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  • 2022-07-20 发布

高考英语总复习模块仿真高考练(五)

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模块仿真高考练(五)一、模块语基练(满分30分)Ⅰ.单句语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.Itisclearlystatedthattheseregulationsapplytoeveryoneinthecommunity,withoutexception.2.Heneverturnedawayanyonewhoaskedforhisassistance(assist).3.Thesemenmadethemselvesfamousfortheircourageandbravery(brave).4.Puttingthingsinplacewillbringmuchconveniencetoourlife.5.Inspired_(inspire)bythespeech,thelittlegirlmadeuphermindtoworkevenharder.6.Iamdeeplyimpressedbythegreatchangesthathave_taken(take)placeintheschooloverthepastthreeyears.7.Noonecouldexactly_(exact)tellwhatwasgoingtohappen.8.Ireallydoubtwhetherwecanfinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.9.There'snodenyingthattheattackdidasevereinjury(injure)tohisreputation.10.Whenhegotupfromtheground,hefoundhiskneebleeding(bleed).Ⅱ.选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)speedup,inplace,taketheplaceof,makeadifference,beabsorbedin,approveof,drawaconclusion,toone'scredit,takeup,dependon1.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completelyabsorbed_insmoking.2.Idrew_a_conclusionfrommyownexperiencesthateffortwillpayoff.3.Itismuchto_her_creditthatMarycontinuedtoworkinspiteofallthedifficulties.4.Theprofessorhassuddenlyfallenill.Whocantake_the_place_ofhimtogivethelecture?5.Manycountriesarefacedwiththeproblemabouthowtospeed_upeconomicdevelopment.6.Iapprove_ofyourearningsomemoney,butpleasedon'tneglectyourstudies.7.Onlywhenwematchourwordswithactionscanwemake_a_differenceinwhateverwehopetoaccomplish.8.Iliketohaveeverythingin_place.9.Youmaydepend_onitthatTomwillgiveyouahandwhenyou'reintrouble.10.Peterwilltake_upthemanagementofthefinancedepartment.Ⅲ.翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)\n1.在这样的情形下,理解我们所学习的东西是至关重要的。(vital)In_such_situations,_it_is_vital_to_understand_what_we_have_learned._2.我再也不到那家快餐店吃东西了,我对那里的服务不满意。(部分倒装)Never_again_will_I_eat_in_the_fast_food_restaurant,_whose_service_I_am_not_satisfied_with._3.因特网的发明注定要改变我们相互交流的方式。(betodo)The_invention_of_the_Internet_is_to_change_the_way_we_communicate_with_each_other.4.毫无疑问,那些努力学习的人会很容易通过这次考试。(Thereisnodoubtthat)There_is_no_doubt_that_those_working_hard_can_pass_the_exam_easily.5.你为什么不乐意接受这么好的一个机会呢?(unwilling)Why_are_you_unwilling_to_accept_this_wonderful_opportunity?二、阅读理解(满分25分)A(2019·杭州市高三第一次调研考试)ChinawillgivethegreenlighttoInternetmedicalservicesconductedbymedicalinstitutionsaspartofabroaderpushtopromoteInternetPlusHealthcare,whichwasdecidedataStateCouncilexecutivemeetingheldbyPremierLiKeqiang.Medicalinstitutionswillbeallowedtoprovideonlinediagnosticservicesforpatientswithcommonandchronicdiseasesintheirfollowupvisitstotheirdoctors.Thetoplevelsofhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices,includingconsultations(会诊),reservationsandtestresultinquiries.AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddleincomecountries,thedemandforhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly.InternetPlusHealthcarecanhelpreducetheproblemofinaccessibleandexpensivepublichealthservicesthathavelongbeenabigconcernforthegeneralpublic.Onedecisioncomingoutofthemeetingsaystheintelligentreviewofhealthinsurancewillbeappliedandthattheonestopsettlementwillbeadvanced.Therealtimesharingofprescriptionanddrugretailsaleswillbeexploredaswell.“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasuresoncethedecisionismade,”Lisaid.“Inrecentyears,toplevelhospitalsinmajorcitieshaveseensteadyincreasesinthenumberofpatients.Medicalbillshavebecomeaheavyburdenonfamiliesandhighendmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowingdemandofthepublic.”Tosolvetheproblem,atwopronged(双管齐下的)approachmustbetaken.Oneistoestablishmedicalpartnershipstostrengthencooperationbetweenmajorhospitalsandcommunityclinics.TheotheristobringforwardInternetPlusHealthcaretopromotethesharingofqualitymedicalresources.\nThegovernmentwillseetoitthatlongdistancehealthcareservicescoverallcountylevelhospitals.Somoreeffortswillbemadetoensurethathighspeedbroadbandnetworkwillbeextendedtocovermedicalinstitutionsinurbanandruralareas.DedicatedInternetaccessserviceswillbesetuptomeettheneedsforlongdistancehealthcareservices.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,讲述了李克强总理在国务院常务会议上强调中国将大力推进“互联网+”医疗服务的相关情况。21.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingserviceswon'tapatientenjoyonline?A.Receivingamedicaloperation.B.Askingdoctorsforadviceafterthetest.C.Knowingtheirsituationaboutthedisease.D.Makinganappointmentwithadoctorinadvance.解析:选A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“Thetoplevelsofhospitalswillbeencouragedtoprovideonlineservices,includingconsultations(会诊),reservationsandtestresultinquiries.”可知,病人获得的在线服务包括会诊、预约和检查结果咨询,所以选项B、C、D都是这句话所涉及的内容。故选A。22.WhatmakesthedemandforhealthservicesincreaseinChina?A.Theexpenseofmedicalcare.B.Therecognitionofhealthinsurance.C.Theimprovementofpeople'slifequality.D.Theinconvenienceofhospitalequipment.解析:选C 推理判断题。根据文章第三段第一句“AsChinajoinstheranksofmiddleincomecountries,thedemandforhealthserviceshasincreasedaccordingly.”可推知,应选C。23.WhatdoesLimeanbysaying“Wemustwastenotimeinpushingforwardthemeasures”?A.Thebillsareimpossibletoafford.B.Thesituationsneedurgentimprovement.C.Themeasuresareperfectlyworkedout.D.Thehospitalsareunwillingtoadmitpatients.解析:选B 推理判断题。根据文章第五段中的“Medicalbillshavebecomeaheavyburdenonfamiliesandhighendmedicalresourcesstillfallshortofmeetingthegrowing\ndemandofthepublic.”可知,医疗费用已成为家庭的沉重负担,高端医疗资源仍无法满足公众日益增长的需求。故选B。24.Whatcanbethesuitabletitleforthetext?A.ModernHospitalsB.OnlineHealthcareonItsWayC.NoMoreBurdenforGeneralPeopleD.WideApplicationsofInternetMedicalServices解析:选B 标题归纳题。通读全文尤其是首尾段可知,本文讲述互联网医疗服务正在发展中。故选B。BIt'swellknowntocardriversthatredmeans“stop”,greenmeans“go”,andyellowmeans“hurryupandmakethatdamnlight”.Whythosecolors,though?Theanswerliesinthefactthattheearliesttrafficsignalsweredesignedfortrains,notcars.Theywereredandgreen,gaspowered,andmorethanalittledangerousintheeventofaleak.Redisaninherited(继承的)symbolfromrailroads,whichsymbolizesdangerinmanycultures.Asredhasalongerwavelengththananyothercoloronthevisiblespectrum(光谱),itcanbeseenfromagreaterdistancethanothercolors.Redhasmeant“stop”sincelongbeforecarsexisted,withtrainsignals'useofreddatingbacktothedayswhenmechanicalarmsliftedandloweredtoindicatewhethertherailaheadwasclear.Green'swavelengthisnextto(andshorterthan)yellow'sonthevisiblespectrum,meaningit'sstilleasiertoseethananycolorotherthanredandyellow.Backintheearlydaysofrailwaylights,greenmeant“caution”,whilethe“allclear”lightwas,well,clearorwhite.Itissaidthatseveraldisastrouscollisionshappenedafteranengineermistookstarsinthenightforanallclear.Thus,greenbecame“go”,andforalongtime,railwaysusedonlygreenandredtosignaltrains.Fromtheearliestdaysofmotoringupuntilthemid1900s,notallstopsignswerered—manywereyellow,becauseatnightitwasallbutimpossibletoseearedstopsigninapoorlylitarea.In1915theyellowstopsigncrazebeganinDetroit,acitythatfiveyearslaterinstalleditsfirstelectrictrafficsignal,whichhappenedtoincludetheveryfirstyellowtrafficlight.Butwhatofthosemysteriousyellowstopsigns?Asmaterialsandtechnologiesevolved,theabilitytoproducehighlyreflectivesignsmeantthatredcouldresumeitsnaturalspotinthesignhierarchy,leavingthestillhighlyvisibleyellowtothedomain(领域)of\n“caution”.That'swhyschoolzonesandbuses,crosswalks,andotherimportantwarningsareyellowtoday.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。我们都知道“红灯停,绿灯行,黄灯亮了快点走”的交通规则,但交通信号灯为什么是红、黄、绿三种颜色呢?本文主要介绍了交通信号灯的起源和发展。25.What'sthemainreasonforred'slongbeingusedtomean“stop”?A.Itcanbeseenevenindarkareas.B.Itrepresentsdangerinmanycultures.C.Ithasthelongestwavelength.D.Peoplepreferredtoothercolors.解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Asredhasalongerwavelengththananyothercoloronthevisiblespectrum(光谱),itcanbeseenfromagreaterdistancethanothercolors.”可知,由于红色在可见光谱中波长最长,因此可视距离要比其他颜色更远,这也是其能长期被用作表示“停止”的交通信号的原因。故选C。26.Whichofthefollowingmaytheauthoragreewith?A.Themeaningofredisculturespecific.B.Yellowfunctionedasstopsignsinthe1900s.C.Green'swavelengthisjustsecondtothatofred.D.Green'sroleinlightshaschangedovertime.解析:选D 推理判断题。根据第三段的内容尤其是“greenmeant‘caution’”“greenbecame‘go’”可知,随着时间的变化,绿色在交通信号灯中所扮演的角色也发生了巨大的变化。27.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Thesignificanceofroadtrafficsigns.B.Thehistoryofrailroadtransportation.C.Thesymbolicmeaningofdifferentcolors.D.Theoriginanddevelopmentoftrafficlights.解析:选D 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了交通信号灯的起源与发展,并解释了这三种颜色(红、黄、绿)的物理性质及为什么会被用作交通信号灯。故D项最为全面地概括了文章的主要内容。\nCEveryonelovesahotshower,exceptmaybeyourskinandhair.Asitturnsout,hotwaterdriesoutskinandleaveshairdryandeasilybroken,SejalShah,MD(DoctorofMedicine)inNewYorkCity,toldWomen'sHealth.And,ifyoudye(染)yourhair,thecolorislikelytofadefasteroncethewatergetssteamy.Tomakemattersworse,bymakingyourskinlosenaturaloils,hotshowers—above99degreesFahrenheit—maybringabouthealthproblems.Youmaynotlikeit,buttheshowertemperaturethatoffersthegreatesthairandskincarebenefitsis,well,cold.Coldshowers“strengthenthecontractilefibersaroundpores(毛孔),muscles,andhairs,whichimprovesthefirmnessofskin”,saysCarlThornfeldt,MDwithover30yearsofskinresearchexperience.Thoughmanypeoplebelievehotshowersopenandclearpores,it'sactuallywisertoclosethem.“Closingporeshelpskeeppollutionfromgettingintotheskin,atleasttemporarily.”Thebenefitsofcoldshowersarenumerous,butsurelywecan'tbeexpectedtostandundercoldwatershiveringeverydayespeciallyinwinter—nottomentionthattoocold(belowthebody'saveragetemperatureof96.6degreesFahrenheit)isalsobad.Fortunately,Dr.Thornfeldtrecommendsahappymedium.“Thebestsolutionistotakeawarm,nottoohotshowerandthenfinishoffwithrunningcoldwaterforthelastfewsecondstostillgaintherewardsofthecoldwater,”hesays.Thatdoesn'tsoundtoounbearable.Consideringthefactthatourbeloved,steamyshowersmaycausesomuchdamagetoskinandhair,it'sbesttoswitchtoslightlywarmtemperaturestoavoidlosingnaturaloilsanddryingout,especiallyinwinterwhenindoorheatisalreadysuckingmoisture(水分)outofskin.So,whenthemainpartofanextremelycomfortablewarmshoweriscompleted,finishoffwithacoolsplash.Yourhairandskinwillthankyou!语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了用冷水洗澡、洗头对皮肤和头发的好处,并就洗澡的水温问题提出了切实可行的建议。28.Whydoesyourhairdislikeahotshower?A.Itleadstohairloss.B.Itmakesyourhairgogrey.C.Itmakesyourhairfragile.D.Itcauseshairrelatedillnesses.解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“hotwaterdriesoutskinandleaveshairdryandeasilybroken”\n可知,热水会使皮肤变干,让头发干燥并易断,即洗热水澡会让头发变得脆弱。故选C。29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“shivering”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Fightingwithcourage.   B.Tremblingwithfear.C.Recoveringfrompain.D.Shakingwithcold.解析:选D 词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“Thebenefitsofcoldshowers...isalsobad.”可知,洗冷水澡的好处是很多的,但是我们肯定不希望每天站在冷水下发抖,尤其是在冬天。更别说水太冷(低于人体平均温度96.6华氏度)对人体也是有害的。根据句意和常识可知,画线词在此表示“冷得发抖”。故选D。30.Whatkindofwaterisadvisedtouseforshowers?A.Completelycoldwater.B.Wateraswarmasyourbody.C.Warmwatermainlyandcoldwaterattheend.D.Warmwaterandcoldwaterbyturns.解析:选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中Dr.Thornfeldt推荐的折中方法“Thebestsolutionistotakeawarm,nottoohotshowerandthenfinishoffwithrunningcoldwaterforthelastfewsecondstostillgaintherewardsofthecoldwater”及最后一段中的“whenthemainpart...willthankyou”可知,洗澡时,最好先主要用温水,在结束前再用冷水冲。故选C。三、阅读七选五(满分10分)Doyouembrace(欣然接受)theroadyouarenowonorresistandavoidchangeatallcostswhenarecenteventhasshakenyougreatly?Herearethingsyoucandointhemidstofuncertaintytochoosedifferentlytochangethetrackofyourlife.Don'treact.Whatdowedowhenwedon'tknowwhattodo?First,stop,takeadeepbreathanddon'tdoanything.__31__Itishavingfaithandtrustingwhatyoudoknowintheunknown.Reflectonthepast.Anotheractivityistorecalltimesinyourlifewhenyouwerefacedwithanunknown.Then,thinkabouthowyouhandledthesituation.__32__Useyourpastexperiencestobringyoustrength,andtoremindyouwhatyouarecapableof.Makeconsciousdecisions.__33__However,morepossibilitiesopenupwhenweareatpeace.Gooveryourlistofwhatifsandmakeamorebalancedlistofthebestandworstsituationspossible.Thentalktolovedonesaboutwhatyouwoulddoineachsituationandthechoicesyoudohave.\n__34__Weoftenseefearsasourgreatestenemy,yettheyprovideuswithanenormousopportunityforselfgrowth.Whatifweweretoseethemasfriendswhowanttohelpusbecomeabetterperson?Letyourfearshelpyouinsteadofhurtingyou.Then,writedownwhatcomestoyou.__35__A.Don'tpanic.B.Befriendyourfears.C.Youmaybesurprisedbytheanswers.D.Whenwearefearful,ouroptionsseemlimited.E.Thentrytofeelateasewiththestateof“notknowing”.F.Learningfrompastfailureshelpsyoumakebetterdecisions.G.Rememberingtheseincidentswillremindyouthatyou'vegonethroughdifficultsituations.31.选E 根据空前的“First,stop,takeadeepbreathanddon'tdoanything.”及E项中的“withthestateof‘notknowing’”与空后的“intheunknown”的对应关系可知E项符合语境。32.选G 根据本段的小标题“Reflectonthepast.”及空前的“thinkabouthowyouhandledthesituation”可知,空处应是与回忆过去的情况相关的内容,故G项符合语境。33.选D 根据本段的小标题“Makeconsciousdecisions.”及空处与空后的“However,morepossibilitiesopenupwhenweareatpeace.”之间存在转折关系可知,D项“当我们害怕时,我们的选择似乎是受限的”符合语境。34.选B 根据最后一段的内容尤其是“Whatifweweretoseethemasfriendswhowanttohelpusbecomeabetterperson?”可知,本段主要讲的是对待恐惧要如同对待朋友一样,而不要把它们看作敌人。故B项符合语境。35.选C 根据空前的“Then,writedownwhatcomestoyou.”可知,空处的内容有关写下这些东西的结果,故C项“你可能会对答案感到震惊”符合语境。四、完形填空(满分30分)Iflifewereabookandyouweretheauthor,howwouldyoulikethestorytogo?Thatisthequestionthat__36__mylifeforever.OnedayIwenthomefromthetrainingofsnowboardingwithwhatIthoughtwastheflu,\nandlessthan24hourslater,Iwasina__37__onlifesupportwithlessthantwopercent__38__ofliving.Itwasn'tuntildayslaterthatthedoctorsdiagnosedmewitha__39__bloodinfection.Overthe__40__of2.5months,Ilostthehearinginmyleftearandbothmylegsbelowtheknee.Whenmyparents__41__meoutofthehospital,I__42__thatIhadbeenputtogetherlikeapatchwork(拼缝物)dollandIhadtolivewith__43__legs.Iwasabsolutelyphysicallyandemotionallybroken,__44__streamingdown.ButIknewinordertomoveforward,IhadtoletgooftheOldAmyand__45__theNewAmy.ItwasatthismomentthatIaskedmyselfthatsignificant__46__.Andthatiswhenit__47__methatIdidn'thavetobefivefootfiveanymore,__48__IcouldbeastallasIwanted.And__49__ofall,Icanmakemyfeetthesizeofalltheshoes.Sotherewere__50__here.Fourmonthslater,Iwasbackupona__51__.AndthisFebruary,IwontwoBoarWorldCupgoldmedals,__52__methehighestrankedsnowboarderintheworld.So,insteadoflookingatour__53__andourlimitationsassomething__54__orbad,wecanbeginlookingatthemasawonderful__55__thatcanbeusedtohelpusgofurtherthanweeverknowwecouldgo.语篇解读:如果人生是一本书,你就是作者,你希望你的故事如何发展下去呢?正是这个问题,让作者在绝望中发现了希望。36.A.saved  B.riskedC.ruinedD.changed解析:选D 第一段是主题段,由倒数第三段可知我在绝望的时候问了自己这个问题,由此看到事物积极的一面,所以这个问题改变了我的一生。save意为“保存”;risk意为“冒险”;ruin意为“毁灭”;change意为“改变”。37.A.hospitalB.clubC.fieldD.stadium解析:选A 由下文诊断、截肢、出院等信息点可知我住院了。hospital意为“医院”;club意为“俱乐部”;field意为“田地”;stadium意为“体育馆”。38.A.thoughtB.degreeC.chanceD.decision解析:选C 句意:……活下来的机会不到百分之二。thought意为“思想”;degree意为“度”;chance意为“机会”;decision意为“决定”。39.A.mildB.severe\nC.potentialD.slight解析:选B 由下文我被截肢可知我的病情严重。mild意为“温和的”;severe意为“严重的”;potential意为“潜在的”;slight意为“轻微的”。40.A.journeyB.breakC.courseD.schedule解析:选C 句意:在过去2.5个月中,我的左耳失聪,腿膝盖以下全被截肢。根据句意只有C项符合题意。journey意为“旅程”;break意为“短暂休息”;course意为“过程”;schedule意为“时间表”。41.A.wheeledB.draggedC.pulledD.delivered解析:选A 由上文我被截肢可知我出院是坐轮椅的。wheel意为“用……轮椅推”;drag意为“拖”;pull意为“拉”;deliver意为“递送”。42.A.madesureB.feltlikeC.workedoutD.putforward解析:选B 由下文描述“自己像个拼凑的洋娃娃”可知这是我当时的“感觉(feltlike)”。makesure意为“确保”;feellike意为“感觉”;workout意为“解出,锻炼”;putforward意为“提出”。43.A.muscledB.heavyC.shapelyD.false解析:选D 由上文提到我被截肢可知我用的是“假肢”。muscled意为“肌肉发达的”;heavy意为“重的”;shapely意为“匀称的”;false意为“假的”。44.A.bloodB.sweatC.tearsD.water解析:选C 由我“感到自己身心破碎”可推知当时我的眼泪流了下来。blood意为“血”;sweat意为“汗水”;tear意为“眼泪”;water意为“水”。45.A.hugB.recognizeC.fixD.introduce解析:选A 由前文“走出原来的艾米”对应“去拥抱新的艾米”。hug意为“拥抱”;recognize意为“识别”;fix意为“修复”;introduce意为“介绍”。\n46.A.planB.questionC.informationD.favor解析:选B 由第一段第一句可知,此处指上文提到的问题。plan意为“计划”;question意为“问题”;information意为“信息”;favor意为“赞成”。47.A.dawnedonB.knockedintoC.dependedonD.lookedinto解析:选A 句意:此时我渐渐明白我不再是五尺五高,我可以想多高就多高。dawnon意为“使渐渐明白”;knockinto意为“撞到”;dependon意为“依赖”;lookinto意为“观察”。48.A.althoughB.soC.whileD.but解析:选D 根据上下文语境可知,前后文之间是转折关系,用but。although意为“虽然”;so意为“所以”;while意为“然而”;but意为“但是”。49.A.firstB.strangestC.bestD.luckiest解析:选C 句意:最大的好处是,我的脚可以穿任何尺码的鞋子。first意为“首先”;strange意为“奇怪的”;best意为“最好的”,bestofall固定搭配,意为“最好的是”;lucky意为“幸运的”。50.A.strugglesB.benefitsC.rewardsD.conflicts解析:选B 由上面列举“困境”带来的“好处”可知用benefits。struggle意为“斗争”;benefit意为“好处”;reward意为“奖励”;conflict意为“冲突”。51.A.stageB.snowboardC.trackD.playground解析:选B 由第二段第一句中snowboarding可知选B。此处指四个月后,我回到了那个滑板滑雪培训基地。stage意为“阶段”;snowboard意为“滑雪板”;track意为“轨道”;playground意为“操场”。52.A.allowingB.givingC.callingD.making\n解析:选D 句意:今年二月,我赢得了两枚滑板滑雪世界杯金牌,这使我在当前滑板滑雪世界排名最高。allow意为“允许”;give意为“给”;call意为“呼叫”;make意为“使(某人、某事物)变成……”。53.A.challengesB.achievementsC.devotionsD.hesitations解析:选A 此处“challenge”是“困难,困境”之意。achievement意为“成就”;devotion意为“奉献”;hesitation意为“犹豫”。54.A.activeB.amazingC.negativeD.terminal解析:选C 由空前的limitation和后面的bad可知,此处为“不好的东西,负面的东西”。active意为“主动”;amazing意为“令人惊异的”;negative意为“负面的”;terminal意为“终端的;(疾病)致命的”。55.A.abilityB.skillC.toolD.gift解析:选D 句意:……要把它们看作是美好的礼物,要用它们来帮助我们走得比我们想象的更远。ability意为“能力”;skill意为“技能”;tool意为“工具”;gift意为“礼物”。五、语法填空(满分15分)Whatshouldyoudoifyouarenotabletosleep?Thebestthingistotrytoavoidbadhabits.__56__youalwaysgotobedandgetupataboutthesametime,thissetsa__57__(health)rhythminyourlife.Don'tdrinkcaffeinedrinksintheevening.Smokingandalcoholcanalsokeepyouawake.Youmayhavetrouble__58__(sleep)ifyouhaveaheavymealjustbeforeyougotobed.Youmayalsofinditdifficult__59__(get)tosleepifyouhaveaproblemorsomethingelseonyourmind.Thisiswhenyouneedtorelax.Asyoulie__60__bed,tensethemusclesinyourfeetandthenrelax__61__(they).Continueupthebody,tensingandrelaxingthemusclesuntilyoureachthehead.Startwiththefeetagainifyouarestilltense.Ifyou__62__(think)aboutaproblemoraboutsomethingexcitingthatisgoingtohappenthenextday,getupandwriteaboutit.Thatwillhelptotakeitoffyourmind.Youcanalsogetupandread,butbesuretochoose__63__bookthatisnottoodifficult.Otherwise,youmaygetso__64__(interest)thatyouwon'twanttogotosleepevenwhenyoufeelsleepy.Sleepwell!Sweet__65__(dream)!\n56.If 考查状语从句。分析前后句子可知,空处引导条件状语从句表示,如果你总是同一时间睡觉和起床,就能建立健康的生活节奏。57.healthy 考查形容词。此处应填形容词修饰名词,故应用health的形容词形式healthy。58.sleeping 考查固定用法。havetrouble(in)doingsth.意为“做某事方面有困难”。59.toget 考查非谓语动词。该句中it是形式宾语,togettosleep是真正宾语。60.in 考查介词。lieinbed“躺在床上”。61.them 考查代词。空处作宾语,应用代词的宾格形式,此处them指代themuscles。62.arethinking/think 考查动词时态。此处可用进行时表示“一直或正在考虑”,也可用一般现在时用于条件句中。63.a 考查冠词。此处泛指一本不太难的书。64.interested 考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,此处考查“so+形容记号+that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,该句主语为you(人),故用interested。65.dreams 考查名词复数。此处意思为“做个好梦”,填复数名词表示泛指。六、写作(满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,请用英语给你校外教Kate写封信。请她给同学们讲些急救方面的常识,内容如下:1.写信的目的;2.急救的重要性及同学们对其了解情况;3.期待回复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。\n参考范文:DearKate,MynameisLiHua,onestudentofyourclass.Iamwritingtoaskyoutotellussomethingaboutfirstaidinyourclass.Asyouknow,firstaidisofgreatimportancetousstudentsinthedailylife,yetfewerofusknowmuchaboutit,andwedarenotthinkwhatwillhappeninthecaseofamajoremergency.Sowe'dappreciateitifyoucouldgiveussomelecturesaboutit.Wecansurelybenefitagreatdealfromyourlectures.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua第二节 读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。ChristmasDaywascoming.Iwasjustakidthen,andmybigsistertoldmetherewasnoSanta_Claus.IfledtoGrandmabecauseIknewshealwaystoldmethe_truth.Grandmawashome,andItoldhereverything.Shewasreadyforme.“NoSantaClaus?”sheshouted.“Ridiculous!Don'tbelieveit.Thatrumorhasbeengoingaroundforyears,anditmakesmemad.Now,putonyourcoat,andlet'sgo.”“Gowhere,Grandma?”Iasked.“Where”turnedouttobeKerby'sGeneralStore,theonestoreintownthathadjustabouteverything.Aswewalkedthroughitsdoors,Grandmahandedmeten_dollars.“Takethismoney,”shesaid,“andbuysomethingforsomeonewhoneedsit.I'llwaitforyouin_the_car.”Thensheturnedandwalkedoutofthestore.Iwasonlyeightyearsold.I'doftengoneshoppingwithmymother,butneverhadIshoppedforanythingallbymyself.Thestoreseemedbigandcrowded,fullofpeoplecompetingtofinishtheirChristmasshopping.ForafewmomentsIjuststoodthere,confused,holdingthattendollarbill,wonderingwhattobuyandwhotobuyitfor.IsuddenlythoughtofBobbie_Decker,_whowasakidwithbadbreathandmessyhair.HesatrightbehindmeinMrsPollock'ssecondgradeclass.BobbieDeckerdidn'thaveacoat.Iknewthatbecauseheneverwentoutplayingduring_the_winter.Hismotheralwayswroteanote,tellingtheteacherthathehada_cough,_butwekidsknewthatBobbieDeckerdidn'thaveacough,andthathedidn'thaveacoat.IwouldbuyBobbieDeckeracoat!Isettledonaredone,whichlookedreallywarm,andhewouldlikethat.“IsthisaChristmas_presentforsomeone?”theladybehindthecounteraskedkindly,\nasIlaidmytendollarsdown.“Yes.”Theniceladysmiledatme,putthe_coatinabagandwishedmea“MerryChristmas”.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Thatevening,GrandmahelpedmecoverthecoatwithChristmaspaper. Paragraph2:GrandmaandIwaitedbreathlesslyforBobbieDecker'sfrontdoortoopen. 参考范文:Paragraph1:Thatevening,GrandmahelpedmecoverthecoatwithChristmaspaper.Shewrote“ToBobbie,FromSanta_Claus”onit,afterwhichshedrovemeovertoBobbie_Decker'shouse,explainingIwasofficiallyoneofSanta'shelpers.GrandmaparkedonthestreetnearBobbie'shouse,andItookadeepbreath,anddashedforhisfrontdoor.Seeingnootherpeoplenoticeus,IputtheChristmas_presentdown,ranghisdoorbellandthenGrandmaandIwalkedawayandhidin_the_car.Paragraph2:GrandmaandIwaitedbreathlesslyforBobbieDecker'sfrontdoortoopen.Andfinallyitopened.OutwentBobbieDecker.Seeingthe_coatinthebag,helookedveryastonishedandthencalledhismothertogoout.Afterhearingthemsay“Thanks”toSantaClaus,IfeltveryproudofwhatIhaddone.AtthattimeIdecidedtobeSanta'shelperforever.ItwasonthatnightthatIrealizedthe_truththathewhohasnoChristmasinhisheartwillneverfindChristmasunderatree.

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