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金钥匙学校http://www.jin14.com一切为了学生的发展,一切为了家长的心愿!初中英语中考二轮专项训练(八)补全对话学习日常交际用语的目的是,培养同学们具备与讲英语的人士进行口头交际的能力,要正确掌握谈话的对象和场所,使用得体的语言。因此,首先要求同学们能听懂别人所讲的日常交际用语,并做出正确应答,同学们不仅要能听懂,还要知道在什么时候,什么地方,用什么方式,对什么人给予适当的应答。在复习日常交际用语时,首先应熟记常用的交际用语。其次要能灵活运用它们进行简单的交谈。考查重点为在生活实际中应用广泛的六种情景。如打电话、问路、购物、看病、就餐和谈论天气时所使用的语言。目前,由于口语考试受到一些客观条件的限制,以补全对话形式来间接考查同学们对交际英语的掌握情况。这种形式尽管效度不高,也不失为口语考试的一种替代性的过渡形式。测试题型一般有:问答选择、排列句子的顺序和补全对话等,做此类题首先应确定是哪方面的话题。如:打电话,然后想一想,有关这种话题的开头句和结尾句。如打电话通常以Hello!May1speaktoLucy,please?或Hello!IsthatLucyspeaking?买东西,通常以Canlhelpyou?或Whatcanldoforyou?开头。做情景交际题还应注意上下文的联系,特别是对话的形式,一定要注意,根据答语选问句,或根据问句选答语。上下一定要紧密联系,不管是哪种题型,做完后都应通读对话,看是否符合逻辑,语言是否流畅.例题:A:Excuseme.1____B:Yes,andyouare......A:2Thisismycertificate(证件).Wouldyoupleaseshowweyourpassport(护照)?B:OK.3___A:WelcometoBeijing,MissWhite.I'msogladthatthefirstoneImeetismyguest.B:Thankyou,MissChen.4____A:Letmehelpyouwiththeluggage(行李).Ourcariswaitingforyoujustattheentrance.5B:Thankyouverymuch.A:It'sapleasure.A.I'matourguide(导游)fromBeijingChinaTravelService.B.Hereyouare.C.I'mfromNewYork.I'matourist(旅游者).D.AreyouMissWhitefromNewYork?E.It'sverykindofyou.F.I'msoluckyIcouldmeetmyguideassoonasIgotofftheplane.G.Itwilltakeusrighttothehotel.解析:6金钥匙学校http://www.jin14.com一切为了学生的发展,一切为了家长的心愿!\n金钥匙学校http://www.jin14.com一切为了学生的发展,一切为了家长的心愿!本篇对话讲述了来自纽约的怀特小姐在机场上受到导游的热情接待。完成这篇对话时,应先把对话浏览一下,抓住文中人物分别干什么等主要内容,再通过上下文找出答案。1.[D]通过阅读全文可得知A为导游,去机场接人,那么首先得问“Areyou…”?2.[A]-I'matourguide…”这是进行自我介绍,根据上文可知。3.[B]根据上文“showmeyourpassport"可知填Hereyouare.4.[F]根据上文选F而不能选E.因为上文说“我很高兴我碰到的第一个就是我要接待的人,”而怀特小姐回答“我也很幸运我一下飞机就遇见了我的导游”。5.[G]根据上文Ourcariswaiting...”,那么后一句话就应为“Itwilltakeyou…”补全对话专项训练
一、选择恰当的句子,补全对话。(A)A.Fine,thanks.Andyou?B.It'sabouttoday'shomework.
C.You'rewelcome.Bye.D.CouldIspeaktoSandy,please?E.Verywell,thankyou.F.Yeah,Iforgetit.CouldyoutellmewhatMissGaoaskedustodo?
G.Itdoesn'tmatter.Bye.A:Hello!B:Hello!1
A:Speaking!B:Hi!Sandy,howareyou?A:2B:I'mfine,too.A:WhatcanIdoforyou?B:3A:Homework?B:4A:OK.SheaskedustodoExercise3onPage90.B:Thankyou,Sandy.A:5.(B)A.Who'sbrokenit?B.That'sgreat!C.I'mafraidhecan't.D.What'sthematter?E.He'sgoodatmendingtablesandchairs.6金钥匙学校http://www.jin14.com一切为了学生的发展,一切为了家长的心愿!\n金钥匙学校http://www.jin14.com一切为了学生的发展,一切为了家长的心愿!Sam:Don'tsitonthechair!Alice:1Sam:Look!Oneofitslegsisbroken.It'sdangeroustositonit.Alice:Thankyoufortellingme.2Sam:Idon'tknow.Alice:Let'stellourteacheraboutit.Maybehecanmendit.Sam:3ButIcanmenditmyself.Alice:Yourself?Haveyoulearnedtomendachair?Sam:Yes.Myfatherisaworker.4Andhe'staughtmehowtodothat.Alice:5MayIhelpyouwithit?Sam:Certainly.Let'sbegin.(C)A.SoI'llcallthepolice.B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Areyouallright?D.Whoisit?E.Myphoneisbroken.(There'saknockonMrs.Gold'sdoor.)Mrs.Gold:1Mr.Smith:JohnSmith.Iliveonthetopfloor.Mrs.Gold:(openingthedoor)Comein.I'mMrs.Gold.Isawyoumoveintheotherday.2Mr.Smith:CanIuseyourphone,please?3Theysaidtheywouldconnectmyphonetoday,buttheydidn't.Ijustmovedinthisweek.Mrs.Gold:Iknow.OK.Thephone'soverthere.Mr.Smith:Iwasontheroofjustnow,and…andI…Mrs.Gold:John.Youdon'tlookwell.4Mr.Smith:Yes,I'mallright,thanks.Iwasontheroofjustnowand…andIsawadeadbodylyingthereinthecorner.Mrs.Gold:Adeadbodyonourroof?Howterrible!Mr.Smith:Yes,itis!5Mrs.Gold:Allright.I'msurethattheywillarrivesoon,John.(D)A.Doyouhaveanameforthedog?B.Lastnightinmyhome.C.Anditlookslikeafox.D.IknowIcanhelpyou.E.WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?F.Whatdoesyourdogliketodo?6金钥匙学校http://www.jin14.com一切为了学生的发展,一切为了家长的心愿!\n金钥匙学校http://www.jin14.com一切为了学生的发展,一切为了家长的心愿!G.What'syourdoglike?
W=WomanP=PolicemanW:Goodmorning,sir.Couldyouhelpme,please?P:Sure.1W:Somebodyhasstolenmydog.P:Whendidthishappen?W:2P:Didyouseethethief?W:Notclearly.IwassleepingwhenIheardsomething.P:3W:It'ssmall,butlovely.It'sbrown.4becauseithassmallearsandabigtail.P:Isee.5W:Yes.ItsnameisHuanhuan.P:OK.I'llletyouknowwhenwegetsomeinformationaboutyourdog.W:Thankyou,sir.(E)A.Shallwegoandwatchittogether?B.That'sgreat.C.Idon'tknow.D.Wearesuretobeatthem.E.Theyarearatherstrongteam.F.Wewillwintheteam.G.ButIhearthereisgoingtobeafootballmatchinourschool.A:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?B:Ihaven'tdecided.1A:Yes.Areyougoingtowatchit?JackandTomarebothonourschoolteam.B:2Butdoyouknowwhotheyaregoingtoplayagainst?A:No.6MiddleSchool.B:Really?Itisn'teasytowinthematch.3
A:Butourteamisevenstronger.4B:Itseemsaverygoodmatch.A:Ithinkso.5B:OK.Well,I'llwaitforyouat4o'clockinfrontoftheclassroom.(F)A.Howcoulditbemadeinyourhome?6金钥匙学校http://www.jin14.com一切为了学生的发展,一切为了家长的心愿!\n金钥匙学校http://www.jin14.com一切为了学生的发展,一切为了家长的心愿!B.Itdoesn'twork.C.Whendidyougetit?D.Iknownothingaboutcomputer.E.Ihaven'tcheckedmye-mailstoday.F.Howlongdidittakeyoutomakeit?G.Myfatherwantstobuyanewoneforme.Laura:Hi,Rose!I'vesentyouane-mail.Haveyougotit?Rose:Sorry,Ihaven't.1Laura:Whynot?Rose:There'ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer.2Laura:Canyourepairit?Rose:Idon'tthinkso.It'stooold.3Laura:That'sgoodnews!Youknow,I'vejustgotanewcomputer.
Rose:4Laura:Lastweek.Rose:Wherewasitmade?WasitmadeinJapan?Laura:No,itwasmadeinmyhome.Rose:What?5Laura:Yousee,myfatherboughtdifferentpartsofthecomputerandthenputthemtogether.That'showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.(G)A.WouldyouliketogowithmeB.I'llalsogototheparkC.WhatareyoudoingD.WhataboutyouE.WhatwereyoudoingF.SorrytohearthatG.Whatdidyoudo(Tom-T,Jim-J)J:Hi,Jim!1?J:Nothingmuch.Why?T:I'dliketogoshopping.2?J:Sure.Wehavethesameidea.IwanttobuysomeCDs.Bytheway,3atthistimeyesterday?T:Iwasplayingcomputergamesathome.4?J:Iwasintheparkwithmyparents.Wewerehavingfun.Myfamilygototheparknearlyeveryweekend.T:Thatsoundsveryinteresting.5nextweekendinsteadofplayingcomputergames.J:I'llcallyoubythen.T:OK.6金钥匙学校http://www.jin14.com一切为了学生的发展,一切为了家长的心愿!\n金钥匙学校http://www.jin14.com一切为了学生的发展,一切为了家长的心愿!6金钥匙学校http://www.jin14.com一切为了学生的发展,一切为了家长的心愿!