandappleforbreakfast.A.a;aB.an;anC.a;anD.an;a.Canyoutellaboutthestory?A.IB.meC.myD.mine.Thisisbook,isontheshelf.A.I;youB.my;yoursC.mine;yoursD.my;your.ThoseboxesaretooA.heavyB.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档heavilyC.heavierD.heaviest.Mondayisdayoftheweek.A.twoB.thetwoC.thesecondD.second.Hestudiesverywellhestudieshard.A.butB.soC.ifD.because.-----Howdoyougotoschool?bus.A.OnB.ForC.ByD.In10.-----MayIborrowyourruler?------Yes,you.A.canB.mayC.needD.must11.Theyinthesameclassnow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were12.ThefishsmellsA.goodB.wellC.nicelyD.badly13.Whatthetwinsnow?A.is;doingB.do;doC.are;doingD.do;2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档doing14.DoesyourfatherEnglishintheUSA?A.learnsB.learnC.learntD.learning15.MothertoBeijingthedayaftertomorrow.A.isgoingtoflyB.amgoingtoflyC.aregoingtoflyD.isgoingtoflies16.MysistertheYouthLeaguelastyear.A.joinB.joinedC.joinsD.joining17.Hehishomeworkyesterday.A.handinB.didn’thandinC.doesn’thandinD.handsin18.Thereadeskandthreechairsintheclass.A.haveB.isC.areD.be19.fastheruns!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa0.-----HappyNewYear.A.MerryChristmasB.ThankyouC.ThesametoyouD.Sure1.Look,thecataftera2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档rat.A.runsB.runC.isrunningD.ran2.Theresomewaterinthebottle.A.isB.areC.haveD.be3.-----MustIgohomebefore:00p.m.?-----No,you.A.mustB.needC.mustn’tD.needn’t4.HisunclealwaysexerciseonSundays.A.doesB.doC.doingD.did5.Thereisacatthetree,thereisapearthetree.A.in;inB.on;onC.in;onD.on;in三、用括号里的词的正确形式填空：1.Ibrushmythreetimesaday..Ihaveacat.nameisKitty..---Arethesepencils?---Yes,theyare..Be.Theteacheriscoming.5.Heisaboyandhealwaysdoeshishomework2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档.6.Theturtlerunsthantherabbit.7.Lucyisnotasastheothergirls.8.Whogetsup,DavidorBobby?9.Listen!Theteachertoyourfather.10.You’dbetterinbedandhavearest.11.Theresomemilkinthebottle.12.LilyisthanLucy.13.Hetobedlatelastnight.14.Whydon’tyouforhelp?15.PeterstudiesthanTom.四、下列各题都有一处错误，请找出来并改正：toyesterday?ABCD.Therearesomebreadontheplate.ABCD3.Markschooltomorrow.ABCD4.TheytheteacherABCD5.Heistalkingloudoutsidetheroom.ABCD五、句型转换：1．Itisrainytoday.否定句：一般疑问句：2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档肯、否定回答：2．Theyareintheclassroom.否定句：一般疑问句：肯、否定回答：3．’ssister.否定句：一般疑问句：特殊疑问句：六、阅读理解Harryismyfriend.Heisnineyearsold.Heliveswithhisparentsandhislittlebrother.Hisbrotherisfive.Harrygoestothesameschoolwithmeeveryday.Butweareinthedifferentclasses.HeisinClassGradeandIaminClass1Grade.Theschoolisnearourhomes,sowegotoschoolonfoot.根据短文内容判断对错1.Harry’sbrotherisnine.2.HarryandIareinthesameclass.3.TheschoolisfarfromHarry’shome.4.IaminClass1Grade5.Harrywalkstoschool.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22\n精品文档2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创22/22