高考听力研究 5页

高考听力在高考英语中占了不少分值，因此在听力中拿分非常必要，故我们小组进行词汇的相关分类研究，而第一部分涉及内容广，其重要性不言而喻，我们组着重做了相关的第一部分的词汇分类。第一部分地点：1・旅馆book,reserve‘singleroom.doubleroom,appointment,checkin(out),reception2.餐厅thisway,crab,fish,order，dish,Wciiter(waitress),seat,3・银行bank,money,stock,ATM(AutomaticTellerMachine),bankcounter,financialproductscredit,cash,account,exchange,4-邮局postjetter,typing,deliver,mail,overweight,express,5.商场shop,buy,purchase,clothes,discount,onsale,bontique,outlet,luxury,6.超帀biscuit,crisps、purchase,expense,check-outcounter,change,note7・学校classmatejoommate,deskmate,borrow,accomdation,droptheclass,experiment,assignment,lab,tuition,institution,application,course,copy,project,presentation,8.科HPhysics,Maths,English,Biology,phisiology,psychology,9.家庭rclativc(s),nephew,cousin,10.机场takeoff,land,inrushhour,luggage,departure,businessclass,11•图书馆borrowjend,bookstore,shelf,catalog,chapter,12.办公室type,print,document,copy,quality,manager,staff,order,task,interrupt,takeup,13.医I皖ambulance,insurance,expense,aspirin,headache,cough,fever,14.午站wait,miss,late,delay,queue,corner.生活：1.耳只业application,commitee,occupation,assignment,2.运动,体育gym,trainer,Tabletennis,Basketball,Skiing,gymnastics(体操),swimming,fencing,weightlifting,baseball,basketball,volleyball,soccer,breaststroke蛙式backstroke仰式freestyle自由式butterfly(stroke)蝶泳diving3.交通：inrushhour,heavy,trafficjam,expressway,speed,publictransportation4.待客:helponeself,comfortable,welcome,guest,host(ess),greet,5.节假日:holiday,festival,Mid-autumnDay,MayDay,NationalDay,Teachers^Day,Children,sDay,Mother(Father)1sDay,NewYear,ChristmasDay,ThanksgivingDay,Easter,Halloween,Valentine'sDay6.计量单位:length,weight,volume,kilogram,meter,inch,ton,pound,yard,foot,liter,cubicmeter,dozen,package,piece7・门然灾害weatherman,disaster,earthquake,drought,flood,tsunami,rescue,medicalcorps,injured,casualty,&健康：diet,balance,protein,viber,healthy,fit,exercise,gym，weight,calory\n9.饮食:fry,steam,stir,boiLroast,lightfood,bakery,restaurant,delicious,delicate,saltyrsweetyspicy,sour,1().衣物leather,neat,needle,\n11.科技（发明物）lab,microphone,microwave,motion,12.国家、国籍nation,native,nationality,13.电话场呆laundry,lavatory,meeting,outdoors,14.人物关系landlord,daughtcr-in-law,maid,mate,member,merchant,minister,Miss,mister,mistress,neighbor,nephew,newcomer,newsagent,niece,orphan,15.数字（分数）mass,minus,multiply,over,16.时亥9时间o'clock,meantime,meanwhile,minute,moment,month,17.数扌£统计相关词j匸statistic,data,estimation,about,mark,maximum,measure,minimum,minus,moderate,more,most,much,numerous,outcome,1&外出活动，郊游trip,bus19•约会concert,appointment2()•感受merry,marvelous,embarrassing,lovely,loving,loyal,mad,marvelous,merciful,merciless,merry,mild,misery,modest,nervous,odd,第一部分中的单词多涉及于高考听力的前十题，与日常会话，以及普通的交际环境有关，然而在十一题到十六题的听力材料中，大多涉及到了抽象词汇与专用名词，令无数考生苦不堪言，所以，第二部分将会涉及到一些复杂高端的用语。第二部分1.医学用语：abortion人工流产,ache,herb草药,prescription处方,tumor瘤偏见，成见倾向，偏好分析欣赏，鉴定赞同，看法，假定，同意评价假设态度，看法理解共识歧视2.心理，思维用语：prejudicetendencyanalysisappreciationcipprovalassessmentassumptionattitudecomprehensionconsensusdiscrimination\n第三部分人类动作和行为absence不在，缺席acquisition获得，得到action行动adaptation适应，改编adjustment调整，适应admission接纳advance前进，进步advertisement广告agreement同意aid援助appearance出面，出现applause鼓掌appointment约会approach靠近，接近arrangement安排arrival到来，到达assistance帮助，支持attack攻击，袭击attempt试图，尝试award奖品behaviour行为bid出价，投标bow鞠躬breath呼吸，气息burn烧伤，晒伤care照料，保护chai1enge挑战性check检查，批改choice选择chock窒息congratulation祝贺cormection连接物conservation保存contribution贡献control控制correction改正crash碰撞damage毁坏departure离开，启程design设计，策划development发展devotion奉献disagreement争论\ndiscoverydownloadeffortentryescapecncouragemontevolutionexchangeexistenceexperimentextensionfavour二favorfightfinishflashfrictiongrowthguidancehaircutharmharvesthelpimmigrationincreaseinfluenceinterviewinventioninvitationirrigationkickknocklabour二laborlaughloadlooklossmailmakemarch发现下载努力进入逃跑，逃脱鼓励进化交换，交流存在，牛存实验扩大恩惠，好打架，争论完成，结束闪，闪光摩擦生长引导，指导理发伤害，损伤收获帮助移民增加，繁殖影响会见，面试发明,创造邀请，请帖灌溉踢敲，打劳动，劳力笑声，大笑担子看，瞧丧失，邮政制造游行，进行