高考写作模板 8页

2007届市二高校本资料主编人：朱文雪高桂琴审核人：李春娥2006-10高考写作系列指导材料（三）作文模版一、观点对比模板1：第一段：引出主题1.I’mwritingtotellyouthediscussionwe’vehadaboutwhether…(我写信告诉你我班关于某事的讨论)Opinionsaredividedonthismatter.(Therearetwodifferentviewpointsaboutit./Amongthemtherearetwotypesofattitudein….在…方面有两种态度)2.RecentlyIhavemadeasurveyaboutwhether…(最近我对是否…作了一次调查).100peopleacceptedmysurvey.Amongthemtherearetwotypesofattitude.第二段：观点对比(展开)1.60%ofthestudentsarefortheideaofdoing…60%的同学赞成做某事的想法).Theybelievethat…Besides,…Aboveall,…However/Ontheotherhand,40%ofthemdon’tthinkso/don’tagreewiththem.Intheiropinion,…Theysuggestthat…2.30%ofthemthinkthat…andthat…Athother30%areagaisnttheideaofdoing…theybelievethat…Therest/other40%don’tagreeeitheroftheideasabove.(其余的40%不赞成以上任一种观点)Intheiropinion,…第三段：陈述自己的看法1.Inmyopinion/Frommypointofview,…/2.AsfarasIknow,….结尾句：Onlywhenwe…canwedo…/Onlyinthiswaycanwedo…模板2：Thetopicabout…isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourschoolrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionaboutit.Somestudentsprefertoconsiderdoingsth.(或Somestudentssay…istheirfavorite.)theythinkthat…(理由一).What’smore,…(理由二).Moreover,…(理由三)However,othersbelieve…isabetterchoiceforthreereasons.(然而，其余的人认为做某事是一种较好的选择，有三个方面的理由)tobeginwith,…(理由一).Next,..Inaddition,…Frommypointofview,theformerissurelyawisechoice.Thereasonisthat…(或者用：AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysurporttheviewthat…(依我来看，我坚决支持这种观点…that引导同位语从句)模板3：好处与坏处的对比1.Inrecentyears,…hasbeenpopular.Therearemanyadvantagesin….First,…Second,….Third,…However,there’resomedisadvantages.….(之一).Besides,….(之二).Also,….(之三)Inmyopinion,itistruethatadvantagesaremorethandisadvantages.(依我看，的确是好处多于坏处)Ithink…2.Onebigadvantageof…isthat…./Oneobviousadvantageof…is…./Finally,…Whileitistruethat….hasmanyadvantages,itisalsoimportanttorealisethat….(虽然某事确实有许多好处，但是意识到…也很重要。模板4:问题与建议1.Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblemthat…(近来，我们面临这样一个问题…that8\n2007届市二高校本资料主编人：朱文雪高桂琴审核人：李春娥2006-10引导同位语从句).解决办法：Withthehelpofmoderntechnology,wenowhavemanymeanstosolveit.Bydoing….,wecan…What’sthemostimportantisthat…结论：inaword,itisclear/obviousthat…Onlywhen…canwe….三、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径１. 问题现状２.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)　　Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblemA,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,_________(说明Ａ的现状)．Second,___________(举例进一步说明现状)　　ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,_____________(解决方法一).Foranotherthing____________(解决方法二).Finally,______________(解决方法三).Personally,Ibelievethat____________(我的解决方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause______________(带来的好处).四、说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）１.说明事物现状２. 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）３.你对现状（或前景）的看法NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First___________(Ａ的优点之一).Besides_____________（Ａ的优点之二）.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat_______________(Ａ的第一个缺点)．Tomakemattersworse,_______________(Ａ的第二个缺点)．Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo_______________(我的看法)．(FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,____________(对前景的预测)．)五、议论文的框架 　(1) 不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）　There is a widespread concern over the issue that __________作文题目.But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _______________ 观点一________.In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一__.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____.So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____. 　People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， ___原因一 _______.  On the other hand,____原因二_____. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat ___观点二______.　 　As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat __观点一或二____.Itis not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ______. （2）利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there areseveral positive aspects as follows. 8\n2007届市二高校本资料主编人：朱文雪高桂琴审核人：李春娥2006-10Firstly, ___优点一______.  And secondly ___优点二_____. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题 is no exception, andin another word,it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一______.In addition,  _缺点二______. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议into full play, and reduce thedisadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.( 3 ) 答题性议论文   Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_____作文题__.It is reallyan important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.  As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.   Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ___六、图表作文的框架 图例提示[写作模板]第一段：描述图例内容1.Asthechartshows/Ascanbeseemfromthechart,greatchangeshavebeentakingplacein…(在…方面).In2000,therewere…(多少人做…).Bytheyear2006,thenumberof…(做某事)hasreachedupto(达到)…(多少).2.Theaveragenumberincreasedby20%inthepast5years.3.Thenumberofpeoplewho…hasdropped/increased/risenfrom…to…4.表示上升：increase/goup/riseto(by)…(to表示数量到了多少，by表示数量增加的程度)表示下降：decrease/comedown/reduce/drop第二段：说明原因1.Therearetwomainfactorsleadingtothischange.(主要有两个方面的原因导致了这种变化。)Foronething,…..Foranotherthing,….2.Severalfactors/reasonscontributeto/leadto/resultin/causesuchchanges.Foronething,….Foranotherthing,….Besides,….第三段：陈述自己的看法1.Inmyopinion,2.Therefore,myopinionisthat….现象说明文Recently_______,whatamazesusmostis______________,itisturethat__________.Therearemanyreasonsexplaining__________________________.Themainreasonis____________________.whatismore_________________________.thirdly________________________.Asaresult_______________.Consideringallthere,________________________.Foronething_____________________,foranother____________.InConclusion____________________.大作文8\n2007届市二高校本资料主编人：朱文雪高桂琴审核人：李春娥2006-10模板一：图画作文Thisillustrationdepicts_________(图画中的人物)Ving,with______________(补充说明).Recentlyithasbecomecommonforpeopleinmanywalksoflifeto_____________(进一步阐释)Itseemstomethatthecartoonistissendingamessageabout_______(图画主题),whichis______________(进一步的说明).Heseemstobesayingthat_______________(给出细节).Inmyopinion,___________(个人阐述).Thissimplepictureisawakeupcallfor______(所涉群体，如thewholeofthehumanrace).Therefore,itisimperativeforustotakedrasticmeasurestoputanendto_____________(问题所在).Onetheonehand,wemust_________________(建议一).Itisclearthatthedraweroftheillustrationisurgingusto_________(进一步说明).Ontheotherhand,________________(建议二)Onlyinthiswaycanwe___________(展望前景).模板二：图表作文Thechartgivesusanoverallpictureofthe____________(图表主题).Thefirstthingwenoticeisthat_______________(图表最大特点).Thismeansthatas__________,_________________(进一步说明).Wecanseefromthestatisticsgiventhat_______________(图表细节一).Afterving_________(细节一中的第一个变化),the_____Ved+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化).Thefiguresalsotellsusthat_________________________(图表细节二).(数据位置，如Inthesecondcolumn),wecanseethat____________accountsfor_______(进一步描述).Judgingfromthesefigures,wecandrawtheconclusionthat___________(结论).Thereasonforthis,asfarasIamconcernedisthat_____________(给出原因)./ItishightimethatweVed(发出倡议)模板三：利弊型作文Recentlytheissueofwhetherornot______(讨论话题)hasbeeninthelimelightandhasarousedwideconcerninthepublic.Therearetwomajorargumentsthatcanbemadefor_________.Foronething,__________canbring____to_____________(优点一).Foranother,itiswidelyholdthatpeopleusually____when________________________________(优点二).Butwemustnotlosesightofthefactthattherearealsodrawbacksto__________,amongwhichare____________(列举缺点).Forinstance,itcanbe__________to8\n2007届市二高校本资料主编人：朱文雪高桂琴审核人：李春娥2006-10_____________(举例说明).Inaddition,manypeoplefindit________(形容词)to_______________(第二个缺点)Whenaskedto__________,Itendto____________.ThisisbecauseI_______________(原因一).Furthermore,_______________________(原因二).Finally,______________(原因三).模板四：展望未来型Withtherapidadvancesof_____________inrecentyears,___has____________(引出现象).However,_______has________________,as____________(提出问题).Asaresult,_____has____________________(指出影响).Theeffects___________hasproducedon____________canbeboileddowntotwomajorones.First,__________________(影响一).Moreimportantly,________________(影响二).Hence,Ibelievethatwewillseea____________(提出展望)/Nevertheless,Idonotthinkwewillseea______(或反面展望)Therearenumerousreasonswhy____,andIwouldliketoexploreafewofthemostimportantoneshere.Thefirstisthatthemore(比较级)_____,themore(比较级).Inaddition,weallagreethat________________________(第二个原因)小作文1：投诉信Dear_______,Iam.(自我介绍)IfeelbadtotroubleyoubutIamafraidthatIhavetomakeacomplaintabout_______.Thereasonformydissatisfactionis______________(总体介绍).Inthefirstplace,_________________________(抱怨的第一个方面).Inaddition,____________________________(抱怨的第二个方面).Underthesecircumstances,Ifindit___(感觉)to____________________________(抱怨的方面给你带来的后果).8\n2007届市二高校本资料主编人：朱文雪高桂琴审核人：李春娥2006-10Iappreciateitverymuchifyoucould_______________________(提出建议和请求),preferably__________(进一步的要求),andIwouldliketohavethismattersettledby______(设定解决事情最后期限).ThankyouforyourconsiderationandIwillbelookingforwardtoyourreply.YourssincerelyLiMing2：询问信Dear______,Iam_________________________(自我介绍).Iamwritingtoseeifitispossibleforyoutoprovidemewithinformationregarding_______.(要询问的内容)Firstofall,whatare_________________________________?(第一个问题)Secondly,whenwill________________________________?(第二个问题)Thirdly,is_________________?(第三个问题)Iwouldalsoliketoinquire_________________________________(将最重要的问题单独成段).Couldyoubesokindastosendmesomerelevantbookletsontheabove-mentionedaspects?Thankyouforyoukindness,andyourpromptattentiontothisletterwillbehighlyappreciated.YourssincerelyLiMing3：请求信Dear___________,Iamwritingtoformallyrequestto___________(请求的内容)Thereasonfor______________isthat______________________________（给出原因）.I________,soI___________________________________(给出细节)8\n2007届市二高校本资料主编人：朱文雪高桂琴审核人：李春娥2006-10Iwouldalsoliketorequest________________________(提出进一步的要求).IamsorryforanyinconvenienceIhavecaused.Thankyouforyourattentiontotheserequests.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,donothesitatetocontactmeat____________(电话号码).Ilookforwardtoafavorablereply.YourssincerelyLiMing4：道歉信Dear___________,Iamtrulysorrythat_________________________(道歉的原因).Thereasonisthat______________________________________(介绍原因)Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused.Hopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.YourssincerelyLiMing6：建议信Dear___________,Youhaveaskedmeformyadvicewithregardto_______,andIwilltrytomakesomeconductivesuggestionshere.Inmyhumbleopinion,youwouldbewisetotakethefollowingactions:_________________(建议的内容)Ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful,andIwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.GoodLuckwithyour_______(祝愿)YourssincerelyLiMing8\n2007届市二高校本资料主编人：朱文雪高桂琴审核人：李春娥2006-107.求职信DearSirorMadam,Iwritethislettertoapplyforthepositionthatyouhaveadvertisedin____________(报纸名称)of________(广告发布时间).NotonlydoIhavethequalificationsforthisjob,butIalsohavetherightpersonalityfora__________(工作名称).Intheonehand,_______________________________(第一个原因).Ontheotherhand,__________________________________(另一个原因).Shouldyougrantmeapersonalinterview,Iwouldbemostgrateful.Ifyouneedtoknowmoreaboutme,pleasefeelfreetocontactmeatanytimeat_______________(电话号码)Thankyouforconsideringmyapplication,andIamlookingforwardtomeetingyou.YourssincerelyLiMing8：邀请信Dear________,Therewilla________________(内容)at/in________________(地点)on___________(时间).Wewouldbehonoredtohaveyoutherewithus.Theoccasionwillstartat___________(具体时间).Thiswillbefollowedbya_______(进一步的安排).Ataround______(时间)，____________________________(另一个安排)Ireallyhopeyoucanmakeit.RSVPbefore____________(通知你的最后期限)Yourssincerely8