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学习必备欢迎下载安徽省20XX届高三英语一轮复习单元测试题(九)Unit9Wheels随堂演练巩固Ⅰ.单词拼写1.Youcan’atEnglishpoetryunlessyouunderstanditsrhythm.【答案】appreciate2.Hetwistedhisanklewhileskiing,withthecthathewasunabletotakehisexams.【答案】consequence3.Willitbecforyoutomeetustomorrow?【答案】convenient4.Thearmyothewholecountryandtheykilledalotoflocalresidents.【答案】occupied5.Mr.Brownfeltveryworriedbecausehissonwasatothedrug.【答案】addicted6.Itistheir(责任【答案】responsibility7.Shehadan(争吵)withherhusbandlastweekend.【答案】argument8.Iamsurprisedthatyouhavegotanunfavorable(印象)ofhim.【答案】impression9.Mariaisvery(敏感)towhatpeoplethinkofher.【答案】sensitive10.Two(行人【答案】pedestriansⅡ.选词填空1.China’sfirstlunarsatellitebelaunchedinApril.【答案】islikelyto2.YoucanPetertodowhateverhepromises.【答案】relyon3.Firewillifthegaseshydrogenandoxygenaremixedandlighted.【答案】takeplace4.Nationalincomewouldnextyearby8.6percent.【答案】goup5.Londonhas7.6hoursofsunshineperdayduringMay.【答案】onaverage6.Thepatienteventuallyafterhavinghadaclosebrushwithdeath.【答案】pulledthrough7.Thetrainatnoon.【答案】pullsout8.Fromnowonyouneedn’tworkhere.,youarefired.【答案】Inotherwords9.Therewerenobusesinthecountryside;wehadtowalk.精品学习资料可选择pdf第1页,共10页-----------------------\n学习必备欢迎下载【答案】inconsequence10.Hehaseatensomanyeggssincehischildhoodthathethemnow.【答案】isfedupwithⅢ.单项填空1.Sandy’neverwillingtochangeanyofheropinions.Itsnouse’swithher.A.havingarguedB.arguedC.arguingD.toargue【解析】It’snousedoing...表示”做⋯⋯是没有用的”,是固定用法,故应用动词形式。【答案】C2.I’dappreciateifyouwouldliketoteachmehowtousethecomputer.A.thatB.itC.thisD.you【解析】句意:如果你愿意教我如何使用电脑,我将不胜感激。表示”喜欢、怨恨”的动词以及动词stop常与形式宾语it连用,构成”v.+it+when/if...句式。”【答案】B3.I’vejustheardawarningontheradiothatahurricanecome.A.isliketoB.islikelytoC.isprobabletoD.ispossibleto【解析】possible和probable的主语只能是形式主语it,而like不可表示”可能”,故此处只可用likely。【答案】B4.Themagazineisverywithyoungpeople,wholikeitsstyleandcontent.A.popularB.contentC.similarD.familiar【解析】bepopularwith受到⋯⋯的欢迎””;becontentwith对⋯⋯满足””;besimilar后跟to表示”和⋯⋯相似”;befamiliarwith熟悉⋯⋯”。后面为”youngpeople,故用表示”受到年轻人的欢迎”。【答案】A5.ThewarningsignwasputtherefortheA.profitB.advantageC.attentionD.benefit【解析】forthebenefitof...为了⋯⋯的利益”。句意”:为了公众的利益那里放了一个警示牌。【答案】D6.Nooneadmittedthewindow.A.tobreakB.breakingC.tohavebrokenD.thathehasbroken【解析】admit后应跟动词形式作宾语,也可跟宾语从句,但D选项用的是现在完成时,和主句过去时不一致,故不正确。【答案】B7.Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon,butitdidn.’tquiteA.findoutB.giveoutC.handoutD.workout【解析】句意:我们本想在中午之前完成任务,但任务进行得不顺利。work精品学习资料可选择pdf第2页,共10页-----------------------\n学习必备欢迎下载out表示”成功地发展”。【答案】D8.Havingretiredfrombusiness,henowhimselfwiththewelfareofthedisabledandlivesameaningfullife.A.associatesB.occupiesC.chargesD.rewards【解析】句意:从公司退休后,他现在忙于残疾人的福利事业,过着有意义的生活。occupyoneself(indoingsth./withsb./sth.)表示”使忙于(做某事);忙着(做某事)”。【答案】B9.Manypeoplefeltitwasapitythattheancienttowerwasandamodernbuildingwasbeingbuilt.A.pulledoffB.pulleddownC.pulledupD.pulledin【解析】句意:许多人感到拆掉那座古塔建那栋现代化建筑很是可惜。pulloff”(费力)脱(衣服)”;pulldown拆毁””;pullup使⋯⋯停止””;pullin进站”。”【答案】B10.withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A.WhencomparedB.WhencomparingC.ComparingD.Whilecomparing【解析】句意:和整个地球的大小相比,最大的海洋似乎也根本不大了。此处应用Whencompared,其完整形式为Whenthebiggestoceaniscompared。【答案】A提升能力达标Ⅰ.单项填空1.—Ifonlytherewerenoexaminations!—Weallneedmorerest.A.Whydoyouthinkso?B.Forwhat?C.Icouldagreemore.D.Youcansaythatagain.【解析】考查交际用语。由空后的句子“Weallneedmorerest.可以看出”,他非常同意对方的观点。所以选择“Youcansaythatagain.这是一句赞美语”,意思是“说得好!”或“真妙!”如果把C项改为:Icouldn’tagreemore.也是可以的。【答案】Dthecarintheaccident,unhurt.A.regularlyB.apparentlyC.extremelyD.frequently【解析】句意:20XX年7月4日,在密苏里一位六十岁的老人在事故中设法从车里爬了出来,显然没有受伤。apparently显然地“,明显地”;regularly有规则地“,定期地极端,极其”;frequently经常“,时常”。【答案】B3.IhearthatMrs.LinhasbeenwiththetranslationofaFrenchnovelthesemonths.精品学习资料可选择pdf第3页,共10页-----------------------\n学习必备欢迎下载A.seizedB.devotedC.attractedD.occupied【解析】beoccupiedwithsth.忙于某事”。句意”:我听说林夫人这几个月一直忙于一本法语小说的翻译。【答案】D4.Thereareplentyofjobsinthewesternpartofthecountry.A.presentB.availableC.preciousD.convenient【解析】词义辨析题。present”呈现”;available可得到的”,可用的,有效的”;precious珍贵的””;convenient方便的”。句意”:这个国家的西部有足够的工作。【答案】B5.danger.A.AslongasB.EvenifC.JustasD.Asfaras【解析】句意:就我来看,只有一种可能可以远离危险。asfarasIcansee就”我来看,依我看”。【答案】D6.Therewasnothingspecialaboutthefilm—itwasonly.A.averageB.availableC.normalD.strange【解析】句意:这部电影没有什么特别之处——不过是一般的片子。average意为”普通的”;available意为”可利用的,可得到的”;normal意为”正常的”;strange意为”奇怪的”。【答案】A7.Thoughthelong-termcannotbepredicted,theprojecthasbeenapprovedbythecommittee.A.affectB.effectC.resultD.consequence【解析】句意:虽然这个项目的长远影响还无法预料,但是已经被委员会批准了。effect名词,”影响”,作”结果”讲时,指由某种原因直接或立即产生的结果;affect动词,”影响”;result一般用语,指最终的结果;consequence指随之而发生的结果。【答案】B8.(2011安徽合肥一模)—Howwastheschoolsportsmeet?’s—Wedidn’tplanitlikethatbutitverywell.A.triedoutB.wentoutC.workedoutD.carriedout【解析】句意:——学校的运动会怎么样?——运动会并没有像我们计划的那样,但是结果很好。tryout意为”试用”;goout意为”熄灭”;workout意为”结果是”;carryout意为”贯彻;实现”。【答案】C9.Shehadn’treadtheletterandsowasunawareofits.A.themesB.contentsC.essaysD.topics【解析】句意:她没有看那封信,所以不知道信的内容。content表示”内容”。【答案】B10.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,.精品学习资料可选择pdf第4页,共10页-----------------------\n学习必备欢迎下载A.nomatterhowitmaycostB.howmanyitcostC.howmuchmayitcostD.howevermuchitmaycost【解析】however引导让步状语从句,它本身修饰much,应将much放在其后,其后面应用陈述句语序。【答案】D11.—Sheshouldn’thavedonethatsortofthing.—Whatevershedidwasreasonable,towhatyouhaddone.—Besides,it’snoneofyourbusiness.Getdowntoyourwork.A.comparing;doingB.comparing;doC.compared;doingD.compared;do【解析】句意:”她本来不应该做那种事情。”“与你的所作所为相比,她无论干什么都是合理的。”“这件事与你无关。开始工作吧。”comparedto/with表示”与⋯⋯相比”,在句中作状语。此外,getdownto表示”开始做某事;开始认真注意(或对待)某事”,to为介词,后接名词或动名词作宾语。【答案】C12.youprefer,I’llgiveittoyou.Butwedon’thaveanyothermodelsforyoutochoosefrom.A.WhateverB.WheneverC.WhicheverD.However【解析】考查引导词的选用。prefer表”更喜欢”之意。句子表达的是“在几者中选择”之意,所以应用whichever。【答案】C13.Thelittlegirlwhogotlostdecidedtoremainshewasandwaitforhermother.A.whereB.whatC.howD.who【解析】本题考查连词。remain是系动词,后加表语从句,由句意可知,从句缺地点状语,所以选A项。【答案】A14.Thespeakernoisystreet.A.raisedB.roseC.liftedD.brought【解析】句意:发言人提高了声音,以便在吵闹的街上他能被人听到。raise”提高”,强调在外力作用下的提高,不可用rise,它强调自然的上升。【答案】A15.ThesteelworksinwhichDavidhasworkedforfiveyearsuswithrawmaterialinlargequantitiesinthepasttwoyears.A.hasbeensupplyingB.wassupplyingC.havebeensupplyingD.weresupplying【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:在过去的两年中,David工作了五年的那家钢厂一直给我们提供大量的原材料。根据时间状语inthepasttwoyears可知用完成进行时,此题主语是works,虽是复数形式,却表单数意义,意为“工厂”,因此精品学习资料可选择pdf第5页,共10页-----------------------\n学习必备欢迎下载谓语动词用单数形式。【答案】AⅡ.完形填空James’sNewBicycleJamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully1thecoinsthatlayonthebed.$24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast$90!2onearthwashegoingtogetthe3ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycles.Itwas4tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasnoaskinghisparents,forheknewtheyhadnomoneyto6.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto7it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.8whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad9onmostthings.”Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMr.Clay.”Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”Thatwasthe10零工)business.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hewasamazedbythe11ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe12ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe13increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave14forthebicyclehelongedfor.Theday15camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.He16notimeandwentdowntotheshoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode17home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard18forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore19hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad20whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasworthevenmorethanthebicycle.1.A.cleanedB.coveredC.countedD.checked【解析】为了买自行车,James在数自己的钱。count”数”符合题意。【答案】C2.A.HowB.WhyC.WhoD.What【解析】表示方式,他到底怎么样才能得到购买自行车的其余的钱呢?【答案】A3.A.amountB.partC.sumD.rest【解析】James已经有了24.52美元,在这里用rest指购买自行车的其余的钱。【答案】D4.A.braveB.hardC.smartD.unfair【解析】James的朋友都有自行车,这样他和他们一起出去的话就会觉得很难。【答案】B5.A.pointB.reasonC.resultD.right【解析】Therebenopointindoingsth.做⋯⋯是没有意”义的。精品学习资料可选择pdf第6页,共10页-----------------------\n学习必备欢迎下载【答案】A6.A.splitB.spendC.spareD.save【解析】James知道自己的父母抽不出任何钱让他去买自行车。sparesb.sth.给某人抽出某种东西,该物多为时间或金钱。【答案】C7.A.borrowB.earnC.raiseD.collect【解析】James认识到实现自己梦想的唯一方式是自己挣钱。earn挣钱;collect收集,筹集;raise筹集。所以正确答案为B项。【答案】B8.A.OrB.SoC.ForD.But【解析】上下文是转折关系,虽然他知道要自己挣钱,但是谁会雇用他呢?【答案】D9.A.decisionsB.experienceC.opinionsD.knowledge【解析】Mr.Clay对大多数事情都有自己的见解。opinions见解”。”【答案】C10.A.beginningB.introductionC.requirementD.opening【解析】那是James零工的开始,beginning开始”。“【答案】A11.A.similarityB.qualityC.suitabilityD.variety【解析】为了凑够买自行车的钱,他做了各种各样的零工。variety种类”,”符合题意。【答案】D12.A.brandB.numberC.sizeD.type【解析】为了购买自行车,他为别人刷了很多车,他自己都已经记不清刷过的车的数量了。【答案】B13.A.effortB.pressureC.moneyD.trouble【解析】随着自己做零工的增加,钱也越来越多,C项符合题意。【答案】C14.A.allB.enoughC.muchD.some【解析】他知道自己不久就会有足够多的钱去买自己梦想中的自行车了。【答案】B15.A.finallyB.instantlyC.normallyD.regularly【解析】能够买的起自行车的那一天终于到来了,finally终于”,”符合句意。【答案】A16.A.gaveB.leftC.tookD.wasted精品学习资料可选择pdf第7页,共10页-----------------------\n学习必备欢迎下载【解析】当他数过自己的钱后,他立刻去买自行车了,没有浪费一分钟的时间。【答案】D17.A.patientlyB.proudlyC.silentlyD.tiredly【解析】经过自己的努力,他终于实现了自己的愿望,所以当然是”自豪地”proudly。【答案】B18.A.applyingB.askingC.lookingD.working【解析】为挣钱而工作当然是辛苦的。【答案】D19.A.sinceB.ifC.thanD.though【解析】该句话的意思是:James知道他的自行车意义重大,因为他是用自己的钱购买的。【答案】A20.A.deservedB.benefitedC.achievedD.learned【解析】他通过自己的努力实现了自己的梦想。achieve”实现”,符合句意。【答案】CⅢ.书面表达根据调查数据显示,我国肥胖儿童人数以每年8%的速度递增,实在令人担忧。最近,你校将组织题为”谁应对肥胖儿童负责”的英文辩论会,你将作为辩手参加。根据下面辩论的内容,写出你的发言稿(代表一方——正方或反方)。题目和开头已给出,但不计入总词数。词数120左右。Whoistoblamefortheobesechildren—the精品学习资料可选择pdf第8页,共10页-----------------------\n学习必备欢迎下载enterprisesortheparents?Thenumberofobesechildreninourcountryisincreasingby8percenteachyear.Peopleareveryconcernedaboutit.Inmyopinion,参考范文:Onepossibleversion(反方):Whoistoblamefortheobesechildren—theenterprisesortheparents?Thenumberofobesechildreninourcountryisincreasingby8percenteachyear.Peopleareveryconcernedaboutit.Inmyopinion,parentsaretoblame.First,thechildrenhaveformedabadeatinghabit.Anotherreason,Ithink,isthattheparentscan’ttelljunkfoodsfromnutritiousfoodssothattheycan’thelptheirchildrentomakearightchoice.Besides,mostofthetimetheparentsignorehowimportantitisweighthelpthemtomakeawisechoiceofwhattoeatandwhattodo.Anotherpossibleversion(正方):Whoistoblamefortheobesechildren—theenterprisesortheparents?Thenumberofobesechildreninourcountryisincreasingby8percenteachyear.Peopleareveryconcernedaboutit.Inmyopinion,enterprisesaretoblame.First,forthepurposeofmakingmoney,theyhavebuiltsomanywesternstylefastfoodrestaurants.Thefastfoodsareknownforcontainingtoomuchfat.Secondly,somecatering(food)industriesselljunkfoodsandtherearenolawstostopthemfromdoingso.Andbesides,somanyadvertisementsattractchildrentothefoodsthataredeliciousbutactuallyunhealthy.AllthesefactorsarethecausesofthelargenumberofobesechildreninChina.foods.It’sonlywhenlawsaremadethatthesituationwillbeimproved.Childrenareourfutureandweshoulddosomethingtomakesurethattheygrowhealthyandstrong.精品学习资料可选择pdf第9页,共10页-----------------------\n学习必备欢迎下载精品学习资料可选择pdf第10页,共10页-----------------------