成人高考英语答案-成人高考英语 850页

精品文档成人高考英语答案-成人高考英语成人高考英语语法练习成人高考英语语法练习1.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem_______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were,wasB.was,wasC.was,wereD.were,were2.E-mail,aswellastelephones,________animportantpartindailycommunication.A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play3.______ofthelandinthatdistrict______coveredwithtreesandgrass.A.Twofifth,isB.Twofifth,areC.Twofifths,isD.Twofifths,are4.Tenminutes______alongtimeforonewhowaits.A.seemB.seemsC.seemedD.areseemed2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档5.Ericistheonlyoneoftheboyswho_____adrivinglicense.A.hasB.haveC.ishavingD.arehaving’6.JoyandSorrow_____next-doorneighbours.A.isB.areC.wereD.be7.Inmyopinion,someofthenews_____unbelievable.A.areB.isC.hasbeenD.havebeen8.When______theUnitedNationsfounded?A.isB.areC.wasD.were9.Everypossiblemeans_____.A.hastriedB.hasbeentriedC.wastriedD.weretried10.Whatshesaysanddoes_____nothingtodowithme.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档A.wasB.wereC.hasD.have1、I’llgivethebooktohimassoonashe____comes____back.2、Hasthebaby________cryingyet?(stop)3、Idon’tknowwhetherMother4、She_______onhercoatandwentout.(put)5、“Whataretheydoing?”“They6、Theboyaskedhismother________himgoandplaybasketball.(let)7、I’msorrytokeepyou____________foralongtime.(wait)8、9、Ifit________aninterestingfilm,we’llseeittomorrow.(be)10、Theyusually________(do)theirhomeworkaftersupper.1.I___________(teach)herefortenyearssinceIfinishedschool.2.Wouldyoumindme__________(use)yourbike?3.ThestudentsofClassTwo___________(sweep)theirclassroomnow.4.TheWhites____________(notlisten)totheradio2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档atthattime.5.Itsbettertogivethan__________(receive).6.Howlong______you_______(live)inthistown?7.You_______(come)herelastyear,______you?8.----When______you______(see)him?----I______(see)himlastSunday.9.Shesaidthatthecar___________(use)thenextweek.10.Ididntknowwhat__________(happen)toChinainacentury.11.WhenIgottothestation,thetrain____already______(leave).12.Thestonebridge______________(build)inourhometownfortenyears.13.Thedeskmust______(clean)onceaday.14.Thedog_________(lie)onthefloorwhenIcamein..15.It_________(rain)heavilywhenIgothome.16.Hermother____________(cook)atthistimeyesterday.17.Thestudents_____________(do)theirhomework.__________(notmake)anynoise!2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档18.----______youever_______(be)toBeijing?----Yes.I________(go)therelastweek.19.Helltelephoneusassoonashe_________(arrive)there.20.Jiefangtrucks____________(make)inChangchun.21.Apenisusedfor__________(write).22.Allthatmust________(do).23.Myfriendcantdecidewhichpairoftrousers____________(choose).Sosheaskedmetogoshoppingwithher.24.Theyfindituseful__________(learn)English.25.Theoldmanoften_________(tell)thechildrenastoryintheevening.Thiseveninghe________(tell)twostories.26.Theradio__________(use)onceinaweekinourclass.It____________(notuse)yesterdaybecausetherewassomethingwrongwithit.27.Wouldpleasetellushow___________(make)thewatch________(work)?28.Shedoesntknowwhat_________(do)andwhere__________(go)2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档havetaught1.using2.aresweeping3.weren’tlistening4.toreceive5.have…lived6.came…didn’t7.did…see,saw8.wouldbeused9.wouldhappen10.had…left11.havebeenbuilt12.becleaned13.waslying14.wasraining15.wascooking16.aredoing,Don’tmake17.have…beeen,went18.arrives19.aremade20.writing2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档21.bedone22.tochoose23.tolearntells,will1.Iftherewerenosubjunctivemood,English_________mucheasier.A.willbeB.wouldhavebeenC.couldhavebeenD.wouldbe2.IfI_____you,I’djointhearmy.A.amB.wasC.wereD.wouldbe3.Ifhe_______tomorrow,hewouldfindMrWangintheoffice.A.comesB.willcomeC.shouldcome4.Ifit_______nextweek,thecropswouldbesaved.A.rainsB.willrainsC.wouldrain5.IfI_______it,Iwoulddoitinadifferentway.A.weretodoB.doC.haddoneA.isB.willbeC.were7.Ifhehadworkedharder,he_________.D.comeD.shouldrainD.wastodo6.Supposingtheweather2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档________bad,wherewouldyougo?D.beA.wouldsucceedB.hadsucceededC.shouldsucceedD.wouldhavesucceeded8.Ifhe________,he_________thatfood.A.waswarned;wouldnottakeB.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetakenC.wouldbewarned;hadnottakenD.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken9.Ifmylawyer_________herelastSaturday,he_______mefromgoing.A.hadbeen;wouldhavepreventedB.hadbeen;wouldpreventC.were;wouldpreventD.were;wouldhaveprevented10.Ifhe______it,he_______it.A.hadseen;couldhavebelievedB.saw;couldn’tbelieveC.saw;couldn’thavebelievedD.hasseen;hadbelieved11.—Doyouthinkthethiefenteredthroughthewindow?—No,ifhehad,Idon’tbelieve,_______broken2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档theliving-room’swindow.A.hewouldhaveC.hehadB.hemusthaveD.shouldhehave12.—DidyougoswimminglastSunday?—No.Wewouldhavegone______nicer.A.iftheweatherwasB.wouldtheweatherhavebeenD.shouldtheweatherbe13.______it______foryourhelp,Icouldn’thavemadeanyprogress.A.Had;notbeenB.Should;notbeenC.Did;notbeenD.Not;been14._______today,hewouldgettherebyFriday.A.WouldhaveleftC.WerehetoleaveA.shouldbebuiltC.willbebuiltitisfinetomorrow,we______afootballmatch.a.haveb.willhavec.hasd.shallhashewasatschool,he______earlyandtakeawalkbeforebreakfast.a.willriseb.shallriseb.shouldrise2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档wouldrisethepast30yearsChina______greatadvancesinthesocialistrevolutionandsocialistconstruction.a.hasmadeb.havemadec.hadmaded.havingmade______gotobeduntilI______finishedmywork.a.don’t/hadb.didn’t/havec.didn’t/hadd.don’t/have5.______youthinkhe______backbydinnertime?a.Do/havecomeb.Did/willhavecomec.Does/willcomed.Do/willhavecomesaidthathedroppedhisbagwhenhe______forthebus.a.wasruningb.wasrunningc.wererunningd.isrunningsooner______hearrivedhomethanhe______tostartonanotherjourney.a.has/wasaskedb.have/wereaskedc.had/isaskedd.had/wasasked8.“______yougivemearoomforthenight?”Iaskedonarrivingatthehotel.a.Shouldb.Canc.Mightd.Mayarenineofthem,so______getintothecarat2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档thesametime.a.theymaynotatallb.alltheymaynotc.theycan’talld.alltheycan’t10.“Wedidn’tseehimatthelectureyesterday.”“He______it.”a.mustn’tattendb.cannothaveattendedc.wouldhavenotattendedd.needn’thaveattended11.“Yourealizethatyouweredrivingat100mph,don’tyou?”“No,officer.I______.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan80.”a.didn’tneedtobeb.maynothavebeenc.couldn’thavebeend.needn’thavebeenwasagoodrunnersohe______escapefromthepolice.B.WasheleavingD.IfheleavesB.wouldbuiltD.built15.Itisorderedthatanewbridge______overthewideriver.15.a.mightb.succeededtoc.wouldd.wasabletothey______,ourplanwillfallflat.a.areco-operatingb.hadnotco-operatedc.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档won’tco-operated.didn’tco-operatehoped______myletter.a.hertoanswerb.thatshewouldanswerc.thatsheanswersd.heranswering______liveinthecountrythaninthecity.a.prefersb.likestoc.hadbetterd.wouldrather16.______toseeafilmwithustoday?a.Didyoulikeb.Wouldyoulikec.Willyouliked.Haveyouliked’msorry,butIhadnoalternative.Isimply______whatIdid.a.mustdob.hadtodoc.oughttohavedoned.havetodo18.“Timeisrunningout,______?”a.hadn’twebettergotstartb.hadn’twebettergetstart’twebettergetstartedd.hadn’twebetternotstartedone______thattohisface.a.daressayb.daressayingc.daresayd.daretosay2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档studentsintheclassroom______nottomakesomuchnoise.a.needb.oughtc.mustd.dare______lastweekifyouwerereallyseriousaboutyourwork.a.oughttocomeb.oughttobecomingc.oughthavecomed.oughttohavecomeelephantsought______hoursagobythekeepers.a.tobefedb.tofeedc.tobeingfedd.tohavebeenfed23.“Iwonderwhythey’relate.”“They______thetrain.”a.canhavemissedb.couldmissc.mayhavemissedd.mightmiss24.“Tomgraduatedfromcollegeataveryyoungage.”“He______havebeenanoutstandingstudent.”a.mustb.couldc.shouldd.might______theexaminationagainsinceyouhadalreadypassedit.a.needn’thavetakenb.didn’tneedtotakec.needn’ttaked.mustn’ttake2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档isreallyincompetent!Theletter______yesterday.a.shouldbefinishedtypingb.mustbefinishedtypinghavefinishedtypingc.shouldhavebeenfinishedtypingboytoldhisfatherthathewouldrather______anastronaut.a.becomeb.tobecomec.becomingd.becamewereachedthestation,thetrainhadstillnotarrived;sowe______.a.needednottohurryb.needn’thavehurriedc.neednottohavehurriedd.didn’tneedtohurryyourroommateisvisitingherfamilythisweekend,_____youliketohavedinnerwithustonight?a.willb.won’tc.wouldn’td.dowasafraidwhathehaddone______adisastrouseffectonhiscareer.a.mighthaveb.couldbec.havebeend.shallbe2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档1-10BDACDBDBCB11-20CDCBDBBCCB21-30DDCABDABCA1._____youready?(A)Are(B)Have(C)Will(D)Can2.____hereearly?(A)Willhe(B)Washe(C)Didhebe(D)Werehe3.I___happyaboutthepriceofeggs.(A)amt(B)amnot(C)donot(D)won’t4.SincelastyearI____himonlyonce.(A)haveseen(B)havebeenseeing(C)see(D)wasseeing5.Donald___sixteentomorrow.(A)isbeing(B)goingtobe(C)shallbe(D)willbe6.I___thestoryatall.(A)dontlike(B)like(C)amfondof(D)wouldlike7.Iwouldrather___thanplaynow.(A)tostudy(B)amstudying(C)study(D)studied8.Idratheryou___anythingaboutitforthetime2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档being.(A)do(B)didntdo(C)dont9.Thecar___muchmoney.(A)10.I___liketoeatfish.(A)am(B)have(C)do(D)be11.___repeatthequestion?(A)ShallI(B)WillI(C)WouldyoulikethatI(D)DoyouwantthatI12.Myteacherknowsmorethan___.(A)myuncleknows(C)theyknow(B)myuncledoes(D)theydontknow(D)didntnotcost(B)nothavecost(C)isntcost(D)didntcost13.He___tomeetusatthestation,butdidntseeus.(A)didgo(B)didwent(C)goes(D)had14.Notonly____uslight.(A)doesthesungive(B)thesungives(C)givesthesun(D)thesundoesgive15.____youtellmewhathashappened?(A)May(B)Must(C)Can(D)Could2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档16.Anne___tomorrow.(A)cansing(B)cantosing(C)isgoingsing(D)goingtosing17.You___handitinatonce,youmayhanditintomorrow.(A)neednt(B)maynot(C)cant(D)mustnot18.Telltheboythathe___intheriver.(A)swims(B)swim(C)swimming(D)toswim19.Joan___playonSaturday.(A)goingto(B)can(C)isgoing(D)canto20.SusanandIcangotothelecture___.(A)butneithercanCharles(B)andsoChariescan(C)butCharlescant(D)andCharlesalsocan1.(A)2,(B)3.(B)4.(A)5,(D)6,(A)7.(C)8.(B)9.(9)10,(C)(C)11.(A)12.(B)13.(A)14.(A)15.(D)16.(A)17.(A)18.(B)19.(B)20,成人高考专升本英语语法语法一：时态和语态一）时态1，12种常见时态的基本用法，各种时态的基本表达方式以及时间顺序。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档一般现在时：表示现状，性质，特点或者客观真理。常与always，often，usually等词连用现在进行时：表示正在发生的动作。常与continually，constantly，allthetime等词连用现在完成时：表示已经完成或存在的状态。常与since，for，yet，already等词连用现在完成进行时：表示动作持续到现在可能刚刚中止，也可能继续进行一般过去式：表示过去某一时刻发生的动作。常与ago，yeaterday，when...等词连用过去进行时：表示过去某一时间段持续进行的动作。常用词语现在进行时一样过去完成时：过去的过去，必须在过去的界定条件下才可以使用。常用by+过去的时间/一般过去式的句子过去完成进行时：动作持续到过去的一个时间可能刚刚中止，也可能继续进行一般将来时：将来的动作，主语will，shall，begoingto，beto和beaboutto的区别将来进行时：将来的时间里可能持续发生的动作过去将来时：表示从过去某时间看将来要发生的事情将来完成时：动作要到将来某一时间完成。常用by+将来的时间/一般现在时的句子2，makesure/certain，incase等词后面的从句常用现在时表示将来时3，主句是现在时态或将来时态，从句可以为任何时态。主句为过去的时态，从句必须是过去的时态。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档二）被动语态1，不能用被动语态的情况：A:不及物动词B:表示状态而不是动作的词，如cost，fit，lack，want，wishsuit等2，感官动词，使役动词：have，make，help，let等。被动时，需要将to补上。3，被动语态一般都与其他考点综合考察，当看到选项有被动选项时，首先应该考虑是否具有被动关系。二，非谓语动词一）动词不定式1，动词不定式短语作主语时，往往放在谓语动词的后面，用引导词it作形式主语。如果不定式作宾语而又跟有补语，这时，通常要用1）itis+adj+forsb.常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy,hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等：2）itis+adj+ofsb.的句型一般表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good,kind,nice,clever,foolish,right等。3,动词不定式作定语：①用不定式作定语时，如果它与所修饰的词是动宾关系，所以如果不定式是不及物动词，其后面应跟上必要的介词。②2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档不定式作定语，如果与他所修饰的词是动宾关系，则不定式后面不能再带宾语。4，动词不定式作状语：①不定式能够修饰作表语或宾语补足语的形容词，在句中作状语，这时不定式不能再带宾语。②作状语的不定式的逻辑主语必须与句子主语一致。5,不定式的时态和语态:被动式tobestudied；进行式tobestudying；完成式tohavestudied;被动完成式tohavebeenstudied6，有些动词要求省掉to的不定式做宾语补足语：主要有：A:感官动词，使役动词：have，make，help，let等。B:cannothelpbutdo；cannotbutdo；cannotchoosebutdo；hadbetterdo；wouldratherdo7，两个不定式由and，except，or，than连接时，可以省略第二个to，由but连接时，如果前面有do及其变形，可以省略第二个to，反之则不行。二）动名词1，itisnouse/nogood/useless/(not)wise/worthwhile/ofgreat(no,little)importance等句式，后加动名词2，常用动名词做宾语的动词：admit,suggest,dislike,appreciate,enjoy,keep,prevent等。注意还有一些课本上的词。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档3，动名词的逻辑主语：如果动名词动作的发出者不是谓语动词的主语时，则需要有自己的逻辑主语。但是，如果动名词的逻辑主语与句子的主语相同，则不应再有逻辑主语。逻辑主语可以用物主代词和名词所有格，也可以用人称代词宾格或名词的普通格。例如：his/himdoingsth。4，动名词的时态和语态：完成式：havingdone；被动式beingdone；完成被动式：havingbeendone5，既可以用动词不定时又可以用动名词的一些词的意义区别：主要有：forget，remember，stop，regret，try，mean，goon+todo/doing6，allow,permit,forbid，encourage，advise后面无宾语时，接doing；后面有宾语时，接todo7，动名词在固定结构中的使用1）havedifficulty/trouble/problem/ahardtime/agoodtime++doing2）feellike+名词/动名词3）spend/wastetimedoingsth4）cannothelpdoingsth.忍不住。这一句型要和cannothelpbutdo以及cannotbutdo区分开来5）somethingneed/want/require+动名词表被动意义；bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事6）beworthdoingsth.值得„2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档7）Whatabout/howaboutdoing„怎么样？三）分词1，动词不定式，动名词与分词的否定形式是在它们的前面加not，never2，分词作定语：现在分词表示主动和进行，过去分词表示被动和完成。不定式表示将来。3，分词作状语：1）分词作状语时，它的逻辑主语必须与句子的主语一致。2）分词有时还可由连词when，while，if，after，before，on，unless等词引出，通常表示一种状态，当这些连词没有主语的时候，其后可以直接跟一个分词来表示一种伴随状态，分词的使用要和主句的主语保持一致。3）分词作状语时，要特别注意其逻辑主语和主句谓语动词的一致性。否则，分词必须有自己的主语。这种带主语的分词结构称为独立主格结构。4，分词作宾语补足语：1）使役动词have,make,get的后面可以接过去分词作宾补，keep的后面则接现在分词作宾补。在2）表示感觉的动词notice,find,see,watch,hear,smell,feel等感官动词后面用省掉to的动词不定式作宾语补语，通常表示(强调)动作从开始到结束的全过程。如果用现在分词作宾语补语，则通常表示动作正在进行。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档5，分词作表语：现在分词作表语表示主语的特征，常用于事物；过去分词作表语表示主语的状态，常用于人。现在分词意思是“令人...”,过去分词意思是“某人感到....”；分词作表语时，现在分词有“主动”、“进行”、等意义；过去分词有“被动”、“完成”等意义。6，分词的时态和语态：1）过去分词没有完成时态和被动语态2）现在分词的时态和语态：完成式：havingdone；被动式：beingdone。表示三、情态动词和虚拟语气考点总结一）情态动词：常见的情态动词有can,could,may,might,must,should,oughtto，need,dare,oughtto.特别注意：没有will和would1,can表示能，could是它的过去式，May表示可能，might是它的过去式。语气方面：can最直截了当，could礼貌客气，may既尊重又礼貌，might含做作的成分。2，must的含义，第一个含义是：必须。其否定回答一般是：neednot或者donthaveto.第二个含义是：肯定。其否定形式是cant不可能。而mustnt的意思是：禁止，绝对不行。3，need2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档作为情态动词的时候，一般只用于肯定句和疑问句中。当然也可以作为实义动词，意思是需要。需要注意的是：情态动词的否定用neednt，实义动词的否定用dontneed.另：dare同need的用法，一般用于否定句和疑问句中。往往具有实义动词的意思。4，should和oughtto的用法。其否定形式是：shouldnt和oughtnotto。意思是：应该。5，情态动词+have+doneMusthavedone肯定已经做过may/mighthavedone可能已经做过....May/mightnothavedone可能不会做过....Neednthavedone做了不必要或不需要做的事情。an/couldhavedone可能已经can/couldnothavedone不可能已经。Should/oughttohavedone应该做的事情却没做。Shouldnothavedone/oughtnottohavedone做了不应该做的事情。二）虚拟语气：第一，if条件句。1，普通状态：1），对现在的虚拟：从句：If+主语+过去式+...主句：主语+should/could/might/could+动词原形+.....2），对过去的虚拟：If+主语+had+过去分词+...主句：主语+should/could/might/could+2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档have+过去分词+.....3），对将来的虚拟：从句：If+主语+should/wereto/weregoingto+动词原形+...主句：主语+should/could/might/could+动词原形+.....2，if条件句中的从句中有were，had，could，should。可以省掉if，使用倒装结构。注意：只把were，had，could，should提到句首，其他的一律不倒装。除非有werent/hadnt/couldnt/shouldnt这些分不开的形式。3，用介词短语替代if条件句，其后的句子和if条件句主句的变化形式相同。这些词包括：but，butfor，with，without，under，otherwise等。如果这些词后面+客观事实，主句表示对现在的虚拟，用should/could/might/could+动词原形。如果这些词后面加一个具体的事情，就默认这个事情为过去的事情，主句表示对过去的虚拟，用主语+should/could/might/could+have+过去分词+.....。4，有些虚拟语气是可以省略主句或者从句的，往往都是其前面或者后面有一个陪衬的句子。起到一个解释说明的作用，中间是句号。这种题目要根据陪衬的句子来分析是对现在，过去，还是将来的虚拟。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档5，混和虚拟语气。当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时，动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间来调整。往往主句或从句有一个明确的时间点来界定。第二，Wish/ifonly/evenif(though)/asif(though)/suppose，这几个词需要引导虚拟语气，其变化形式基本同if条件句引导的虚拟语气，需要注意的是：将来形式不同。这些词引导的虚拟语气形式是：对现在的虚拟：从句谓语用：过去式对过去的虚拟：从句谓语用：had+过去分词/couldhave+过去分词对将来的虚拟：从句谓语用：would/could+动词原形第三，过去式形式1,Itistime(that)，后面的从句谓语动词用过去式或者shoulddo，should不能省略。2，wouldrather/sooner/assoon，从句谓语动词用过去式。注意这些词在动词不定式中的应用与这里的区别。第四，shoulddo形式，should可省略。1，forfearthat和lest从句谓语动词用do2，一些表示建议，要求，命令的动词引导的宾语从句。其名词形式引导的从句。以及itis+suggestedthat的形式。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档这些动词有：suggest，insist，recommend，order，propose，urge，require，advise，request，desire，command，demand，arrange，move等。其名词性是有：suggestion，insistence,recommendation,order，proposal，urge,requirement，advice，request，desire,command,demand,arrangement,motion.另外还包括：necessity，decision，resolution，plan等词3，itis+形容词+that，这些形容词有：important，necessary，essential，advisable，better，vital等。四，定语从句：1，在非正式场合，that有时可用来代替关系副词或相当于关系副词的“介词+which”，而且经常全部省略，2，是用关系代词还是用关系副词：方法一：用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。方法二：准确判断先行词在定语从句中的成分(主、谓、宾、定、状)，也能正确选择出关系代词/关系副词。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档3，定语从句中的时态。如果主句是一般将来时或过去将来时，从句的动作与主句的同时发生，那么该从句要用一般现在时表示一般将来时、用一般过去时表示过去将来时。4，限制性和非限制性定语从句1）定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。限制性定语从句是先行词不可缺少的部分，去掉它主句意思往往不明确；非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明，去掉了也不会影响主句的意思，它与主句之间通常用逗号分开。2）当先行词是专有名词或物主代词和指示代词所修饰时，其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的。3）非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词,对其进行修饰,这时从句谓语动词要用第三人称单数。4）关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句5，介词+关系词1）介词后面的关系词不能省略。2）that前不能有介词。3）某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的4）在“介词+关系代词”的结构中，也可用复杂介词，如：bymeansof，asaresultof等6，as,which非限定性定语从句as2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档和which在引导非限制性定语从句时，这两个关系代词都指主句所表达的整个意思，且在定语从句中都可以作主语和宾语。但不同之处主要有两点：1）as引导的定语从句可置于句首，而which不可。2）在thesame和such之后，定语从句用as引导。3）as引导非限定性定语从句即可放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，用来修饰整个句子。当as在从句中作主语时，后面常接下列句型。如：asisknown,asissaid,asisreportedasisannounced等。7，一个先行词后面可以跟一个以上的定语从句，这种现象叫双重关系从句：HeistheonlypersonthatIcanfindwhoisabletosolvetheproblem。他是我能找到的唯一解决这个问题的人。8，先行词和关系词合二为一：what/whatever;that/what;who/whoeverwhat=thethingthat；whatever=anythingthat/whichwho=thepersonthatwhoever=anyonewho/that9，关系代词that的用法1）不用that的情况a)在引导非限定性定语从句时。b)介词后不能用。2)只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况a)先行词由thesame,thevery,thefirst,thelast,theonly,theone,all,no,much,2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档few，little,none,any,every等时，常用that,而不用whichb)先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that。c)先行词既有人，又有物时,只用that。10，定语从句可以是一个动词不定式，但一般要使用“介词+关系代词“这种形式出现。五：状语从句：一）时间状语从句：when，while，as，after，before，assoonas，since，till/until,bythetime1,when,while,as的区别：when即可引导延续性又可引导短暂性动词，还可以表示从句动作在主句之前或之后发生；while必须引导延续性动词，强调两个动作同时发生，又可表示类比；as表示一边，一边。引导延续性动作2，Before引导的句子，主句时间在前，从句时间在后，after引导的句子，主句时间在后，从句时间在前。3，since引导的从句的谓语动词可以是延续性的动词，又可以是瞬时动词。一般情况下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时。但在Itis＋时间＋since从句的句型中，主句多用一般现在时，从句用一般过去时。4，assoonas，immediately，directly，instantly，themoment，theminute，once表示“2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档一....就”。Hardly....when,nosooner....than意思与此相同，但是主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去式。5，eachtime,everytime和whenever每次，每当。二）地点状语从句：1，wherever/anywhere=nomatterwhere2,everywhere：每个地方三）条件状语从句：1，unless=ifnot除非2，aslongas，solongas只要；incase以防，以免3，onconditionthat,providingthat,providedthat，supposing/supposedthat,=if四），原因状语从句1，because表示直接原因，语气最强2，since表示已知原因，语气比because弱3，seeing(that),now(that),considering(that),inthat,giventhat意思为“既然，因为”。4，as表示双方都知道的原因，一般用于句首5，for引导的原因只能放在主句之后并且用逗号隔开五），目的状语从句1，sothat以至于=inorderthat，另外还有forthepurposethat，somuchsothat.六），结果状语从句2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档1，so....that,such....that：so+adj/adv,such+n2,tothedegree(that),totheextent(that),tosuchadegree(that),tosuchanextent(that)So和such的区别：such是形容词，修饰名词或名词词组，so是副词，只能修饰形容词或副词。1,单数可数名词钱有不定冠词与形容词是，so和such的位置不同。So+adj/adv+a/an+n；Such+a/an+adj+n2,so后即使有形容词，也不能修饰复数名词和不可数名词，而such可以。3,名词前有many，much，little，few修饰时，需要用so，不用such，但是当little表示“小”而不表示“少”的意思时，用such七）让步状语从句1，as，though引导的让步状语从句，需要倒装：adj/adv+as/though+主语+谓语。但是although不能，他们不能与but连用2，evenif和eventhough：即使3，nomatter+疑问词=疑问词+ever不管.....都。注意：nomatterhow和however后要直接加形容词或者副词+主语+谓语4，despite=inspiteof尽管,他们要使用状语从句需要用despite/inspiteofthefactthat...2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档5，while有时也可表示让步的意思：虽然。位于句首。八），比较状语从句1，同级比较：as+adj+as，notso(as)+adj+as；比较级：adj比较级+than；最高级：themost+adj，the+adj最高级。2，倍数的表达：主语+谓语+倍数+as+adj+as；主+谓+倍数+morethan；主+谓+倍数+thesize，amount，length+of3，the比较级.......The比较级。主句与从句句式要一致4，(Just)as.....(so).....正如......，......也.....，主句与从句句式要一致5，morethan的用法：多于，不止；Morethan+adj：很，非常；Nomorethan只不过，notmorethan不如；more+adj+than+adj，肯定前者，否定后者，是.....而不是.....6，asfaras和sofaras1，表示直到....为止。前者用于肯定句，后者用于否定句。2，表示就....而言，两者可以互换九）方式状语从句1，引导词有：as正如，asif/though2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档好像，引导虚拟语气；theway正如。六：名词性从句：疑问词引导的主语，表语和宾语从句：1，疑问词本身有意义，2，疑问词在句子中做成分，3，从句用陈述语气。这些疑问词有：who,whom,whose,what,which,where,why,when,how包括whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,whichever，注意：没有whomever。一）主语从句1，主语从句常用it做形式主语，也可以以疑问词或者that，whether放在句首引导的正常句式的主语从句，要学会使用。引导主语从句的that不能省略，引导宾语从句的that可以省略。2，whether既可以引导主语也可以引导宾语从句，但if不能引导主语从句，whether后可以加ornot，if不行。作介词宾语时不用if二）宾语从句1，可用疑问词，that和if引导宾语从句。2，think，believe，suppose，expect等动词的宾语从句，其否定形式为将think变为否定3，当宾语从句后还有补语时，it做形式宾语，而将整整的宾语从句放在句尾2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档4，that引导的名词性从句还可以用在一些表达感情色彩的形容词后面。如sure，certain，doubtful，worried，glad，happy等三）同位语从句1，同位语从句常见的引导词：news，fact，idea，truth，suggestion，doubt，belief等。起到补充说明的作用。其引导词只能是that，而主语从句，宾语从句和表语从句的引导词可以是疑问词，that或whether，if。注意其与定语从句的区别。四）表语从句1，表语从句：可以用that引导，也可以用疑问词引导。正式文体中不省略，非正式文体中省略。七，强调句和倒装句一）强调句1，强调非谓语：1）一般句式：itis/was+强调的成分+that/who/whom+其他成分2）注意一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的倒装强调句型。3）注意not…until…句型的强调句，itisnotuntil....that.....4）强调主语时，that或who后面的谓语动词的形式仍然取决于原句中的主语2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档5）注意强调句与主语从句，定语从句和状语从句的区别。2，强调谓语：助动词do的各种变形+动词原形。谓语动词只有两种时态能强调，即一般现在时和一般过去时。在一般现在时中，do有人称的变化，第三人称单数用does，一般过去时do变成did。二）倒装句1）完全倒装：是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。1:以here,there,now,then等副词开头的句子中。习惯上用一般现在时。用完全倒装。2:such放在句首可以表示强调，意思是：“这就是”，用完全倒装。3:表示运动方向的副词，介词置于句首，需要使用完全倒装。这些词有in，away，up，out，down，under，behind，ahead等。2）部分倒装：是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do,does或did，并将其置于主语之前。1:一般疑问句和特殊疑问句要倒装部分倒装。2:Therebe句型当中。Therebe句型表达的意思是：2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档“某处有„.”。这个句型的主语在谓语动词后面，因此这是倒装语序。注意：therebe句型的时态；当have，has表示“有”的含义的时候，不能连用；therebe句型的变形，用一些表示具体行为的动词代替be动词。3:当连词as表示“虽然、尽管”引导让步状语从句时，句子要倒装，as相当于though,可以替换。形容词/副词+as+主语+谓语，主句。部分倒装。4：虚拟语气条件从句中的if被省略时，要把从句中的were,had或should，could移到主语之前。。部分倒装。5：以so开头的，表示“也一样”，“也这样”的句子要倒装。So用于肯定句，代替上文中的形容词、名词或动词，通常指前面所说的肯定情况也适用于其他人或物。结构是“so+be(do,have其他助动词或情态动词)＋主语”。注意：so后面的谓语动词要同前半句的第一个谓语动词一致，如果只有一个谓语动词，使用助动词。使用部分倒装形式。注意：如果只是对前句的内容表示同意，则不要倒装。6：以neither与nor开头的句子，表示“„也不”时，句子倒装。Neither与nor意思相同，可以互换。Neither,nor用于否定句，通常指前面所说的否定情况也适用于其他人或物。结构是：Neither(nor)+be(do,have,其他助动词或情态动词)2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档＋主语。部分倒装。Neither，nor后面的谓语动词要同前半句的第一个谓语动词一致，如果只有一个谓语动词，使用助动词。7：在表示祝愿的句子中，用部分倒装。常见的有May,Longlive等。8：在以never,hardly,scarcely,rarely,barely,seldom,notonly,notuntil,nor,little,nowhere,hardly„.when,nosooner„.than,bynomeans,undernocircumstances等开头的句子中，主谓要倒装。这些都是表示否定或半否定意义的词或词组。，部分倒装。9：在以“only+状语”开头的句子中，主谓要倒装。这里only后面必须跟有它修饰的状语或状语从句，这是关键。否则就不倒装。八、、主谓一致一）就近原则。1，Or，either...or,neither...nor,notonly...Butalso.引导的两个并列主语，谓语动词要同离主语最近的主语一致。2，如果therebe后面有两个或两个以上并列主语时，谓语也和最临近的那个一致。如果therebe后面只有一个主语，就和那个主语保持一致。二）首主语决定原则。当两个主语由aswellas,asmuchas,with,alongwith,togetherwith,including,followedby,like,2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档unlike,except,but,besides,ratherthan等词连接时，谓语动词由第一个主语决定。三）单数原则。即谓语动词需要使用单数。1，manya，morethanone+主语。即使主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的主语，谓语动词都用单数。2，either，neither，every，one，no，each，theother，another做主语，或这些词+名词做主语时。即使主语是由and连接的两个或两个以上的主语，谓语动词都用单数。3，a/this/that+kind/sort/type/pair....形容词+of做主语时4，some/any/no/every+thing/one/body做主语时，谓语动词用单数。做宾语时，同宾语决定原则，谓语动词也用单数。5，不定式，动名词，介词短语，wh—+todo，名词性从句等做主语时，谓语动词用单数。注意：如果是由and或bothand等表示复数含义的词连接的两个或两个以上的这种类型的主语时，谓语动词用复数。6，furniture，baggage/laggage,machinery,clothing,jewelry等集体名词做主语时。7，表示时间，距离，金钱，重量等词，尽管是复数形式，但是作为整体看待，谓语动词用单数。当数词做主语时，谓语动词用单数。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档8，如果是由and连接的一个人或一件事情，谓语动词用单数。四）复数原则。即谓语动词需要用复数1，and，both....and...引导的两个并列主语，注意：单数原则的1,2两点的例外。2，复型名词：glasses，shoes，socks，gloves等词3，people，police，cattle等词，注意people作为民族的意思时，是可数名词，有单复数形式的变化。五）宾语决定原则。即谓语动词由其后所带的宾语决定。1，what，who，which等疑问词引导的疑问句，其谓语动词由句子的宾语决定。2，therebe句型，包括therebe句型的变形形式。即be动词可以使其他的实义动词，如：seems，happened，appears等等。六）集体名词原则1，群体名词：family，army，crowd，population等词，即如果这些名词作为一个整体看待，谓语动词用单数，考虑到整体的每一个成员，谓语动词用复数。2，all+句子。原则同上。3，the+adj，表示一类人时，谓语动词用复数。表示抽象概念是，谓语动词用单数，大多数情况下，表示一类人。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档七）主语名词决定原则。即谓语动词由主语中的名词决定。1，any，more，some，half，most，all，none....+of做主语时，或者这些词直接加名词做主语时，谓语动词往往与这个名词相一致。如果名词是可数名词单数或不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。如果名词是可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数。2，a+单数名词+ortwo做主语时，谓语动词用单数；oneortwo+复数做主语时，谓语动词用复数。3，means，works等单复数通行的词作主语时，如果前面有each，every，no，either，neither等表示单数概念的词修饰时，谓语动词用单数。如果由all，both，some，any等表示复数概念的词修饰时，谓语动词用复数。4，分数，百分比+of+名词做主语时，谓语动词与of后的名词保持一致。5，anumberof+名词，谓语动词用复数。Thenumberof+名词，谓语动词用单数。6，therest引导的句子，如果只剩下一个，谓语动词用单数。如果剩余两个或两个以上，谓语动词用复数。7，在句子中，真正的主语可以被of，in，at，on等介词引导的定语所修饰，在做定语从句等相关的题目时，要找出句子真正的主语或先行词，不要被这些介词所引导的定语所迷惑。另：插入语和反义疑问句。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档插入语一个句子中间插入一个成分,它不作句子的何种成分,也不和句子的何种成分发生结构关系,同时既不起连接作用,也不表示语气,这个成分称之插入语。并不影响句子的使用。常见的插入句如下：Ithink/hope/expect/believe/suppose，Iamsure，thatis，whatsmore，whatsworse，whatisimportant/serious，asweallknow等。注意：Ithink/hope/expect/believe/suppose等结构在疑问句中为doyouthink/hope/expect/believe/suppose反义疑问句大的原则：前半句为肯定句，反义疑问句就用否定。前半句为否定句，或者带有半否定词的句子，后半句反义疑问句则用肯定。1．当陈述部分的主语是I，而句子又用来征询对方的意见时，附加疑问句中的主语用you。2．如果陈述部分用I’m„结构，附加疑问部分一般用aren’tI。3.当陈述句为therebe结构时，附加疑问句中的主语也用there。4.陈述部分带有seldom,hardly,never,rarely,few,little,nowhere,2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档nothing等否定词或半否定词时，附加疑问部分的动词用肯定形式。如果陈述部分的否定词带有否定前缀，那么，该陈述部分作肯定处理，附加疑问部分一般仍用否定形式。5.当陈述部分为主从复合句时，附加疑问部分一般应与主句的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系。但当陈述部分的主语是I，谓语是think,believe,suppose,expect这类动词时，附加疑问部分则往往与从句中的主语和谓语动词保持对应关系，但要注意否定的转移。6．当陈述部分是并列句，附加疑问句则需和就近的分句的主语和谓语一致。7．在由“祈使句+附加疑问”构成的附加疑问句中，附加疑问部分一般用willyou,won’tyou,wouldyou。但是，以let’s开头的祈使句，附加疑问部分用shallwe;以letus开头的祈使句，如果含义是allowus，不包括听话人在内，疑问部分用willyou。8．当陈述部分含有情态动词usedto时，疑问部分可用usedn’t或didn’t。9．当陈述部分带有情态动词oughtto时，疑问部分用oughtn’t或shouldn’t。10．当陈述部分含有hadbetter时，疑问部分用had。inadvance事先；提前onpurpose故意2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档adjustto(使)适应于，把...调节到applyfor申请，请求assignto指派，选派attemptat企图，努力attributeto把...归因于，归咎于belongto属于benefitfrom受益，获益burstout+V-ing爆发，突然发作catchupwith赶上combinewith结合，联合，化合concentrateon集中，专心copewith对付，应付counton倚靠，指望dealwith处理，论述，涉及dedicateto奉献，把...用在dependon/upon依靠，信赖，取决于differfrom不同engagein使从事于，使忙于equipwith装备，配备exchangefor交换，调换，兑换figureout计算出；领会到findout查明，发现2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档focuson(使)聚焦，(使)集中hearof/about听到hearfrom收到...的(来信)can/couldnothelp+V-ing禁不住，忍不住hinderfrom阻止，妨碍involvein卷入，陷入；牵涉，包含leavebehind留下，忘记带majorin主修，专攻objectto反对，不赞成persistin坚持不懈，执意；持续plungeinto纵身投入，跳入；猛冲；pointout指出remindsb.ofsth.使想起remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事resortto求助；诉诸于，采取，凭借respondto响应，回答resultin导致，结果是selectfrom挑选，选择separatefrom(使)分离；(使)分开settledown定居；解决，调停sharewith分与，分派，分配，分享，共用specializein擅长于，专门研究，专攻2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档sufferfrom忍受，遭受；使痛苦，患病；switchoff切断，(用开关)关掉switchon接通，(用开关)开起affectv.影响，传染，感动effortn.努力effectn.结果，影响effectiveadj.有效的；卓有成效applyv.申请applicationn.申请书applicantn.申请人awareadj.意识到的，知道的unawareadj.没有意识到的appreciatev.欣赏，感谢，正确评价appreciationn.欣赏，感谢benefitn.益处，好处v.有益于，受益campusn.校园candidaten.候选人，报考者，申请者capableadj.有能力的，能干的careern.职业，生涯，经历casen.案例，情况，事实，病例challengen.挑战，艰巨任务v.挑战，要求试commonadj.共同的charactern.性格2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档chasev./n.追逐，追求，寻觅contractv.收缩，缩小n.合同，契约cheatv./n.欺骗，作弊，骗子，欺骗行为checkv./n.检查，核对n.支票circumstancen.情况，形势，境遇complainv.抱怨，申诉complaintn.抱怨，申诉，疾病competev.竞争，比赛competitionn.比赛，竞争competitiveadj.竞争激烈的；充满竞争的convenientadj.方便的，舒适的conveniencen.便利，方便，公共厕所createv.创造，产生creditn.信贷，信任v.信任crisisn.危机，决定性时刻，转折点criticaladj.决定性的，批判的，危急的criticize/-isev.批评，评论，指责cultivatev.栽培，培养，耕作culturen.文化，教养curiosityn.好奇心customn.习惯，风俗customern.顾客2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档directionn.方向，方位disappearv.不见，消失disastern.灾难，大祸discouragev.使气馁，阻碍emotionn.情感，激情，情绪emphasisv./n.强调，重点encouragev.鼓励，激励enforcev.实施，生效，强迫，执行，加强enlargev.扩大，扩展，详述ensurev.保证，担保，确定enablev.是能够，使有能力enrichv.使丰富contrast...with...把……与……相对(对照)incontrastto/with和……形成对比bycontrast对比之下takesth.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制beconvenientto/for对……方便copewith(＝dealwith，trytofindasolutionto)应付，处理atallcosts不惜任何代价atthecostof以……为代价2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档emergefrom(＝appear，becomeknown)出现，暴露(问题，意见等)endupwith以……而结束engagein或beengagedin忙于，从事beequippedwith装备有，装有except(＝but)除了exceptfor(＝apartfrom)除……以外begoodfor对……有好处；对……有作用begoodat擅长于；begoodto对……好...forgranted(＝assumetobetrue)把……认为理所当然的beinthehabitof习惯于get(fall)intothehabitof养成了……的习惯livefromhandtomouth勉强度日，现挣现吃atheart(＝inreality)内心里，实际上inonesheart(ofhearts)内心深处，事实上byheart(＝bymemory)熟记，背(诵)withallonesheart全心全意地，真心实意beignorantof(＝lackingknowledge)对……不了解，不知道make(leave)animpressiononsb.＝giveimpression给……留下印象2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档makethemost(use)of充分利用gifttalentbynature天生的，生来innature本质上naturalnameafter用……的名字命名noneotherthan不是别人，正是……nothingbut只有，不过……而已itoccursto..某人想到……allatonce(＝suddenly，now)立即，马上onceinawhile(＝occasionally)偶尔inorder井井有条，处于良好状态；outoforder(＝inbadcondition)出毛病，发生故障participatein(＝takepartin)参加bepatientwith对……耐心performonthepiano(＝playthepiano)演奏钢琴persistin坚持，固执inperson亲自，当面cometothepoint谈主要问题thereisnopointindoingsth.没必要做某事pointat(＝indicate，directattention)指着pointout(＝indicate，show)指出，指明popularwith/among大众所喜爱的，拥戴resortto诉诸于……，求助于……2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档resorttoforce诉诸于武力respondto对……反应，响应，对(药)有效inresponseto(＝asananswerto)回答，反应beresponsiblefor对……负责，是造成……原因resultin(＝cause)导致withtheresultthat其结果是inreturn(for)作为报答；以报答(for)getridof摆脱，去掉，除去beintheright正确的；inthewrong错误的giveriseto(＝leadto)引起，导致attheriskof(＝withdangerof)冒……的风险forthesakeof(＝forthegoodoradvantageof)为了……起见besatisfiedwith满意onalargescale大规模地onschedule按时，准时aheadofschedule提前；inadvance预先；behindschedule落后于计划进度，晚于规定时间insearchof寻找；inhonorof为了表示对……敬意；inmemoryof为了纪念……；2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档inpursuitof追求……；onbehalfof代表……的利益；infavorof赞成……；inseason旺季insecret秘密地；inprivate私下share与……分享，分担，分摊，共用besorryabout/for懊悔的，后悔的，难过的specializein专门研究，专攻inspiteof(＝despite)尽管stickto粘着，坚持sticktoonesfriend忠于朋友stickat(＝continuetoworkhardat)继续勤奋地致力于……；stickatonesbooks勤奋读书bestrictwith对……严格要求be/goonstrike罢工sufferfrom患……病；受……苦痛besuitablefor(＝fit)适合……的besurprisedat对……惊奇；take...bysurprise使……惊奇；toonessurprise使某人惊奇ingoodtaste大方，得体；(反意)2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档inbadtaste小家子气intermsof(＝withregardto；respectively)按照，根据，在……方面thinkof(＝havetheideaof)想到；(＝consider)考虑；(＝remember)想起onsecondthoughts经再三考虑之后atthethoughtof一想到……forthetimebeing(＝temporarily)暂时intime(for)及时ontime准时atnotime无论何时也不……inontime(＝veryquickly)立即，马上attimes(＝occasionally)间或，时常atalltimes(＝always)始终，总是beinuse(＝beused)被使用；beoutofuse(＝beonlongerused)不再被使用beusedto＋V-ing习惯于usedto＋动词原形(过去常常做)invain(＝uselessly)徒劳beintheway(＝obstructive)碍事，阻碍bywayof(＝bygoingthrough)经由，取道bytheway(＝inaddition)顺带地(转移话题)innoway无论怎样也不……inaway从某种程度上说againstoneswill违心地，违背意愿地2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档inaword总之；inotherwords换言之；haveawordwithsb.谈一谈；havewordswithsb.争吵；havthelastword有决定权珠海成人高考英语是这样考过的2016年珠海成人高考英语是这样考过的。。。一、选择题解题技巧做单项选择题时要注意以下几个方面：1、先易后难：一些考题的答案比较容易选定，可以先从这些考题入手。平时练习时，应以基础为主，主要精力不应放在偏题、怪题上。2、分析考察意图、运用相关知识：学会分析出题者考察的意图，明确相关题的测试点是什么，然后运用所学知识进行分析、判断，再进行选择。3、利用暗示进行选择：注意考题设计的语境范围。平时应注重对习惯用语表达、惯用法和中英文化差别等方面知识的积累。4、运用排除法：可采取语言排除、逻辑排除、语法排除或选择排除等方法。先排除较容易、较明显的错误选项，缩小范围，而后对剩余的选项进行比较分析，最后确定答案。二、完形填空解题技巧2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档1、搭配判断法根据对以往试题的分析，搭配型考题在完形填空题中占的比例最高。搭配型问题主要测试常见搭配的熟练程度，比如说哪些词要搭配不定式、动名词或某种从句。哪些词必须与某个介词搭配。我们在复习时要特别注意短语动词和介词的固定搭配。2、结构判断法结构型问题主要包括句型、句式、连接词的选择等，解题时要运用句法知识，把握关键词，从而做出迅速正确的判断。完形填空题中有很多是利用语法的正确性与逻辑的排斥性间的矛盾来设计的。因此考生应结合上下文的合理性及意义关系的逻辑性选择最佳答案。重点院校：广东财经大学热门专业：工商企业管理、会计、人力资源管理2016英语成人高考考试题英语作文万能模板！！作文是英语知识水平的综合素质体现，它要求同学们既要有扎实的语言基本功，又要具备一定的审题能力、想象能力、表达能力、评价能力及书法排版能力。因为基本功不扎实，多数同学在作文时总会出现这样或者那样的问题，例如，文体不符、词汇误用、句子单一等，造成作文的得分较低，影响了总的英语成绩。因此，作文能力不强一直是同学们比较普遍的问题。其实归结起来，作文“缺钙”2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档一共有四类症状，深入地剖析这些症状，就能找到作文偏科的根本原因，同时写作时适当地套用一些模板，给写作能力“缺钙”的同学好好进补。症状一：文体格式混乱【表现】读了作文要求之后，提笔就写——明明要求写一封表达建议的书信，结果写成了议论文；或者明明要求写说明文，偏偏写成了记叙文；或者总算文体没有弄错，结果写通知误用日记的格式，写书信又误用通知的格式。【症结】平时缺乏作文文体方面的针对性训练，对英语作文的几种常用文体及其相应的写作格式不熟悉，拿到写作材料习惯性地对写作要求一扫而过，提笔就写自己最熟悉的格式。【突破之道】明确文体和对应格式常用文体有记叙文、说明文、议论文还有应用文等。近几年的高考书面表达多以应用文为主，提供的形式多以图画、提纲、表格出现，书写的格式大都是书信、通知。所以，同学们应该掌握书信的称呼、开头、正文、结尾、签名等方面，另外，口头通知和书面通知的不同要清楚。总之，同学们应根据写作提示分析材料，明确写作文体和其相应的格式。症状二：时态人称混乱【表现】作文时，时态和人称运用混乱——2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档时态方面，要么整篇文章都是一种时态，要么就是一段甚至一句话中出现三种以上的时态；人称方面，要么文章开头是第一人称，写到文中甚至文末就成了第二、第三人称，要么前面是单数人称，写着写着就变成复数人称。【症结】英语基础知识不牢固，对英语中时态和人称所代表的含义及其运用掌握不足，因此无法根据文体来选择正确的时态和人称而滥用或者混用。【突破之道】明确时态和人称同学们要根据选好的文体和写作内容确定时态和人称。一般来说，记人叙事多用一般过去时；发布通知多用一般将来时和祈使句式；发表议论大多用带有情态动词的一般现在时；人物介绍、现状说明常用一般现在时和现在完成时。定准时态后接下来一定要知道各时态的构成及用法要点，但要记住，写作时时态并不唯一，要依据表达内容而选定正确的时态。人称方面则要注意前后统一，避免出现前后人称属性或者单复数不一致的情况。症状三：词汇运用混乱【表现】经常出现乱用词语的现象，同时使用一些较难的、较长的、用法不熟悉的单词，或者明明用一些简单的词汇就能够很清楚地表达意思，偏偏要选择一些难度较大的、不常用的表达方式。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档【症结】写作时对文章的脉络把握不足就匆匆下笔，对其中所需的词汇和常用表达方式理解记忆不牢固。平时练习时，习惯性地忽略一些形式简单但用途较广泛的基本词汇和表达方式，喜欢选择复杂的词汇和表达方式。【突破之道】确定所需主要词汇和所用表达结构应该根据文章体裁和内容逐个确定写作要点。对于图画和图表可在草稿纸上用中文列出并理清要点，然后选词造句，要注意语言的准确得当，力求用最简洁的话表达准确的意思。同时，平时写作要多进行发散思维，例如，是用ｖｅｒｙｓｏｒｒｙ还是ｔｅｒｒｉｂｌｙｓｏｒｒｙ，是ｓｕｒｐｒｉｓｅｄ还ａｓｔｏｎｉｓｈｅｄ。同学们应学会尽可能避免使用较高级的语法结构和词汇，如非谓语动词、复合句等，以免造成过失性失分.症状四：语序句序混乱【表现】作文的语序、句序混乱，通常这里写一点，跳过去又另起一点，这样造成要么文章洋洋洒洒一大篇却全是废话，没有中心和重点，什么都没有表达清楚；要么通篇没有适当的过渡词、句，整篇文章一“逗”到底，密密麻麻让人找不着北。【症结】平时练习时不注意表达的连贯性，想到哪里就写到哪里，写作之前没有列提纲的习惯，不去深入思索怎样表达才能达到最好的效果，从而造成整篇文章逻辑思维混乱，层次不清晰。【突破之道】整理成篇行文连贯2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档同学们应该根据写作内容列好简要提纲，分清文章的层次，确定详略，写好的单句要重新排列组合起来，使之前后连贯成一篇完整的文章。同时选用恰当的关联词或句子使文章过渡自然，行文流畅。另外，该分段时要分段，这样文章才能中心突出，一目了然，整篇作文才能如行云流水般整齐划一。--xx万能英语模板图标作文Asisshownbythefigure/percentageinthetable/picture，____hasbeenonrise/decrease，significantly/dramaticallyrising/decreasingfrom____in_____to_____in_____.Fromthesharprise/declineinthechart，itgoeswithoutsayingthat_____.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor_____.Inonehand，____.Intheotherhand，_____isduetothefactthat______.Inaddition，______isresponsiblefor_____.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow______.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.AsfarasIamconcerned，Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinioni2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档sbothsoundandwell-grounded.书信作文模板YouraddressMonth，Date，yearReceiversaddressDear„，Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou.AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat_____.„„Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingf0rwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.Bestregardsforyourhealthandyours，话题作文Nowadays，therearemoreandmore___in___.Itisestimatedthat___.Whyhavetherebeensomany____？Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis______.Besides，_____.Thethirdoneis_____.Tosumup，themaincauseofitisdueto_____.Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething，_____.Foranotherthing，_____.Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof_____.对比观点作文2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档_____isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.Somepeoplesay____istheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof____.Whatismore，_____。Moreover，______.Whileothersthinkthat_____isabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly，_____.Secondly，______.Thirdly，_____.Frommypointofview，Ithink_____.Thereasonisthat_____.Asamatteroffact，therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme，theformerissurelyawisechoice.大学英语四六级考试万能作文模板大全1xx-06-2017:56下面就是这个模板。Nowadays,therearemoreandmore[某种现象]in[某种场合].Itisestimatedthat[相关数据].Whyhavetherebeensomany[某种现象]?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis[原因一].Besides,[原因二].Thethirdoneis[原因三].Tosumup,themaincauseof[某种现象]isdueto[最主要原因].Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档[解决办法一].Ontheotherhand,[解决办法二].Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof[某种现象].为便于读者理解，我特意用这个模板，写了一篇关于ghostwriter(捉刀代笔的****)的示范性小作文，请您观摩一下。Nowadays,therearemoreandmore[ghostwriters/****]in[China大学英语四六级考试万能作文试题模版说明原因型模块Nowadays,therearemoreandmoreXXinsomebigcities.Itisestimatedthat(1).WhyhavetherebeensomanyXX?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneisthat(2).Besides,(3).Thethirdreasonis(4).Tosumup,themaincauseofXXisdueto(5).Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,(6).Ontheotherhand,(7).AllthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberofXX.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档注释：用具体数据说明XX现象原因一原因二原因三指出主要原因解决建议一解决建议二GenerationgapbetweenparentsandchildrenNowadays,therearemoreandmoremisunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildrenwhichisso-calledgenerationgap.Itisestimatedthat(75percentagesofparentsoftencomplaintheirchildrensunreasonablebehaviorwhilechildrenusuallythinktheirparentstoooldfashioned).Whyhavetherebeensomuchmisunderstandingbetweenparentsandchildren?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneisthat(thetwogenerations,havinggrownupatdifferenttimes,havedifferentlikesanddislikes,thusthedisagreementoftenrises2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档betweenthem).Besides(duetohavinglittleincommontotalkabout,theyarenotwillingtositfacetoface).Thethirdreasonis(withthepaceofmodernlifebecomingfasterandfaster,bothofthemaresobusywiththeirworkorstudythattheydontspareenoughtimetoexchangeideas).Tosumup,themaincauseofXXisdueto(lakeofcommunicationandunderstandingeachother).Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething(childrenshouldrespecttheirparents).Ontheotherhand,(parentsalsoshouldshowsolicituefortheirchildren).Allthesemeasureswillcertainlybridgethegenerationgap.第二天：说明原因型模块Inrecentyears,xxhascausedaheateddebateon(1).Thefactorsfor(2).Firstofall,(3).Then,there2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档comesacasethat(4).Moreover,(5).Especiallywhen(6).Indeed,theseuniquepointscanbecollectedtheoremindpeoplethat(7).Inthisway,weshouldbehavejustlike(8).TheimpactofTelevisionInrecentyears,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,80percentofallhomesinChinahavesatelliteTV,offeringasmanyas50channels.Ithascausedaheateddebateon(theimpactoftelevisiononchildren).Manyparentsareworriedabouttheimpactofsomuchtelevisiononchildren.Thefactorsfor(parentsworryisthatchildrenareindulgeintelevisionandspendtoomuchtimeonit.).First2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档ofall,(withsomanyprogramstochoosefrom,childrenarenotgettingasmuchexerciseastheyshould).Then,therecomesacasethat(somestudieshaveshowthatexcessivewatchingoftelevisionbymillionsofchildrenhasloweredtheirabilitytoachieveinschool).Moreover,(theeffectonchildrensmindsaremoreseriousthantheeffectonchildrensbodies).Especiallywhen(thechildrenaretoosmalltojudgewhatprogramsaresuittothem).Indeed,theseuniquepointscanbeconnectedtoremindparentsthat(theyshouldpaycloseattentiontoandresponsibilitiesforsupervisingtheirchildrensTVviewing).Inthisway,childrenwillnotbeinfluentedtoodeeply.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档说明原因型模块Currently,XXhasbeentheorderoftheday.Thisdoesdemonstratethetheory---nothingismorevaluablethanXX.Itisclearthat(1).Ifyou(2),asaresult,yourdreamswillcometrue.Onthecontrary,ifyou(3).Failurewillbefollowingwithyou.Itturnsoutthatallyourplanfallsthrough.Noonecandenyanotherfactthat(4).Youdonnthavetolookveryfartofindoutthetruth,inrespectthatweallknow(5).Itwillexertaprofoundinfluenceupon(6).Withreferencetomystandpoint,Ithink(7).注释：1：XX的第一个优点2：支持XX的做法3：不支持XX的做法2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档4：XX的第二个优点5：举例证明优点二6：说明XX优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文：Theimportanceofself-confidenceCurrently,self-confidencehasbeentheorderoftheday.Thisdoesdemonstratethetheory---nothingismorevaluablethanself-confidence.Itisclearthat(self-confidencemeanstrustinonesabilities).Ifyou(arefullofself-confidence,itwillbringyourcreativepowertoplay,arouseyourenthusiasmforwork,andhelpyouovercomedifficulties),asaresult,yourdreamswillcometrue.Onthecontrary,ifyou(havenoconfidenceinyourself,thereislittlepossibilitythatyouwouldeverachieveanything).Failurewillbefollowingwithyou。Itturnsoutthatallyourplanfallsthrough.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Noonecandenyanotherfactthat(self-confidencegivesyoulightwhenyouareindarkandencouragementwhenyouaredismayed).Youdonnthavetolookveryfartofindoutthetruth,inrespectthatweallknow(thesecretofliesinpreserverenceandself-confidence,thelatterinparticular).Itwillexertaprofoundinfluenceupon(theachievementofonesambitions)Withreferencetomystandpoint,Ithink(hethatcanhaveself-confidencecanhavewhathewill).说明原因型模块Formostofustoday,(1).Fromabove,wecanfindthatthereasonswhy(2)areasfollows.Theprimaryreason,ithink,is(3).Second,(4).2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Thethirdreason,actually,is(5).Thesignificancefor(6)。Therefore,(7).注释：人们针对XX的态度和举措归纳现状第一个原因第二个原因第三个原因重申造成现状的最重要原因我的建议我写的模块的相应的作文，仅供参考pollutionmostofustoday(recognizethatenvironmentalpollutionhasbeenagreatlyseriousproblem.lotsofplantstreescorpsaredestroyedbybadair.manyfishdieofpoisonouswater.thousandsofpeoplediefromeatingpoisonedfishorbreathingingas.therefore,environmentalpollutionshouldberesponsibleforthesediseases2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档thataredisabling,orbringingdeathnotonlytohumanbeings,butalsotowildlife.)fromabove,wecanfindthatthereasonswhy(environmentarepollutedmoreandmoreseriously)areasfollows.theprimaryreason,Ithink,is(thereasonofharmfulsubstancesintoenvironment.forexample,topreventinsects,farmersmakeuseofgreatamountsofinsecticides,soastohavebumperharvests.however,theypolluteair,waterandland).second,(thegascomingfromthecarenginesandfactoriesalsomakeenvironmentpollutedbadly).thethirdreasonactuallyis(theresultofagrowingpopulationintheworld.everyday,somuchlitterandwastearepouredoutfromhouses,alsopollutetheenvironment).thesignificancefor(controllingpollution)2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档notedthatitshightimethatmoreeffectivemeasuresshouldbetaken.therefore,(newlawsshouldbepassedtolimittheamountofpollutantsfromfactories.moreover,inthehouseholds,thereisanobviousneedtoreducelitterandwaste.letsmakeourgoodefforts,andtheworldwillbeasaferplacetoliveforus).说明原因型模块Thesedaysweoftenhearthat(1).Itiscommonthat(2).Whydoessuchcircumstanceoccurinspiteofsocialprotects?Foronething,(3).Foranother,(4).Whatismore,since(5),itisnaturalthat(6).Tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyatall,butisworthtrying.Weshoulddosomethingsuchas(7)toimprovehepresentsituation,andidobelieveeverything2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档willbebetterinthefuture.(1)提出论题说明现状理由一理由二理由三理由三引起的后果解决方法我写的模块的相应的作文pollutionofenvironmentThesedaysweoftenhearthat(ourlivingconditionsaregettingmoreandmoreseriousbecauseofthedestructionofourenvironment).Itiscommonthat(manytreesandanimalsarenearextinction,andtheall-importantfoodchainhasbeendestroyed.).Whydoessuchcircumstanceoccurinspiteofsocialprotects?Foronething,(thepopulationoftheworldisincreasingsorapidlythattheworldhasbeensocrowded.).Foranother,(theoveruseofnaturalresourceshasinfluencedthebalanceofnaturalecology).Whatismore,since(theindustrialrevolution),itisnatural2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档that(agreatnumberoffactorieshavebeenspringinguplikemushrooms.Thesmokeandharmfulchemicalsreleasedfromfactoriesalsopollutetheenvironment).Tosolvetheproblemisnoteasyatall,butisworthying.Weshoulddosomethingsuchas(plantingmoretrees,equippingcarswithpollution-controldevicesandlearningtorecyclingnaturalresources)toimprovethepresentsituation,andidobelieveeverythingwillbebetterinthefuture.CET-4写作中拓展主题句的有效途径大学英语四级考试中的短文写作部分是考核学生用英语进行书面表达的能力,也就是语言的运用能力,但不是自由作文,而是有控制的作文,即对作文的每一部分内容有较明确的要求,用各种明确的方式如提纲、图表、关键词等加以规定.而提纲常用中文给出,学生需自拟主题句,因此,对主题句常有以下要求:(1)意义完整:主题句必须是一个意义完整、符合语法结构的句子;(2)表意清晰:主题句不能包含两种或两种以上的意义,要易于识别、确认;(3)避免笼统而抽象的概述.如:Thebookisinterestingincontent.比Thebookisinteresting.更好些.(4)不宜采用问句的形式,像一、语言形式上2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档1.平行结构的运用平行结构作为一种使句子变得紧凑而错落有致的写作方式,有以下功效:句式优美、表达清晰、重点突出,使用尽可能少的词传达了尽可能多的信息.例如:主题句为Videogamesareakindofentertainment.利用平行结构拓展为:Theybringpleasurestoyoungsters,trainthemtorespondquickly,stimulatetheirimaginationinelectronics.不难看出,此处内容丰富具体、行文流畅,有极强的说服力.2.句式灵活多变若文中的简单句出现得太多,就会显得单调、含混、不生动.要写出生动而鲜明的句子,可通过乔姆斯基的转化生成语法中的嵌入方式来实现.一个简单句,嵌入定语、状语、补语后,变得生动有趣.如:Bookstellingpeoplehowtoadaptthemselvestothesocietyareworthreading.读起来比Booksareworthreading.更耐人寻味,是由于前一个句子中的主语前加了一个复杂的定语.再如:Harrystoodattheedgeofthepath,watchingthecarsrunning.这是一个简单句后附上了伴随状语,使句子更加生动.在拓展主题句时,注意适时地变换句式,是一种有效的写作策略,同时能使文章产生意想不到的文学效果.3.使用符合英美人表达习惯的习语2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档能将诸如attachgreatimportanceto,leaveadeepimpressionon,induecourse,getthejumpon等习语运用到文章中,反映了作者一定的语言功底和较高的英语表达水平.4.连接手段的补充准确地使用一些signalwords,总能让松散的拓展句自然地衔接起来,而且整个段落层次分明、前后连贯.常用于表示因果关系的连词有:so,hence,thus,therefore,asaresult等.常用于表示递进关系的连词有:besides,moreover,furthermore,additionally等.常用于表示转折关系的连词有:however,nevertheless,but,yet,ontheotherhand等.常用于表示对比关系的表达方式有:Someprefer...otherslongfor...;WecancompareAwithB...;...havesomethingincommon;Eachhasitspositiveandnegativeaspects.等.常用于举例说明的表达方式有:Asimpleexampleis...;Take...asanexample...;Anillustrationwillmakethepointclear.;First,considerthecaseof...常用于总结全文的表达方式有:inaword,tosumup,inshort,thus,thereasonwhywemust...;Onaccountof2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档thiswefindthat...;Fromthispointofview...二、内容上1.化抽象的概述为细节的描述抽象的概述总会给人言之无物的感觉,若再进行具体的描述,文章内容顿时充实起来,变得有血有肉,不再枯燥乏味,似乎有生命力了.例如:Musiciseverywhere.这是一个内容抽象的主题句,我们找到切入点后,可在everywhere上做文章,于是接下来可拓展为:Wecanhearitinrestaurants,airports,hospitals,supermarketsandmanyotherpublicplaces.再如:Peoplecanacquireskillsthroughrecreation.这也是个概述,若充实以下内容就丰富多了,即:Theycanlearntofish,paint,plantflowersanddopapercutting.另外,这里的learnto正好与acquire相对应.2.从不同角度选材选材时应考虑到段落的单一性和完整性,单一性即一个中心思想,完整性就是要避免支离破碎或内容仅局限在某一狭窄的范围内.材料要做到涵盖面广,而且愈典型愈好,但也不能凭空编造,应以事实为基础,这样一来,就避免了片面性或谬误.例如:主题句为Scienceandtechnologybenefitshumanbeingmuch.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档(科学技术给人类带来益处),在展开此主题句的过程中,可从农业、医学、电讯业等不同角度来补充材料,行文如下:Sciencemakesitpossibleforanationtoensurefoodandclothing(农业方面),sciencecanmakepeoplelivelonger(医学方面),anditssciencethatmakesitasmallworld(通讯方面).当然,提高写作水平非一日之功,要注意平时不断地积累,尽可能增加语言的输入量,才能厚积薄发,写作时才能得心应手;这样,假以时日,自然而然就提高了用英语流畅地表达思想的能力.xx万能英语模板图标作文Asisshownbythefigure/percentageinthetable/picture,____hasbeenonrise/decrease,significantly/dramaticallyrising/decreasingfrom____in_____to_____in_____.Fromthesharprise/declineinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat_____.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor_____.Inonehand,____.Intheotherhand,_____isduetothefactthat______.Inaddition,______isresponsiblefor_____.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow______.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.书信作文模板YouraddressMonth,Date,yearReceiversaddressDear...,Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou.AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat_____.„„Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingf0rwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.Bestregardsforyourhealthandyours,话题作文Nowadays,therearemoreandmore___in___.Itisestimatedthat___.Whyhavetherebeensomany____?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis______.Besides,_____.Thethirdoneis_____.Tosumup,themaincauseofitisdueto_____.Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,_____.Foranotherthing,_____.Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档_____.对比观点作文_____isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.Somepeoplesay____istheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof____.Whatismore,_____。Moreover,______.Whileothersthinkthat_____isabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,_____.Secondly(besides),______.Thirdly(finally),_____.Frommypointofview,Ithink_____.Thereasonisthat_____.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.成人高考英语参考20162016成人高考英语参考.docnewsisnotnewatall.Itis___B____.noquiteoldenougholdFrenchrestaurantsarenice,buttheyare____C___!notenoughnicecomfortable:Thechairisnotcomfortableenough.B:Yes,Iagree.Itis_B_____.tobenotcomfortablenocomfortable2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档:Theshopsinthisareaare__C_____.B:Yes,Iagree.Theyarenotmodernenough.enoughold-fashionedold-fashion:Theclassroomisnotbigenoughfor50students.B:Yes,Iagree.Its____A___.noenoughnotenoughbigger:Theareaistoonoisy.B:Yes,Iagree.Its__C_____.noenoughquietnotenoughquiet:Ihaventgotacar.B:____A___.NeitherdoINeitheram:IdontgetuplateonSundays.B:____B___.NeitherhaveINeitheramI:Hehasgottwosisters.B:____A___.SoamISodoI:Ihavealightbreakfastearlyinthemorning.B:___B____.SohaveISoamI:IamfromEngland.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档B:__B_____.SodoISohaveI:IlikedocumentariesonTV.B:__B_____.SoamISohavedontwant____A___milkinmycoffee.somemanyhasntgot__A_____cousins.somemanyyouhave____B_friendsinShanghai?manynotdontneed____C___mineralwater,butIdlike________tea,thanks.some,anyany,anyyougot____B___lychees?some/like____A___apples,please.any/oftenafterdinner,they_C______musicinapuband_______homeaboutmidnight.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档areplaying…aregoingwillplay…aregoingisinthegarden.She___A____herafternoonteawithherboyfriend.hashaveworkersusually____B___workat8:30.arestartingstarts___C____heavilyhereatthismoment.rainrainsoften__C_____inwinterinthenorthofChina.snowissnowing:So,doyoulikethecinemanearHydePark?B:Yes,I__A_____it.amlovinglovesamgettingtoofat.Ihaveto_____A__myweight.workofworkoutI__B_____weightifIdontexercise.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档putupputwithcanpaintthewallsand____A___posters.Youcandowhatyouwant.putdownputonmywayhome,Iquiteoften_C______themilkman.seewithmeetintocomeheretwiceaweektoswimand___B____.workworktojust_____A__attheofficeformostoftheday,andIdonoexercise.sitinsitdown:Imkeenonfootball.B:So___B____I.havedo:IpreferwatchingTV.B:So____C___I.haveam:Imgoingtocleanthehouse.B:____B___dotheshopping.IliketoIwould__C_____inLondon,notinChina.liveisliveisverybusy.She____C___workatabouteveryday.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档finishdoesfinishes____C___inanofficeincentralLondon.isworkworkisagoodstudent.He____B___early.comealwaysalwayscomeisagoodstudent.Henever____C__late.comegoes:Whosedogisit?B:_______ourdog.___C____nameisRex.Its…ItsIts…Itsismaking___C____acupofcoffee.myselfhimselfisthatmanoverthere?Doyouknow___A____name?heshe:Wouldyouliketocometo____C___shoponeday?B:Yes,Idloveto.Thankyou.myselfmelikecookingformyfriendsin___B____freetime.myselfmeis___C____easy-goingthanFrankintheinterview.muchMany2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档is____A___experiencedattrainingthanMaryis.worsemuchbadatspelling,butJaneis___B____me.badwithlessthanwatchis___A____thatone.veryexpensivethanmoreexpensivetois____A__FrenchthanPolly.abitmoregoodatabitgoodatradiois____A__thanthatone.veryexpensiveasexpensive50.____C__peoplearecomingfortheparty?HowoftenHowmuch成人高考英语考试题英语考试题Vocabulary&StructureI1.Davidhas____muchworktodothatheisstayinglateathisoffice.【B】A)suchB)soC)veryD)enough2.Itriedhard,butIcouldn’tfindthe______totheproblem.【A】A)solutionB)helpC)replyD)demand3.Ican’tfindthekeytomy______havelostitonmywayhome.【C】2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档A)wouldB)shouldC)replyD)oughtto4.TherearethreecoloursintheBritishflagrant.______reduced,whiteandblues.【B】A)rarelyB)namelyC)reallyD)naturally5.AsfarasI’mdon’tlike_____inthatway.【A】A)tobetreatedB)totreatC)treatedD)treating6.Myimpressionoftheserviceinthehotelwasthatithadreally_______.【D】A)imaginedB)impliedC)importedD)improved7.Thepolicemanstoppedthedriverandfoundthathe_____alcohol.【D】A)drinksB)hasdrankC)isdeinkingD)haddrank8.Therewasaheavyfogthismorning,sononeoftheplanescould________.【B】A)getthroughB)takeoffC)pulloutD)breakaway9.______writingalettertothemanager,he2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档decidedtotalktohiminperson.【A】A)InsteadofB)BecauseC)AsforD)Duetowasbusytakingnotes_____MarkwassearchingtheInternetfortheinformation.【C】A)untilB)unlessC)whileD)ifVocabulary&StructureII1.Itisimportantthatthehotelreceptionist________thatguestsareregisteredcorrectly.【D】A)hasmadesureB)madesureC)mustmakesureD)makesure2.Isuggestedheshould_______himselftohisnewconditions.【A】A)adaptB)adoptC)regulateD)suit3.I’llneverforger______youforthefirsttime.【B】A)tomeetB)meetingC)tohavemetD)havingtobemeeting5.Thatyoungmanstilldenies______thefirebehindthestore.【C】A)startB)tostartC)having2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档startedD)tohavestarted7.Withoutproperlessons,youcould______alotofbadhabitswhenplayingthepiano.【B】A)keepupB)pickupC)drawupD)catchup9.Healwaysdidwellatschool_____havingtodopart-timejobseverynowandthen.【A】A)inspiteofB)regardlessofC)onaccountofD)tocaseof16.InDisneylandeveryyear,some800,000plantsarereplacedbecauseDisneyrefusedto______signsaskinghis“guests”nottosteponthem.【C】A)putdownB)putoutC)putupD)putoff17._______difficultieswemaycomeacross,we’llhelponeanothertoovercomethem.【B】A)WhereverB)WhateverC)HoweverD)Whenever21.Hewillsurelyfinishedthejobontime_______he’slefttodoitinhisownway.【B】A)inthatB)solongasC)incaseD)asfaras2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档28.Iwashalfwaybacktothecottagewheremymotherlived____Susancaughtupwithme.【A】A)whenB)whileC)untilD)thoughVocabulary&StructureIII2.HehasmadeasuggestionthattheEnglishtest_____untilnextWednesday.【B】A.putoffB.beputoffC.willputoffD.willbeputoff3.Ateamof15Indianexpertsareorganizingtohelpus,mostof______women.【C】A.themB.themareC.whomD.that3.4.I’mthinkingof_______wecandomoreforthepeople.【D】A.ifB.thatC.whatD.how10._______alltheinventionshaveincommonis_______theyhavesucceeded.【C】A.What;whatB.That;whatC.What;thatD.That;that12.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档______inthekitchen.【B】A.smokeB.smokingC.tosmokeD.smoked17.Itwasfiveo’clockintheafternoon_____theyclimbeduptothetopofthemountain.【B】A.sinceB.whenC.ThatD.until21.Weusedtoworkinthesameofficeandwe_________havecoffeetogether.【A】A.wouldB.shouldC.whichD.might22.I_____totakeaholidaythissummer,butIhadtochangemyplan.【D】A.wouldhopeB.washopingC.hadbeenhopedD.hadhoped40.Thepolicemansignedtoadriverto______tocheckifhehaddrunk.【A】A.pulloverB.pulloutC.pullinD.pullthrough55．Afterlisteningtothelady’sspeech,wewere______admirationforher．【B】A．fullwithB．filledwith2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档C．tiredofD．interestedin58．Theman_____fromaterribleillness,sohecouldn’tearnmoneytosupportthebigfamilyanymore．【A】A．sufferedB．wassufferedC．wasbeingsufferedD．suffering65．Jack,you’dbettermakesure_____theexacttimeofthetrainbeforesettingout．【B】A．withB．ofC．thatD．for75．Mymoney______．ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand．【B】A．hasrunoutB．isrunningoutC．hasbeenrunoutD．isbeingrunoutPartIIIReadingComprehensionTask1UnlikeBritain,theUSdoesnothaveanationalhealthcareservice.Thegovernmentdoeshelppayforsomemedicalcareforpeoplewhoareonlowincomesand2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档foroldpeople,butmostpeoplebuyinsurance(保险)tohelppayformedicalcare.Theproblemsofthosewhocannotaffordinsuranceareanimportantpoliticalsubject.InBritain,whenpeopleareill,theyusuallygotoafamilydoctorfirst,however,peopleinAmericasometimesgostraighttoanexpertwithoutseeingtheirfamilydoctorfirst.Childrenareusuallytakentoadoctorwhoisanexpertinthetreatmentofchildren.InBritain,ifapatientneedstoseeaspecialistdoctor,theirfamilydoctorwillusuallyrecommendaspecialist.Doctorsdonotgotopeopleshomeswhentheyareill.Peoplealwaysmakeappointmentstoseethedoctorinthedoctorsoffice.Inaserioussituation,peoplecallforanambulance(救护车),inAmerica,hospitalsmusttreatallseriouslyillpatients,eveniftheydonothavemedicalinsurance.Thegovernmentwillthenhelppayforsomeofthecostofthemedicalcare.36.Somemedicalcareispaidbythegovernmentfor________.【D】A)peoplelivinginthecountryB)non-2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档governmentofficialsC)peoplewithinsuranceD)thepoorandtheold37.MostpeopleintheUnitedStatesbuyinsurance_________.【A】A)topayfortheirownmedicalcareB)tohelptoliveontheirlowincomesC)toimprovethenationalhealthcareserviceD)tosolveoneoftheimportantpoliticalproblems38.WhatdoBritishpeopleusuallydowhentheyareill?【A】A)Theygotoseetheirfamilydoctorfirst.B)Theygotoseeaspecialistdoctorfirst.C)Theycallforaspecialistdoctor.D)Theycallforafamilydoctor.39.InAmerica,seriouslyillpatientswill______.【C】A)betreatediftheyhaveaninsuranceB)makeanappointmentwithaspecialistonlyC)receivetreatmentevenwithoutinsuranceD)normallygotoseeanexpertfortreatment40.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档forthispassage?【B】A)TypesofDoctorsintheUnitedStatesB)HealthCareintheUnitedStatesandBritainC)TreatmentofSickChildrenintheUnitedStatesD)MedicalInsuranceintheUnitedStatesandBritainTask2TheMDCCompanywasestablishedin2001andinfourshortyearshasbecomeonofthemostsuccessfulcompaniesinthemarketplace.Forthis,wearepleased,proudandgrateful.Wearepleasedbecauseourcustomershaveconfirmedourbeliefthatiftheproductsweofferarenew,exciting,innovative(有创意的)andofexcellentquality,theywillbepurchased.Weareproudbecauseweknowweareacompanythatkeepsitswordtoitscustomers;thatguaranteesthatanyproductcanbereturnedwithin30daysifitprovestobeunsatisfactoryinanyway;andthatalwaysletsourcustomersknowifthereistobeadelayindelivery.Wearegratefultocustomerslikeyou,becauseyouconfirmourbeliefsthatgoodserviceandquality2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档resultinsatisfiedcustomers.Withoutyou,therewouldbenoreasonforustobepleasedorproud.Wethankyouforordersandforgivingustheopportunitytobeofservicetoyou.Ourspecialsummercatalogue(商品目录)isattheprintersandshouldbeinyourhomesoon.Wehopethatyouwillbepleasedwiththenewselections.41.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatMDCCompanyalways_________.【A】A)keepsitspromiseB)providesthesameproductsC)sellsitsproductsatalowpriceD)deliversitsproductswithoutdelay42.MDCCompanybelievesthatitscustomersaresatisfiedbecausethecompany_____.【B】A)givesthemopportunitiestoorderB)providesgoodserviceandqualityC)guaranteesthequickestdeliveryD)sendsnewcataloguestothem43.Thecustomerswillbeinformedif________.【A】A)theproductcantbedeliveredontime2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档B)theproductisout-of-dateandunsatisfactoryC)thecompanydoesntacceptthereturnedproductD)thecompanycantsendanewcatalogueontime44.Thepurposeofthisletteristo_________.【D】A)tellthecustomersaboutthequalityoftheirproductsB)expressthecompanysthankstothecustomersC)provetheexcellentserviceofthecompanyD)informthecustomersofanewcatalogue45.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecompany?【C】A)Ithasthelargestnumberofcustomers.B)Itisgratefulforitsemployeesefforts.C)Itissuccessfulinthemarketplace.D)ItchargestheleastforitsservicesCloze1Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty,andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreat_26_.Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere_27_togetheronaroadwhentheycametoavery_28_village.Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty,_292016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档hetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswagons(四轮载重马车)andshared_30outamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.Thesecondrichman,seeingthe_31situation,stoppedforashorttimeandgave_32allhisfoodanddrink,sincehe_33seethatmoneywouldbeoflittle_34tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach_35theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodto_36forsometime.Then,heleft.Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,_37andwentstraightthroughthe_38withoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawthisfromadistanceandcommentedwitheachother_39thethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas_40thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.However,threedayslater,they41thethirdrichman,whowascomingintheoppositedirection.Hewas42travellingquickly,buthiswagons,43thegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeen44,werenowfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof45.Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.26.A.lossB.expectationsC.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档successD.problems【D】27.A.standingB.travellingC.gatheringD.running【B】28.A.farawayB.poorC.differentD.ancient【B】29.A.unlessB.becauseC.soD.if【C】30.A.themB.anythingC.nothingD.those【A】31.A.curiousB.worryingC.dangerousD.puzzling【B】32.A.thevillagersB.hisservantsC.theothersD.therest【A】33.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.must【A】34.A.interestC.useD.attraction【C】35.A.returnedB.gainedC.offeredD.received【D】【B】backoutC.showedoffD.speeded【D】2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档【A】【B】【A】【B】【A】43.A.exceptB.insteadofC.apartfromD.alongwith【B】loadingB.treasuringC.carryingD.earning【C】foodB.jewelsC.moneyD.seeds【D】ClozeIIJame’sNewBicycleJamesshookhismoneyboxagain.Nothing!Hecarefully__36__thecoinsthatlayonthebed.＄24.52wasallthathehad.Thebicyclehewantedwasatleast＄90!_37____onearthwashegoingtogetthe___38___ofthemoney?Heknewthathisfriendsallhadbicycle.Itwas__39___tohangaroundwithpeoplewhenyouweretheonlyonewithoutwheels.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Therewasno___40__askinghisparents,forheknew2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档theyhadnomoneyto_41____.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney,andthatwasto__42_it.Hewouldhavetofindajob.__43____whowouldhirehimandwhatcouldhedo?HedecidedtoaskMr.Clayforadvice,whousuallyhad__44_onmostthings.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMrclay.“Mywindowsneedcleaningandmycarneedswashing.”Thatwasthe__45__ofJames’sodd-jobbusiness.Forthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe_46____ofjobsthatpeoplefoundforhimtodo.Hetookdogsandbabiesforwalks,clearedoutcupboards,andmendedbooks.Helostcountofthe47ofcarshewashedandwindowshecleaned,butthe__48___increasedandheknewthathewouldsoonhave__49____forthebicyclehelongedfor.Theday__50_camewhenJamescountedhismoneyandfound＄94.32.He_51___notimeandwentdowntothe2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档shoptopickupthebicyclehewanted.Herode__52__home,lookingforwardtoshowinghisnewbicycletohisfriends.Ithadbeenhard_53__forthemoney,butJamesknewthathevaluedhisbicyclefarmore_54__hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehad_55__whathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwaswortheventhanthebicycle.36.A.cleanedB.coveredC.countedD.checked【Ｃ】37.A.HowB.WhyC.WhoD.What【Ａ】38.A.amountB.partC.sumD.rest【Ｂ】39.A.braveB.hardC.smartD.unfair【Ｄ】40.A.pointB.reasonC.resultD.right【A】41.A.splitB.spendC.spareD.save【C】42.A.borrowB.earnC.raiseD.collect【B】2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档43.A.OrB.SoC.ForD.But【D】44.A.decisionsB.experienceC.opinionsD.knowledge【C】45.A.beginningB.introductionC.requirementD.opening【A】46.A.similarityB.qualityC.suitabilityD.variety【D】47.A.brandB.numberC.sizeD.type【B】48.A.effortB.pressureC.moneyD.trouble【C】49.A.allB.enoughC.muchD.some【B】50.A.finallyB.instantlyC.normallyD.regularly【A】51.A.gaveB.leftC.tookD.wasted【D】52.A.patientlyB.proudlyC.silentlyD.tiredly【B】53.A.applyingB.askingC.lookingD.working【D】2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档54.A.sinceB.ifC.thanD.though【A】55.A.deservedB.benefitedC.achievedD.learned【C】成考复习：成人高考高起点英语备考短语成考复习：成人高考高起点英语备考短语justnow刚才，才不久；现在，眼下keepaneyeon留意，照看keepinmind记住keepon继续进行，反复地做keeponesword守信用keepto坚持；固守keepupwith跟上，不落后knockdown撞倒；击倒laughat因……而发笑；嘲笑layaside把……搁置一旁；留存，储存laydown放下；制定layout布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开leadto通向；导致，引起learnbyheart记住，背诵learnfrom学习，向……学习leavealone不打扰，不干预leavebehind丢弃；留下；忘记携带leaveout忽略，遗漏；省略letalone更别提；不打扰letoff排放；放，开letout放掉，发出12016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档liein在于lineup排队，使排成一行littlebylittle一点一点地，逐渐地liveon靠……生活；以……为食livethrough经历过；度过；经受住liveupto无愧于；做到；符合longbefore在……以前很久longfor渴望lookafter目送；照料，照顾lookat看着；看待lookback回头看；回顾lookdownon/upon蔑视，看不起lookfor寻找，寻求；指望，期待lookforwardto盼望，期待；预期，预料lookinto观察；调查lookon旁观；观看lookout留神，注意lookover仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视lookthrough浏览；详尽核查；温习lookup向上看；查出loseheart灰心，泄气losesightof看不见；忽略lotsof大量的，许多的makefor走向，向……前进；导致，促成makefunof嘲笑；开……玩笑makeonesway去，前进，前往22016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档makeout写出，开列；看出，辨认出makesense讲得通，有意义，言之有理makesure查明，务必要做到makeup组成，构成；编造，虚构；化妆makeupfor补偿，弥补makeuponesmind下定决心，打定主意makeuseof使用，利用manya[后接单数名词]许多的，多的，一个又一个的mixup拌和；混淆moreorless或多或少，左右；有点儿neither…nor…既不……也不nodoubt无疑地nolessthan不少于，多达nolonger不再，已不nomore不再nomorethan不多于，至多nosooner…than一……就notonly…butalso不但……而且nothingbut只有；只不过nowandthen时而，不时nowthat既然，由于ofcourse当然，自然offduty下班onasmall/largescale小规模地onaccountof由于，因为3onaverage平均；通常；普通onbehalfof代表，为了onboard在船上2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档onbusiness因事，因公onduty值勤班，当班onearth究竟，到底onfoot步行onguard站岗，警戒ononesown独立地，靠自己地onpurpose故意，有目的onsale出售；廉价出售onsecondthoughts经重新考虑，继而一想onthecontrary正相反ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面onthespot在现场，当场onthewhole总的来说，大体上ontime准时onceagain再一次onceinawhile偶尔onceuponatime从前oncemore再一次，又一次oneanother相互orelse否则，要不然orso大约，左右otherthan不同于；除了4outof在……外；离开……；缺乏outofbreath喘不过气来outofcontrol失去控制outofdate过时的，不用的outoforder出故障；混乱2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档outofplace不在适当的位置；不相称的，格格不入outofpractice久不练习，荒疏outofsight看不见，在视野之外outofthequestion毫不可能overandover一再地，再三地owingto由于passaway去世passon把……传给别人payattentionto注意payback偿还；回报payfor付款；偿还payoff还清；取得成功pickout选出；挑出；辨认出，分辨出pickup捡起；中途搭人；学会playapart扮演角色；进站；到岸pullout拔出，抽出；驶出putaside储存；保留putaway把……收起，放好……中）起作用5putdown记下；放下；镇压putforward提出putintopractice实行，实施putoff推迟；拖延puton穿上；上演putout熄灭；关；公布，出版puttouse使用putup举起；建造；张贴2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档putupwith忍受，容忍quiteafew相当多，不少ratherthan宁愿……；不是……referto…as把……称作；把……当作regardlessof不顾，不惜resultfrom是……造成resultin引起，导致；结果是rightaway立即，马上ringup打电话runinto偶然碰见；遇到；共计runout用完，耗尽runover过去；撞倒；溢出see…off为某人送行see…through看破，看穿seeto负责，注意，照料sendfor派人去请；召唤；索取setabout开始，着手6setaside留出，拔出；不理会，置于一边setback推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费setfree释放setoff出发，启程，激起，引起setout动身，启程；开始setup创立，建立，为……做好准备；竖起，建造settledown定居；安下心来showoff炫耀；卖弄showup来到，露面sidebyside肩并肩地，一起2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档slowdown放慢速度；减速so…asto如此……以至于sofar迄今为止；到这种程度sofaras…beconcerned就……而言solongas只要，如果；既然，由于soonerorlater迟早，早晚，或迟或早standfor是……的缩写，代表，意味着；主张，支持standout引人注目；杰出，出色standup起立；站得住脚stickto粘贴在……上；紧跟，紧随；坚持；忠于；信守suchas例如，诸如sumup总结，概括switchoff/on关掉/开启take…for把……认为是，把……看成是takeadvantageof利用，趁……之机takeafter与相像7takeapart拆卸，拆开takecare当心，注意takecareof爱护，照料takecharge开始管理，接管takeeffect生效，起作用takeforgranted认为……理所当然；对takein欺骗；领会，理解takeintoaccount把……考虑进去takeoff脱下；起飞takeon承担，从事；呈现2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档takeonestime不着急，不慌忙takeover接受，接管；借用；承袭takepartin参加，参与……不予以重视takeplace发生，进行，举行taketheplaceof代替，取代taketurns依次，轮流takeup开始从事；占去，占据tell…from辨别，分辨themoment一……thanksto由于，多亏thatis就是说，即thinkof想到，记得；想一想；考虑，关心thinkof…as把……看作是，以为……是thinkover仔细考虑throwaway扔掉，抛弃tothepoint切中要害，切题8touchon谈及，提及tryon试穿try/doonesbest尽力，努力tryout试用，试验turndown拒绝；关小，调低turnin上床睡觉；交还，上交turn…into使变成，使成为turnoff关；拐弯turnon开，旋开turnonesbackon不理睬turnout关掉；生产，制造；驱逐；结果是turn2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档over仔细考虑turnto变成；求助于，借助于turnup出现，来到；开大，调大undercontrol处于控制之下underthecircumstances在这种情况下，既然如此upto多达；直到；取决于uptodate现代化的，切合目前情况的useup用完，耗尽waitfor等候，等待waiton服侍warmup暖起来；变热washup洗餐具；洗手洗脸watchoutfor密切注意；戒备，提防wearout穿破，用坏；疲乏，耗尽Whatabout…？怎么样？9Whatif…？如果……将来会怎么？whether…or是……还是……，不管……还是wipeout彻底摧毁，消灭withregardto关于，至于withrespectto关于，至于withtheexceptionof除……之外Withoutquestion毫无疑问，毫无异议workout算出；想出，制定出wouldrather宁愿，宁可wouldrather…than宁愿……10成人高考专升本英语词组成人高考专升本英语词组at2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档ataloss困惑不解，茫然不知所措atall丝毫，一点sidebyside肩并肩地，一起foratallcosts不惜任何代价，无论如何atallevents不管怎样，无论如何atanyrate无论如何，至少atbest充其量，至多atease舒适，安逸atfirst最初，起初athand近在手边，在附近atlarge详尽的，普遍的；未被获取的atlast终于，最后atleast至少atmost至多，不超过atnotime从不，决不atonce马上，立刻；同时，一起atpresent目前，现在atthecost/expenseof以……为代价attheend最终，终了时atthemoment此刻，目前atthesametine同时；然而，不过atthesightof一看见……就laughat因……而发笑；嘲笑lookat看着；看待bybyaccident偶然byallmeans尽一切办法，务必byandby2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档不久，迟早bychance偶然，碰巧byfar……得多；最多bymeansof用，凭借bymistake错误地，无意中bynomeans决不，绝没有byoneself单独地，独自地bytheway顺便地，附带说说bywayof经过，经由；通过……的方法learnbyheart记住，背诵littlebylittle一点一点地，逐渐地forever永远forexample例如forgood永久地forinstance例如forthesakeof为了……的利益forthetimebeing暂时，眼下accountfor说明allowfor考虑到，顾及asfor/to至于，关于askfor请求，要求butfor倘没有，要不是callfor要求；需要；邀请carefor照顾，照料，喜欢exceptfor除了……外goinfor从事于；酷爱；追求headfor朝……方向走去inreturn作为回报，交换longfor渴望lookfor寻找，寻求；指望，期待makefor走向，向……前进；导致，促成makeupfor补偿，弥补payfor付款；偿还2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档sendfor派人去请；召唤；索取standfor是……的缩写，代表，意味着；主张，支持take…for认为……是，把……看成是takeforgranted认为……理所当然；对……不予以重视waitfor等候，等待watchoutfor密切注意；戒备，提防fromapartfrom除……之外；除……之外asidefrom除……之外farfrom远离，远非fromtimetotime不时，有时learnfrom学习，向……学习-1-resultfrom是……造成tell…from辨别，分辨ininahurry急于，匆忙inasence在某种意义上inaway在某种程度上，从某一点来看inaword简而言之，一句话inadditionto除……之外inadvance预先，事先inall总共，共计inanycase无论如何，不管怎样inbrief简单地说incase假使，以防万一2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档incaseof假如，如果发生；防备inchargeof负责，主管incommon共有的，共用的indetail详细地ineffect实际上，事实上infact事实上，其实infavourof支持，赞成infrontof在……前面ingeneral一般来说，大体上inhalf分成两半inhonourof向……表示敬意；为纪念，为庆祝innocase无论如何不，决不innotime立即，马上innoway决不inorder按顺序；整齐inorderto为了inotherwords换句话说，也就是说inpart部分地inparticular特别，尤其inperson亲自inproportionto与……成比例inpublic公开地，当众地inregardto关于inrelationto有关，涉及inshort简言之，总之insight看得见，在视线之内；在望inspiteof不管，不顾inthecourseof在……期间，在……过程中intheend最后，终于inthefaceof在……前面；不管，即使2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档inthefuture在将来inlightof鉴于，由于intheway挡道，妨碍某人intime及时；最后，终于intouch联系，接触inturn依次地，轮流的；转而，反过来invain徒劳，白费力insteadof替代，而不是bear…inmind记住breakin破门而入；打断，插嘴checkin办理登记手续，报到cutin打断，插嘴；超车抢档drawin进站dropin顺便访问fallinlovewith爱上某人fillin/out填写getin进入，参加；收，收回；插入handin提交；递上keepinmind记住givein屈服，让步haveinmind记在心里；考虑到，想到liein在于onceinawhile偶尔persistin坚持playapart扮演角色；起作用pullin进站；到岸resultin引起，导致；理解takein欺骗；领会，理解takepartin参加，参与turnin上床睡觉；交还，上交ononasmall/largescale小规模地onaccountof由于，因为onaverage平均；通畅，普通onbehalf2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档of代表，为了onboard在船上onbusiness因事，因公onduty值班，当班onearth究竟，到底onfoot步行onguard站岗，警戒onone’sown独立地，靠自己地-2-onpurpose故意地，有目的地onsale出售；廉价出售onsecondthoughts经重新考虑，继而一想letoff排放；放，开payoff还清；取得成功putoff推迟，拖延onthecontrary正相反ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面onthespot在现场，当场onthewhole总的来说，大体上ontime准时andsoon等等callon访问，拜访；呼吁，号召carryon继续comeon来吧，走吧；开始counton依靠，指望geton骑上，登上；有进展getonwith与……友好相处；继续干goon继续下去，进行2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档hangon抓紧不放；坚持下去；等一会儿holdon握住不放；坚持；等一会儿keepaneyeon留意，照看keepon继续进行，反复地做liveon靠……生活；以……为食lookdownon/upon蔑视，看不起lookon旁观；观看passon把……传给别人puton穿上；上演switchoff/on关掉/开启takeon承担，从事；呈现touchon谈及，提及tryon试穿turnon开，旋开waiton服侍offoffduty下班breakoff中断，中止calloff取消carryoff拿走，夺去cutoff切掉；切断；阻隔getoff下来。逃脱惩罚giveoff发出或放出see……off为某人送行setoff出发，起程；激起，引起showoff炫耀；卖弄takeoff脱下；起飞turnoff关；拐弯overallover到处，遍及；全部结束getover克服；从中恢复过来goover检查；复习handover2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档交出，移交haveanadvantageover胜于，优于lookover仔细检查，细看；察看，巡视overandover一再地，再三地runover过去；撞倒；溢出takeover接受，接管；借用，承袭thinkover仔细考虑turnover仔细考虑outoutof在……外；离开……，缺乏outofbreath喘不过气来outofcontrol失去控制outofdate过时的，不用的outoforder出障碍；秩序混乱outofplace不再适当的位置；不相称的，格格不入的outofpractice久不练习，荒疏outofsight看不见，在视野之外outofthequestion毫无可能outofquestion无疑地breakout爆发；使逃脱，使逃走bringout使……显示出来；出版carryout执行，贯彻；进行checkout结帐后离开，办妥手续离开comeout出版，发表；显现，出现；结果是cutout删掉，割去dropout退学，退出fallout脱落；争吵，闹翻-3-figureout计算出；估计findout2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档查明；找到；发现giveout分发；发出goout熄灭；外出handout分发，散发dieout消失，灭绝layout布置，安排，设计；摆出，展开leaveout忽略，遗漏；省略letout放掉，发出lookout留神，注意makeout写出，开列；看出，辨认出pickout选出；辨认出，分辨出pointout指出，指明pullout拔出，抽出；驶出putout熄灭；关；公布，出版runout用完，耗尽setout动身，起程；开始standout引人注目；杰出，出色tryout试用，试验turnout关掉；生产，制造；驱逐；结果是wearout穿破，用坏；疲乏，耗尽wipeout彻底摧毁，消灭workout算出；想出，制定出upupto多达；直到；取决于uotodate现代化的，切合目前状况的backup支持；倒退bemadeupof由……组成，由……构成breakup2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档打碎；终止，结束bringup教育，培养buildup建立；增强，增进callup打电话，召集catchupwith赶上cheerup高兴起来，振作起来clearup清理；使变清洁；放晴comeup出现，走上前来comeupwith追上，赶上；提出drawup起草，制订dressup穿上盛装，精心打扮endup结束，告终faceupto大胆面对getup起床；起立giveup放弃；投降goup上升，上涨growup成熟；成年；发展hangup把……挂起来；挂断holdup举起；耽搁，延迟hurryup赶快，匆匆完成keepupwith跟上，不落后lineup排队，使排成一行liveupto无愧于；做到；符合lookup向上看；查出makeup组成，构成；编造，虚伪；化妆makeupone’smind下定决心，打定主意mixup搅和；混淆pickup捡起；中途搭人；学会putup举起；建造；张贴putupwith忍受，容忍ringup打电话setup创立，建立，为……作好准备；暑期，建造2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档showup来到，露面standup起立；站得住脚sumup总结，概括takeup开始从事；占去占据turnup出现，来到；开大，调大useup用完，耗尽warmup暖起来；变热washup洗餐具；洗手洗脸withwithregardto关于，至于withrespectto关于，至于dealwith兑付，处理；论述，涉及doawaywith废除，去掉havenothingtodowith和……毫无关系havetodowith和……关系-4-成人高考英语词组abletodosth.能够做某事attentiontosth.注意for喜欢abouttodosth即将做某事average通常；按平careof照料tosth.根据、按照均about担心，关心as担当from远离on继续，展开upto合计达on基于out实现，执行advance预先of由于case+以防；可能；sb.todosth.建议某人做某tobed睡觉倘若2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档事thebed整理床铺caseof如果；万一8.affordsbsth.给某人提供某物long不久以后upwith赶上钱forsth.买得起某物before很早以前acold感冒afraidof害怕yourpardon请原谅。fire着火all毕竟sbtodosth请求某人做某one‘seye引起某人注andagain再三地事意again再一次with首先sb.todosth.使得某人andagain有时/startdoingsth.开始做做某事theageof在„几岁时thebeginningof„的起初onsth.集中精力做某事todosth.同意做某事in.信仰certainofsth.确信„„withsb.同意某人意见to属于chance.偶然onsth.对„意见一致one‘sbest尽最大努力achancetodosth.冒险2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档of在„之前；超过thebest一切顺利做某事ahead胜过，超过thebestof尽量利用；善into变为；使改变at瞄准，针对用chargeof负责air乘飞机betterdosth.最好做某事in/outtheair流传；不确定；off小康登记；over到处bitof有点儿achoice做选择all总计toblame应受谴责choicebut别无选择只能。atall一点也不；不用谢sbforsth.责备某人某事tothecinema去看电影ofall首先sthfromsb.向某人借某classes上课sb.todosth.允许某人物class课后做某事„and„两者都„out彻底清理with连同„„一起，thebottomof在„底部up整理；完成；收拾angrywithsb.生某人的气down出毛病，抛锚up/down爬上/下afteranother相继地out爆发closeto靠近thetelephone接电话awayfacold感冒2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档back回嘴，顶嘴rom脱离；摆脱tocollege上大学answertothequestion问up分裂结束；解散back回来题的答案into闯入，打断down下来anxiousaboutsth.焦虑breakfast早饭时from来自forsth.道歉breakfast吃早饭in进来about议论某事one‘sbreath屏住气on快，来吧。against反对ofbreath上气不接下气out出来，显露inarm臂挽着臂breath歇息true实现sth.inone‘sarm抱„onesbreathaway目瞪口intobeing形成，产生thecorner在拐角处呆；大为惊讶sthincommon共识at/inaplace到达out迸发；突然„起来with与„比较„as与„一样intotears突然大哭with将„„连起来as/so„as与„不一样to地点onbusiness出差2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档consideredas„被看作if/asthough好像busydoingsth.忙于做某事contentwith满意ashamedof耻于„„busywithsth.忙于做某事todo继续forsth.请求for要不是sb.forsth.请某人给某物bus/car/plane/train/ship/control控制sb.todosth.请某人做某air乘„„down平静下来事andby不久以后；thecorner在拐角处todosth.企图、试图in召集，召来，来访thecorner在拐角处anattemptat/to/onsth.up召集；动员154.物cost人钱，某人花钱买某努力；尝试down镇定下来物abadcough咳得厉害with/on/todosth./permit/forbidsbtodosth允on依靠指望；期待不同意某人/某事/做„许/允许/禁止某人做某事coupleof一对，几个；三thedistance在远处；远方tosbforsth因某事向某两个into分成人道歉course当然by除sthinone’sarms2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档抱着……courseof在过程中somecleaning做清洁工作ataconclusion得出结论coveredwith被„覆盖somecooking做饭sbtoshame使某人相形见绌crazyabout着迷的，狂热someshopping购物courageputalltheotherstudentsto的outfor急需；迫切需要wellin在„干得好shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。out大声呼喊，大声抱怨curiousabout对„好奇one‘shomework做作业astonishatsth因某事感到震惊down砍倒；减少sth/nothingtodowiththebed铺床in插嘴与„有关/无关sbforsth/itismetoblame因某out剪除；切掉；放弃dowith需要事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我danger处于危险状态ofdanger脱离危险doubt必定；无疑down/breakup/breakout/breakintodosth.敢做某事about怀疑to坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入ofdate过时的；废弃的sth.down写下某事one’sbreath/outofbreath摒dawn在黎明；破晓down顺着„2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档住呼吸/上气不接下气of许多about/bringup引起，使发生day日间，在白天up草拟；写/抚养长大afterday日复一日about梦见intotears/laughters突然大哭andnight日日夜夜of梦想/大笑day有一天sbtodosth使某人能做某事outcrying/laughing突然大dayaftertomorrow后天daybeforeyesterday前computerenablespeopletocommu哭/大笑nicatewitheachothermoreconveniently./天计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。atsp/callonsb/callup/calloff/callootherday前一天greatdealof大abouttodosth…when正要做utto/callfor/callonsbtodo拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人某事……突然……量的做某事with处理，对付；应付wasabouttogoshoppingwhenitsuddadeal.订个协议天out/workout/pointout/findout实todosth.决定做某事enlybegantorain./我刚要出去买东西，就突然下雨了。现/做出/指出/查明onsth.决定某事adecision作决定accident/by2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档chance/accidentally偶然upwithsb/keepupwithsb/putupagooddeed做好事withsb赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人地deed.真正地indoingsth.引以为acrosssb偶然遇见sthintosth/exchangesthforsthonsth依……行事乐把……变成/交换sb.todosth.要求某studentshouldactontherulesand人做某事regulationsoftheschool./每个学生都应youchangethisnoteintocoins？/demand需求你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？该遵守学校的规章制度。onsb.依赖某人to/addupto加上/总计达depends.视情形而定。Iexchangethisbookforyournewforsth.渴望得到numberofthepatientsaddeduptotpen？/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？todosth.渴望做某事hreehundredlastweek./上星期，病人人数intobeing/cometooneself/determinedtodosth.下决达到了三百人。形成/恢复意识心做某事advance/aheadoftime提前oneselftosth.献身newsystemcameintobeinginthelall毕竟于ate19thcentury./这种新体制在十九世纪of因病死亡todosth/agreewithsb/agreetosth2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档后期开始形成。from因某事而atdoingsth下定目标做某事sthincommonwithsb和某死人有共同点differentfrom与„不同atwinningthegame，hepractidifficulty处于困境cedhardeveryday./为赢得比赛，他每天twinshavealotofthingsincommoone‘sdirection由„努力练习。nwitheachother./孪生姐妹间有很多相似指挥/permit/forbiddoingsth允许点。„direction在„方向/允许/禁止做某事sbonsth/doingsth祝贺某人某事regarded/thoughtof/consideredas被认为，被当成content/satisfied/pleasedwith对……感到满意sbtodosth/encouragesbinsth鼓励某人做某事alwaysencouragesmetoworkhard./他总是鼓励我要努力工作。alwaysencouragesmeinmystudy./他总是在我的英语上给我鼓励。coveredwith被……覆盖2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档with/dowith/handle处理，解决determinedtodosth/makeupone’smindtodo下定决心做某事somedegree/tosomeextent/inaway从某种程度上来说off…until/delay推迟sportmeetinghasbeenputoffuntilnextFriday./运动会已经被推迟到下周五。delightinsth/doingsth取悦于做某事shouldnottakedelightinmakingfunofothers./人不能以取笑他人为乐。on/relyon/feedon/liveon依靠/依靠/用……喂养/以……为生thedistance/atadistance在远处/隔一段距离sbinsth/sbbedressedinsth打扮某人duetodosth按期，按理该做某事，由于2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档trainisduetoarriveat5o’clock./火车应在五点到达。failureistotallyduetohiscarelessness./失败都是由他的粗心造成的。eagertodosth/beeagerforsth迫不及待做某事/对……很热衷aneffectonsth对……有影响hasabadeffectonpeople’shealth./吸烟有害健康。effortstodosth千方百计做某事sbwithsth/armsbwithsth用……来武装某人youngpeoplemustarmthemselveswithknowledge./年轻人必须用知识武装自己的头脑。sbtodosth/countonsbtodosth/wantsbtodosth期待某人做某事/指望某人做某事/想让某人做某事aface/befacedwithsth做鬼脸/面对……wasfacedwithmanydifficultieswhendoingtheexperiment./她在做实验时遇到很多困难。faithinsth/befaithfultosth对……忠诚asleep/fallill/fallsilent入睡/生病/恢复寂静befamiliarwithsth/sthbefamiliartosb某人熟悉某物faultwithsb/sbbeatfault挑某人的毛病/是某人的错sba2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档favor/givesbahand帮某人忙likedoingsth/wouldliketodosth想要做某事fit/suitableforsth适合，胜任believesthatsheisfitforthenewjob./玛丽相信她可以胜任新的工作。fondofdoingsth对做某事感兴趣sbtodosth/makesbdosth/havesbdosth/getsbtodosth/letsbdo迫使某人做某事，让某人做某事out/giveaway/giveup/givein/giveoff/giveback分发/送人/放弃/屈服/释放气体/归还sawamangivingoutpamphletsonthestreet./我刚看见一个人在街道上正发传单。Igrowup，Igiveawayallmytoystomybrothers./我长大后，把所有的玩具都给了我弟弟。giveoffmuchpoisonousgaseveryday./汽车每天释放出很多有害气体/knowsthbyheart背诵，牢记在心oneselftosth/cannothelpdoingsth/cannothelptodosth随便吃/禁不住做某事/不能帮忙做某事on/holdup坚持，稍等/阻塞on/persistin/stickto坚持atthedoor/knockintothewall/knockoutsb/knocksthoff/knocksthover敲门/撞墙/打晕某人/把……打掉/把……撞倒hasknockedthevaseofftheshelf？/谁把花瓶从架子上弄掉的？outthesecret/keepsthasecret泄密/保守秘密long/longbefore/itisnotlongbefore…2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档很久之前/不久之后/不久之后便……wasnotlongbeforeIrealizedthathowfoolishIwasatthattime./不久之后我便意识到我当时是多么的愚蠢。madeupof/consistof/contain/include由……构成/包含，包括classismadeupoffiftystudents./Theclassconsistsoffiftystudents./Theclasscontains/includesfiftystudents./这个班由五十名学生组成。todosth/meandoingsth打算做某事/意味着做某事didn’tmeantohurtyoubytellingyouthetruth./我告诉你真相并不是打算要伤害你。meanskillingmethatyoulietome./对我撒谎就意味着要杀了我。badlyneedof/inlackof/inwantof急需，缺乏nothingtodowithsb/itisnoneofsb’sbusiness和某人没关系/不管你的事tosth/doingsth反对某事/反对做某事ideaoccurtosb某人突然想到一个主意ideaoccurredtoTomthathecanhidehimselfunderthebridge./汤姆突然想到他可以藏在桥底下。sthto把……归功于owedallhissuccesstothesupportsfromhisfamily./他把成功归功于家人的支持。sbsomemoneyforsth片sbofsth警告某人某事costsbsomemoney2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档thetime/allthesame/allthebest/allhavewarnedhimofthedangermanyspendsomemoneyonsth/indoingstheway一直/同样/一切都好/千里迢迢mes，buthewon’tlistentome./我警告过h他很多次，但是他就是不听我的。takessbsomemoneytodosthcameallthewaybyairinordertowfrom区别于atchthefinals./他一路飞来，为的就是看place/takeone’splace/taketheplac最后的决赛。dismissedfrom/befiredfrom被…eofsb发生/取代某人/取代某人…解雇doingsth联系做某事tiredofdoing/betiredfromdoingsbfromsth/doingsth保护厌倦做某事/因某事感到劳累某人免受，免于……sbwithsth/providesthforsb向某人提供某物intouchwithsb/losetouchwithumbrellacanprotectpeoplefromthpurpose故意b和某人保持联系/和某人失去联系erain./雨伞可以保护人们不受雨淋。than/otherthan而不是/除tosbforhelp向某人寻求帮beengagedindoingsth忙于了，不同于助做某事oneselfunderstood使自己insth/failtodosth失败于某boughttheredtieratherthanthegre被别人理解事enone./他买了那条红领带而不是那条绿todosth/would过去常常色的。oneselfinsth/doingsth沉溺2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档usedtodoingsth/beaccustomedto于某事neverspeakstomeotherthantoaskdoingsth习惯做某事forsomething./他除了向我要东西，从不indulgedhimselfintravelingallover和我说话。usedtodosth/getusedtodosth/betheworld./他沉溺于他的环球旅行。usedforsth被用来做某事beinvolvedinsth某人被牵涉seldomappearsotherthanhappy./进某事中她很少有不高兴的时候。theway/intheway/inaway/ontheto指的是，提及way/innoway/inthisway顺便说说/碍事/arolein在……扮演一个角从某种程度上来说/在路上/绝不/就这样don’twanttobeinvolvedintheirquarrel./我不想搅和进他们的争吵中。色，在某方面起作用onsth/doingsth全神roomfor为……腾地方willingtodosth/beunwillingtodo贯注做某事sboff/meetsbatthestation为愿意做某事/不愿意做某事onsth决定某人送行/去车站接某人awordwithsb/havewordswithhavedecidedonthedatefortheirout/sendforadoctor/sendoff/sendb和某人谈话/和某人吵架outing./他们已经决定了出游的日期。up/派出/派人去请医生/发出气体/发射aword/inshort/tosumup总之onsth节约sense有意义2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档otherwords换言之camethat…有消息称……shouldeconomizeonallkindsofyouhavesaidmakesnosense./你ergy./我们应该节约各种能源。刚才说的话都是废话。camethattherewouldbeanewroonsth开始着手做某事undofsalenextweek./有消息称下周还有onsb给某人动手术sbtodeath/stonesbtodeath/st新一轮的打折。onsthforsb/againstsb就某arvesbtodeath判某人死刑/用石头把某事进行投票选择，赞成/反对人打死/饿死某人worthdoing/beworthytodo值得to达到similarto与……相似做某事tosb吸引某人orlater迟早bookisworthreading./Thebookisbrightcolorsalwaysappealtothesbfromdoingsth/keepsbfromdoiworthytoberead./这本书值得一读。ounggirls./鲜艳的颜色总是很吸引年轻ng/preventsbfromdoing阻止某人做某事sbofdoingsb指控某人女孩。fromsth遭受……痛苦做某事to依恋于，依附于suretodosth有信心做某事sbto把某人限定在一个wasaccusedofmurderinghisboss./范围内issuretowinthefirstprizeinthec他被指控谋杀了他的老板。ompetition./她有信心在比赛中获胜。sbofsth向某人确保……motherconfinedhernaughtysontosure2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档确保，确定theroom./妈妈把调皮的儿子关在房间shopassistantkeptassuringmeoft里。youleavetheroom，makesurethequality，soItookit./售货员不断向我保to负责准备hatallthewindowsareshut.证质量，所以我就买下了。iscertainthat毫无疑问的ridofsth去除，消除turntoseetothedinnertoday？/是……sbofdoingsth怀疑某人今天轮到谁做饭了？sthintopieces把……撕成碎做某事oneselfto屈服于，投降他们不允许你抽烟。的句子结构，但也可以要求简单宾语或于allow指forsth希望得到某物let是三个词中最不正式的，较口Theteacherallowstoomuchnoisewith/endupwith从……开语化，而语意最弱，指始/从……结束意withsb规劝某人Lethimwait.Heshouldhaveknownthatthe让他等一等。policewouldneverallowthissortofhavetriedtoreasonwithhim，butheLet，allow，permit，grant这thing.istoostubborn./我尽力说服他，但是他太组动词都有responsibleforsth对……负在不定式作宾语补足语时，总省去不定式Thedogshavegreaterfreedom责符号to，有时在一定的上下文中可省去too，fortheyare2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档allowedtowandercuriousaboutsth对……好奇宾语补足语：let，allow这两个动词都outsidetheirenclosure.keenonsth对……热衷有无所谓let所表示的咱们到汽车修配厂去看看吧。WedonotallowlittlegirlisverysensitivetothesunShesaidherfuturehusbandwouldgambling.shine./那个小女孩对阳光很敏感。notlethermakeanotherfilm.我们不允许赌博；obedientto服从于她说她的未婚夫不会让她再拍电影grant所表示的阅读好书可使思想高尚。since,eversince引导的从句通常用一everywhere(到处)，anywhere(任何地时间状语从句般过去时，主句中的谓语动词用完成时。方)等。1）when,as,while如：Wehavenevermetsincewe如：Wherethereisawill,thereisaa)when表示“当„时”。when引出的时graduatedfromthecollege.我们自从way.有志者事竟成。间状语从句，其中的动词既可以是延续性大学毕业后就没有见过面。Youcangowhereveryoulikethese2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档动作的动词，也可以是瞬间性动作动词。4）before，after(在„„days.这些天你可以去你想去的地方。可以表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时之后)3．原因状语从句发生，或者从句的动作发生在主句的动作before引导的从句一般表示主句的动作1）because表示人们不知道的直接的原之前。发生在从句动作之前，如从句是过去时，因或理由，着重点在从句，即because如：Whenyouapplyforajob,youmust主句一般要用过去完成时。after引导的引出的从句为全句句意的中心所在。通常presentyourcredentials.当你申请工从句，表示主句的动作发生在从句的动作用于回答why提出的疑问，语气最强，除作时，你必须递交你的有关证件。之后，如主句是过去时，从句一般用过去了特别强调外，该从句一般位于主句后Whenthestudentsheardthe完成时。面。teacher’sfootsteps,theyall如：Ihadwrittenmydissertationsince表示对方已知的、无须加以说明的stoppedtalking.当学生们听到老师的beforemysupervisorwentabroad.在既成事实的理由。全句的中心在主句上，脚步声时，他们都停止了说话。文。的状语从句一般放在句首。when还可以表示justthen2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档as表示十分明显的原因，一般说明因果的意思，此时其引导的从句只放在主句之Aftertheboyhadfinishedhis关系，着重点在主句，语气更弱，常译为后。homework,heplayedfootballwithhis“由于”。引出的状语从句一般放在句如：wewereabouttostartwhenitfriends.这个小男孩在完成作业后，和他首。begantorain.我们正要动身，突然下起的小伙伴们踢了一会球。for引出的分句，语气最弱，主要是补充雨来。5)till,until说明原因，解释另外一个分句，且只能放b)while表示“在„期间”或“在某一如果主句的谓语动词是延续性动词，就常在句子后部。段时间里”，其所引导的从句的动作是延用肯定式表示“直到„„为止”如：Ididn’tgoabroadwithher续性的，并侧重表示和主句动作的同时发如：HewillremainincollegeuntilbecauseIcouldn’taffordit.我没有生。(till)hefinishedhiscourse.和她一起出国是因为费用太高。如：Whiletheteacherparaphrasedthe他将留在学校里面直到完成他的博士学Sincetravelingbyairismuchfaster,textinEnglish,thestudents位课程。theydecidedtotakeaplane.既然乘listenedattentivelyandtooknotes.如果主句的谓语动词是瞬间动词，就常用飞机旅行快得多，他们就决定坐飞机。当老师用英语阐释课文时，同学们注意地否定表示“直到„„才”Asitissnowing,we2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档shallnotclimb听并且做着笔记。如：Iwillnotgowithyouuntil(till)themountain.由于在下雪，我们就不爬ThedoorbellrangwhileIwasIfinishmyhomework.等我做完作业我山了。watchingTV.我正在看电视的时候门铃才和你一起去。Itmusthaverainedlastnight,for响了。6)assoonas,immediately,directly,thegroundiswet.昨晚准下雨了，地面while还可以做并列连词，相当于once,themoment,nosooner„than,是湿的。whereas,连接一个表示对比的并列分句。hardly„when等引导的从句都表示从句2）nowthat,seeingthat,considering如：MarywasdressedinbluewhileJane的动作一发生，主句的动作随即就发生that,inthat表示鉴于，由于。inthatwasdressedinred.玛丽穿蓝色的衣服，了。即“一„„就”。只能放在主句之后。而珍妮穿红色的衣服。如：Assoonaswegothome,the如：Nowthatyouhavepassedyourtest,c)as表示“当„时”或“一边„一telephonerang.我们一到家，电话就响youcandriveonyourown.你驾驶考试边”。他引导的时间状语从句的动作也是了。既然已经合格，就可以独自开车了。延续性的，并且侧重主句动作和从句动作注：nosooner„than,2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档hardly„when引Seeingthattheweatherisbad,we’ll的同时发生。导的从句，主句中的动词用过去完成时，stayathome.由于天气不好，我们要呆如：Asthestudentswalkedtotheir从句用过去时。且nosooner,hardly在家了。dorms,theysanghappily.学生们一边位于句首，要倒装主句的主谓。Iaminaslightlyawkwardposition,往宿舍走，一边快乐的唱着歌。Hehadnosoonerarrivedhomethanheinthathe’snotarrivinguntil年第23小题wasaskedtostartonanotherjourney.我的处境有点难堪，因为他要十号才来。___Iknewhimbetter,Idiscovered他一到家，就又要出另一次差。4．条件状语从句thatmyimpressionhadbeenrightNosoonerhadhearrivedhomethanhe1）if(如果),unless;unlessAwhichBasCuntilDunlesswasaskedtostartonanotherjouney.相当于ifnot.答案是Bxx年25小题如：IwillbuyacomputerifIamable2）whenever,eachtime,everytimeNosoonerhadhesatdowntolunchtosaveupenoughmoney.如果我能存任何时候；每当___therewasaknockatthedoor.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档下足够的钱，我就买台电脑。如：Whenever/Everytime/EachtimeIAwhenBthatCasDthanUnlesstheweatherwasbad,myfathermether,shewasstudying.我每次看见答案是Dalwaysusedtotakeawalkinthe她时，她总是在学习。2.地点状语从句evening.除非天气不好，我的父亲晚上总3)since(自从)，eversince(从那时起一引导地点状语从句的连词有：where是去散步。直到现在)(在„„地方)，wherever(无论哪里)，2）suppose/supposingthat,provided/providingthat(假如)Iknewshewassafeandsound.她到达本次课主要讲述了状语从句的用法，需要如：Supposingthatitrains,canwe之后给我打了电话，我知道她平安无恙。大家重点掌握引导各状语从句的连词的playthematchindoors?要是下雨，我注：sothat可以引导结果状语从句也可用法。们在室内比赛行吗？以引导目的状语从句，除了根据句意来判1.时间状语从句中when,as,while的用Ｉwillagreetogoprovidedthatmy断外，还可以根据结构形式来判断。若从法expensesarepaid.假如为我负担费用，句前有逗号，一般为结果状语从句。如果2.原因状语从句because,2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档since,as,我就同意去。从句中有情态动词，一般则为目的状语从for的用法5．让步状语从句句。that引导结果状语从句和引导目的although,though引导让步状语从句，如：Theystartedoutearly,sothat状语从句的用法主句不能用“but”.theydidnotmissthetrain.他们早早1.句子的成分：句子成分是句中起一定功如：Althoughtheylackofficial出发了，所以没有误了火车。用的一个组成部分。句子成分可以分为八support,theycontinuetheirstartedoutearlysothatthey种。他们虽然没有得到官方的支持，但仍然继wouldnotmissthetrain.他们早早出1）主语subject：主语是句子的主续奋斗。发是为了不误火车。体，是句子所要说明的人或事物，表示句as虽然，尽管。引导让步状语，常放在8．方式状语从句子描述的是“谁”或“什么”。主语通常作表语、状语的形容词、名词、副词后面。1）as(正如)引导方式状语从句由名词、代词、数词、动词不定式、动名如：Strongasyoumaybe,youcannot如：Sheenjoysallkindsofmusic,as词、或主语从句担任。liftit.尽管你可能很有力气，你却无Ido.她各种音乐都喜爱，和我一样。如：Tobecomeaprofessorhasbeen法把他提起来。Whydidn’tyoucatchthelastbus2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档ashisambition.当教授一直是他的抱负。Hardashetried,hewasunabletomakeItoldyouto?你怎么不听我的话赶乘末muchprogress.他虽然竭尽全力，但是没班公共汽车呢？Whatweshalldonextisnotyet有取得多大的进步。注：口语中like可以用作连词，当作asdecided.下一步我们做什么还未定下来。6．目的状语从句使用。sothat,inorderthat.引导目的状如：Nobodyunderstandshimlike/asI2）谓语predicate：谓语是说明主语从句,从句的谓语常用can,could,do.没有人能像我这样理解他。语的动作或状态的部分。谓语一般由动词may,might,shall,should,will,2)asif/though引导方式状语从或动词短语担任，位置在主语之后。would等情态动词。inorderthat可以句往往用虚拟，表示与事实相反。如：Hismotherisadoctor.他的位于主句的前面或后面。sothat引导的如：Theylookedatmeasif/asthough妈妈是大夫。从句只能放在主句之后。Iweremad.他们看着我好像我发疯了似Weshouldpayattentionto如：Theystartedearlysothatthey的。Englishidioms.我们应注意英语的习mightarrivein2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档time.他们早点动身，9．比较状语从句(在比较级结构中讲过)语。以便准时到达。第二部分巩固练习3）表语predicative：表语是在连Inorderthattheycouldgoaround将简单句合并成目的状语从句：系动词之后表示主语性质、特征、状态或WestLake,theystoppedat．IturnedontheTV.Iwantedto身份的部分。表语通常由名词、代词、形为了游览西湖，他们在杭州停了下来。listentothenews.容词、副词、介词短语以及动词不定式、7．结果状语从句IturnedontheTVsothatIcould动名词、分词或表语从句担任，位置在连1)so„that;such„that表示“如listentothenew.系动词之后。此„„以至于”2.Iamgoingtoleavethepartyearly.如：Thefootballmatchison.足so后面通常接形容词或副词。such后面Iwanttobeabletogetagood球赛正在进行。通常为名词。如果名词前有many,much,night’ssleep.Allthepupilsareonthe等修饰，要用so„that.Iamgoingtoleavethepartyearlysoplayground.学生们现在都在操场上。成so+adj.+a/an+单数名词+that用so„that;such„that合并句子Heseemedsurprisedatthenew.如：Thereis2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档solittletimeleftthat3．Thisteaisgood.IthinkI’llhave他对这消息似乎感到吃惊。Ihavetotellyouaboutitcup.Thekeyquestionishowweshould现在剩下的时间不多了，我只只好以后再ThisteaissogoodthatIwillhavesolvetheproblem.关键的问题是我们应给你讲这事。anothercup.该如何解决这个问题。HetoldussuchafunnystorythatweThisissuchgoodteathatIwillhave4）宾语object：宾语表示及物动词alllaughed.anothercup.的对象或内容。介词后面的名词或代词叫Hetoldussofunnyastorythatweall4.Thecarwasexpensive.Wecouldn’t做介词宾语。宾语通常由名词、代词、数laughed.affordtobuyit.词或与之相当的结构但任，位置在及物动xx年第17小题：Thecarwassoexpensivethatwe词或介词之后。Itwas____thatahundredpeoplecouldn’taffordtobuyit.如：Wouldyoumindcomingearlierlookedlostinit.Itwassoexpensiveacarthatwetomorrow?你明天早点来行吗？suchalargeroomDsuchlargearoomItwassuchanexpensivecarthatweIdon’tknowwherehehasgone.2)sothat“以至于，所以”。引导的结couldn’tafford2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档tobuyit.我不知道他去哪了.(从句)果状语从句之前可以有逗号。第三部分：总结5）补语complement：补语用于补充如：Shephonedmeonarrivalsothat说明主语或宾语。补语通常由形容词、名词或其他相当的结构担任。补语分为宾语如：Themoonroseslowly.月亮慢c)表示主语保持某种状态的：补足语和主语补足语。慢升起来了。continue,remain,stay,keep,hold,宾语补足语：主语部分谓语部分rest,prove等如：ThedoctoradvisedhertostayHeneitherspeaksEnglish,nor如：Theweathercontinuedfineinbedforaweek.医生建议她卧床休息understandsit.他既不会讲英语，也听forseveraldays.那几天，天气一直晴一周。不懂英语。朗。Theysawherwalkingintothe主语谓语部分Heheldsilentforthewhole他们看见她进了书店了。主语，还要写出谓语动词，既要有陈述对HehasfallenintothehabitofYoushouldputyourbooksinorder.象，又要有陈述内容，这样才能表达一个doingmorningexercisestostay你应该把书摆整齐。完整的意思。healthy.为了保持身体健康，他养成了晨主语补足语：含有宾语补足语的句子3．五种基本句型练的习惯。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档改为被动语态时，原宾语和宾语补足语变1）主语+谓语动词3）主语+谓语+宾语为主语和主语补足语。此句型特点：既然该句型中动词后面英语中绝大多数的动词都适用于这一句如：wefoundhimworkinginthe没有宾语，所以用于这个句型的动词应该型。office.我们发现他正在办公室工作。是不及物动词。如：Beautywillbuynobeef.漂亮不Hewasfoundworkingintheoffice.如：Thesunrisesandthesunsets.能当饭吃。他被发现在办公室工作。日升日落。主谓宾6）定语attributive：定语用于限Thefireisburning.火在燃烧。Ihavefinishedreadingthebook.定或修饰名词或代词，通常由形容词或与Thechildrenareplaying.小孩子我已经读完了这本书。之相当的结构担任。单词作定语一般放在正在玩耍。主谓宾被修饰语的前面，短语或从句作定语放在这种句型的谓语动词后往往带有状4）主语+谓语+双宾语被修饰语的后面。语：动词后面接两个宾语：一个指人的宾语，如：Heisanhonestboy.他是一个如：He2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档workshard.他工作很勤奋。称之为间接宾语；另一个指物的宾语，称诚实的男孩。Thesunsetsinthewest.太阳从之为直接宾语。间接宾语和直接宾语统称Thegirlplayingtheviolinisa西面落下。为双宾语。freshman.拉小提琴的那个女孩是一年级2）主语+系动词+表语如：Heshowedtheguardhis学生。所谓系动词，又叫连系动词。即这passport.他把护照给门卫看。Thosewhowanttogomaygo.想去种动词并没有具体的动作，只是起连接主主谓间接宾语直接宾语的人都可以去。语和后边的成分的作用。Iwillbuyyouameal.7）状语adverbial：状语用于修饰如：Helooksunhappy.他好像不高主谓间宾直宾动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。状语通兴。根据间接宾语和直接宾语的关系，把动词常由副词或与之相当的结构担任。Breadisthestaffoflife.民以分成三类：如：HewenttoFrancetolearn食为天。a)同give一样，当间接宾语后移时，间English.他去法国学英语。Beautyisintheeyeofthe接宾语前需要带介词to，表示间接宾语HeisleavingforShanghaithedaybeholder.情人眼里出西施。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档是动作的接收者。这样的动词：bring,aftertomorrow.他后天动身去上海。还有以下系动词：如：Heshowedtheguardhispassport.8）同位语appositive：同位语位于a)表示主语的特征、状态的：look,Heshowedhispassporttotheguard.名词或名词性短语之后，说明其内容。同sound,taste,smell,seem,appear,b)同buy一样，当间接宾语后移时，间接位语通常由名词、名词性短语或从句担feel等宾语前需要带介词for,这样的动词有：任。如：Theironfeelshot.这铁摸起book(预订),choose,find,get,keep,如：Thenarousedthequestion来很烫order,prepare等。whereweweretogetthemachineTherosedoesn’tsmellmuch.如：Iamgoingtobuyheragift.needed.这时就产生了一个问题：我们到这玫瑰花闻起来不是很香。Iamgoingtobuyagiftforher.哪里去找需要的机器。b)表示主语由一种状态转变为另一c)有个别动词只用于这样的结构：“主语Thefuturebelongstoyouyoung种状态的：become,grow,get,turn,go,+动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”，不能用介people.未来是属于你们年轻人的。连用，一般是句由固定的搭配关系）bet等。2．英文句子构成：主语部分+谓语部分如：Oursuppliesofsugarand如：Iwillbetyoutendollars.我跟2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档英语中的句子有长有短，有简有繁，ricefellshort.我们的糖、米供应不足。你赌十块钱。表面上看，似乎千变万化，但是从本质上Hopeyourdreamswillcomerepairmanchargedmetendollars.来说，都可以把英语中的完整的句子分为希望你好梦成真。修理工收了我十块钱。两部分。即主语部分和谓语部分。主语部Theleafwillturnyellowin5）主语+谓语+复合宾语分以代词、名词或名词短语来充当，来表autumn.树叶秋天会变成黄色。有些动词后面接宾语的时候意思不完整，明我们要陈述的对象。而在主语之后的动gohungry挨饿gosour变酸go因此在宾语后面还需要接补充说明宾语词及其后面的部分，都是用来说明主语做wrong出错的补足语，宾语和宾语补足语统称为复合什么，或者描述主语的状况。这就是陈述fallasleep睡着falldue到期宾语。的内容，即谓语部分。常见的接复合宾语的动词有：appoint,主谓宾宾补forexample例如believe,choose,consider,elect,6．TomfoundJimanapartment.forgood永久地find,keep,let,make,suppose等。主谓间宾直宾forinstance例如2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档如：TheyappointedJohn．Shewillmakehimagoodforthesakeof为了……的利益他们任命约翰为主席。wife.forthetimebeing暂时，眼下主谓宾宾补主谓间宾直宾accountfor说明Ibelievehimtobetrue.我相信他8．Shewillmakehimagoodallowfor考虑到，顾及是诚实的。husband.asfor/to至于，关于主谓宾语宾补主谓宾宾补askfor请求，要求注：如何区分双宾语和复合宾语第三部分：总结butfor倘没有，要不是判断两种宾语的方法：在宾语后面加上本次课主要讲述了英语句子的构成，需要callfor要求；需要；邀请be动词，若能构成完整的句子，则是补大家重点掌握的有：carefor照顾，照料，喜欢足语。1，构成英语句子的八种成分exceptfor除了……外反之，则是直接宾语。2．五种基本句型goinfor从事于；酷爱；追求如：ImadeJohnourchairman.我选了3．反意疑问headfor朝……方向走去at约翰为我们的主席。inreturn作为ImadeJohnacake.我给约翰作了一块ataloss2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档困惑不解，茫然不知所措回报，交换atall丝毫，一longfor渴望蛋糕。我们可以说：Johnisourchairman.所点lookfor寻找，寻求；指望，期待atallcosts不惜任何代价，无论如何makefor走向，向……前进；导致，以ourchairman是宾语补足语。我们不能说：Johnisacake.所以acakeatallevents不管怎样，无论如何促成atanyrate无论如何，至少是直接宾语。makeupfor补偿，弥补atbest充其量，至多4．句子的种类payfor付款；偿还atease舒适，安逸见课本第132页-134页sendfor派人去请；召唤；索取2001年第40小题有对反意疑问句的考查atfirst最初，起初standfor是……的缩写，代表，意味athand近在手边，在附近Younevertoldushistelephonenumber,着；主张，支持atlarge详尽的，普遍的；未被获取take…for认为……是，把……看成____?Ahadn’tyouBdidn’tyouChadyou的是atlast终于，最后Ddidyoutakeforgranted2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档认为……理所当然；atleast至少答案为D对……不予以重视atmost至多，不超过2002年21小题waitfor等候，等待Younevertolduswhyyouwerelateforatnotime从不，决不watchoutfor密切注意；戒备，提防atonce马上，立刻；同时，一起fromtheparty,____?apartfrom除……之外；Aweren’tyouBdidn’tyouChadyouatpresent目前，现在atthecost/expenseof以……为代价除……之外Ddidyouattheend最终，终了时asidefrom除……之外答案为Datthemoment此刻，目前farfrom远离，远非xx年17题Don’tshoutinthemeetingroom,atthesametine同时；然而，不过fromtimetotime不时，有时atthesightof一看见……就learnfrom学习，向……学习___?2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档resultfrom是……造成AshouldyouBwillyouCcanyouDlaughat因……而发笑；嘲笑lookat看着；看待tell…from辨别，分辨couldyoubyin答案是Bbyaccident偶然inahurry急于，匆忙xx年14题inasence在某种意义上Younevertolduswhyyouwereabsentbyallmeans尽一切办法，务必byandby不久，迟早inaway在某种程度上，从某一点来fromtheparty,___?看Aweren’tyouBdidn’tyouCdidyoubychance偶然，碰巧byfar……得多；最多inaword简而言之，一句话Dwereyoubymeansof用，凭借inadditionto除……之外答案是Cbymistake错误地，无意中inall总共，共计分析下列句子的成分：bynomeans决不，绝没有inanycase无论如何，不管怎样1．Timefliesby.byoneself单独地，独自地inbrief简单地说2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档主谓bytheway顺便地，附带说说incase假使，以防万一2．Iamonadiet.bywayof经过，经由；通过……的incaseof假如，如果发生；防备主系表方法inchargeof负责，主管3．Theyfoundtheboydead.learnbyheart记住，背诵incommon共有的，共用的主谓宾宾补littlebylittle一点一点地，逐渐地indetail详细地4．Ifoundthebookeasily.sidebyside肩并肩地，一起ineffect实际上，事实上主谓宾状forinfact事实上，其实5．Ifoundthebookeasy.forever永远infavourof支持，赞成takein欺骗；领会，理解turnon开，旋开infrontof在……前面takepartin参加，参与waiton服侍offingeneral一般来说，大体上turnin上床睡觉；交还，上交offduty下班frominhalf分成两半；breakoff中断，中止inhonourof向……2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档表示敬意；为纪apartfrom除……之外除……之外calloff取消念，为庆祝asidefrom除……之外carryoff拿走，夺去innocase无论如何不，决不farfrom远离，远非cutoff切掉；切断；阻隔innotime立即，马上fromtimetotime不时，有时getoff下来。逃脱惩罚innoway决不learnfrom学习，向……学习giveoff发出或放出……造成等）inorderto为了letoff排放；放，开inotherwords换句话说，也就是说tell…from辨别，分辨onpayoff还清；取得成功inpart部分地onasmall/largescale小规模地putoff推迟，拖延inparticular特别，尤其onaccountof由于，因为see……off为某人送行inperson亲自onaverage平均；通畅，普通setoff出发，起程；激起，引起inproportionto与……成比例onbehalfof代表，为了showoff炫耀；卖弄inpublic公开地，当众地onboard在船上takeoff脱下；起飞inregard2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档to关于onbusiness因事，因公turnoff关；拐弯inrelationto有关，涉及onduty值班，当班outinshort简言之，总之outof在……外；离开……，缺乏insight看得见，在视线之内；在望onearth究竟，到底onfoot步行outofbreath喘不过气来inspiteof不管，不顾outofcontrol失去控制inthecourseof在……期间，在……onguard站岗，警戒onone’sown独立地，靠自己地outofdate过时的，不用的过程中onpurpose故意地，有目的地outoforder出障碍；秩序混乱intheend最后，终于outofplace不再适当的位置；不相称inthefaceof在……前面；不管，即onsale出售；廉价出售onsecondthoughts经重新考虑，继而的，格格不入的使一想outofpractice久不练习，荒疏inthefuture在将来onthecontrary正相反outofsight看不见，在视野之外inlightof鉴于，由于2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档ontheonehand一方面outofthequestion毫无可能intheway挡道，妨碍某人ontheotherhand另一方面outofquestion无疑地intime及时；最后，终于onthespot在现场，当场breakout爆发；使逃脱，intouch联系，接触使逃走inturn依次地，轮流的；转而，反过onthewhole总的来说，大体上ontime准时bringout使……显示出来；出版来andsoon等等carryout执行，贯彻；进行invain徒劳，白费力callon访问，拜访；呼吁，号召checkout结帐后离开，办妥手续离insteadof替代，而不是carryon继续开bear…inmind记住鼓励等）来吧，comeout出版，发表；显现，出现；breakin破门而入；打断，插comeon超车抢档geton骑上；有进展fallout脱落；争吵，闹翻drawin进站getonwith与……友好相处；继续干figureout计算出；估计dropin顺便访问2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档goon继续下去，进行findout查明；找到；发现fallinlovewith爱上某人hangon抓紧不放；坚持下去；fillin/out填写goout熄灭；外出getin进入，参加；收，收回；不挂）等一会儿holdon握住不放；坚持；语）等一会儿dieout消失，灭绝handin提交；递上keepaneyeon留意，照看layout布置，安排，设计；摆出，展keepinmind记住keepon继续进行，反复地做开givein屈服，让步haveinmind记在心里；考虑到，想liveon靠……生活；以……为食leaveout忽略，遗漏；省略lookdownon/upon蔑视，看不起letout放掉，发出到lookon旁观；观看lookout留神，注意liein在于passon把……传给别人makeout写出，开列；看出，辨认出onceinawhile偶尔puton穿上；上演pickout选出；辨认出，分辨出persistin坚持2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档playapart扮演switchoff/on关掉/开启pointout指出，指明takeon承担，从事；呈现pullout拔出，抽出；驶角色；起作用touchon谈及，提及出pullin进站；到岸tryon试穿putout熄灭；关；公布，出版resultin引起，导致；理解runout用完，耗尽主意convince,expect，invite，order，permit，setout动身，起程；开始mixup搅和；混淆promise，instruct，prepare，urge，remind，standout引人注目；杰出，出色pickup捡起；中途搭人；学want,advise，persuade，dare，forbid，like，tryout试用，试验会challenge，request，get，turnout关掉；生产，制putup举起；建造；张贴need,oblige,encourage，enable，compel，造；驱逐；结果是putupwith忍受，容忍recommend，declare，prove，command，wearout穿破，用坏；疲乏，ringup打电话encourage，enable，lead，press，etc耗尽setup创立，建立，为……作好准备；1)用于be+形容词+不定式结构的常wipeout彻底摧毁，消灭暑期，建造考形容词workout算出；想出，制定出showup来到，露面2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档anxious，boring，dangerous，pleased，overstandup起立；站hard，eager，easy，fortunate,strange,good，allover到处，遍及；全部结束得住脚ready，usual，prepared，surprised，common，getover克服；从中恢复过来takeup开始从事；占去占据likelysatisfied，careful，sure，glad，bored，goover检查；复习turnup出现，来到；开大，调大certain，etchandover交出，移交useup用完，耗尽2)用于名词+不定式结构的常考名haveanadvantageover胜于，优于warmup暖起来；变热词：lookover仔细检查，细看；察看，washup洗餐具；洗手洗脸failure，offer，plan，ability，decision，巡视withdesire，chance，permission，occasion,fun，overandover一再地，再三地withregardto关于，至于honor，capacity，wish，pleasure，runover过去；撞倒；溢出withrespectto关于，至于opportunity，demand,way,refusal，takeover接受，接管；借用，承袭dealwith兑付，处理；论述，涉及responsibility，freedom，promise，etc.thinkover仔细考虑doawaywith废除，去掉3)后面跟省去“to”的不定式作宾补turnover仔细考虑havenothingtodowith和……毫无的常考动词：2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档up关系seewatch，notice，observe，hear，upto多达；直havetodowith和……listento，feel,get，make，have，let,help，到；取决于关系bid，know，lookat,smell,etcuotodate现代化的，切合目前状况词汇和语法结构题型中常考词汇：的1虚拟语气backup支持；倒退宾语从句：order，demand，require，bemadeupof由……组成，由……构request，direct，command，urge，成rule,suggest，advise，vote，proposemove，breakup打碎；终止，结束recommend，prefer，decide，insist，desire，bringup教育，培养decreebuildup建立；增强，增进主语从句：vital，important，essential，callup打电话，召集imperative，obligatory，catchupwith赶上necessary,unnecessary，impossible，sad，cheerup高兴起来，振作起来strange，natural，advisable，fitting，proper，clearup清理；使变清洁；放晴appropriate，desirable2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档comeup出现，走上前来2不定式comeupwith追上，赶上；提出1)通常只接动词不定式作宾语的常drawup起草，制订考动词：dressup穿上盛装，精心打扮agree，attempt，claim，decidedemand，endup结束，告终ask，hesitate，beg,fail，care,consent，faceupto大胆面对promise，desire，hope，intend，learn，getup起床；起立offer，plan，refuse，prepare,pretend，strive，giveup放弃；投降require，appear，arrange，expect，manage，goup上升，上涨tend，afford,wish，want，seem,struggle，growup成熟；成年；发展swear，threaten，wait，hangup把……挂起来；挂断undertake,venture,seek,resolve，aim，holdup举起；耽搁，延迟determine，endeavor，apply，claim，pledge，2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档hurryup赶快，匆匆完成pretend,profess，refuse，volunteer，vow，keepupwith跟上，不落后happen,guarantee,neglect，proceed,prove，lineup排队，使排成一行condescend，consent，trouble，liveupto无愧于；做到；符合bother(negative)，care(negative)，choose，lookup向上看；查出failetcmakeup组成，构成；编造，虚伪；2)用于动词+宾语+不定式结构的常考动词：化妆makeupone’smind下定决心，打定force，hire，tell，require，teach，warn,allow，ask，inform，beg，07年成人高考英语试题07年成人高考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷1页至8页,第Ⅱ卷9页至10页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号、考试科目用钢笔涂写在答题卡上。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档2.每小题选出答案后,用钢笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案。不能答在试题卷上。3.考试结束,考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语音知识在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1.A.busB.butterC.buttonD.buy2.A.cabbageB.cageC.captainD.candle3.A.featherB.depthC.theatreD.everything4.A.withinB.wonderfulC.wrongD.worth5.A.healthB.harvestC.happenD.honest二、词汇与语法知识从每小题的四个选择中,选出最佳的一项。6.Goandgetyourcoat.Its_______youleftit.A.thereB.whereC.therewhereD.wherethereworriedherabit_______herhairwasturning2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档grey.A.whileB.thatC.ifD.for8.Iremember_______thisusedtobeaquietvillage.A.whenB.howC.whereD.whathousesaresoldatlowprice______peopleexpected.A.likeB.asC.thatD.whichcomputerdoesonlywhatthinkingpeople______.A.haveitdoB.haveitdoneC.havedoneitD.havingitdone11._______！Theresatraincoming.A.LookoutB.LookaroundC.LookforwardD.Lookonaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred_______thefirstSundayinFebruary.A.atB.onC.inD.to13.－Doyouremember_______hecame？－Yes,Ido.Hecamebycar.wasreluctanttotelltheschoolmaster_______hehaddonethedaybefore.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档A.thatB.howC.whereD.whatwillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearsbythetimehe_____fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduateB.willhavegraduatedC.graduatesD.istograduate16.______terribleweatherwevebeenhavingthesedays！A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.Whatyoutellme_______therailwaystation？A.howIcangettoB.howcanIgettoC.whereIcangettoD.wherecanIgettootherday,mybrotherdrovehiscardownthestreetat__Ithoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.asB.whichC.whatD.thatdont______rockandroll.Itsmuchtoonoisyformytaste.A.goafterB.goawaywithC.gointoD.goinformust_______theirchildrensact.A.payoffB.riseupC.answerforD.getalongwith2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档三、完形填空通读正面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择。AGermantaxi-driver,FranzBussman,recentlyfoundhisbrotherwhowasthoughttohavebeenkilledtwentyyearsbefore.Whileonawalking_21_withhiswife,hestoppedtotalktoaworkman.Aftertheyhadgoneon,Mrs.Bussmansaidthattheworkmanwasclosely_22_herhusbandandevensuggestedthathemightbehisbrother.Franzlaughed_23_theidea,pointingoutthathisbrotherhadbeenkilledin_24_duringthewar.ThoughMrs.Bussmanknewthisstoryquitewell,shethoughtthattherewasachanceinamillionthatshe_25_beright.Afewdays_26_,shesentaboytotheworkmantoaskhimifhisnamewasHansBussman.Needlesstosay,themansnamewasHansBussman.AndhereallywasFranzs_27_brother.Whenthebrotherswere_28_,Hansexplained_29_itwasthathewasstill_30_.Afterhavingbeenwoundedtowardstheendofthewar,hehadbeensenttohospitalandwas_31_hisunit.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档ThehospitalhadbeenbombedandHanshadmadehiswaybackintoWesternGermanyonfoot._32_,hisunitwaslostandall_33_ofhimhadbeendestroyed.Hans_34_tohisfamilyhouse,butthehousehadbeenbombed.Guessingthathisfamilyhadbeenkilledduringanair-raid。Hanssettleddowninavillagefiftymilesawaywherehehadremained_35_.21.A.hourB.wayC.tourD.time23.A.ofB.atC.inD.through24.A.actionB.fieldC.areaD.motion25.A.mightB.mustC.mayD.should26.A.forwardB.laterC.lastlyD.more27.A.missedB.long-losingC.long-lostD.losing28.A.unitedB.reunitedC.gatheredD.mated29.A.whichB.whatC.where2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档D.how30.A.alivedB.livedC.aliveD.live31.A.settleddownB.pickedupC.chosenfromD.separatedfrom32.A.GenerallyB.HopefullyC.WhereasD.Meanwhile33.A.recordsB.rewardsC.methodsD.facts34.A.returnedB.turnedC.triedD.completed35.A.forlongB.foreverC.eversinceD.soonafter四、阅读理解阅读下面短文,然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。AWomennowadaysarestrongerandsmarterthantheywere50yearsago,andtheycanexpecttolivelonger.Japanesewomen,forexample,canexpecttolive82years,whichisthelongestintheworld.Just50yearsago,Japanesewomencouldexpecttoliveonly54years.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Manywomenareworkingtoday.InJapan,75%ofwomenareworkingnow,comparedto37%50yearsago.Thereasonwhysomanywomenareworkingisthattheyregettingmoreeducationthesedays.TherateofJapanesewomengoingtojuniorcollegeanduniversitiesishigherthantherateformen.In1947,theaverageJapanesewomangotmarriedattheageof23.Today,theaverageageis26.Atthesametime,divorcehasincreasedby50%.Asforhavingbabies,todaythebirthrateisonlybabiesforeachwoman.Fiftyyearsago,thebirthratewasmuchhigher,babies.Inarecentsurvey,Japanesewomenwereaskedwhethertheywouldchoosetobeamanorawomaninthefuturelife.65%saidtheywouldprefertobebornagainasawoman.In1960,only27%saidtheywouldwanttobeawomanagaininthefuture.ThissuggeststhatnowadaysmoreJapanesewomenarehappierwiththeirlives.36.Therateofwomenwhoareworkingnowhasincreasedby______percentcomparedwith50yearsago.A.37B.38C.50D.752016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档37.MoreandmorewomenareworkinginJapanbecause_______.C.theyhavemoreeducationthanbeforeD.theywanttobeindependent38.Itcanbeinferredfromthesurveythat_______.A.moreJapanesewomenwouldliketobeawomanB.moreJapanesewomenwanttoreceivemoreeducationC.moreJapanesewomenwanttobeindependentD.moreJapanesewomenaresatisfiedwiththeirpresentlivesBWilliamShakespearewasbornmorethan440yearsagoandspenthischildhoodinhishometown,Stratford-on-Avon.Littlewasknownabouthischildhoodthoughmanystoriesaretold,someofwhichmaybetrue.HeprobablywenttoGrammarschoolatStratford.Atthirteenhehadtoleaveschoolashisfatherbecamepooreratonetime.SoWilliamhadtomakehisownliving.Attheageofeighteenhemarriedafarmersdaughter.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档NotlongafterheleftStratfordforLondon.Londonwasgrowingrapidly.Allkindsofpeoplecouldbefoundinit,andhereShakespearemettravelers,students,andscholars,andhewasveryinterestedinthestoriestheytold.Healsometwritersandactors.Hesoonfoundsomeworkinatheatre.Beforelonghebecameanactorandwriterofplaystoo.TherewereafewtheatresinLondon.OneofthemostfamousofthesewascalledGlobe.Shakespearehimselfbecameoneoftheownersofthistheatre.Hisbecamefamousasawriterofplayssoonafter.HemadeuseofthewritingofothersandfoundideasintheoldpoemsofChaucer.Byhisgiftheturnedalltheseoldstoriesintogreatworksofhisown.Shakespearewrotenofewerthanthirty-sevenplaysinhislife.Nowhisworksarelovedandstudiedallovertheworld.39.WilliamShakespearelivedin_______.A.the17thcenturyB.the14thcenturyC.the16thcenturyD.the19thcentury40.Williamhadtoleaveschoolbecause_______.A.HetriedtofindajobinLondonB.Hewas2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档tiredofthelifeintheschoolC.HehadtomarryafarmersdaughterD.Hisfatherwastoopoortogivehimenoughmoney41.Williamwasfamousforhis______.A.storiesB.playsC.poemsD.acting42.Shakespearebecameknowntomanypeople_______.A.afterhebecameanownerofatheatreB.afterhisthirty-sevenplayswerewrittenC.afterhefoundajobinLondonD.afterhetriedtobeagoodactorCAcarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcankeepyourbodystrong,sotakecareofwhatyoueat.Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairyproductsgrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallthefourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogetheryou2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档willbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredduringthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpkeepyourbodyhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.43.Whichofthefollowingdietsisthebestone？A.Eggs,tomatoesandchicken.B.Milk,bread,cabbagesandbeef.C.Corn,fish,creamandpork.D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fishandchicken.44.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeatinghabit？A.Goingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfast.B.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime.C.Finishingyourlunchinaveryshorttime.D.Havingatleastonefoodfromallthefourgroups.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档45.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat______.A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwellB.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrongC.therightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthyD.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly46.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“______”。A.TheFourfoodGroupsB.AHealthyDietC.YourbodyandFoodD.TheKeytoYourHealthDThisisapagefromacollegeinformationhandbook.Ittellsyouwhereyoucanfindvariouscollegeservicesandfacilities。WhereToFindHelpInTheCollegeHereisthelocationofsomeimportantcollegeservicesandfacilities.Roomsnumbered100~130areonthefirstfloorandthosenumbered200~300onthesecondfloorofthemaincollegeblock.StudentsServicesCentre2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档113Thestaffmembersareavailabletoadviseoncareerchoiceandapplicationforhighereducation.HousingOffice114Mrs.JWardleisavailableeachafternoonfrom1：30to4：30tohelpstudentswithproblemsrelatingtohousing.MedicalRoom115Mrs.JWright,thecollegenurse,isavailableeachmorningfrom9：30to12：30a.m…ThecollegedoctorisondutyonWednesdaymornings.SportsOffice207Mrs.BMuriecanprovideinformationaboutsportingandkeep-fitactivities.StudentUnionOffice222Alotofservicesandadviceareprovided.FoodService1272016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Mr.GNunnisthemanagerandwilldohisbesttohelpifyourequireaspecialdiet.Library215Youcanfindbooksandcomputingfacilitieshere.SelfLanguageLearningCentre203Studentscanattendanytimefrom9：00a.m.to4：15p.m.47.Whereshouldyougoforhelpifyoufailtofindaplacetolive？A.Room114.B.Room207.C.Room222.D.Room113.48.Asaforeignstudent,youmaygotoRoom127to_______.A.applyforascholarshipB.askforsomespecialfoodC.inquireabouteducationalfeesD.obtainacopyofcertificate49.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？A.YouneedtocallfirsttogototheLanguageLearningcenter.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档B.Youareabletowatchvideoprogramsinthelibrary.C.Thecollegenurseisavailableforsometimeintheafternoon.D.StudentServicesCentrecanhelpstudentsapplyforhighereducation.50.Thispassageismostusefulfor_______.A.PeoplelivingaroundthecollegeB.StudentswhograduatefromthecollegeC.NewstudentsofthecollegeD.Parentsofthestudents第Ⅱ卷注意事项：1.第Ⅱ卷共2页,用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。五、补全对话：根据中文提示,将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方,用陈述句,打问号的地方,用疑问句。提示：Jason和Andrea在谈论他们的工作。Andrea在ThomasCookTravel2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档做导游工作,经常陪人们去南美洲,如秘鲁。他很喜欢这份工作。Jason是位学生,在一家快餐馆兼职。Jason：Wheredoyouwork,Andrea？Andrea：I51ThomasCookTravel.Jason：Oh,really？Whatdoyoudothere？Andrea：Imaguide.Itakepeople52.tocountriesinSouthAmerica,likePeru.Jason：Thatsoundsinteresting！Andrea：Yes,53.Iloveit.Andwhatdoyoudo？Jason：Iamastudent,andI54,too.Andrea：Oh？Wheredoyouwork？Jason：55Andrea：Whichrestaurant？Jason：HamburgerHeaven.六、书面表达假定你是孙明,今年暑假你随父母去英国度假,你答应你的好友王永将你的感受及时与他分享。请你用英语给他写一封100字左右的短信。告诉他你在英国参观了伦敦和剑桥,你的感觉如何；你何时回来。注意：2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档1.100字左右；2.开头语已为你写好。DearWangYong,Iamhavingagoodtimehere英语试题答案和评分参考说明：多项选择题如考生选择不止一项,即使其中有一项是正确答案,也不给分。选择题答案：题号12345678910答案DBACDBBABA题号11121314151617181920答案ABADCDACDC题号21222324252627282930答案CDBAABCBDC题号31323334353637383940答案DDAACBCDCD题号41424344454647484950答案BABDCBABDC五、补全对话51.workfor52.ontours53.itsagreatjob2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档54.haveapart-timejob55.Inafast-foodrestaurant.评分说明：本题应补入5处,每处3分,共15分。补入的部分内容恰当、语句正确、通顺的给满分。与答案不同但意思、语言无误的不扣分。大体正确的,给2分。句子结构或用词有毛病但尚能达意的,给1分。句子结构或用词有严重错误的,给分或不给分。完全错误或只写个别单词的不给分。每句中的拼写错误每1－2处扣分,不倒扣分。六、书面表达DearWangYong,Iamhavingagoodtimehere！YesterdayIwasinLondon.LondonisthecapitalofUK.Itisverycleanandcrowded,justlikeBeijing.IsawBigBenwhenmyparentsandIwerewalkingalongthebanksofRiverThames.IalsowenttoCoventGardenaswell,therearealotofsmallshopsthere.TodayIwenttovisitCambridgeUniversity,Isawsomecollegesthere.IwasattractedbythefinebuildingsandasmallriverinCambridge.Iboughtsomepresents,includingsomelovelypostcardsforyou.TomorrowIwillgotovisitOxfordUniversity.Thenmysummervacation2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档willendandIcangetbacktoBeijingthedayaftertomorrow.Seeyousoon！Love,SunMing评分原则：1.本题总分为30分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档：完全完成了试题规定的任务。－覆盖所有内容要点。－应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档－语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。－有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档：完全完成了规定的任务。－虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。－应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。－语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。－应用简单的语句连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档：基本完成了试题规定的任务。－应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。－有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。－应用简单的词句连接成分,使全文内容连贯。整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档：未恰当完成试题规定的任务。－漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了些无关内容。－语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档－有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。－较少使用语句间的连接万分,内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档：未完成试题规定的任务。－明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。－语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。－较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。－缺乏语句间的连接万分,内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少,无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。最新成人高考英语词汇1.beabletodosth.能够做某事2.3.4.5.beabouttodosth即将做某事accordingto2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档sth.根据、按照actas担当addupto合计达6.inadvance预先7.advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事8.affordsbsth.给某人提供某物9.afford钱forsth.买得起某物10.beafraidof害怕11.afterall毕竟12.againandagain再三地13.onceagain再一次14.nowandagain有时15.attheageof在…几岁时16.agreetodosth.同意做某事17.agreewithsb.同意某人意见18.agreeonsth。对…意见一致19.aheadof在…之前；超过20.getahead胜过，超过21.aimat瞄准，针对22.byair乘飞机23.intheair流传；不确定；24.allover到处25.inall总计26.notatall一点也不；不用谢2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档27.firstofall首先28.allowsb.todosth。允许某人做某事29.alongwith连同……一起，30.beangrywithsb。生某人的气31.oneafteranother相继地32.answerthetelephone接电话33.answerback回嘴，顶嘴34.theanswertothequestion问题的答案35.beanxiousaboutsth.焦虑36.apologizeforsth.道歉37.argueabout议论某事38.argueagainst反对39.arminarm臂挽着臂40.takesth.inonesarm抱…41.aroundthecorner在拐角处42.arriveat/inaplace到达(小地，大地)43.as…as与…一样44.notas/so…as与…不一样45.asif/asthough好像46.beashamedof耻于……47.askforsth.请求48.asksb.forsth。请某人给某物2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档49.asksb.todosth。请某人做某事50.beastonishedinsth。因…惊讶51.attempttodosth。企图、试图做某事52.makeanattemptat/to/onsth.努力；尝试53.payattentiontosth.注意54.on(an)average通常；按平均55.awayfrom远离56.baseon基于57.becauseof由于58.gotobed睡觉59.makethebed整理床铺60.beforelong不久以后61.longbefore很早以前62.begyourpardon请原谅63.begsbtodosth请求某人做某事64.beginwith首先65.begin/startdoingsth.开始做66.atthebeginningof…的起初67.believein信仰68.belongto(介词)属于69.doonesbest尽最大努力70.allthebest一切顺利2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档71.makethebestof尽量利用；善用72.hadbetterdosth最好做某事73.betteroff小康74.abitof有点儿75.betoblame应受谴责76.blamesbforsth责备某人某事77.borrowsthfromsb向某人借某物78.both…and…两者都…79.atthebottomof在…底部80.breakdown出毛病，抛锚81.breakout爆发82.breakawayfrom脱离；摆脱83.breakup分裂结束；解散84.breakinto闯入，打断85.atbreakfast早饭时86.havebreakfast吃早饭87.holdonesbreath屏住气88.outofbreath上气不接下气89.89.takebreath歇息90.90.takeonesbreathaway目瞪口呆；大为惊讶91.91.wasteonesbreath白费口舌92.92.burstout迸发；突然…起来2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档93.93.burstintotears突然大哭94.94.goto地点onbusiness出差95.95.bebusydoingsth。忙于做某事96.96.bebusywithsth。忙于做某事97.97.butfor要不是98.98.bybus/car/plane/train/ship/air乘……99.99.byandby不久以后；100.100.callfor请求101.102.103.104.101.callin召集，召来，来访102.callonsb。拜访103.callup召集；动员104.calmdown镇定下来105.105.carefor喜欢106.106.takecareof照料107.107.careabout担心，关心108.108.carryon继续，展开109.109.carryout实现，执行110.110.incase+(句子)以防；可能；倘若111.111.incaseof如果；万一112.112.catchupwith赶上2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档113.113.catchacold感冒114.114.catchfire着火115.115.catchoneseye引起某人注意116.116.causesb.todosth。使得某人做某事117.117.centeronsth。集中精力做某事118.118.becertainofsth.确信……119.119.bychance.偶然120.120.takeachancetodosth。冒险做某事121.121.changeinto变为；使改变122.122.inchargeof负责123.123.checkin/out(旅馆、飞机等)登记；124.124.makeachoice做选择125.125.nochoicebut别无选择只能。126.126.gotothecinema去看电影127.127.haveclasses上课128.128.afterclass课后129.129.clearout彻底清理130.130.clearup整理；完成；收拾131.131.climbup/down爬上/下132.132.becloseto靠近133.133.haveacold感冒134.134.gotocollege上大学2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档135.135.comeback回来136.136.comedown下来137.137.comefrom来自138.138.comein进来139.139.comeon快，来吧。140.140.comeout出来，显露141.141.cometrue实现142.142.comeintobeing形成，产生143.143.havesthincommon共识144.144.compareAtoB把A比喻B145.145.comparewith与…比较146.146.connectwith将……连起来147.147.beconsideredas…被看作148.148.becontentwith满意149.149.continuetodo继续150.150.incontrol控制151.151.cooldown平静下来152.152.inthecorner在拐角处(屋里)153.153.atthecorner在拐角处(街上)154.154.物cost人钱某人花钱买某物155.155.haveabadcough咳得厉害156.156.counton依靠指望；期待2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档157.157.acoupleof一对，几个；三两个158.158.ofcourse当然159.159.incourseof在过程中160.160.becoveredwith被…覆盖161.161.becrazyabout着迷的，狂热的162.162.cryoutfor急需；迫切需要163.163.cryout大声呼喊，大声抱怨164.164.becuriousabout对…好奇165.165.cutdown砍倒；减少166.166.cutin插嘴167.167.cutout剪除；切掉；放弃168.168.indanger处于危险状态169.169.outofdanger脱离危险daretodosth.敢做某事outofdate过时的；废弃的172.172.atdawn在黎明；破晓173.173.byday日间，在白天174.174.dayafterday日复一日175.175.dayandnight日日夜夜176.176.oneday有一天(将来或过去)177.177.thedayaftertomorrow后天178.178.thedaybeforeyesterday前天2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档179.179.theotherday前一天180.180.agreat(good)dealof大量的(不可数名词)181.182.183.184.181.dealwith处理，对付；应付182.makeadeal.订个协议183.decidetodosth.决定做某事184.decideonsth.决定某事185.185.makeadecision作决定186.186.doagooddeed做好事187.187.indeed.真正地188.188.delightindoingsth。引以为乐189.189.demandsb.todosth。要求某人做某事190.190.indemand需求191.191.dependonsb.依赖某人192.192.Thatdepends.视情形而定。193.193.desireforsth.渴望得到194.194.desiretodosth.渴望做某事195.195.bedeterminedtodosth。下决心做某事196.196.devoteoneselftosth.献身于197.197.dieof因病死亡198.198.diefrom(病以外)因某事而死2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档199.199.bedifferentfrom与…不同200.200.indifficulty处于困境201.201.underonesdirection由…指挥202.202.in…direction在…方向203.203.disagreewith/on/todosth。不同意某人/某事/做…204.204.inthedistance在远处；远方205.205.divideinto分成206.206.dividedby除207.207.dosomecleaning做清洁工作208.208.dosomecooking做饭209.209.dosomeshopping购物210.210.dowellin在…干得好211.211.dooneshomework做作业212.212.havesth/nothingtodowith与…有关/无关213.213.coulddowith需要214.214.withoutdoubt必定；无疑215.215.doubtabout怀疑216.216.havesth.down写下某事217.217.godown顺着…218.218.dozensof许多219.219.drawup草拟；写220.220.dreamtabout梦见2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档dreamof梦想drivesomeonemad把……气疯了223.223.duetosth。由于，应归于224.224.duetosb.欠的；应给的225.225.onduty值班226.226.eachother彼此，相互227.227.beeagertodosth.渴望做…228.228.beeagerforsth.渴望得到…229.229.totheeastof……以东230.230.takeiteasy.别着急，放松231.231.easiersaidthandone说起来容易做起来难232.232.eatup吃光233.233.eatoneswords收回前言；认错234.234.attheedgeof在…的边缘235.235.ineffect实际上236.236.237.237.238.238.239.239.240.240.241.241.242.242.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档243.243.244.244.245.245.246.246.247.247.248.248.249.249.250.250.251.251.252.252.253.253.尽力做……or…或者…或者…。鼓励某人做某事最后，终于在…的尽头用英语过得快乐喜爱做某事进入与…相等逃离，避免即使，纵然从那时一直到现在永远时时以前参加考试例如madeanefforttodosth.eitherencouragesb.todosthintheendattheendofsth.inEnglishenjoyoneselfenjoydoingsth.enterintoequalto/withsth.escapefromevenif/thougheversinceforevereverandagaineverbeforetake/haveanexamforexample254.254.setanexampleforsb。为…树立榜样255.255.Pleaseexcuseme。请原谅。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档256.256.excusesb.forsth.原谅某人某事257.257.expecttodosth.期待做…258.258.experimentonsth.对……进行实验259.259.260.260.261.261.262.262.263.263.264.264.265.265.266.266.267.267.268.268.269.269.270.270.271.271.272.272.273.273.274.274.275.275.做实验讲解，说明给出理由面对面向…做鬼脸不顾；面对事实上实际上未能做某事入睡患病爱上…落在……的后面倒下陷入物befamiliarto人2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档befamiliarwith物某人熟悉某事物以…而闻名到目前为止conductexperimentexplainoneselffacetofacemakeafaceatsb.inthefaceofasamatteroffactinfactfailtodosth.fallasleepfallill/sickfallinlovewithsb.fallbehindfalldownfallintobefamousforsth.sofar276.276.faraway遥远277.277.farfrom远离278.278.asfaras尽；就；至于279.279.Sofar，sogood。到目前为止，一切都还不错280.280.infavorof赞成；支持281.281.282.282.283.283.284.284.285.285.286.286.287.287.288.288.289.289.290.290.291.291.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档292.292.293.293.294.294.295.295.296.296.297.297.帮某人个忙觉得想做…感觉自在感觉良好/不好发烧一些，几个…在…领域反对为……而战奋斗前进算出；了解填写…用…装满找出；查出(真相)；了解找到出路完成某事放火dosb.afavorfeellikedoingsth.feelathomefeelgood/badhaveafeverafewinthefieldoffightagainstfightforfightoneswayfigureoutfillinbefilledupwithfindoutfindawayoutfinishdoingsth.setonfire298.298.playwithfire玩火；冒险299.299.wouldgothroughfireandwater赴汤蹈火300.300.atfirst开始的时候301.301.firstofall首先302.302.gofishing去钓鱼303.303.befitfor适合，胜任304.304.keepfit.保持健康305.305.haveagoodflight乘机旅行愉快2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档onthefirstfloor(美)第一层(英)第二层asfollows如下308.308.followafter跟随309.309.befondof喜爱310.310.foolabout游手好闲311.311.onfoot步行312.312.atthefootof在…的脚下313.313.forbidsb.todosth.禁止314.314.forcesb.todosth.强迫315.315.forgettodosth.(还没做)forgetdoingsth.(事316.316.forgetit.算了吧。不放在心上317.317.forgetoneself失态；忘形318.318.forgiveandforget不念旧恶319.319.intheformof以…形式320.320.formahabitof养成……的习惯已做完)忘记做某321.321.lookforwardtosth.期待，盼望322.322.setfree释放323.323.befreefrom免于…；不受…324.324.freeofcharge免费2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档325.325.freezone免税区326.326.327.327.328.328.329.329.330.330.331.331.332.332.333.333.334.334.335.335.336.336.337.337.338.338.339.339.340.340.341.341.342.342.交朋友从现在/那时起…to…从…到…从另一方面(看，说)挨家挨户地世世代代有时在…的前面(分离)在…的前方(包含)充满…的饱了完全地；全部地取笑某人未来，将来，往后集合在一起…的概括情况一般地；大体上；通常makefriendsfromnow/then2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档onfromfromanotherpointofviewfromdoortodoorfromgenerationtogenerationfromtimetotimeinfrontofinthefrontofbefulloffullupinfullmakefunofsb.inthefuturegathertogethergeneralideaofingeneral343.343.getalong进展，和睦相处344.344.getaway离开，逃脱345.345.getback取回，返回346.346.getdown降下，下车347.347.getin进入，收集348.348.getoff下车；脱下349.349.geton上车350.350.getonwithsb.与某人相处351.351.getthrough通过；接通电话352.352.gettogether聚会353.353.getup起床354.354.getreadyfor做好准备355.355.giveback归还356.356.giveout分发357.357.giveup放弃358.358.giveoff散发359.359.givein屈服，投降2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档360.360.haveaglanceatsth.瞥一眼361.361.goback回去362.362.goby(时间)过去；经过(地点)363.363.gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/购物364.364.goforawalk出去散步365.365.goon继续366.366.goondoingsth.继续做某事367.367.goonwithoneswork继续自己的工作368.368.goout(灯，火)熄灭369.369.goover复习，检查370.370.gotobed睡觉371.371.gotoschool上学372.372.begoodatsth.善于373.373.dosb.good(健康或行为)对人有益374.374.nogood(doingsth。)无用375.375.graduatefrom毕业于376.376.groundfloor一层楼(英)377.377.growup成长378.378.growoutof由……而来growinto长成haveahabitofdoingsth。有…的习惯381.381.halfanhour半小时2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档382.382.handin上交，交纳383.383.handout分发384.384.handinhand手拉着手地385.385.ontheonehand一方面386.386.ontheotherhand另一方面387.387.handover移交；让与388.388.hangon别挂断389.389.hangup挂断电话390.390.happento发生(某事件)碰巧391.391.hard(形)work辛苦的工作392.392.workhard(副)努力工作393.393.hatetodosth.(没做过)/hatedoingsth.(做完了)憎恨做…394.394.havegotto不得不395.396.397.398.395.havesth.on穿着396.haveto不得不397.haveacold感冒398.havelunch吃午饭399.399.havesports运动400.400.haveameeting开会401.401.havelessons上课2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档402.402.hadbetter(not)dosth。最好(别)做…403.403.useoneshead动脑筋404.404.headfor(地点)往…去405.405.haveaheadache头痛406.406.hearfrom收到…的来信407.407.hearof听说408.408.learn/knowsth.byheart记住某事409.409.heartattack.心脏病发作410.410.heartdisease.心脏病411.411.ataheightof高度是…412.412.sayhellotosb.向…问好413.413.helponeselftosth.随便吃…414.414.helpsb.withsth.帮助某人某事415.415.couldnt(cant)helpdoingsth。情不自禁，416.416.helpto有助于，促进417.417.helpsb.dosth.帮助某人做某事418.418.hereandthere到处419.419.holdon等等，别挂电话；坚持420.420.holdback阻止；抑制421.421.holdup举起422.422.onholiday在度假423.423.athome在家里2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档424.424.gohome回家425.425.inhonorof向……表示敬意，为祝贺……426.426.howfar多远(距离)427.427.howlong多久(时间)428.428.howmany多少(可数)429.429.howmuch多少(不可数)忍不住430.430.howold几岁431.431.Howcome？为何432.432.howabout…怎麽样(建议性)433.433.hundredsof成百上千434.434.hungerforsth.渴望；欲望435.435.behungryforsth.渴望得到…436.436.hurryup赶快437.437.inahurry匆忙地438.438.insistondoingsth.坚持做…439.439.insteadof代替，而不是440.440.aplaceofinterest名胜441.441.beinterestedinsth.对…感兴趣442.442.interestrate利率443.443.introduceAtoB将A介绍给B444.444.invitesb.todosth。邀请某人做某事445.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档446.447.448.445.invitesb.to(场合，地点)邀请446.atrafficjam交通堵塞447.joinin参加(组织)448.joinup连接起来449.449.playajokeonsb。开了某人一个玩笑450.450.jumptoonesfeet一跃而起451.451.justnow刚才，不久前452.452.justthen正在那时453.453.keepondoingsth.继续做某事454.454.keepoff避开；不接近455.455.keepupwith跟上；不落后；456.456.keepasecret保守秘密457.457.keepawayfrom远离458.458.keepintouch.保持联络459.459.keepinmind紧记460.460.akeytosth.解答；答案461.461.akeyforsth.…的钥匙462.462.akeyofsth.…的键463.463.akindof一种，一类allkindsof各种各样的kindof有点儿，有几分2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档466.466.knockat敲(门，窗)467.467.knockintosb.撞在某人身上468.468.knowaboutsth.了解469.469.beknownforsth.以…而闻名470.470.lackof缺乏471.471.atlarge逍遥法外的472.472.atlast最后，终于473.473.belatefor(school)迟到474.474.laughat嘲笑，漠视475.475.layout布置；安排，陈列476.476.leadto导致；通向477.477.leaguemember团员478.478.learnof/about得知；获悉479.479.learnoneslesson接受教训480.480.learnbyheart.记住481.481.learnfromsb.向…学习482.482.learntodosth.学习(技能)483.483.atleast至少484.484.leaveabout(around)乱扔，乱放485.485.leavebehind留下，遗留，超过486.486.leavefor到。去，出发前往487.487.leaveover留下2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档488.488.ontheleft在左边489.489.lendsthtosb.把……借给……490.490.lessthan少于，不到491.491.dooneslessons做功课492.492.havelessons上课493.493.teachsb.alesson给…教训494.494.letin让…进来495.495.letout放出，发出；泄露496.496.levelofliving生活水平497.497.lieon取决于，依赖，压迫498.498.liveahappylife过着幸福生活499.499.fulloflife充满活力500.500.lifestory传记501.501.givesb.alift让…搭便车502.502.lightup点火，点燃503.503.belike像504.504.feellike想要505.505.looklike似乎，好像506.506.lineup排成行，排成列507.507.listento听…(讲话)508.508.alittle一点儿；少量509.509.littlebylittle渐渐2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档510.510.liveon靠…生活511.511.makealiving谋生512.512.highstandardsofliving高水准的生活513.513.living-room起居室514.514.beforelong不久以后，很快515.515.longago很久以前516.516.longbefore很久以前517.517.nolonger不再518.518.not…anylonger不再519.519.longforsth.渴望520.520.lookafter照料521.521.lookat看；观看522.522.lookfor寻找523.523.lookout当心，小心524.524.lookup(在字典参考书中)查寻525.525.havealook看一看526.526.takealook看一看527.527.lookforwardto盼望528.528.alotof=lotsof许多，大量529.529.havelunch吃午饭530.530.bemadwithjoy欣喜若狂531.531.bemadaboutsth.对…痴迷2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档532.532.majorin主修；专业533.533.majoridea主旨534.686.parkthecar停车535.687.takepartin参加536.688.parttime兼任，部分时间537.689.inparticular尤其，特别538.690.Partymember党员539.691.apoliticalparty政党540.692.bothparties双方541.693.passby经过542.694.passaway去世；死543.695.passon传递544.696.passthrough经过，通过545.697.inthepast(时间)过去；546.698.payfor付钱；付出代价547.699.payoff偿清(债务)548.700.payavisitto去参观，拜访payattentionto注意performaceremony举行仪式551.703.permitsb.todosth。允许552.704.persuadedosth。劝说553.705.takephotos照相2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档554.706.pickout选出，挑出555.707.pickup拾起556.708.pick-up提取，搭便车557.709.playthepiano弹钢琴558.710.haveapicnic野餐559.711.takeapictureofsb。给…照相560.712.apieceof一张(片，块…)561.713.562.714.563.715.564.716.565.717.566.718.567.719.568.720.569.721.570.722.571.723.572.724.573.725.574.726.575.727.576.728.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档577.729.累积一大堆挤入，进入少先队员。怜悯某人！多遗憾啊！代替某人职务发生代替；接替让位于在适当的位置。计划做某事。开某人玩笑。起作用玩火不客气充足的(不可数名词)pileuppilesofpileintotheYoungPioneerspityforsbWhatapitytakeonesplacetakeplacetaketheplaceofgiveplacetoinplaceplantodosthplayajokeonsbplayapartinsthplaywithfire.Mypleasure.plentyof578.730.pointout指出579.731.pointto指着580.732.pointat瞄准581.733.bepopularwithsb。受…欢迎，喜爱582.734.postoffice邮局583.735.584.736.585.737.586.738.587.739.588.740.589.741.590.742.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档591.743.592.744.593.745.594.746.595.747.596.748.597.749.598.750.599.751.贴出(公告、布告)倾倒，倾泻蜂拥而来涌出在实践中，实际上，国际惯例。练习做某事宁愿A而不愿B。准备，使有准备现在；目前假装做某事。阻止某人做某事坐牢一个关键问题正在进展中在……有进展答应，允诺postuppourdownpourinpouroutinpracticeinternationalpracticepractisedoingsthpreferAtoBprepareforsthatpresentpretendtodosth.preventsb.fromdoingsthinprisonakeyprobleminprogressmakeprogressinsth.makeapromise600.752.protectfrom保护601.753.beproudof以…为自豪602.754.providesb.withsth/providesthforsb。为某人提供某物603.755.inpublic公开地，当众604.756.pulldown拆毁；推毁；推2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档605.757.pullin(火车)进站606.758.pullout(火车)离站607.759.pullover把(车)靠在路边608.760.punishfor惩罚，处罚609.761.onpurpose故意地；为了610.762.putaway把…收起来611.763.puton穿上，放上；上演612.764.putsth.down613.765.putup举起，建立614.766.putupwith忍受；忍耐；受苦putforward提出(意见、建议)quarrelaboutsth。就…争吵617.769.quarrelwithsb。与…争吵618.770.outofthequestion不可能的619.771.quiteabit/alittle/afew/anumberof相当多620.772.ontheradio通过无线电广播621.773.ratherthan倒不如说；更622.774.readaloud朗读623.775.readthrough读一遍624.776.be/getreadyfor为…准备好625.777.keeparecord记录下来2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档626.778.refertosb/sth。查阅，提到，谈到627.779.refusetodosth)拒绝；不接受regardAasB把A视为Bregretdoingsth。抱歉(做过的事)/regrettodosth。遗憾(没做的事)630.782.remembertodosth。记得去做…631.783.rememberdoingsth。记得做过…632.784.Remembermetosb。请向…致意633.785.remindsb.todosth。提醒…做某事634.786.remindsth。使某人想起某事635.787.replytosb./sth.)对…作出反应636.788.doresearchonsth。对…进行研究637.789.researchintosth。探究，调查638.790.respectto/ofsb。尊敬；尊重某人639.791.take/havearest休息一会儿640.792.restroom公用厕所，洗手间641.793.asaresult由于，因此642.794.resultfrom。由……产生643.795.resultin导致644.796.areturnticket往返的票645.797.richinsth。含…大量的2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档646.798.allright行了，好吧。647.799.ontheright在右边648.800.rightaway马上，立刻649.801.rightnow马上，立刻650.802.ringback回电话651.803.ringoff挂断电话652.804.ringup给…打电话653.805.givering给…打电话654.806.playaroleof…扮演…角色655.807.rollover翻滚656.808.makeroomfor给…腾出地方657.809.alltheyearround终年；一年到头658.659.660.661.810.roundtheclock一直；不停地811.asarule通常812.ruleout排除在外813.ruleover统治，支配662.814.runaway逃跑，逃脱663.815.runwell运转良好664.816.havetheruns得痢疾665.817.inthelongrun最后；从长远看来666.818.runabout到处跑2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档667.819.runafter追逐，追踪；追求668.820.rundown(用车)撞倒669.821.runinto遇上，偶然遇到670.822.runoutofsth.用光；耗尽671.823.rushhour高峰时间672.824.rushat冲向673.825.safeandsound安然无恙的674.826.forsale待售，出售675.827.onsale出售，上市676.828.atthesametime同时677.829.allthesame仍然；虽然…还是678.830.thesameas和…一样679.831.besatisfiedwith对…感到满意680.832.saveoneslife救某人的命681.833.saveup储存，储蓄，682.834.afterschool放学后683.835.atschool在学校684.836.gotoschool上学685.837.scoldsb.forsth因…责备某人686.838.scoresof许多，大量687.839.bysea乘船2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档688.840.searchforsth。搜索，搜寻689.841.searchinto调查690.842.beseated就座691.843.takeaseat坐下692.844.waitasecond等一会儿693.845.keepsthasecret保密694.846.see为…送行695.847.seethrough识破，看穿696.848.seeadoctor看医生697.849.seeamovie看电影seekfor/after寻找，追求，探索seektodosth。尝试，试图；企图seemtodosth。似乎是，仿佛701.853.sellout售完702.854.sendfor派人去叫，703.855.sendup把…往上送；发射704.856.sendaway派遣，驱逐，解雇705.857.senseofhumor幽默感706.858.makesense。有意义707.859.makesenseof搞清……的意思708.860.makesentenceswith用…造句709.861.sentencesb.todeath.宣判某人死刑2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档710.862.separateAfromB使A和B分离711.863.separateinto分成712.864.servefor充当，用作713.865.asetof一套…714.866.setoff出发，动身715.867.setout出发，着手716.868.setup建立，创立717.869.setdown放下，记下718.870.setagoodexample树立榜样719.871.setaside留出，720.872.setfree释放721.873.settledown定居，专心于722.874.settleup付清，了结723.875.shakehands握手724.876.shapeinto。形成725.877.shapeup成形，形成，顺利发展726.878.sharein分享，分担727.879.asheetof(薄而大的)一片728.880.shootat向……射击，力争729.881.shoppingcenter购物中心，商店区730.882.goshopping去购物2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档731.883.forshort简称，简略之732.884.inshort简而言之，总而言之733.885.runshort(of)用光；用尽；不够734.886.shortcut捷径735.887.shortof短缺736.737.738.739.888.shouldertoshoulder肩并肩；团结一致889.onshow展览890.showoff炫耀，夸耀；卖弄891.showup出席；出现；到场740.892.showsb.around带某人到处参观741.893.shutdown关闭(工厂)742.894.shutup住口；停止谈话743.895.sickleave病假744.896.bythesideof在…的旁边745.897.sidebyside肩并肩地746.898.insight可见，看得见；747.899.outofsight看不到，不被看到748.900.signlanguage手语749.901.insilence鸦雀无声750.902.besimilartosth.与…相似2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档751.903.sitby.袖手旁观，无动于衷752.904.situplate深夜不睡753.905.gotosleep入睡，睡着754.906.gettosleep(常用于否定句)入睡，睡着755.907.slowdown(使)慢下来756.908.smileatsb.对某人微笑757.909.so…that…如此…以至758.910.sothat以便，以致759.911.sofar迄今为止760.912.solongas只要761.913.soasto如此……以致于762.914.someday有朝一日763.915.assoonas一…就764.916.soonerorlater迟早765.917.nosooner……than刚…就766.918.sorryforsth.抱歉，遗憾767.919.asortof稍稍地；有几分768.920.sortout整理；分类769.921.inspace在空间770.922.speakout毫不犹豫地说；畅所欲言771.923.speakup大点声说772.924.speakforitself不言而喻2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档773.925.speakhighlyof赞扬774.926.speakof谈及，说到775.927.speakvolumesfor充分说明776.928.makeaspeech发表演说777.929.at…speed以…速度778.930.speedup加速779.931.spendtimedoingsth.花时间做某事780.932.spendmoneyonsth.花钱买某物781.933.havesports进行体育活动782.934.spreadabroad传播783.935.spreadout展开standfor代表；意指；象征standout明显；突出；杰出786.938.standinaline排队787.939.standardofliving生活水平788.940.stareat凝视，盯住789.941.startdoingsth.开始做790.942.starttodosth.开始做791.943.tostartwith首先，第一792.944.startfor动身去793.794.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档795.796.945.startoff出发，开始946.railwaystation火车站947.stayup熬夜948.stickto粘住，坚持797.949.stickout伸出798.950.stopdoingsth.停止做某事799.951.stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事800.952.stoptodosth.停止某事而去做另一件是801.953.instore存储着；预备着802.954.departmentstore百货公司803.955.straightaway马上804.956.bestrictwith对…严格要求805.957.onstrike在罢工806.958.strugglefor为……努力807.959.succeedindoingsth.在……方面成功808.960.suchas例如809.961.outofsudden突然810.962.sufferfrom忍受，遭受811.963.asuitof一套衣服812.964.besuitablefor适合……的813.965.underthesun天下，究竟814.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档815.816.817.966.atsunset日落时分，在黄昏967.havesupper吃晚饭968.supplyAwithB以B提供A969.inshortsupply短缺818.970.supportsb.todosth.支持某人做某事819.971.besuretodosth.一定要做某事820.972.makesure务必，务请821.973.besureofsth.确信某事822.974.insurprise惊奇地823.975.sweepaway一扫而空824.976.haveaswim游泳825.977.atthetable坐在桌旁826.978.takeawalk/rest散步/休息827.979.takeaway拿走828.980.takedown拿下829.981.takeoff脱下；(飞机)起飞830.982.takeout取出831.983.takefood/medicine吃832.984.takethetrain/aboat/abus乘坐833.985.takeamessagefor写留言834.986.taketheplaceof代替2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档place发生after相似on雇用；聘用to喜欢up开始从事；专注于achance冒险aseat坐下advantageof利用careof照顾iteasy从容，不紧张，轻松itforgranted视为当然onestime从容不迫partin参与，参加pleasurein乐于turns轮流，依次atalk做报告，谈话about谈论of谈到，说起about谈论，议论，讨论over商量，彻底地考虑(问题)up撕碎sb.aboutsth.把某事告诉某人2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档AfromB区分A与Balie说谎thetruth说实话sb.todosth.告诉某人做某事atemperature发烧(=runatemperature)temperature量(某人的)体温ofthousands好几万thelongterm从长远的观点看成人高考英语词汇表成人高考英语词汇表.txt20如果你努力去发现美好，美好会发现你；如果你努力去尊重他人，你也会获得别人尊重；如果你努力去帮助他人，你也会得到他人的帮助。生命就像一种回音，你送出什么它就送回什么，你播种什么就收获什么，你给予什么就得到什么。KWordListTitle:成人高考词汇表KWordListIndex:ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWYZaabitabottleofacupofadropofafewaglassofagooddeal2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档agooddealofagoodmanyagreatdealagreatdealofagreatmanyagroupofakindofalittlealittleofalotalotofamomentagoanumberofapairofapieceofapileofaplaceofinterestasetofatypeofableabout2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档aboveaboveallabsenceabsentacceptaccidentacheachieveachievementacrossactactasactionactiveactualactuallyaddaddtoaddressadmireadvancedadvice2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档affairafraidAfricaAfricanafterafterawhileafterallafternoonagainagainandagainagainstageagoagreeagreetodosth.agreewithsb.agricultureaheadaimairairportallallalongalldayandallnightallkindsof2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档allnightlongallofasuddenalloneslifealloveralloverthecountryallrightallsortsofallthesameallthroughallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughaltogetheralwaysamAmericaAmericanamongan2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档andandsoonangerangryanimalannounceanotheransweranswerforantAntarcticaanxiousanyanybodyanythinganywhereapologizeapologyappearappleappreciateApril2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档ArabArcticarearmarmyaroundarrivearrowartarticleasasamatteroffactasaresultofasasasfarasasifassoonasasthoughasusualaswellaswellasashAsia2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Asianasideaskaskforsth.asleepassistantastonishastronautatatallatfirstathomeatlastatleastatmostatnightatnoonatonceatpresentattheageofatthebeginningofattheendofatthefootof2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档atthesametimeatthetopofonesvoiceatworkAtlanticattendattentionattentivelyAugustauntAustraliaAustralianautumnawakeawaybabybackbadbadlybagbalanceballballoon2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档bananabankbasebasinbasketbasket-ballbatbathbattlebebeabletobeabouttobeafraidbeafraidofbebornbebusydoingsth.bebusywithbecarefulbecarefulofbecoveredwithbefitforbefullofbegoodatbeinterestedinbelateforbemadefrombemadein2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档bemadeinChinabemadeofbemadeupofbeonshowbeonstrikebeprepareforbeproudofbereadybereadyforbesatisfiedwithbeseatedbestrictwithbesurebesureofbesurprisedbeterrifiedatbetornopenbeunfitforbeuseddoingsth.beusedtosth.beworthdoingbewrongwithbearbeastbeatbeautifulbeautybecausebecauseofbecomebedbeebeforebeforelongbegbegonespardonbeginbeginningbehindbeingbeliefbelievebelieveinbellbelongbelongtobelowbenchbend2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Berlinbesidebesidesbestbetterbetweenbeyondbicyclebigbillbiologybirdbirthdaybitbitterblackblackboardblanketblindblockbloodblowblueboardboatbodyboilbonebookbootborderborrowbossbothbothandbottlebottombowlbown.bowv.boxboybrainbranchbravebreadbreakbreakaway2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档breakawayfrombreakintobreakoutbreakthelawbreakfastbreathbreathebridgebrightbringBritainBritishbroadbroadcastbrotherbrownbrushbuildbuildingburnburstburybusbusstopbusinessbusybutterbuybybyairbyandbybyfarbyhandbymeansofbyspaceshipbytheendofbythewaybythismeansbytraincakecallcallforcalloncalloutcallupcalluponcalmcamelcameracampcanCanadaCanadiancanalcandlecapcapitalcaptaincarcardcarecareforcarefulcarriagecarrycarryoncarryoutcastcatcatchacoldcatchfirecatchholdofcatchsightofcatchupwithcattlecausecaveceilingcelebratecelebrationcentercentigradecentrecenturycertaincertainlychainchairchairmanchalkchancechangechangeintocharacterchargecheapcheatcheck2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档cheerchemicalchemistchemistrychequechestchickenchildchildhoodchildrenChinaChinesechoicechokeChristmasChristmascardChristmasEvechurchcinemacirclecitizencityclassclassmateclassroomcleanclearcleverclimbclockcloseclothclothesclothingcloudcloudyclubcoal2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档coastcoatcockcoffeecoldcollectcollegecolorcolorfulcolourcolourfulcombcomecomealongcomebackcomebacktolifecomedowncomeincomeintobeingcomeoutcometocometoastopcometoschoolcometruecomeupcomfortcomfortablecommandcommoncommunismcommunistcomplete2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档completelycompositioncomputercomradeconcertconcludeconclusionconditionconductorcongratulationconnectconnectwithconnectedconsiderconstantconstantlyconstructioncontinentcontinuecontrarycontrolcookcoolcopycopybookcorncornercorrectcorrectlycostcoughcouldcount2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档countrycouragecoursecousincovercowcropcrosscrossingcrowdcruelcrycupcuriouscurtaincutdailydancedangerdangerousdaredarkdarkness2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档datedaughterdaydayandnightdaylightdaytimedeaddeafdealdealwithdeardeathdebtDecemberdecidedeeddeepdefeatdefencedefenddegreedelaydemanddepartmentdepend2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档dependondesertdesigndeskdestroydevelopdevelopmentdevotedevoteoneselftodialoguediarydictionarydiediefromdieofdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydigdining-roomdinnerdirectdirectiondirectlydirtydisappeardisappointeddiscourageddiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondishdistancedivide2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档divideintododoagooddeeddoharmtodoonesbestdooneshomeworkdooneslessondosomecleaningdosomecookingdosomeshoppingdosomewashingdosomeoneafavordosomeoneafavourdowellindowrongdoctordogdollardoordotdoubledowndownstairsdozendragdrawdrawaconclusiondrawingdreamdressdrilldrinkdrivedriveoffdrivesb.maddriver2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档dropdropindryduckduringdustdutye-maileacheachothereagerearearlyeartheasilyeasteasterneasyeateatupedgeeducationeggeighteighteeneighth2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档eightyeithereitherorelderelectelectricelectricityelephanteleveneleventhelseempireemptyencourageendenemyenergyengineerEnglandEnglishenjoyenjoyoneselfenoughentireentranceenvelopeenvyequipespeciallyEuropeEuropeaneveevenevenifeventhougheveningevereversinceeveryeverybodyeverydayeverythingeverywhereexact2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档exactlyexaminationexamineexampleexcellentexceptexciteexcitedexcitingexcuseexerciseexhibitionexistexpectexpensiveexperienceexperimentexpertexplainexpressexpressionextraeyesightfacefacetofacefactfactoryfailfailurefairfairlyfallfallbehindfamilyfamousfanfarfarawayfarfromfarmfarmerfartherfastfat2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档fatefatherfavorfavoritefavourfavouritefearfearlessFebruaryfeedfeelfeelingfellowfencefeverfewfieldfifteenfifthfiftyfightfigurefillfillwithfilmfinalfindfindoutfinefinger2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档finishfirefirmfirstfishfishermanfitfivefixflagflatfleefleshflightfloatfloodfloorflowflowerflyfogfolkfollow2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档fondfoodfoolfoolishfoolishlyfootfootballforforeverforexampleforbidforeheadforeignforestforgetforkformfortunatefortunatelyfortyforwardfoundfourfourteenfourthfoxFrancefreefreedomfreelyfreezefreezingFrenchFrenchmanfrequentlyfreshFriday2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档friendfriendlyfriendshipfrightenfrogfromfromnowonfromthenonfromtimetotimefromtofrontfruitfullfulloffunfunnyfurfuturegaingamegardengasgategathergeneralgentlegentlemangentlygeography2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Germangetgetalongwithgetawaygetbackgetholdofgetingetinawordgetinoneswaygetintogetoffgetongetonwellwithgetoutgetridofgetthroughgettogettoknowgettogethergetupgiftgirlgivegiveaconcertgiveatalkgiveawaygivein2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档givelessonstogiveoffgiveoutgivesomeonesomeadvicegladglareglareatglassglassesglobegogobygodowngofishinggohomegoongoondoingsth.goonstrikegoonwithsth.gooutgooutforawalkgoovergoshoppinggoskatinggoswimming2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档gothroughgotobedgotocollegegotoschoolgoatgodgoldgoodgoodafternoongoodeveningGoodheavens!goodmorninggood-byegoodsgovernmentgradegraduationgraingrammargrandgranddaughtergrandfathergrandmothergrandsongraspgrass2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档grasslandgraygreatgreatlygreengreygroundgroupgrowgrowupguardguessguestgunhabithadbetterhadbettertohairhalfhalfanhourhallhallo2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档hammerhandhandinhandouthandkerchiefhandsomehandwritinghanghappenhappyhardhardlyharmharmfulharmlessharvesthathatchhatehavehaveagoodtimehaveaheadachehavealook2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档haveamatchhaveameetinghavearesthaveaswimhaveatesthaveawordwithsb.havebreakfasthavegottohavelessonshavelunchhavemedicinehavenothingtodowithhavesomemedicinehavesportshavesth.donehavesupperhavetohawkheheadheadacheheadmasterhealthhealthyhearhearfromhearof2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档hearingheartheatheavenheavyheighthellohelphelpouthelpsb.withsth.helpyourselfhelpyourselftohenherherehereandthereherohersherselfheyhidehighhillhimhimself2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档hirehishistoryhitholdholdbackholdonesbreathholdupholeholidayhomehomelandhomeworkhonesthonorhonourhookhopehorriblehorsehorsebackhospitalhothotelhourhousehowhowfar2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档howlonghowmanyhowoftenhowoldhoweverhugehumanhumanbeinghundredhungryhunthurryhurryuphurthusbandIiceicebergideaidiomifillillnessimaginationimagineimmediatelyimperialismimperialistimportanceimportantimpossibleimpress2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档improveininahurryinalowvoiceinaminuteinashortwhileinawordinallinchargeinchargeofincommoninEnglishinfactinlifeinlineinneedofinnotimeinorderinorderthatinordertoinotherwordinplaceofinpublicinragsinsearchofinsightinspaceinsurpriseinthedayinthedaytimeinthedistanceintheendinthemiddleofinthestreetinthosedaysintimeintownintroubleinchincidentincludeincomeincreaseindeedIndiaIndianindustryinformationink2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档insideinsistinspectinspireinspiringinstantinsteadinstituteinterestinterestedinterestinginternationalinterruptintointroduceinventinventioninviteironisislanditItalianItalyitsitselfjacketJanuaryJapanJapanesejeep2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档jetjeweljobjoinjointhearmyjointojoinupjokejourneyjoyjudgeJulyjumpjumpoffjumpontoJunejustjustaminutejustnowkeepkeepbackkeepintouchwithkeeponkeepondoingkeeponeswordkeepoutofkeepsilentkeepupkeepupwithkeepwatchkey2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档kickkickoffkillkilometerkilometrekindkindnesskingkingdomkisskitekneeknifeknockknockatknockintosb.knowknowledgelablaborlaboratorylabourladylakelamelamplandlanguagelarge2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档lastlasttimelatelaterlaughlaughatlawlawyerlaylazyleadleadalifeleafleagueleanlearnleastleavelectureleftleglendlengthlesslessonletletinletoutletterlevelliberateliberationlibrarylidlielifelifeboatliftlightlikelimitlinelionlipliquidlistenlistentolittlelittlebylittlelivelivelylivinglockLondonlonelylonglongagolooklookafterlookaround2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档lookatlookforlookforwardtolookonlookoutlookthroughlookuplookoutlooseloseloseoneslifelotlotsof=alotofloudlovelovelylowlowerluckluckylunchlungmachinemadmadam2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档madamemagazinemainmajoritymakemakeafacemakealivingmakeamistakemakeanoisemakeapromisemakeanapologytosb.makefriendsmakefunofmakeoneswaymakeprogressmakerepairsmakeroomformakesentencewithmakethebestofmakeupmakeuponesmindmakeuseofmanman-mademanagemanagermankindmannermany2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档mapmarchmarkmarketmarketplacemarryMarxismmassmastermatchmaterialmathematicsmathsmatterMaymaybemayormemealmeanmeaningmeans2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档measuremeatmedalmedicalmedicinemeetmeetingmembermemorymercymerryMerryChristmas!messagemetalmetermetremiddlemightmilemilkmillionmillionsofmind2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档mineministerminutemirrormissmistakemistakenmixmixturemodelmodernmodestmomentMondaymoneymonitormonthmonumentmoonmoralmoremoreandmoremoreorless2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档morningmostmostlymothermotormountainmournmousemouthmovemoveinmoveonmovementMrMrsmuchmudmurdermurderermuseummusicmusician2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档mustmymyselfnailnamenarrownationnationalnativenaturalnaturenearnearbynearlynecessaryneckneedNegroneighborneighbourneitherneithernor2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档nervousnetnevernevermindnewnewsnewspapernewsreelnextnextdoornicenightninenineteenninetyninthnonolongernomorenowondernoblenobody2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档nodnoisenonenoonnornormalnorthnorthernnosenotnotanylongernotanymorenotasasnoteithernotonlybutalsonotsoasnotuntilnotenothingnoticeNovembernownowandthennumber2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档nursenutoclockobeyobjectobserveobviouslyoceanOceaniaOctoberofofcourseoffofferofficeofficerofficialoftenohoiloldon2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档ondutyonfootononeswaytoonthecontraryontheleftontheonehandontheotherontheotherhandontheradioontherightontheshoresonthesideofontimeontopofonwatchonceonceinwhileoncemoreonceuponatimeoneoneafteranotheroneanotheronedayoneselfonlyontoopenopeningoperateoperateonoperation2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档oppositeoppressororsoorangeorderordinaryorganizeotherotherwiseoughtoughttoouroursourselvesoutoutofoutofbreathoutofdoorsoutofsightoutofworkouteroutward2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档outwardsoveroverandoveroverthereovercoatove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ewereallmoved.AtuneBtongueCtonDtone7.Theguideis____alineoftouriststhroughthenarrowpassagewiththehelpofhistorch.AconcludingBcontainingCconductingDconquering8.Withitsexpensivefurnitureandcarefully____colorscheme,theroomlookedquiteluxurious.AchooseBchoseCchosenDchoosing9.Sorry,butwecannotgotoSanDiego.Ourcousins____toseeusnextSunday.AcomeBarecomingChavecomeDcame10.Annecouldn’tfineataxi,soIoffered____hertothestation.AdriveBtodriveCdrivingDhavedriven11.Perhapsthedayswillcome____peoplewillbeabletobreathecleanairincities.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档AwhenBasCwhileDsine12.____whenhesawhiswife’sfacedidTomrealizethetruemeaningofherremark.AJustBNeverCOnlyDUsually13.Theflyoveratthecrossingonthe6thringroadisnow____construction.AunderBinCatDwith14.Time____,wewillarrangeforthetouriststovisittwoorthreemoreremotespotsofculturevalue.ApermitsBpermittingCpermittedDtobepermitted15.Tomysurprise,____turnedoutthatSusanfailedintheexamination.AthisBwhatCitDas16.Jennyistheonlyoneofthegradewho____selectedtoschoolfashion-showteam.AisBareChasDhave17.IfIhadmoretime,Iwould____golfasahobby.AtakeinBtakeonCtakeupDtakeover18.Thefootballmatchwastelevised____fromtheBerlinOlympicStadium.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档AliveBaliveClivingDlively19.ThebusislateandJulieiscold.She____forthebusfor10minutes.AwaitsBwaitedChaswaitedDhasbeenwaiting20.Themorefruitsandvegetablesyoueat,____chanceofgettingcanceryouhave.AlittleBlessCthelessDtheleastIII.Close(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Dr.WilliamCStokoe,Jr.,wasthechairmanoftheEnglishDepartmentatGallaudetUniversity.Hesawthewaydeafpeoplecommunicatedandwasextremely__21__.Hewasahearingperson,andsignsofthedeafweretotallynewtohim.Dr.Stokoedecidedtoproposeastudyofsignlanguage.Manyotherteacherswerenotinterested,andthoughDr.Stokoewas__22__tothinkaboutstudying2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档signlanguage.Evendeafteacherswerenotveryinterestedintheproject.However,Dr.Stokoedidnotgiveup.__23__,hestartedtheLinguisticsResearchProgramin1957.Stokoeandhistwodeafassistants,worked__24__thisprojectduringthesummerandafterschool.Thethree__25__madefilmsofdeafpeoplesigning.Thedeafpeopleinthefilmdidnotunderstand__26__theresearchaboutandwerejusttryingtobenicetoDr.Stokoe.Manypeoplethoughtthewholeprojectwassilly,but__27__agreedwithDr.Stokoeinordertopleasehim.Stokoeandhis__28__studiedthefilmsofsigning.They__29__thefilmsandtrytoseepatternsinthesigns.Theresultsoftheresearchwere__30__:thesignsusedbyallofthesigners__31__certainlinguisticrules.Dr.StokoewasthefirstlinguisttotestAmericanSignLanguage__32__areallanguage.Hepublishedthe__33__in1960,butnotmanypeoplepaidattentiontothestudy.Dr.Stokoewasstill__34__—hewastheonlylinguistwho__35__thatsignlanguagewasmorethangestures.Heknewitwasalanguageofitsownandnot2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档justanotherformofEnglish.21.AashamedBboredCinterestedDinvolved22.AidealisticBcrazyCsmartDnormal23.AOtherwiseBInsteadCAdditionallyDAfterwards24.AthroughBintoCalongDon25.AresearchersBdesignersCdirectorsDphysicians26.AwhatBwhyCthatDwhich27.AstronglyBhardlyCwillinglyDmerely28.AteamBcrowdCcrewDparty29.AmadeBadvertisedCreleasedDanalyzed30.AdissatisfyingBalarmingCsurprisingDdisappointing31.AexercisedBfollowedCplayedDperformed32.AlikeBasCwithDbeyond33.AresultsBconsequencesCendingsDresolutions34.AanxiousBafraidCalertDalone2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档35.AwishedBreasonedCbelievedDdecidedIVReadingComprehension(60points)Directions:Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.PassageOneToronto:A300-poundadultSiberiantigerescapedfromitsfour-meterhighchain-linkpenattheTorontoZooyesterday,ononeofthebusiestdaysoftheyear.Thoughnoonewashurt,thedangerousanimalwasseparatedfromthepublicforatimebynotingmorethanafour-footfence.Theescapeoccurredafteroneoftheanimal’shandlersleftthepengateopen.Itpromotedaswiftresponsefromofficials.Staffweresentimmediatelytoarresttherunawaytiger.GeneralManagerCalvinWhitetoldreportersthatstaffwerepreparingfortheworst.“Iorderedatranquilizergunsowewouldhavetranquilizedher,butthankfullywedidn’thaveto”,Mr.Whitesaid.Thetigerwassuccessfullyledbackintoitscageafterthe2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档braveescape.TheincidentoccurredduringtheTorontoZoo’s28thannualChristmasTreatsWalk,whereadmissionisfreeinreturnfordonationoffoodthatdoesnoteasilygobad.ThousandsofpeopleattendeachBoxingDaytoseetheanimalsfedbytheirhandlers.36.Thetigerescapehappened_____.AowningtothelackoffoodBduetoitsseparationfromthepublicCbecauseofthehandler’sneglectofdutyDasaresultofthedamagedchainandfence37.WhoisCalvinWhite?AAmanagerialstaffofthezooBAjournalistfromNationalPostCAwitnessoftheincidentDAzooanimalhandler38.Weknowfromthepassagethat____.AthetigerescapelastedawholedayBthezooworkerspannedtoshootthetigerdeadCthetigerwasn’tkeptsecurelyenoughfromthepublic2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Dtheincidenttookplaceonthezoo’sanniversaryday39.Thebesttitleforthenewsreportis____.APen-AnimalPrisonBZooTiger-WanderingFreeCSiberianTiger-DangerousAnimalDZoo-DangerousSitePassageTwoOnedayinJanuary,myuncle,mycousinandIdecidedtogohunting.Weleftbycarintheafternoon.ItwasaRangeRoverwithfour-wheeldrive.Ittookusthreehourstogetthere.Afterwearrivedat5:15,wefixedthetent,thenmadecoffeeandhadashortrest.Afterthat,wewenthunting,usingafalcon.Wespenttwohourswithoutfindinganything.Onourwaybacktothecamp,mycousinsawarabbit.Iremovedthefalcon’sbeadcoverandletgooftheaggressivefalcon.Whentherabbitsawthefalcon,itranfast,butmyfalconwasaprofessionalhunter.Heflewupandcamedowntotricktherabbit.Aftertwominutes,therabbitwascaught.Wetookbackittothecamptocookourdinner.Weatethedeliciousfood,drankArabiccoffee,andsat2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档aroundthefiretalkinguntil10:30Weleftthecampthenextdayat7o’clockinthemorning.Wewentnorth.However,around10:00ourcargotstuckinthesand!Wespentaboutthreehourstryingtopulloutthecarwithoutanyprogress.Finally,wedecidedtowalk.Asitwashardforanoldmanorayoungboytowalkmorethan40kminthedesert,Idecidedtogethelpmyself.Itookabottleofwaterwithmeandstartedtowalksouthalone.Iknewthewaywell,butitwasalongwayinthesand.Iwalkedmorethanfourhourswithoutstopping.WhenIfeltsotiredandthirsty,Istoppedtorest.Idrankallthewaterandsleptforaroundtwohours.WhenIgotup,itwasdark.Icontinuedtowalksouth.Iwasworriedaboutmyuncleandcousin.Suddenly,ImetaBedouinmanwhowasridinghiscamel.Hetookmetohishouse.WhenIhadhadenoughrest,IaskedhimtotakemetotheroadwhereIfoundacar.ittookmetothecitytogethelp.Ihadonedaytogetbacktomyuncleandcousin.WhenIgotbacktothem,theyweresohappybecauseIhadgottenhelpandtheywereable2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档toseemeagain.40.Whichwordcanbestdescribethefirsteveningoftheirhuntingtrip?ADisappointedBEnjoyableCComfortableDExhausted41.Whydidn’tthethreewalkbacktogetherafterthecargotstuckinthesand?ATheydidn’thaveenoughfoodandwater.BThewriterknewwheretogetacameloracar.CThewriterknewaBedouinwholivednearbywouldgivehelp.DThelongdesertwalkwastoohardfortheyoungandtheold.42.Howdidthewriterfinallygetoutofthedesert?AHewaspickedupbyacar.BAcameltookhimtotheroad.CApasser-byBedouinhelpedhim.DHisuncleandcousinfoundandrescuedhim.43.Whatcanbeinferredfromthestory?AIt’saneasyjobtowalk40kminthedesert.BTheauthorlovedtogohuntingwithhisfamily.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档CThehuntingtripismuchlongerthanexpected.DTohuntinthedesertonemusttrainafalconwell.PassageThreeThere’saprofessorattheUniversityofTorontoinCanadawhohascomeupwithatermtodescribethewayalotofNorthAmericaninteractthesedays.Andnowabigresearchstudyconfirmsit.ProfessorBarryWellman’stermis“networkedindividualism”.It’snottheeasiestconcepttograsp.Infact,thewordsseemtocontradicteachother.Howcanwebeindividualisticandnetworkedatthesametime?Youneedotherpeoplefornetwork.Here’swhathemeans.Untiltheinternetande-mailcamealong,oursocialnetworkinvolvedflesh-and-bloodrelatives,friends,neighbors,andcolleagues.Someoftheinteractionwasbyphone,butitwasstillvoicetovoice,persontopersoninreallife.Butthelateststudyconfirmsthatforalotofpeople,electronicinteractionthroughthecomputerhasreplacedagreatdealofsocialactivitiesand2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档person-to-personinteraction.SomepeopleworrythattheInternetisturningusintoisolatedpeoplewhoshutoutotherpeopleinfavorofafalseworldoncomputerscreensTothecontrary,thestudydiscoveredthattheInternetconnectsuswithmorerealpeoplethanexpected-helpfulpeoplewhocangiveadviceoncareers,medicalproblems,raisingchildren,andchoosingaschoolorcollege.About60millionAmericanstoldtheresearchersthattheInternetplaysanimportantorcrucialroleinhelpingthemdealwithmajorlifedecisions.Sowenetworkindividualsareprettytricky:we’rekeepingmoretoourselves,whileatthesametimereachingouttomorepeople,allwithjusttheclickofacomputermouse!44.Theterm“networkedindividualism”isusedtoreferto________.AthewaythatmodernpeoplecommunicateontheInternetBasocialactivitypopularwithNorthAmericansCthecontradictionwithinnetworkcommunication2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档DanewlyinventedInternetsoftware45.WiththewideuseofInternet,somepeoplefearthat____.ApeoplewillbecomeisolatedBinterpersonalrelationwilldisappearCpeoplewillbecontrolledbynetworkDtherewillbetoomanysocialactivities46.Accordingtothelatestresearch,electronicinteractionthroughcomputeris______.AhighlyrewardingBawasteoftimeConlyinformativeDanescapefromsociallife47.Whydoesthewritersaynetworkindividualsaretricky?ABecausetheysometimesplaytricksonpeople.BBecausetheyrefuseperson-to-personcommunication.CBecausetheycanstayalonewhileremainingsociable.DBecausetheyfeelpuzzledwhencommunicatingwitheachother.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档PassageFour“IloveyouBob.”“Iloveyoutoo,Nancy.”itwas2,andIwashearingmyparents’voicesthroughthethinwallseparatingmybedroomfromtheirs.Theirlovingwordsweresweet,touching—andsurprising.MyparentsmarriedonSeptember14,1940,afterabriefdating.Shewasnearly30andknewitwastimetostartafamily.Thehandsomewell-educatedmanwhocamebytheofficewheresheworkedlookedlikeagoodbet.Hewasattractedbyherfigure,herblueeyes.Theromancedidn’tlastlong.Seedsofdifferencegrewalmostimmediately.Shelikedtotravel;hehatedthethought.Helovedgolf;shedidnot.HewasaRepublican,shealoyalDemocrat.Theyfoughtatthebridgetable,atthedinnertable,overmoney,overtheperceivedshortcomingsoftheirrespectivein-laws.Therewasahopethattheywouldchangeoncetheyretired,andtheangrywindsdidcalmsomewhat,butwhatremainedchangeditselfintobright,hardbitterness.“Ialwaysthoughtwe’d…”mymotherwouldbegin,beforelaunchingintoapreciselistingofmyfather’2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档sfaults.Thecomplaintswererecitedsooften,Icanrepeatthembyhearttoday.ashelistened,myfatherwouldsayangrythreatsandcursesinalowvoice.thItwasn’tthehappiestmarriage,butastheir60anniversaryapproached,mysisterandIdecidedtothrowaparty.Sixtyyearswasalongtime,afterall;whynottrytomakethebestofthings?We’dprovidethecakes,theballoons,thetoasts,andthey’dfollowonerule:nofighting.Theagreementwashonored.Wehadawonderfulday.Whenwethoughtback,wefounditwasanimportantcelebration,becausesoonafter,thingsbegantochangeformyparents.48.BobmarriedNancybecauseof______.AherniceappearanceBhergoodeducationCherromanticnatureDherpositionasanofficegirl49.Whenthewritertoldthestory,themotherwasprobably___yearsold.A60B70C80D9050.Whatdoweknowaboutthewriter’sparents?2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档ATheirmarriageisatotalfailure.BTheyhaddifferenthobbies.CTheyhadseriousmoneyproblem.DTheystoppedquarrellingaftertheyhadchildren.51.Thepurposeforthewritertoholdthepartyis____.Atorecallthe60years’marriagelifeofherparentsBtostopthelongfightingbetweenherparentsCjusttocelebrateherparents’60thanniversaryDtohaveagoodtimeforfamily’sreunionPassageFiveWhatcanyoudotorecallyourdreamsmoreoftenandinterpretthemmoreclearly?Theexpertsofferthesesuggestions:Developanidea.Beforeyougotosleep,consciouslythinkaboutatopicorapersonyou’dliketodreamabout.Raiseaquestionthat’stroublingyouandseehowyourdreamrespondstoit.Keeptrack.Nexttoyourbed,placeapenandsomepaper,orataperecorderoralaptop(笔记本电脑),to2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档recordyourdreamsassoonasyouwakeup.Trytowakeupnaturally,withoutthehelpofanalarmclockorbarkingdogthatcaninterruptyourdreamcycle.Ifyourscheduledoesn’tallowyoutosleepinduringtheweek,beginyourdreamjourneyonaweekendorduringavocation.Wakeupslowly.Forthefirstmomentafteryouwakeup,liestillandkeepyoureyesclosed,becauseyourdreammaybeconnectedtoyourbodypositionwhileyouslept.Trytorecallthedreamandthenstoreitinyourmemorybygivingitanamelike“LateforanExam”or“MyDarewithAshleyJudd”whenyouimmediatelywrotedownasmanyimages,feelingandimpressionsasyoucan.Connectthedots.Tobetterinterpretyourdreams,trytomakeconnectionbetweenyourrecalleddreamsandrecentevents.Doyourecognizepeoplefromthepresentorpast?Canyoudetectanythemesfromthedream?Lookforpartnersoverseveraldreamsthatmighthelpexplainanindividualdream.Changetheoutcome.Ifyouhavenightmareshappeningagainandagainthatmakeitdifferentto2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档sleep,trytochangetheendings.Onceyouwakeupfromabaddream,imagineachangeintheactiontocreatemorepositiveoutcome.Ifyouaretrapped,trytofly.Inyourdream,youcandowhatyouwant!52.Thepassageadvicesyouto”wakeupslowly”______.AbecausedreamingusuallyhappensnotlongbeforeyouwakeupBbecausesleepingposturemayberelatedtoyourdreamCsoasnottoconnectyourdreamsDsoasnottohaveanightmare53.Theunderlinedword“rise”(Paragraph6)means”_____”.AcomeupBstandupCwakeupDgetup54.Accordingtothepassage,howcanyouovercomeanightmare?ATrytoimagineyouareasuperman.BTrytocreateanewendingofthenightmare.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档CTrytothinkaboutsomehappythings.DTrytoforgetthenightmare.55.Inwhichcolumnofamagazineornewspapermaythearticleappear?AFinanceBSportsCHealthDPoliticsVDailyConversation(15points)Directions:PickoutfiveappropriateexpressionsfromtheeightchoicesbelowandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Secretary:Goodmorning.Dr.Smith’soffice.Wang:Goodmorning.MayIspeaktoDr.Smith,please?Secretary:He’satameetingjustnow.MayIask__56__please?Wang:ThisisWangXiaohong.I’manexchangescholarfromChina.I’vejustarrivedinthe,andI’dliketodiscussmyresearchplanswithDr.Smith.Ihadan2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档appointmentwithhimat2thisafternoon,but__57__.I’dliketorescheduleit.Secretary:Whydon’tyou__58__andI’llhavehimgetbacktoyouassoonaspossible.Wang:Sure.It’s965-4778.Secretary:OK.I’ll__59__hegetsthemessage.Wang:Thankyou.Secretary:__60__.Goodbye.Wang:Goodbye.VIWritings(254points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteanoticeinEnglishin100~120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.下个月将有来自60个国家的2000多名青少年来本市参加“Robocupxx”。校学生会计划成立一个120人的志愿者团队。请你写一篇征求志愿者的通知。内容包括：征求志愿者的原因；志愿者应具备的条件报名时间和地点参考答案1~5DBACA6~10DCCBB11~15ACABC16~20ACADC21~25CBBDA26~30ADADC31~352016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档BBADC36~40CACBB41~45DCCAA46~50ACADB51~55BBDBC56~60ECDBG61略09年成人高考英语试题[1]2016年成人高高等学校招生全国统一考试英语答案必须答在答题卡上的指定位置，答在试卷上无效。一．语音知识(共5小题；每题1．5分，共7．5分。)在下列每缉单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。1.A.climbB.jobC.disturbD.club2.A.sweaterB.meantC.pleasureD.pleased3.A.drunkB.dustyC.dutyD.drug4.A.breatheB.nothingC.clothesD.weather5.A.proveB.roseC.wroteD.broke二、词汇与语法知识2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。youagainstheartdisease.A.fightB.protectC.keepD.supportwerewillingtohelp.A.someB.manyC.fewD.little8.Youcantdoanythingelseuntilyouyourhomework.A.finishedB.willfinishC.havefinishedD.hadfinished9.Firstdrawalinethemiddleofthepage.Thenwriteawordinthespaceabovetheline.A.across13.overC.betweenD.withinthenewassistantaroundyesterday.A.toshowB.showedC.showingD.showA.willdieB.isdyingC.diesD.died12.IenjoylisteningtoMiss::White;myEnglish2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档teacher,，Icanonlyunderstandabouthalfofwhatshesays,A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.though?A.shouldyouB.doyouC.canyouD.willyou14.Afterworkingfortwohours,IfoundA.meB.thisC.thatD.itA.needntdoB.wouldnthaveC.didnthavetoD.mustnthavedone16.Thefasteranythinggoesupintothesky,A.itreachesthehighestB.itreachesthehigherC.thehighestitreachesD.thehigheritreaches17.Joetookhisfriendstherebyashortcut,reducedthedrivefrom50minutesto15.A.whereB.whichC.that2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档D.what18.therelikethat,youremindmeofyourfather.A.TositB.BeingsittingC.SittingD.Sit19.Hetoldmethatthenumberofstudentstobeadmittedatthattime.A.hadnotbeendecidedonB.werenotdecidedonC.hasnotbeendecidedonnotdecidedonshewantedforChristmas.A.whichB.whateverC.thatD.whenever三．完形填空(共15小题；每题2分，共30分。)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。,sideby,side,inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn(校园草坪).Webluerobes(毕业生长袍).WelistenedcarefullytolongWhentheceremony2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档(典礼)wasthrew!ourcapsintheair,andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.professor,andintroducedhimtomyHewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps,asifawindcould;atanytime,himup:intothecloudS!Histeethwereingoodshape:WhenhesmileditwasasifyouhadHetoldmyparentshowIeveryclasshetaught.Hetoldthem,"Youhaveaboyhere.Hehelpedmea10t."Shybut,Ilookedatmyfeet.Beforeweleft,IMr.Schwartzapresent,abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididntwanttoforgethim.I,andwithouthesitation(犹豫)Isaid,"Ofcourse."Whenheturnedaround,Isawtearsinhiseyes.21.A.alongB.aroundC.besideD.togethertookB.woreC.putonD.gotin23.A.lecturesB.dialoguesC.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档speechesD.reports24.A.onB.upC.overD.away25.A.lovelyB.preciousC.happyD.favorite26.A.parentsB.elderbrothe?C.girlfriendDfriends27.A.strongC.warmD.cold28.A.beatB.pullC.blowD.wipe29.A.madeB.toldC.playedD.given30.A.leftB.reachedC.missedD.took31.A.specialB.braveC.busyD.serious32.A.astonishedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.nervous33.A.handedB.sentC.deliveredD.brought34.A.WhileB.ButC.And2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档D.For35.A.conversatiorB.mindC:companyD.touch四．阅读理解(共15小题：每题3分，共45分。)阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项牛选出最佳的一项。AAfterworkinglonghoursOnherfeeteverydayintheoperating,room,TarynRoseknewalotaboutfootpain.Butunlikemostofhercolleagues(同事),sheturnedherpainintomoney:TodaysheisthebossofTarynRoseInternational,a$528millioncompanythatmakesniceandcomfortableshoes.Atthebeginning,Roserealizedtheonlythingthatcouldstopherwasfearof,failure."Icouldhearmyfriendsandfamilysaying,Whydidyouleaveagoodjob?IfIfailed,wouldIbeokayfacingthem?And:tthought,Sowhat?Icangobackforfurtherstudyinmedicine.Istartedtoacceptthatitwouldbeokaytosay,Ifailed,butItried.OnceIwascomfortablewiththatth6fight,2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档thefearcametoanend.IrealizedIfearedregretmorethanfailure.Andafteryouturntothepathyouchoose,thereisnothingacceptablebutSuccess"Now,Rosehasnoregretsaboutleavingmedicine."WhatImdoingisnotallthatdifferentfrom:whatIWasdoingasadoctor.Thegoalisthesame:torelieve(减轻)pain.Aformerprofessortoldme:Yourehelpinghundredsofthousandsofwomenwithyourshoes.Asadoctor,youwouldhavehelpedonlythefewwhowenttoyouroffice.Yourehavingamuchgreatereffect.Lookingback,Roseadmitsshecaughtacoupleofluckybreaks."Tome,luckisaboutbeingpreparedforthoseopportunities(机会)thatcomeknocking.Youhavetohaveanopenmind,therightskilisandallyoursensesworkingtoseewhatopportunitiespresentthemselves.Luckcanopenthedoor,butyoustillhavetowalkthroughit."A.nurseB.workerC.doctorD.boss2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档wasthemostfearfulforhertohaveorfaceinherjobchange.A.failureB.regretC.familyD.colleagues38.WhatdidherformerprofessorthinkaboutRoseandhernewjob?A.Shedoesnthavetomeetmanypeopleinheroffice.B.Hernewworkisqtiitedifferentfromheroldjob.C.Shecannowservemorepeoplethanbefore.D.Hernewworkismuchmoredifficult.39.Whichofthefollowingcanbest!explainthelastsentenceinthepassage?A.Youhavetodowhatyoucanafterluckbringsyouopportunities.B.Youshouldopenthedoorwhenopportunitiescometoyou.C:YOuhavetobepreparedforwalkingthroughthedoor.D.Youshouldopenyoureyestoseeopportunitiesclearly.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档BLastfallwasafirst-of-its-kindseason.Ididnotarrange(安排)anyafter-schoolclassesformychildren.Nomusiclessons.Noplaydates.Nothing.Oncetheyfinishedtheirhomework,theywerefreetodowhattheypleased,butonlyonehourofTV.Inthebeginning,mysons,Ben,11,andNick,9,wereanxiousaboutthissudden,unplannedfreedom.Ihadto,pushthemoutofthedoorwithaball,abike,andsoon."Play?Iordered.Ilearnedthatthisnewplantakestime,patienceandalotoffaithinthetheorythathavingexcellentgradesisntreallyimportant.Whenmyolderkids,nowincollegeandhighschool,wereyoung,Ibroughtintherulesofmodernparenting.Theyareunspoken,butfollowedcarefully.First,youmustletyourchildhaveavarietyofactivities.Afterall,youneverknowwhereyoullfindagenius(天才).Second,ifthechildshowstheslightesttalent(才能),theactivity2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档mustbepushedwithlessons,specialcoaching(辅导)andpracticeofseveraldaysaweek.Everyminuteshouldbetakenandeveryminutehasapurpose.Thatwasreallytoomuchformychildren.Nowwiththenewplan,wetoldstories,Welistenedtomusic.Andthe.kidsplayedwithbikes,balls,andwhateverwashandy.Nobodykeptscore.Infact,theboysplayedoutsidesomuchthatthelawnwasworndowntothesoilinplaces.Theyvemadefriendswiththosewhocomefromallovertheneighbourhoodtoplaygames.Welikethosepeacefulevenings.BenandNickhaveagoodtimethisfall,MaYbethatsbecausethetimeoffhasallowedustoenjoyeachotherscompany;wasnewforthefamilylastfall?A.Thechildrenbegantolearnmusicwhenschoolwasover.B.Thewriterarrangednoextralessonsforthechildren.writerfoundnotimetoplaywiththesons.D.Thechildrenhadnothingtocloalterschooli2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档A.hatedtospendmoretimeontheirhomeworkB.feltexcitedaboutmakingtheirowndecisionsC.werepleasedtohavemorefreedomD;wereworriedaboutthechangeA.makeuseofeveryminutetobewiththechildrenB,providecoachingandpracticeforeach,activity.ex,crymeanstofindachildsrealtalentD.knowtherulesbutnevertalkaboutthem43.FromthepassagewelearnthatA.childrenlikestorytellingbike-ridingB.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtomakeaplanC.childrenshouldhavetimetoenjoythemselvesafterschoolD.parentscanenjoytheireveningswhenchildrenplaywithothersCAwoman:headsintoapopularNewYorkCitycoffeeshoponacold:winterrooming.Justaheadofher,amandropsafewpapers.Thewomanpausestohelpgatherthem.Aclerkatabusy2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档storethanksacustomerwhohasjustboughtsomething."Enjoy"theyoungwomansays,smilingwidely."Haveaniceday."Shesoundslikeshereallymeansit.Thesearethecommonsituationswemayseeevery:day.However,inherbest-sellingbookTalktotheHand,LynneTrussarguesthatcommongoodmannerssuchassaying"Excuseme"almostnolongerexist.Therearecertainlyplentywhowouldagreewithher.Accordingtoonerecentstudy,70percentoftheadults(成A.)saidpeoplearerudernowthantheywere20yearsago.Isitreallytrue?Wedecidedtofindoutifgoodmannersarereallyhardtosee.Inthispolitenessstudy,reportersweresenttomanycitiesintheworld.Theyperformedthreeexperiments:"doortests"(wouldanyoneholdthedooropenforthem?);"paperdrops"(whowouldhelpthemgatherapileof"accidentally"droppedpapers?);and"servicetests"(whichsalesclerkswouldthankthemforapurchase[购物]?)InNewYork,60tests(20ofeachtype)weredone.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Alongtheway,thereportersmetalltypesofpeople:menandwomenofdifferentraces,ages,professions(职业),andincomelevels.Andguesswhat?Intheend,fouroutofeveryfive:peopletheymetpassedtheir:politenesstestmakingNewYorkthemostpolitecityinthestudy.44,WhatdoesLynneTrussargueinTalktotheHand?.A.Peoplearenotaspoliteastheyusedto.B."Excuseme"isnotwelcomenowadays.C.OfalltheadultsintheUS70%arerude,D.Peopledontcareaboutmannersanymore.45.WhatisTRUEaboutthepolitenessstudydiscussedinthepassage?A.Thestudywasreportedinmanycitiesoftheworld.B.NewYorkwasthemostsuitablecityfortheexperiment.C.Sixtytestsweredesignedtoseeifpeoplearepolitetoeachother.D.Experimentswereperformedtoseeifcommongoodmannersexist.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档46.Whatisfoundinthestudy?A.MorepeoplepassedthetestsinNewYorkthaninanyothercities.B.DifferentkindsofpeopleacteddifferentlyintheNewYorktests.C.Fouroutoffivepeoplepassedthepolitenesstestinthestudy.D.Manypeopleintheexperimentpassedthetestsbyguessing.DThisisnotadiet(减肥食谱)orahard~exerciseprogram.Nobodycansticktothoseforlong.Instead,itsasimplewaytomakeweightlossanaturalpartofthelifeyoualreadylive.Andguesswhat?Itsfun!Youdonthavetogiveupthefoodsyouloveordoregularexercises.Itsaboutbalancingcalories(平衡卡路里)intinywaysthatadduptobigbenefits(好处).Youjustusesometricksthe"naturallythin"peopledo.Picktheonesyoulike,stickwiththem,andyoullloseweightandbestrong!TalkitUPEverytimeyoupickUpthephone,stand2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档upandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandhhalfhoursmoreeverydaythanthinpeople,accordingtoastudy.GetfacetimeWeusee-mailsomuchthatweveforgottenwhatourcolleagueslooklike.Pickacolleagueortwowhositfarthestfromyou:anddeliver10ofthosedailymessagesinperson.Andgooutofyourway:gotoabathroomoracopymachineonanotherfloorandtakethestairs,ofcourse.ThinkaboutyourdrinkConsiderbeerorwineinsteadofafrozendrink:Aglassofregularbeerhas140caloriesandaservingofwinehas126calories,whileastrawberrydaiquirihasabout300andamargarita340.Reduceatotalof100calorieseachdayandyoullbeabletoloseabout10poundsinayear.Thisisreallynotdifficulttodo.47.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Howtodoexercisesdaily.B.Howtoloseweighteasily.C.Howtoworkcomfortably.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档D:Howtoeatanddrinkregularly.48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thinpeoplesitfewerhoursdailythanheavypeople.B.Peopledelivermessagestotheircolleaguesinperson.C.Morepeoplewalkaroundwhentheytalkonthephone.D.Heavypeoplemakelongerphonecallsthanthinpeople,49,Whatdoesthewritermeanby“facetime”inParagraph37A.Timeforgettingtoknoweachother.B.Timeforsharingideasfacetoface.C,Timefordoingsmalljobs,D.Timeforsharingideasfacetoface50.Whichofthefollowingprobablyhasthemostcalories?A.Strawberrydaiquiri.B.Regularbeer.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档C.Margarita:D.Wine.五．补全对话(共5句；每句满分为3分，共15分。)根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在答题卡相应题号后。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Daniel(D)去火车站迷了路。他问一个女孩(G)，她也不熟悉这个地方。询问警察(P)后得知，可以乘坐12路公共汽车。去最近的12路车站只需沿街直行，然后在第二个红绿灯(trafficlights)处右转。D:Excuseme,?Imcompletelylost.G:Oh,Imsorry.Imastrangerheremyself.Whydontyouaskthepolicemanoverthere?D:Excuseme,officer.Imaskingaboutthewaytothetrainstation.P:Justgetoffatthelaststopandthereitis.D:Yes,BusNo.12,?P:GoaheadthiswayYoullseethebusstopthere.D:Thanksalot.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档P:六．书面表达(满分30分)假设你是李明，在本市主要商业区的一家银行找到工作后，给Jack发电子邮件，告诉他：1．下周搬到牛津大道(OxfordStreet)14号城市花园3-12室居住，该地靠近银行：2．虽然离Jack家远了，但仍会像过去一样常去拜访他们；3。欢迎Jack前往新家作客，电话为7635089。注意：词数应为100左右。Hi,Jack,sincerelyyours,LiMing2016年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题答案及评分参考兑明：多项选择题如考生选择不一项，即使其中有一项是正确答案，也不给分；选择题答案：2.D3.C4.B5.A6.B7.C8.C9.A10.D11.B12.D13.D14.D15.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档C16.D17.B18.C19.A20.B21.D22.B23.C24.C25.D26.A27.A28.C29.B30.D31.A32.B33.A34.C35.D36.C37.B38.C39.A40.B41.D42.C43.C44.A45.D46.A47.B48.A49.B50.C五．补全对话参考答案：51.canyoutellmewherethetrain(/railway)stationis/canyoushowmethewaytothetrain(/railway)station52.YoumaytakeBusNo.12/BusNo.12willtakeyouthere53.butwhereisthenearest(bus)stop/buthowcanIfindthenearest(bus)stop54.Turnrightatthesecondtrafficlights55.Yourewelcome/Mypleasure评分说明：本题应补入5处，每处3分，共15分。补入的部分内容恰当、语句正确、2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档通J顷的给满分。与答案不同，但意思、语言无错误的不扣分。大体正确的，给2分。句子结构或用词有毛病，但尚能达意的，给1分。句子结构或用词有严重错误的，给0．5分或不给分。完全错误或只写个别单词的不给分。每句中的拼写错误每1—2处扣分，不倒扣分。六．书面表达(一)评分原则：1．本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3．词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4．评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6．如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。(二)内容要点：1．搬家的原因和时间；2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档2．新家的地址；3．还会常去看Jack一家；4．欢迎来做客；5．联系电话。各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档(很好)：(25—30分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。—覆盖所有内容要点。—应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。—有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(好)：(19—24分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(适当)：(13—18分)2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档基本完成了试题规定的任务。—虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。—应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。—应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(较差)：(7—12分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。—漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。—有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(差)：(1-6分)未完成试题规定的任务。—明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。—语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。—较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。—缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。(四)说明：1．内容要点可用不同方式表达。2.应紧扣主题，可适当发挥。(五)Onepossibleversion:Hi,Jack,Ivegotanewjobatabankinthemainbusinessareaofthecity.Immovingto3-12CityGarden,14OxfordStreetnextweek.Itsquiteclosetothebank.Ivealmostfinishedpackingandhopefullythemovewillgosmoothly.Thoughmynewhomeisaboutanhoursdrivefromyourplace,ImsureIllhavetimetovisityouandyourfamilyoften,asIdidinthepastyears.Youarewelcometovisitmynewhomeanytimeatweekends.Callmeat7635089andletmeknowhowyouredoing.Sincerelyyours,LiMing2016成人高考专升本英语2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档2016成人高考专升本考试考试介绍考试大纲政治英语当名词表示有生命的东西时，所有格一般是在词尾加s.如：Jeansroom，mydaughter-in-lawsfriends，mydaughters-in-lawsfriends，childrensbooks.如果名词已经有了复数词尾s，则只需加.如：theteachersbooks，myparentscar.时间名词的所有格在后面加s，复数加.如：todaysnewspaper，fiveminuteswalk.当名词表示无生命的东西时，所有格常由“of”短语构成。如：thetopoftheworld，thecoverofthebook，Chinascapital.加s或的名词所有格可以表示店铺或某人的家。如：thegrocers，thetailors，theSmiths.★名词所有格考试常见部分是名词表示没有生命的东西时，不能直接在其后加s.时间名词所有格在其后加s，或复数名词后直接加.四、名词在句子中的作用名词在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语，有时可以作状语。名词、代词或其他结构作主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上必须与主语保持一致。1.主语是可数名词单数时，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。AllroadsleadtoRome.His2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档brotherisanindustrialengineer.Thenumberofthestudentsattendingthepartyisincreasing.★thenumberof表示数量，无论后面名词是复数还是单数，谓语动词是单数形式。Two-thirdsoftheshopbelongstome.★two-thirds三分之二几分之几作主语，谓语是单数形式。belongto属于某人BothofusarestudyingEnglish.★总结：在名词作主语时，thenumberof谓语动词单数形式；几分之几，谓语单数形式；both谓语使用复数形式。2、主语是不可数名词、不定式或动名词词组、从句时，谓语动词用单数形式。Allthemoneyhereceivedwasgiventohismother.Forgettingthepastmeansbetrayal.Whatwearetalkingnowisuseless.3.主语部分若有aswellas，with，togetherwith，like，but，except等短语，谓语动词的单、复数与短语前面的名词一致。Mary，aswellashertwosisters，isastudentofthisschool.Nooneexceptmyfriendsknowsanythingaboutit.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档4.表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词作主语时，如果当作整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式。“„+„=„”算式中的谓语动词也用单数形式。Threetimestwoissix.Threekilometersis3，ooometres.，neither作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。NeitherofushasbeentoItaly.HaseitherofthembeentoShanghai？none代表可数的人或东西时，谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数，代表不可数的东西时，谓语动词用单数形式。Noneofthestudentshave/hasseenthefilm.Noneofthemoneybelongstome.6.主语由either„or，neither„nor，notonly„butalso连接时，谓语形式由最邻近的主语决定。NotonlyyoubutalsoIamwrong.NeithermyauntnorIamgoingoutthisafternoon.Eitheryouorsheistodothework.7.主语中有and，如果表示单一概念，谓语动词用单数。Thebreadandbutterisnice.8.主语前有manya，morethanone修饰时，谓语动词用单数形式。Manyabookhasbeenreadbythestudents.★manyabook=manybooksMorethanonepersonhasbeentotheGreatWall.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档9.集合名词作主语，当作整体看待时，谓语动词用单数形式，当作每个独立的个体看待时，谓语动词用复数。Thecommitteemeetsonceayear.Thecommitteearehavingameetingnow.People，police作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。Thepolicehavecometoarresthim.名词部分考试重点1、可数名词与不可数名词里，哪几个词是不可数名词。2、可数名词复数形式重点掌握不规则形式，单、复数相同的名词。3、名词所有格重点掌握时间名词所有格在其后加s，复数加.4、名词在句中的作用，重点掌握刚才的9点。考点测试days______longenoughforMr.Cartertofinishhisdesign.Hedoesntneedanymore.A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadbeentendays作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式。答案A2.Now，manypeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMrs，forexample，beforethenamesof______inbusinessletters.A.womanmanagerB.womenmanagerC.womanmanagersD.womenmanagersnames是复数形式，其后的名词肯定是复数。两个名词变为复数，两个都要变。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档答案D3.Thenumberofstudentswhofailedthechemistryexamination_____tofifteen.A.haveincreasedB.hasincreasedC.isincreasedD.areincreasingthenumberof谓语动词用单数。答案B4.NeitherJohnnorhisfather_______abletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.A.wasB.wereC.wouldbeD.havebeenneither„„nor谓语动词跟相邻的主语一致。答案A5.Theroomiseight_______long.A.footB.footsC.feetD.feetsfoot英尺，复数形式feet答案C6.Whenautumncomes，the______oftreesbegintofall.A.leafsB.leafesC.leavesD.leafleaf的复数形式leaves答案C7.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea.A.damagesB.manydamagesC.muchdamageD.damaging8.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher______atthemeeting.A.waspresentB.werepresentC.havebeenpresentedD.has2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档beenpresentednotonly„„butalso谓语动词与相邻名词一致。present呈现，介绍答案A9.Oneofthethingsshewroteabout______lifeonasmallfarmatthebeginningofthecentury.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereoneof谓语用单数。答案B10.Onlyaboutoneoutoftwelveoftheyoungmenandwomenofthiscountry_____collegeeducation.A.receiveB.receivesC.havereceivedD.havebeenreceivedoneoutof谓语用单数形式。答案B11.Neverbefore______somanypeoplebeenengagedinproducinggoodsjustforthecomfortofman.A.hasB.haveC.willD.wouldneverbefore开头，句子倒装。主语somanypeople为复数。engageindoingsth.忙于做某事。答案B12.Atthebusstop_______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCarolina.A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits主语asoldierandtwoyoungpeople为复数2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档答案A13.There______thelastpieceofcakeandthelastspoonfuloficecream.A.goesB.goC.goneD.wasgone主语thelastpieceofcakeandthelastspoonfuloficecream复数答案B14.Mr.Brown，andnotI，________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.A.isB.amC.areD.havebeen主语答案A15.Theteacher，aswellasanumberofstudents，_______toattendtheparty.A.askB.asksC.wasaskedD.wereasked谓语动词与aswellas前面的名词一致。答案C16.Thehostesstogetherwiththeguestsofhonor________comfortablyinthelivingroom.A.wasseatedB.seatedC.wereseatedD.wereseating谓语与togetherwith前的名词一致beseated就坐Pleasebeseatedladiesandgentlmen.Seattheboynexttohisbrother.答案A17.Thefather，ratherthanthebrothers，_______2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档responsiblefortheaccident.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.has主语thefather，单数beresponsiblefor对„„负责答案A18.EitherCarolorGrace______totheconcert，butoneofthemhastostayhome.A.iscomingB.arecomingC.willcomingD.havecomeeither„„or谓语动词与临近主语一致。答案A19.Thetotalamountofmoney______100dollars.A.isB.areC.hasD.havemoney不可数名词，谓语动词单数。答案A20.Greatquantitiesoffish_____onhighseas.A.iscaughtB.arecaughtC.catchD.iscatchingquantities复数形式答案B21.Eitheroftheyoungladies_____perfectlyqualifiedtoteachGreekandLatin.A.isB.areC.hasD.haveeither打头，谓语动词单数。答案A22.Havingstudiedyourreportcarefully，Iamconvincedthatneitherofyoursolutions_____correct.A.areB.isC.hadD.willneither两者都不，谓语动词单数。答案B2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档23.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies.A.helpsB.helpC.arehelpedD.ishelpedeach每一个，谓语动词单数。答案A24.Thenurseadded_____tothemedcinetomaketheeaseforthechildtotake.A.somesugarB.somesugarsC.asugarD.sugarssuger不可数名词答案Atakemedcine吃药25.“Ilikeyourfurnitureverymuch.”“Thankyou.Webought____inBeijing.”A.themostofthemB.themostofitC.mostofthemD.mostofitfurniture不可数名词答案D26.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.A.manyhomeworkB.afewhomeworksC.fewhomeworksD.muchhomeworkhomework不可数名词答案D27.Imgoingawayfora______.A.holidayofaweekB.weekholidayC.holidayweekD.weeksholiday2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档表示时间的名词所有格可以在其后加s.答案D成人高考(专升本)英语成人高考(专升本)英语成人高考(专升本)英语语音部分的考试要求1.要求考生从所给的四个单词的画线部分中选出一个与其他三个读音不同的选项。2.语音部分主要考核的是：元音字母在单词中的读音；辅音字母在单词中的读音；常见字母组合的读音；以及r音节的读音。复习考试大纲要求掌握下列语音规则，读音基本正确1、元音字母在重读开音节、闭音节和r音节中的读音；2、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音；3、辅音字母在单词中的读音；4、常见字母组合的读音。第一节概念一、开音节以发音的元音字母结尾、以★发音的元音字母：a,e,i,o,u二、闭音节以三、r音节以词汇与语法2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档40个小题，共40分。从2002，xx年的考题看，语法占20――25分。第一节名词大纲要求掌握：一、可数名词与不可数名词二、可数名词的复数形式三、名词的所有格四、名词在句子中的作用一、可数名词与不可数名词名词分可数与不可数两种。可数名词表示某类人或东西中的个体。如table,country。或表示若干个体组成的集合体。如family,people,committee,police。不可数名词表示无法分为个体的实物。如air,tea,furniture,water。或表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念。如work,information,advice,happiness。有些名词在一种场合下是可数名词,在另一种场合下是不可数名词。如room房间，空间time时间，次数fish鱼，各种各样的鱼比较下列例句:Therearenineroomsinthehouse.Thereisntenoughroomforusthreeinthecar.不可数名词的数量可以通过在其前面加单位词来表示。如：一块肉apieceofmeat两条长面包twoloavesofbread三件家具2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档threearticlesoffurniture一大笔钱alargesumofmoney二、可数名词的复数形式可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。名词复数的构成如下：1．一般情况下在名词后加-s。如：girls,books。★浊辅音、元音结尾，s发[z]2．以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词在名词后加-es。如：glasses,boxes,matches,bushes。★以s,x,ch,sh结尾,es发[iz]3．4．以o结尾的词多数加-es。如：heroes,tomatoes,potatoes。radios,zoos,photos,pianos,kilos例外。5．f,fe结尾的词，多数变f，fe为v再加-es。如：thief-thieves,leaf-leaves,half-halves,life-lives,wife-wives,knife-knives。少数名词有不规则的复数形式。如：man-men,woman-women,foot-feet,tooth-teeth,child-children,mouse-mice。★可数名词复数一般情况下考不规则复数形式。个别名词的单数和复数的形式是一样的。如Chineses,Japanese,sheep,deer。三、名词的所有格2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档名词的所有格表示所属关系，起形容词的作用。当名词表示有生命的东西时，所有格一般是在词尾加s。如：Jeansroom,mydaughter-in-lawsfriends,mydaughters-in-lawsfriends,childrensbooks。如果名词已经有了复数词尾s,则只需加。如：theteachersbooks,myparentscar。时间名词的所有格在后面加s，复数加。如：todaysnewspaper,fiveminuteswalk。当名词表示无生命的东西时，所有格常由名词表示没有生命的东西时，不能直接在其后加s。时间名词所有格在其后加s，或复数名词后直接加。四、名词在句子中的作用名词在句子中可以作主语、宾语、宾语补足语、表语、定语，有时可以作状语。名词、代词或其他结构作主语时，谓语动词在人称和数上必须与主语保持一致。1．主语是可数名词单数时，谓语动词用单数形式；主语是复数时，谓语动词用复数形式。AllroadsleadtoRome.Hisbrotherisanindustrialengineer.Thenumberofthestudentsattendingthepartyisincreasing.★thenumberof2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档表示数量，无论后面名词是复数还是单数，谓语动词是单数形式。Two-thirdsoftheshopbelongstome.★two-thirds三分之二几分之几作主语，谓语是单数形式。belongto属于某人BothofusarestudyingEnglish.★总结：在名词作主语时，thenumberof谓语动词单数形式；几分之几，谓语单数形式；both谓语使用复数形式。2、主语是不可数名词、不定式或动名词词组、从句时，谓语动词用单数形式。Allthemoneyhereceivedwasgiventohismother.Forgettingthepastmeansbetrayal.Whatwearetalkingnowisuseless.3．主语部分若有aswellas,with,togetherwith,like,but,except等短语，谓语动词的单、复数与短语前面的名词一致。Mary,aswellashertwosisters,isastudentofthisschool.Nooneexceptmyfriendsknowsanythingaboutit.4．表示时间、距离、重量、价值等的复数名词作主语时，如果当作整体看待，谓语动词用单数形式。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Threekilometersis3,ooometres.(threekilometers作为整体来看）5．Either,neither作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。NeitherofushasbeentoItaly.HaseitherofthembeentoShanghai?none代表可数的人或东西时，谓语动词可以用单数也可以用复数，代表不可数的东西时，谓语动词用单数形式。Noneofthestudentshave/hasseenthefilm.Noneofthemoneybelongstome.6．主语由either„or,neither„nor,notonly„butalso连接时，谓语形式由最邻近的主语决定。NotonlyyoubutalsoIamwrong.NeithermyauntnorIamgoingoutthisafternoon.Eitheryouorsheistodothework.7．主语中有and，如果表示单一概念，谓语动词用单数。Thebreadandbutterisnice.8．主语前有manya,morethanone修饰时，谓语动词用单数形式。Manyabookhasbeenreadbythestudents.★manyabook=manybooksMorethanonepersonhasbeentotheGreatWall.9．集合名词作主语，当作整体看待时，谓语动词用单数形式，当作每个独立的个体看待时，谓语动词用复数。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Thecommitteemeetsonceayear.(作为整体）Thecommitteearehavingameetingnow.People,police作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。Thepolicehavecometoarresthim.名词部分考试重点1、可数名词与不可数名词里，哪几个词是不可数名词。2、可数名词复数形式重点掌握不规则形式，单、复数相同的名词。3、名词所有格重点掌握时间名词所有格在其后加s,复数加。4、名词在句中的作用，重点掌握刚才的9点。考点测试1．Tendays______longenoughforMr.Cartertofinishhisdesign.Hedoesntneedanymore.A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.hadbeentendays作为一个整体看待，谓语用单数形式。答案A2.Now,manypeopleusethewordMsinsteadofMissorMrs,forexample,beforethenamesof______inbusinessletters.A.womanmanagerB.womenmanagerC.womanmanagersD.womenmanagersnames是复数形式，其后的名词肯定是复数。两个名词变为复数，两个都要变。3.Thenumberofstudentswhofailedthechemistry2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档examination_____tofifteen.A.haveincreasedB.hasincreasedC.isincreasedD.areincreasingthenumberof谓语动词用单数。4.NeitherJohnnorhisfather_______abletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.A.wasB.wereC.wouldbeD.havebeenneither...nor谓语动词跟相邻的主语一致。5.Theroomiseight_______long.A.footB.footsC.feetD.feetsfoot英尺，复数形式feet6.Whenautumncomes,the______oftreesbegintofall.A.leafsB.leafesC.leavesD.leafleaf的复数形式leaves7.Thefloodhasdone_____tothisarea.A.damagesB.manydamagesC.muchdamageD.damaging8.Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacher______atthemeeting.A.waspresentB.werepresentC.havebeenpresentedD.hasbeenpresentednotonly...but2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档also谓语动词与相邻名词一致。present呈现，介绍9.Oneofthethingsshewroteabout______lifeonasmallfarmatthebeginningofthecentury.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereoneof谓语用单数。10.Onlyaboutoneoutoftwelveoftheyoungmenandwomenofthiscountry_____collegeeducation.A.receiveB.receivesC.havereceivedD.havebeenreceivedoneoutof谓语用单数形式。11.Neverbefore______somanypeoplebeenengagedinproducinggoodsjustforthecomfortofman.A.hasB.haveC.willD.wouldneverbefore开头，句子倒装。答案D答案B答案A答案C答案C答案A答案B答案B主语somanypeople为复数。engageindoingsth.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档忙于做某事。12.Atthebusstop_______asoldierandtwoyoungpeopleontheirwaytoNorthCarolina.A.wereB.wasC.isD.sitsandwaits主语asoldierandtwoyoungpeople为复数13.There______thelastpieceofcakeandthelastspoonfuloficecream.A.goesB.goC.goneD.wasgone主语thelastpieceofcakeandthelastspoonfuloficecream复数14.Mr.Brown,andnotI,________chosentobetherepresentativeoftheclass.A.isB.amC.areD.havebeen主语15.Theteacher,aswellasanumberofstudents,_______toattendtheparty.A.askB.asksC.wasaskedD.wereasked谓语动词与aswellas前面的名词一致。16.Thehostesstogetherwiththeguestsofhonor________comfortablyinthelivingroom.A.wasseatedB.seatedC.wereseatedD.wereseating谓语与togetherwith前的名词一致beseated就坐2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Pleasebeseatedladiesandgentlmen.Seattheboynexttohisbrother.17.Thefather,ratherthanthebrothers,_______responsiblefortheaccident.A.isB.areC.havebeenD.has主语thefather，单数beresponsiblefor对„„负责18.EitherCarolorGrace______totheconcert,butoneofthemhastostayhome.A.iscomingB.arecomingC.willcomingD.havecomeeither...or谓语动词与临近主语一致。19.Thetotalamountofmoney______100dollars.A.isB.areC.hasD.havemoney不可数名词，谓语动词单数。20.Greatquantitiesoffish_____onhighseas.A.iscaughtB.arecaughtC.catchD.iscatchingquantities复数形式21.Eitheroftheyoungladies_____perfectlyqualifiedtoteachGreekandLatin.A.isB.areC.hasD.haveeither打头，谓语动词单数。22.Havingstudiedyourreportcarefully,Iamconvincedthatneitherofyoursolutions_____correct.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档答案B答案A答案B答案A答案C答案A答案A答案A答案A答案B答案AA.areB.isC.hadD.willneither两者都不，谓语动词单数。23.Insomecountrieseachofthecitizens______todecidegovernmentpolicies.A.helpsB.helpC.arehelpedD.ishelpedeach每一个，谓语动词单数。24.Thenurseadded_____tothemedcinetomaketheeaseforthechildtotake.A.somesugarB.somesugarsC.asugarD.sugarssuger不可数名词takemedcine吃药2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档25.A.themostofthemB.themostofitC.mostofthemD.mostofitfurniture不可数名词26.Jimwasupsetlastnightbecausehehadtodotoo______.A.manyhomeworkB.afewhomeworksC.fewhomeworksD.muchhomeworkhomework不可数名词27.Imgoingawayfora______.A.holidayofaweekB.weekholidayC.holidayweekD.weeksholiday表示时间的名词所有格可以在其后加s。第二节冠词大纲要求：1、不定冠词的基本用法2、定冠词的基本用法3、不加冠词的基本规则以及冠词的习惯用法冠词是一种虚词，只能附着在名词上帮助说明名词的含义。冠词分为定冠词和不冠词两类，定冠词表示特指，不定冠词表示泛指。a用于读音以辅音开头的词前面，an用于读音以元音开头的词前面。如：auniversity,ausefulbook,anumbrella,ahorse,anhonestman。一、不定冠词的基本用法1．表示2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Givemeapenplease.Wegoshoppingtwiceaweek.答案B答案A答案A答案D答案D答案D2．泛指某个人或东西。YesterdaywevisitedanEnglishsecondaryschool.Shepickedupamagazineandbegantoread.3．表示一类人或东西。Heworksasalanguageteacherinthatuniversity.Asawriter,heissuccessful.Evenachildcananswerthisquestion.可数名词单数出现，泛指用不定冠词，特指用定冠词。一个可数名词的单数不能自己单独出现。二、定冠词的基本用法1．表示特定的人或东西。Givemethemagazine.Haveyoudecidedonthepricesyet?ThebookonthetableisanEnglishdictionary.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档BeijingisthecapitalofChina.2．复述前文提到的人或东西。Lastweek,Isawaflim.Thefilmisaboutalovestorybetweentwomiddle-agedpeople.Theoldmansawahouseinthefield.Hewentintothehouseandfoundabeautifulgirlsittingthereandsinging.3．用于形容词前面，代表一类人或东西。thepoor穷人therich富人thewounded受伤的人thesick生病的人thebeautiful美丽的事物theold老年人theyoung年青人4．用于表示世界上独一无二的东西的名词前面。themoon,thesun,theearthThemoonmovesaroudtheearth.Wehavefriendsallovertheworld.Dontbuildcastlesintheair.5．用于序数词、方位名词、形容词与副词的最高级前面，副词最高级前面的the可以省略。Januaryisthefirstmonthoftheyear.Thesunrisesintheeast.JapanliestotheeastofChina.Beijing2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档liesinthenorthofChina.IrelandliesontheGreatBritain.AttheChildrensPalace,somechildrenlearntoplaythepiano,otherslearntoplaytheviolin.Lastweekwewenttothetheatre.AmongthethreegirlsshespeaksEnglishthebest.形容词最高级前若有物主代词，就不加定冠词。Mondayismybusiestday.6．用于姓氏的复数形式前，表示一家人或夫妇俩。TheLiushavemovedtoGuangzhou.TheSimthscametoChinaforvisitin1996.7．不可数名词前面通常不加定冠词，但若有限制性定语修饰，或表示特定部分、特定内容时，前面需加定冠词。Drinksomewater.Isthewaterinthewellfitfordrink?Whatdoyouthinkofthemusic?Hecanttaketheadvicehismothergiveshim.三、不加冠词的基本规则1．季节、月份、日期前一般不加冠词。Ifwintercomescanspringbefarbehind?WehavefewclassesonSunday.isNationalDay.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档2．表示球类、棋类、三顿饭的名词前通常不加冠词，但乐器前需加定冠词。Whatdidyouhaveforlunch?Dinnerisready.Letsgoandwatchthemplaychess.Myelderbrotherlikestoplayfootball.Theboysarelearnigtoplaytheguitar.playthepianoplaytheviolin3．有些固定词组中的名词前不加冠词。atnoonatnightatdawnatmidnightinthemorningintheafternoonintheeveninginthedaytimeintowninfrontof(atthebackof)atdistance(inthedistance)asawholeonthewholetocatchcoldtohaveacold冠词考试重点冠词所占比例不大，一般是1分或2分。1、什么时候加定冠词。2、可数名词单数出现，必须用a或an或定冠词修饰，不能单独出现。3、什么情况下，不用加冠词。冠词易考：1、冠词修饰名词。Pleasego_____upstairsafteryouhavefinishedthelunch.upstairs是副词，前面不需要加冠词。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档2、可数名词单数泛指，前面加不定冠词。an用于读音以元音开头的单词前。ReadingEnglishstorybooksisagoodwayofimprovingyourEnglish.Ihavebeenwaitingforhimforhalfanhour.3、名词特指时，前面加定冠词。HeisenjoyinghisstayinDenmark,buthassomedifficultywiththelanguage.Isthewaterfromthetapfitfordrink?4、可数名词的复数和不可数名词泛指，前面不加冠词；大部分专有名词前也不加冠词。Asweknow,themostdangerousenemiesarethosewhopretendtobefriends.Theyleftforworkaftersupper.ThefilmincludessomerecentlydiscoverednewsreelsofWorldWarII.(theSencondWorldWar)5、冠词在固定词组中的特定用法。WithoutanynewsfromTomforalongtime,hisfatherleftforShanghaitoseehim.Theywilltravelbyair.Iwillhelpyouforthesakeofyoursister.(forthesakeof因为）Iwillgotoschoolonfoot.Mymotherisinhospital.Hehasbeeninprisonfortwoyears.典型例题2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档1.______filmincludessomerecentlydiscoverednewsreelsof_______WorldWarII.A.The;theB.A;theC.The;/D.A;/WorldWarII是专有名词2.Canyouplay_____?A.pianoB.pianosC.apianoD.thepiano3.4.Thestation?Takethesecondturning_______.A.toleftthengostraightonB.ontheleft,thengostraightonC.toleft,thengorightforwardD.totheleft,thengorightforwardontheleft在左边5.Mymotherusuallyhas_____bed.A.thebreakfastB.breakfastinC.thebreakfastintheD.breakfastintheinbed躺在床上inthebed在床里面答案：C答案：D答案：A答案：B2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档答案：B6.Hestolethemoneyandtheyputhim_________.A.atprisonB.attheprisonC.inprisonD.intheprisoninprison进监狱答案：C7.EvenonSundays,fewerpeoplegoto______churchthanbefore.A.theB.aC./D.thatgotochurch去教堂gotoschool去学校gotobed上床睡觉gotocollege去大学答案：C8._________lookmuchalike.A.SmithssistersB.SmithsistersC.TwoSmithsistersD.TheSmithsisters表示一家人，前面加the答案D第三节代词包括人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词、关系代词、不定代词及其用法。一、人称代词2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档人称代词有第一、第二、第三人称和单数、复数之分，在句子中可以作主语和宾语。英语中有下列人称代词：在并列的主语或宾语中，I或me通常放在后面。如：LipingandIareinchargeofthework.Myfartherasksmysisterandmetohavedinnerwithhimtomorrow.二、物主代词物主代词有形容词型与名词型之分。形容词型物主代词在句子中作定语，名词型物主代词在句子中主要作主语、宾语、表语、定语。英语中有下列物主代词：名词型的物主代词相当于形容词型的物主代词加上上文出现的名词。如：Mybagisyellow,his(hisbag)isblackandtheirs(theirbags)arebrown.三、反身代词英语中有下列反身代词：反身代词在句子中可以作宾语、表语、同位语等。如：Pleasehelpyourselftosometea.(宾语)Theboyistooyoungtolookafterhimself.(宾语)Illbemyselfagaininnotime.(表语)Thedeskitselfisnotsoheavy.(同位语)Ifixedthedoormyself.(同位语)四、指示代词指示代词包括this,that,these,those和such,2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档在句子中可以作主语、定语、表语、宾语等。that和those有时分别用来代表前面提到的不可数名词和名词复数，以避免重复。而可数名词单数往往用theone或thatone来代替。用theone的时候更多一些。如：Thesemachinesarebetterthanthoseweturnedoutlastyear.生产Theoiloutputofthisyearismuchhigherthanthatoflastyear.产量ThebestwineisthatfromFrance.Myroomislighterthantheonenextdoor.Illtaketheseatnexttotheonebythewindow.Thefilmismorefunnythanthatone.that可以指上面提到的事情，this指下面要谈的事情。如：Theyhavenotimetoreadthebooks.Thatstheirtrouble.Shewasillyesterday.Thatswhyshewasabsent.Iwanttoknowthis:Howmuchmoneywehaveleft?WhatIwanttosayisthis:PronunciationisveryimportantinlearningEnglish.this和that有时还可以用来表示程度。如：Idontwantthatmuch.Heisnotthatwise.Thebookisaboutthisthick.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档五.疑问代词疑问代词包括what,which,who,whom,whose,可以用来构成特殊疑问句，也可以引导名词从句。What,which,who在句子中作主语或宾语，whom作宾语，whose作定语。如：Whoisspeaking?(主语)Whichdoyouprefer,theyellowoneorthewhiteone?(宾语)Whatsyoursister?(表语)Themanwhoistalkingwithmymotherisanengineer.(引导定从句)Theoldmanwhosesonisstudyingabroadisourformaldeanofthedepartment.(引导定从句)ThisistheplanewhichwillflytoWuhanthisafternoon.(引导定从句)IdontrememberwhomIhavelentmydictionaryto.(引导宾语从句)疑问代词what,which,who,whom后面可以加ever来加重语气。如：Whoevercanbecallingatthistimeofthenight?谁这么深更半夜来找人？Illsaywhatevercomesintomyhead.Takewhicheverbookyoulike.六.不定代词不定代词包括both,either,neither,all,none,no,one,each,every,few,afew,little,alittle,many,2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档much,some,any,other,another,以及some,any,no,every构成的合成代词。both,either,neitherboth表示Mysisterisgoodatplanninghertimesothatshealwayshasenoughtimeforbothworkandplay.(begoodat擅长做某事)Neitheroftheanswersisright.Eitherofthebooksbelongstoyou.YouandIarebothtoblame.Youbothagreedtostay.Both放在实意动词前，系动词be的后面。all,none,no,oneall和none用于三者以上的场合，分别表示Graspall,loseall.什么都抓，什么都抓不住。Noneofthemknowhowtoreadandwrite.Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.滥交者无友。Noneofusareperfect.Noneofthemhashadthatkindofexperience.no表示one指代上文提到的人或物，前面可以加定冠词，可以有自己的定语，还可以有复数形式。Youranswerisagoodone.Idontlikecolouredenvelopes.Ilikewhiteones.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Ihaventgotaraincoat.Illhavetobuyone.each,everyeach和every表示Fromeachaccordingtohisability,toeachaccordingtohisneeds(work).各尽所能，按需分配。Ihaveeveryreasontobelievethatshecanfinishthejobwell.Thereiseverypossibilityofourwinningthegame.every还常用在everylittlewhile(每隔一会)，everyotherday,everythreedays，everytenmiles(每隔十英里),everynowandthen(不时)，everyfouryears,everyotherline,oneoutofeverythreestudents.few,afew,little,alittle,many,muchfew,afew,many修饰或指代可数名词，little,alittle,much修饰或指代不可数名词。few,little表示否定，afew,alittle表示肯定，much常用于否定句中。Manyhandsmakelightwork.人多好办事。Fewwordsarebest.话少最好。Theydon’ttakemuchinterestinit.Iknowlittleaboutit.There’salittlewaterleftinthejar.FewofthemhavebeentoIndia.I’vereadafewbookswrittenbyDickens.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档other,theother,others,theothers,anotherManypeoplecametoattendthemeeting.SomewerefromJapan,otherswerefromAmerica.TheUnitedStates,unlikemanyothercountries,receivesalargenumberofimmigrantseveryyearfromallovertheworld.Thetwinsistersaresoalikethatwefinditdifficulttotellonefromtheother.(so„„that如此以至于tellsb.from区分)Somestudentsarewateringtheflowers,othersareweedingthefields.Thetaskwillbefinishedinanotherthreedays.Fourofthemareintheclassroom.Whatabouttheothers?Pleasegivemeanotherexampletoillustrateyourpoint.Therearethreeapplesonthetable.Oneisformymother,anotherisformyfatherandthethirdisforme.七、it的用法1.指代一个人或事物。Itsonlyafifteen-minuteridetomyschool.It2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档oftenrainsinthesouthofChina.2．作句子的形式主语，代替不定式、动名词或从句。Ittookmefiveminutestofinishreadingtheexercise.Itcostmefiveyuantobuythepen.ThecolorTVsetcostsmemorethan2,000yuan.Ispenttenhoursinfinishingthework.Ispenttwentyyuanontheshirt.Itisnousecryingnow.Youdbetterstudyhardnow.(itisnousedoingsth.)Tohissurprise,itturnedoutthatTomfailedtheentranceexamination.(toonessurprise使某人感到惊奇)Itsapitythatyoudidntwatchthematch.Itisnecessaryforustohavesomeexerciseeveryday.3．作句子的形式宾语，代替不定式、动名词或从句。Theyallregardittheirdutytohelpthepoorpeople.Idontthinkitworthwhiletakingsomuchtrouble.(Itsworthwhiledoing.做„„事是值得的)WefinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwithoutpracticing.Ithinkitnousetellingthem.Idontthinkitveryimportantthatweshouldtakepartinthediscussion.(takepartin参加)Hefeelsithisdutytohelpothers.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档4．构成强调句型。当强调的部分是主语，并且主语是人时，句型中的that也可以换作who。强调句基本构成itisthat„Itisintheroomthatwemeteachotherforthefirsttime.Itwasnotuntil1936thatbasketballbecameapartoftheOlympicGames.(notuntil直到„„才)Itwastheywhoattendedthemeetinglastweek.ItisbecausethebookissousefulformyworkthatIboughtit.考试重点that和those有时分别用来代表前面提到的不可数名词和名词复数，以避免重复。而可数名词单数往往用theone或thatone来代替。that可以指上面提到的事情，this指下面要谈的事情。不定代词中，both放在实意动词前，系动词be的后面。every只能跟名词，each可以跟名词也可以不跟名词。every在代词部分要出现当每隔„„讲。few,afew,many修饰或指代可数名词，little,alittle,much修饰或指代不可数名词。few,little表示否定。onetheother，someothers，theothersit用法重点就是强调句。it作为形式宾语时不接is。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档代词部分的难点之一是名词型物主代词与形容词型物主代词的区别。顾名思义，形容词型物主代词起的是形容词的作用，在句子中只能作定语，名词型物主代词起的是名词的作用，代替上文出现的名词，在句子中一般作主语、宾语、表语等。Letscleantheirroomfirstand______later.A.ourB.usC.weD.ours(答案为D，ours相当于ourroom。)代词部分的主要考核点是不定代词。如some,any,few,afew,little,alittle,many,much,one,none,all,both,either,neither,each,every,other,another,以及some,any,no,every与body,one,thing构成的合成代词。泛指与特指。如：another,other,others是泛指，theother,theothers是特指。肯定与否定。如：afew,alittle,either,some及其合成代词表示肯定，few,little,none,neither,any及其合成代词表示否定。可数与不可数。如：few,afew,many,one修饰或指代可数名词，little,alittle,much修饰或指代不可数名词。代词部分的另一个考核点是it。it可以代替上文出现的单数事物。Thepicturewaschangedwhiledrawnfrommemoryas2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档itpassedthroughtheclass.(it指代thepicture。)ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多长时间做某事Ittakeshalfanhourorsotowalktothebusstop.Hemadeitplainthathewasannoyedwithme.it还可以构成强调句型，即ItwaslastnightthatIsawyouintherestaurant.Itwasshewho/thatsuggestedthathegotoNewYorkinordertogetadirectflight.典型例题1.A.ForB.AnyC.EveryD.Each答案C2.A.BobB.BobsC.BobsD.Bobs答案C3.A.nothingB.somethingC.anythingD.everything肯定句中用something，否定句和疑问句中用anything。答案C2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档4.Youhaveagoodsuggestion,butitsnotaspracticalas_______.A.heB.himC.hisD.her答案C5.Achemistprepareshisexperimentscarefullybeforetryingtocarry_____inhislab.A.itoutB.outitC.themoutD.outthemcarryout实施宾格放在词组中间，名词放在词组后面。如，carryouthisexperiments答案C6.Nowadays_____seemstoenjoylookingatfatgirls.Thatiswhymanycompanieshavedevelopedspecialfoodstohelppeopletoslim(苗条).A.everyoneB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nooneenjoydoingsth.anybody在疑问句和否定句中指没有人，在肯定句中指任何人。答案D7.Youhavetohurryupifyouwanttobuyeggsbecausethereshardly_____left.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everythinghardly否定词，几乎不的意思。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档答案A8.Hefeltbadbecausehehaddrunktoo_____thenightbefore.A.manyB.muchC.fewD.little本题主要考查可数名词和不可数名词。drinktoomuch喝多了toomuchwine太多的酒答案B9.Shepromisedherparentstowrite_______whileshewasaway.A.otherdayB.anotherdayC.everyotherdayD.anyotherdayeveryother每隔„„答案C10.Itwasterrible.Onepassengerwaskilled,and_____wasbadlyhurt.A.theothersB.restC.therestD.theotherheothers后面谓语动词接复数。11.Somepeoplehopetobemoresuccessfulwhile_____simplywanttofeelmorecomfortable.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.anothersomeotherscomfortable舒适的12.IfanyonehappenstocallwhileIamoutoftheoffice,pleasehave________leaveamessageforme.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档A.heB.himC.theyD.themhavesb.dosth.让某人做某事13.Thefirstthingthatmybrotherand_______didintheearlymorningwastogoouttoseethepony.A.IB.meC.mineD.mypony小马主语firstthing，谓语动词wastogoouttosee，宾语thepony。14.A.noB.someC.fewD.none15.Therearetwowindowsinthisbedroom._______ofthemfacesouth,overlookingabeautifulpark.A.BothB.OneC.ThetwoD.Eithereither开头谓语动词要接单数，both谓语动词用复数。16.ThejacketdoesntfitTerry,ashehas_______hugebodyandthejacketis_____small.A.sucha;suchB.sucha;soC.so;soD.so;suchasuch修饰名词，so修饰形容词。sohugethebody17.A.funnysomethingB.somethingfunny2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档C.nothingfunnyD.funnyanything形容词修饰不定代词要放在不定代词的后面。不定代词：something，anything，somebody，anybody，nothing，nobody。18.Youngbabiescanuse_________handequallywell.A.eitherB.eachC.bothD.every强调两者之中任何一个19._______roadoutoftownisgood,butthisoneisbetterthantheother.A.BothB.AllC.NoneD.Neither20.A.anyB.someC.littleD.apiece习语Whydontyouhavesome„„答案D答案B答案B答案A答案D答案A答案B答案B2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档答案A答案D21.Itwasatthemusichall_______wemeteachotherforthefirsttime.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that强调句22.Moderntechnologyhasmade______possibleforthewholeworldtobecloserthaneverbefore.A.thisB.thatC.itDitsitispossible„„是可能的23.Itisduringhissparetime_______JohnhasbeenstudyingacourseinFrench.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.whatitis„„强调句24.A.wasitB.weretheyC.aretheyD.isitnews当消息讲是不可数名词25.Iwonderwhy________possibleforyoutodotheworkbyyourself.A.youB.youareC.itisntD.youwereIwonderwhy宾语从句26.A.herselfB.byherselfC.allaloneD.onherownsupportoneself养活自己27.In_____ownway,mathematicscanbeascreative2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档andexcitingaspoetry.A.itB.itsC.theirD.theirsmathematics数学(单数)28.Neighborsoughttorespect_______.A.themselvesB.oneanotherC.eachoneD.toeachother29.Thisfurnitureisdifferentfrom_______.A.onesB.yourC.thatoneD.thatfurniture是不可数名词，30.For______interestedinnature,thecluboffershikesandovernightcampingeachweekduringthesummer.A.thatB.thisC.theseD.thosehike徒步旅行，overnightcampinng在野外露营31.A.oneB.onesC.twoD.pairshoes是复数,对应onestryon试穿32.答案B答案D答案C答案B答案D答案C2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档答案A答案B答案B答案D答案D答案BA.onewhichB.theoneC.onethatD.onewhat下文提到上文提到的单数可数名词，用theone33.A.thatyoudoB.youtodoitC.thisD.it指代前面提到的事，用it。34.Thepatientchieflylivedonmilkandfruitbecausehehad______toeat.A.nothingelseB.anythingelseC.somethingotherD.nothingother修饰不定代词的形容词放在不定代词的后面。liveon以„„为生35.________doesntmatterwhatyoudoatthispoint.A.TheyB.AllC.HeD.Ititdoesntmatter没关系36.Peoplehaveproved_________tobetruethattheheatwegetfromcoalandoilcomesfromthesun.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档A.thatB.itC.thisD./it是形式宾语，that从句是真正的宾语。37.Idontthink________possibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.itB.thatC.thisD.those38.A.itwasB.thereisC.itwereD.therewas强调句39.__________herealizeditwastoolatetoreturnhome.A.NosooneritgrewdarkthanB.HardlyitgrewdarkwhenC.ItwasnotuntildarkthatD.Scarcelyitgrewdarkwhennosonnerthan=assoonas一„„就„„scarcelywhen=assoonashardlywhen=assoonas40.Itwasnotuntilshearrivedinclass________realizedshehadforgottenherbook.A.andB.whensheC.sheD.thatshenotuntil直到„„才41.Itwas______whoarrivedtherefirst,despiteourdetour(绕路).A.usB.weC.ourD.ours2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档42.Itwas_______thenextmorningthatKuntabegantothinkaboutwherehewasgoing.A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.notuntilafter在„„之后before在„„之前答案B答案D答案A答案D答案B答案A答案A答案C答案D答案Bwhen当„„时候notuntil直到„„才答案D43.Itwas_______hegotamapthathestartedonhisaway.A.untilB.tillC.notuntilD.nottilluntil直到till直到notuntil直到„„才答案C2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档第四节数词大纲要求基数词及其用法；序数词的构成及其用法；分数词的构成；小数的用法。一、基数词及其主要用法表示数目的词称基数词。15fifteen，几百几千不加s，242twohundredandforty-two，5058fivethousandandfifty-eight，9,600,000ninemillionsixhundredthousand1.基数词可以用于数字的计算。6+8=14Sixpluseightisfourteen.9-7=2Nineminussevenistwo.7X5=35Seventimesfiveisthirty-five.8÷4=2Eightdividedbyfouristwo.2．基数词可以表示人的大致年龄和年代。Hediedinhisfifties.Thistookplacein1990s/1990s.Theprofessorbecamesuccessfulinhisthirties.3．基数词可以用来表达年份、时间、电话号码。1700seventeenhundred1814eighteenfourteen9:20ninetwenty11:30eleventhirty/halfpasteleven5:45fiveforty-five/aquartertosix88760231eighteightseven,sixzerotwo,threeone2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档4．基数词可以用于编号。Numbersix,line4,page19,Bus(No.)332,Platform(No.)5,Room1015．基数词可以和其他词一起构成合成形容词，在句子中作定语。Aone-month-oldbabycanrecognizeitsmotherbysmell.Thiseleven-month-oldbabycanspeakafewwords.(Thebabyiselevenmonthsold.)Theteacheraskedustowriteafour-thousand-wordessayasourhomework.(Therearefourthousandwordsintheessay.)Thisfour-paragraphessayistoodifficultformetounderstand.(Therearefourparagraphsinthisessay.)二、序数词及其主要用法表示顺序的词称为序数词。如first,second,third,fourth,ninth,twenty-first,forty-fifth等。序数词可以用来表示日期和世纪。Maythefirst/thefirstofMay(),Augusttheeighth/theeighthofAugust(),thetwentiethcentury,thetwenty-firstcentury序数词在句子中前面一般加theThefirstofOctoberisourNationalDay.Shewasthethirdtoarrive.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档序数词在句子中前面加不定冠词，表示Whenhesatdown,afourthmanrosetoask.三、分数词的构成分数的分子用基数词表示，分母用序数词表示，若分子大于1，分母需用复数。two-thirds(2/3),one-third(1/3),nine-tenths(9/10),five-twelfths(5/12)。特殊表达法有：onehalf(1/2),aquarter(1/4),threequarters(3/4)。考试重点基数词可以和其他词一起构成合成形容词，在句子中作定语，名词不能加s。数词部分需特别注意dozen,hundred,million,billion等词。表示具体数字时，这些词用单数形式，表示不具体的数字时，须用dozensof,hundredsof这类的结构。Iwantthreedozenofthese.Hehasbeentheredozensoftimes.Itisreportedthat_____peopleinthisareaweresavedinthestorm.A.hundredB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.somehundreds(答案C)当数词与名词及其他词构成合成形容词时，合成形容词中间若用连字符，则其中的名词须用单数形式。The2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档homeworkforthenextperiodistowriteatwo-hundred-wordcompositionaboutyourhometown.Maryisaeleven-year-oldgirl.(Maryiselevenyearsold.)典型例题1.In______centurycomputerswillbeusedmorewidely.A.twenty-oneB.thetwenty-oneC.twenty-firstD.thetwenty-first序数词前加the。答案D2.Themeetingwillbeheldin_______.A.112RoomB.Room112C.the112RoomD.theRoom1123.TheGreatWallofChinaisabout6,700_______.A.kilometerlongB.kilometerslongC.kilometerlongerD.kilometerslonger4.A.thesixteenpresidentB.thesixteenthpresidentC.presidentsixteenD.presidentthesixteenththesixteenthpresident第十六任总统2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档5.“Whatdidtheprofessortellyoutodo?”“Ihadtowritea______report.”A.twothousandwordsB.two-thousands-wordC.two-thousand-wordD.two-thousandwords6.“Didyoubuyanythingattheclothingsale?”“Yes,Iboughtthree_____tiesforjusttwelvedollars.”A.fivedollarsB.five-dollarsC.five-dollarD.fifthdollar7.Eightminusthree_______five.A.leaveB.leavesC.leftD.hasleft一般现在时8.Whatdateisit?It’s________.A.Julytwentieth-firstB.Julythetwenty-firstC.thetwenty-firstofJulyD.BothBandC7月21日：Julythetwenty-firstthetwenty-firstofJuly9.Whenhewasinhis________,hegotthechancetogoabroadtostudy.A.fortyB.forty’sC.forty’syearsoldD.forties10.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved.”“Yes,intoa_______.”2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档A.two-storeyhouseB.houseoftwostoryC.houseoftwostoriesD.two-storieshouse11.“Iwouldliketoregisterthisletter.”“Pleasegoto_______onyourleft.”A.thirdwindowB.windowthirdC.thewindowthreeD.thethirdwindowregister挂号，邮寄答案B答案B答案B答案C答案C答案B答案：D答案：D答案：A答案：D第五节形容词与副词大纲要求：形容词与副词掌握比较级的构成及其用法。一、形容词在句子中的作用1、形容词在句子中可以作定语、表语、宾语补足语。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Agoodboymustbehavehimself.好孩子应当行为规矩。Ilikethisreddressverymuch.Sheisbeautiful.(表语)Thepatientisasleep.Whohasgotthewindowopen?(宾语补足语)Ivegoteverythingreadyfortheclass.(宾语补足语)Isaiditwouldhappen,andsureenoughitdidhappen.(独立成分)2、大多数形容词既可作定语又可作表语，但有少数形容词只能作表语。Thisisareddress.Thedressisred.alike,afraid,alone,asleep,awake,aware,alive,ashamed,unable,content.二、副词在句子中的作用副词在句子中主要作状语，可以修饰动词、形容词、副词，有时修饰整个句子。Unfortunately,hewasntathomewhenIcame.Luckily,shewasntinjuredintheaccident.Herpronunciationisverygood.Ihavebeenextremelybusythesedays.Icanhardlyagreewithyou.Heworksterribly(quite)hard.三、形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档1．单音节词和少数双音节词在词尾加-er,-est.如：small,smaller,smallest;great,greater,greatest;clever,cleverer,cleverest;quiet,quieter,quietest;common,commoner,commonest;narrow,narrower,narrowest。2、以e结尾的词加-r,-st。如：larger,larger,largest;simple,simpler,simplest;polite,politer,politest;brave,braver,bravest;fine,finer,finest。3、以如：busy，busier,busiest;heavy，heavier,heaviest;happy，happier,happiest.4、以一个辅音字母结尾的词，双写该辅音字母，再加-er,-est。如：big，bigger,biggest;thin，thinner,thinnest;hot，hotter,hottest。双音节词，多音节词比较级和最高级在词前加more,most。如：difficult,moredifficult,mostdifficult,interesting,moreinteresting,mostinteresting;useful,moreuseful,mostuseful。特殊的比较级和最高级四、形容词和副词比较级的用法2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档1、比较级常与than引导的状语从句连用，表示与什么相比。Thisroomisbiggerthananyotheroneinthehotel.为了避免重复，从句常用一些代词。比较必须是两个相同的成分。Everydayhearrivesearlierthananyoneelseinthecompany.Smallorangesareusuallysweeterthanbigones.Itisbettertobepreparedthanunprepared.Thisiseasiersaidthandone.SheistallerthanI(me).Imeetwithmoredifficultiesthanshedoes.Thegirlsinmyclassaremoreactivethanthoseinhisclass.1、有than就要考虑比较级。2、比较的成分要完全一致。2、MyfatherwalkedfasterandfasteruntilIcouldnolongerkeepupwithhim.keepupwith跟上，赶上nolonger=notanylongerMyfatherwalkedfasterandfasteruntilIcouldntkeepupwithhimanylonger.Ourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.Thingsaregettingbetterandbettereveryday.Imgettingmoreandmoreinterestedinarts.getinterestedin对„„感兴趣2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档3．Thehardersheworks,themoreprogressshemakes.makeprogress取得进步ThemoreIstudyit,themoreIlikeit.Actually,thebusierheis,thehappierhefeels.Themorepreparationyoudonow,thelessnervousyoullbebeforetheexam.Thesooneryoustart,thefasteryoullbefinished.五、形容词和副词最高级的用法最高级的前面通常要加定冠词，副词最高级前面的定冠词可以省略。最高级在使用时通常有一个短语或从句表示比较的范围。OfalltheplacesIvevisited,IlikeHangzhoubest.ThisistheworstmovieIveeverseen.Beijingisoneofthelargestcitiesintheworld.Forme,Tuesdayisoneofthebusiestdayintheweek.Amongallthestudents,heruns(the)fastest.比较级前面有时也加the，表示两者之间Bothofthetwogirlsarebeautiful,butIthinkthetalloneismorebeautifulofthetwo.Thefive-year-oldboychosethemoreexpensiveofthetwo2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档toys.六、注意good的位置HesastallasI.ItisnotashotinBeijingasinWuhan.Hedoesnotsmokesoheavilyashisfather.FrenchisjustasdifficultalanguageasEnglish.Sheisasgoodacookashermother.IhaveneverseensobeautifulaplaceasHangzhou.never否定含义类似的还有：hardly,little,fewThereisnothingwecandobutwaitascalmlyaswecan.thereisnothing„but„,but后一定跟动词原形Mynewcoatcostmefourtimesasmuchastheoldone.先说倍数，然后在as+原级+ascost花费，主语是物。spend,主语是人。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.spendindoingsth.spendonsth.Thisroomistwiceaslargeasthatone.Thisroomistwicelargerthanthatone.七、比较级、最高级和2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Thesunismuchbiggerthantheearth.错误：Thesunismorebiggerthantheearth.Sheisbyfarthecleverestgirlinourclass.byfar到目前为止Itsbecomingthethirdlargestcityinthecountry.Theyhavemanymorechemistrybooksthanwe.Thereismuchmorewaterinthisjarthanthatone.Theywillcomebackalittleearlier.Thistimesheranagooddealfaster.TomissixcentimeterstallerthanJohn.Ofalltheworkersinthefactory,Aliceisbyfarthemostskilled.重点掌握：1、只能作表语的形容词。2、特殊形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。3、比较级多用than，个别情况下用ofthetwo。比较时，前后成分一定一致。4、the+比较级„，the+比较级5、as+原级+as，notas/so+原级+as6、Heisalmostastallashisbrother.Myfatherisntasoldashelooks.ThiswordisusedlessfrequentlyinBritishEnglishthaninAmericanEnglish.Spanishpeople2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档usuallyspeakmorequicklythanEnglishpeople.Winterisdrawingnear.Itsgettingcolderandcolder.Themoreyoupractisewriting,thebetteryouwilldoit.Themoreworkwegiveourbrains,themoreworkitisabletodo.典型例题：1.Wearenot_______toaffordacaryet.A.enoughmoneyB.moneyenoughC.richenoughD.enoughrich1、enough作为形容词放在可数复数名词和不可数名词前。Haveyougotenoughsandwichesforlunch?Surely15minutesisenoughtimeforyoutohavecoffee.2、enough作为代词。Sixbottlesofwinewillbeenough.Ihopeenoughofyouarepreparedtohelpwiththeshow.3、enough作为副词，放在动词、形容词和其他副词的后面。Youdontpracticeenoughatthepiano.Istheriverdeepenoughforswimming(toswimin)?Sheisntgoodenoughfortheexam.2.A.beashardworkingasB.asworking2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档harderthanC.doharderworkthanD.workashardasas+原级+as答案D3.A.almostashappyB.ashappyalmostC.asalmosthappyD.almosthappyasas+原级+asalmost(already)放在系动词be的后面，其他动词的前面。答案Ａ4.TheysayMexicoCityismorepopulousthan_______intheworld.A.anycityB.anyothercityC.anyelsecityD.anyrestcitypopulous人口众多的单数一定要跟单数比。答案B5.Mostofthestudentshavemade_______progressintheirstudyofEnglishthanwefirstexpected.A.moregreatB.moregreaterC.fargreaterD.farmoregreater答案C6.GeneralGeorgeBrownwasolderthan_________inhisregiment(军团).A.anyofficerB.anyotherofficerC.anyothersofficerD.anyofficerelse答案B7.TheFrenchseemfarmoreinterestedinreadingaboutAfrica_______abouttheirnearestneighbors.A.asB.thanC.thesameD.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档somore为比较级，只能than答案B8.Itusuallytakesmuch_______timetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.A.moreB.lessC.littleD.least有than，肯定是比较级。答案B9.Frankplays_________Alex.A.alotmorebetterthanB.muchmorebetterthanC.alotbetterthanD.muchmorewellthan答案C10.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?Thislessonis________thanthelastone.A.moreeasierB.moreeasyC.veryeasierD.mucheasier答案D11.YoungpeopleregardBobDylanas_________othermusicians.A.morebetterthanB.moresuperiorthanC.superiortoD.moreperfecttosuperior没有比较级。superiorto优于12.13.Idliketoleavemycarnearhere.Wheresthe______,please?A.nearestparkingB.nextparkingC.nearestcarparking2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档D.nextcarpark答案A14.Thehardertheyworked,____________.A.theyseemedtodolessB.thelesstheyseemedtodoC.theyweredoinglessD.theydidlessthe+比较级„，the+比较级答案B15.A.asItakemorepicturesB.themorepicturesItakeC.asmorepicturesItakeD.thepicturesItakemorethe+比较级„，the+比较级答案B16.Themorewelookedattheabstractpainting,_______.A.thelesswelikeditB.welikeitlessC.betterwelikeditD.itlookedbetterthe+比较级„，the+比较级答案A17.Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______.A.morebadthanitwasB.theworsethanbeforeC.worsethaneverbeforeD.morebadthantheyweremake+名词+形容词使„„成为，变为Thenewsmakesherhappy.Hisactionsmakehimuniversallyrespected.答案C2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档18.Ofthetwolectures,thefirstwasbyfarthe_______.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.worstbyfar跟形容词或副词的比较级或最高级连用时，放在这类词的后面。如果这类词带有冠词，放前，放后都可以。Itisquickerbyfartogobytrain.Sheisthebestbyfar.(Sheisbyfarthebest.)答案B19.Kansasis_________statesinAmericasmid-west.A.oneoftheflattestB.theflattestC.asflatterasD.flattestofthe答案A20.Onthedayhewastogivehisspeech,Paulwassufferingfromoneof_______coldshehadeverhad.A.badB.worseC.theworstD.badofall答案Csufferfrom遭受„„罪21.Thesteeloutputofthisyearwillbebiggerthan_____lastyear.A.thisofB.theoneC.thatofD.thoseofoutput产量指上文提到的用that或those。答案C22.Japanhastakenamoreindependentstand2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档________.A.asitdoesbeforeB.asitdidbeforeC.thanitdoesafewyearsagoD.thanitdidafewyearsagostand立场答案D23.HerEnglishisverygood.ShecanspeakEnglishbetterthan_____inhergrade.A.anyoneB.theoneC.anyoneelseD.otherstudentother的用法：1、other常跟名词复数或单数不可数名词连用。Moralbeautyoughttoberankedaboveallotherbeauty.2、前面有the,this,that,some,any,each,every,no,none,one以及形容词性物主代词时，other可跟单数名词连用。Everymembermustbringoneotherperson.Theremustbesomeotherreasonforhimrefusingtohelp.another的用法：another表示单数概念，后面接单数名词或代词one。Dontsayanotherword.another也可跟前面有数词的复数名词连用。Hewentbacktoworktoosoon，andwaslaidupforanotherthreemonths.one„theother„一个„另一个„one2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档„another„(同组内的两个个体）答案C24.Thenewmodelcoststwice________lastyears.A.morethanB.asmuchasC.asmanyasD.thanThenewmodelcoststwicemorethanlastyears.答案B25.Thisoneisntgood.Thatoneis_______worse.A.moreB.veryC.quiteD.evenquite后面只能跟原级。Thisoneisquitebad.very的用法：1、用于形容词、副词前，加强语气。veryquickly,verysoon2、用于形容词最高级或own之前。theverybestquality,sixoclockattheverylatest3、very表示正是„„Sittingintheverysameseat.答案D第六节介词考试大纲要求：1、常用介词及其词义；2、介词与某些动词、形容词、名词的固定搭配；3、介词短语及其用法。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档介词在句子中不能独立充当一个成分，往往和后面的宾语共同构成句子的成分。介词与名词、形容词、动词有着固定的搭配。常用介词用法：1.acrossMymotherlivesacrossthestreet.Icameacrosshimyesterday.(comeacross偶然遇到)Thepostofficeisjustacrossthestreet.2.afterThechildrenwenttobedaftersayinggoodnighttotheirparents.Whowilllookafteryourbabywhileyoureaway?(lookafter照看，照料，takecareof)Thegirlisnamedafterhermother.Rewritethesentencesafterthemodel.3.againstWhatyouaredoingisagainsttherule.Weareagainsttheproposal.Nobodyhasgotanythingagainstyou.4.alongTheywalkedalongNanjingRoad.Thereisacinemaalongthestreet.Imgettingalong/onwellwithmyclassmates.5.aroundWealldrewupcloselyaroundhim.Theguide2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档showedusaroundthecity.6.atLetsmeetatthestation.Shewasataconference.Thecommitteeistomeetattheweekend.Hejoinedupateighteen.Whatareyoulaughingat?Letshavealookatthepicture.Mymotherwassurprisedatthenews.Heisgoodatmathematics.Heisgoodatdrawing.7.beforeDontputthecartbeforethehorse.不要本末倒置。Pridecomesbeforeafall.骄傲就会摔跤。Beforestartingthework,wehadadiscussion.Beforelong,thewarbrokeout.(breakout爆发)Iboughtthebookthedaybeforeyesterday.8.besides(除„之外还)Therearesixstudentsintheclassroombesidesme.Besidesfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.9.betweenComebetweentenandelevenoclock.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Theydontknowthedifferencebetweenwheatandoats.(among用于三者或三者以上)Whatsthedifferencebetweenthem?10.beyondThelakeisbeyondthatmountain.Dontgobeyondthecityboundary.Itsexpensiveandbeyondourreach.Thecityisbeyondrecognition.Shepassedbymewithoutsayinggoodbyetome.Thewomanisstandingbythedoor.Bythetimewegottothestation,thetrainhadleft.Bytheendoftheyear,wehavetrained400people.Icameherebytaxi.Whatsthetimebyyourwatch?ThisnoveliswrittenbyCharlesDickens.Consumergoodsproductionwillgoupby6%thisyear.Imethimbychanceyesterday.Weallhavetoabidebytherules.Bytheway,whereistheteacher?2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Inordertopasstheexam,wehavetolearnthetextsbyheart.Attheageoftenshebegantolivebyherself.(byoneself独自）13.except(除去)Noneofushaveseenthefilmexceptmysister.HecomestoschooleverydayexceptSaturday.Sheisaloneintheworldexceptforhermother.14.forAftersupperIalwaysgooutforawalk.Thankyouforspendingsomuchtimelisteningtomeexplain.Thankyouforspendingsomuchtimelisteningtomyexplanation.Forgivemeforbeinglate.(表原因）Imsorryforwhathashappened.Thecoatisforsale.Thisisabookforyou.Wheneversheisintrouble,shellturntoherparentsforhelp.WeleftBeijingforShanghailastweek.(leave„for„动身去)2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档IhavestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.Isoldtheflatfor100,000yuan.Howmuchdoyoupayforthecoat?Itshardformetogetridofalltherats.Imlookingformybook.find:Imlookingformybook,butIcantfindit.Idothisallforyourgood.Whoareyouwaitingfor?Theydothisforthesakeoftheirmother.15.fromWevelearntalotfromourteacher.Theyarebusyfrommorningtonight.Theletterisfromyourparents.Ihavebeenawayfromhomeforalongtime.ImfromChina.Thefilmwesawyesterdaywasdifferentfromthenovel.Thewi成人高考英语单词词汇表(Vocabulary)Aabandon放弃，抛弃ability能力，智能，才能aboard在船上absence缺席，不在场absolute2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档绝对的，完全的absolutely绝对地，极其，完全地absorb吸收abuse虐待academic学院的，学术的accelerate加速，促进accent腔调，口音，重音accept接受，认可acceptance接受，接纳，承认accident事故，意外的事accompany陪伴，伴随accomplish完成accordance一致account账，账目，说明，解释accumulate积累，积聚accurate准确的，精确的accuse谴责，指控，告发accustomed惯常的，习惯的ache疼痛，酸痛achieve完成，达到，获得achievement完成，成绩，成就acid酸，酸性物质，酸的acquaintance熟人，相识acquire取得，获得acre英亩across横越，在…那边act行为，动作，表演action行动，动作active活动的，活跃的，积极的activity2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档活动actor男演员actress女演员actual实际的，现实的actually实际上公元addition加法，增加additional附加的，另外的adequate足够的，恰当的adjective形容词adjust调节，调整administration管理，经营，行政机关，政府admire羡慕，赞赏，钦佩admit允许进入，接纳，承认adopt收养，采取，通过adult成人advance推进，促进，前进advanced前进的，先进的advantage优点，有利条件adventure冒险，惊险活动adverb副词advertisement广告advice忠告，意见advise忠告，劝告，通知affair事，事情，事件affect影响affection爱，感情afford担负得起，买得起afraid担心的，害怕的Africa非洲African非洲人，非洲的after在…2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档之后against对，反对，靠agent代理人，代表agreement同意，一致，协定aggressive挑衅的，放肆的agriculture农业aid援助，救援aim志在，旨在，目标aircraft飞机，飞行器airline航空公司，航线airport航空站，机场awkward尴尬的alarm惊恐，忧虑，报警alcohol酒精，乙醇alike相同的，相像的alive活着的，活跃的allow允许，承认almost几乎，差不多along向前，沿着aloud出声地，大声地alphabet字母表alter改变，变更although虽然，即使altogether完全，总之amaze使惊愕，使惊叹ambition雄心，野心ambulance救护车America美洲，美国American美国人，美国人的amount2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档数量，数额，合计amuse经…以消遣，给…以娱乐analysis分析，解析analyze/analyse分析，分解ancestor祖宗，祖先anchor锚，抛锚，停泊ancient古代的，古老的anger愤怒，气愤angle角，角度，观点ankle踝announce宣布，通告annoy使烦恼，使生气，打搅annual每年的，每年度的anticipate预料，期望anxiety焦虑，挂虑，渴望anxious担心的，焦虑的，渴望的anyhow无论如何，不管怎样apart分离，隔开，相距apartment一套公寓房间apologize/-ise道歉，认错apology道歉，歉意apparent明显的appear出现，出场，仿佛appearance出现，露面，外表appetite食欲，胃口application申请，申请书，应用apply申请，运用，应用appoint任命，委派，约定appointment约会，约见，任命approach接近，途径，方法appropriate适合的，恰当2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档approve赞成，同意，批准approximately似地，约April四月area面积，地区，范围arbitrary随心所欲的，专断的autumn秋available可利用的，可得到的avenue林荫路，大街，途径average平均，平均数，通常的avoid避免，逃避awake醒着的，唤醒，醒来award奖，奖品，授予aware知道的，意识到的awful使人畏惧的，可怕的ax(e)斧子Barchitecture建筑学，建筑术，建筑风格argue辩论，争论，主张argument辩论，论点，论据arise出现，发生，起源于arithmetic算术arouse引起，激起，唤起，唤醒arrange整理，布置，安排arrangement安排，准备工作arrest逮捕，扣留arrow箭，箭状物article文章，东西，冠词artificial人工的artist艺术家，美术家ash灰ashamed惭愧的，害臊的aside2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档一旁，一边assemble集合，集会，装配assembly集会，会议，装配assignment任务，作业，分配assist帮助，协助assistance帮助，援助assistant助手，助教，助理的assume假装，假定，设想，承担，采取assure保证，使确信astonish使吃惊，使惊讶astronaut宇航员Atlantic大西洋的，大西洋atmosphere空气，大气，气氛atom原子attach贴上，系上，使依附attack攻击，进攻，抨击attain获得，达到att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的潮湿分子片刻，瞬间星期一money货币，金钱monitor监视，检测器，班长，month月monthly每月，月刊movement运动，移动mud泥multiply乘，增加，繁重murder谋杀monumentmoodmoralmoreovermosquitomostlymotionmotivemotormo(u)ldMountmountain2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档纪念碑，纪念馆心境，语气道德的，寓意，教育意义再者，而且蚊子主要地，基本上打手势，点头示意动机发动机，马达模子，铸模山，峰山musclemuseummusicalmusicianmustmutualmysteriousmystery肌肉，体力博物馆，展览馆音乐的，悦耳的，有音乐才能的音乐家必须，应当，很可能相互的，共同的神秘的，可疑2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档的，难理解的神秘Nnail钉，指甲，钉住naked裸体的narrow狭窄的nation国家，民族necessity必要，需要，必需品neck颈，脖子nationalnationalitynativenaturalnaturenavalnavyneatnecessarilynecessary国家的，民族的国籍，民族土著，当地人，土生的自然界的，自然的，固有的自然，性质，天性海军的，军舰的海军整洁的，精致的2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档必定，当然必须的，必需品needle针，针状物negative否定的，反面的neglect忽视，忽略Negro黑人，黑人的neighbor(u)r邻居neighbor(u)rhood邻近，周围nephew侄子，外甥nerve神经，胆量nervous神经的，紧张不安的nest巢，窝net网，使落网，纯净的neutral中立的，中性的nevertheless然而，不过niece侄女，外甥女noble高尚的，贵族的nod点头，打盹nursery托儿所nut坚果nylon尼龙O2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档noisynonenonsensenortheastnorthernnorthwestnounnovelNovembernuclearnuisancenumerous吵闹的谁也不，哪个都不，一点也不胡说东北，向东北北的，北方的西北，向西北名词长2016英语成人高考试题2016年成人高考高起点英语模拟试题二一、语音知识(共5小题;每题分，共分。)在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。()eitherB.failC.decideD.try()curtainB.paintC.sailD.straight()countryB.courageC.pronounceD.double()carriageB.idiomC.immediateD.material()neitherB.thirstyC.throughD.thousand二、词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题分，共分。)从每个小题的四个选项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。()6.Whatwouldyou________toeattonight?2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档A.likeB.wishC.wantD.hope()7.I________mybicycleontheleftside.A.getofffromB.getdownC.getdownfromD.getoff()8.Coal________electricityveryoften.A.isusedtoproducingB.isusedtoproduceC.usedtoproduceD.usedtoproducing()9.Whycan‗tyoudothissmall_______forme?I‘vehelpedyouoftenenoughinthepast.A.workB.demandC.favourD.good()10.Never_______tilltomorrowwhatmaybedonetoday.A.putonB.putawayC.putoffD.putup()11.MotherkeptinvitingMrs.Smithtostayforlunch，andfinallyshe_______.A.gaveoutB.gaveoffC.gaveinD.gaveaway()12.Franceis________onlyEuropeancountryIhavevisited.A.anB.aC.theD.不填()13.Theproblemofpollutioninthiscityismoreseriousthan______inothercities.A.thatB.itC.thisD.those2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档()14.Dickfoundhimselfwalking_______thedirectionofthepostoffice.A.toB.byC.alongD.in()15._______thatwewerelate，westartedtorun.A.KnowB.ToknowC.KnowingD.Beingknown()16.Thisroomis_______anyoftheothersinthebuilding.A.thebiggestthanB.bigasC.biggerthanD.thebiggestof()17.JustthinkAnngotthehouse_______allbyherself!A.paintB.bepaintedC.topaintD.painted()18.Thepolicemancaughttheman_________thearm.A.byB.withC.onD.at()19.Togetaneducation，_______.A.onemustworkhardB.workinghardisimportantC.toworkhardisnecessaryD.itisneededtoworkhard()20.Theoldmancouldnotdecide________themoneyortoputitinthebank.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档A.ifhespentB.whethertospendC.thathespentD.whattospend()21.Iwishyou‗dconsider_______toMiamiwithusthisvacation.A.goingB.thatyou‗llgoC.togoD.togoing()22.IthinkI‗llwaituntilthemail_______.A.shouldcomeB.iscomingC.comesD.willcome()23.Wefound________.A.theworkhardfordoingB.hardtodotheworkC.ithardfordoingtheworkD.theworkhardtodo()24.ProfessorBixbywarnedhisstudents________latefortheexamination.A.notbeB.tobenotC.nottobeD.benot()25.Idon‗tknowwhatI‘dhavedoneifI_______tomakethatdecision.A.wouldhaveB.hadhadC.havehadD.didhave()26.Idon‗tknowhowtoplaybridgeand________.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档A.mywifedoesn‗tneitherB.mywifedoeseitherC.neitherdoesmywifeD.neithermywifedoes()27.Heasked________sincehehadbeenchairmanforsevenyears.A.nottohavebeenre-electedB.tonotbere-electedC.nottobere-electedD.tohavenotbeenre-elected()28.Theguestssaidthattheywouldn‗tmind_______.A.tohavealittlelightmusicB.havealittlelightmusicC.havingalittlelightmusicD.thattheyhavealittlelightmusic()29.Lastnightwecaughtathief_______John‗scar.A.whenstealingB.thatbestoleC.tostealD.stealing()30.Withouttheinventionofwriting，aman________toremembersomanythingswhichhecanwritedownorfindinabook.A.isforcedB.willbeforcedC.forcedD.wouldbeforced2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档三、完形填空(共20小题;每题分，共30分。)通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白出的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。Thecommoncoldisfamiliartoeveryone.Peopleoftencatchcoldin__31_winterorspring.Theymay__32_catchcoldatothertimes__33_theyear.Apersonwith__34_badcoldusuallybuyssome__35_ofmedicine.Pharmacieshavemany__36_foracold.However，doctors__37_thatthesemedicinesdonot__38_verymuch.Theythat__39_personwithabadcold__40_stayinbad，keepwarm，anddrinkalotofwater.In1928anEnglishdoctorwasworkinginhislaboratoryinLondonhospital.Thedoctor‗sname_41_AlexanderFleming.Onedayhe_42_atinybitofmold(黴)_43_adishthathewas_44_inhiswork.Hestarted_45_throwthemoldaway.Then_46_noticedthatitseemedunusual.He_47_themoldandstudied_48_foralongtime.He_49_thatitcouldkillgerms.He_50_itpenicillin.()aB.theC.someD.none2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档()tooB.alsoC.toD.still()atB.fromC.ofD.on()someB.aC.oneD.the()kindB.setC.quantityD.deal()medicineB.muchC.medicinesD.doctors()tellB.speakC.talkD.say()helpsB.helpC.helpingD.helped()manyB.someC.aD.one()oughtB.shallC.toD.should()isB.wasC.calledD.be()findingB.foundedC.foundD.finds()inB.amongC.aboveD.into()playingB.usingC.cookingD.making()toB.andC.butD.by()sheB.DrC.itD.he()keptB.keepsC.keepD.keeping()themB.moldC.itD.him()knewB.studiedC.inventedD.discovered()callsB.namedC.madeD.liked四、阅读理解(共15小题;每题2分，共30分。)2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。AItwasJanuary1848.AmanwasdiggingnearthesmallvillageofSanFrancisco，California，Suddenly，hesawsomethingshiny—gold.BythenextyeartheCaliforniagoldrushhadbegun.ThousandsofmencametoCalifornia.Theywerecalled―forty-miners‖aftertheyear1849.Theforty-minerscamefromallaroundtheUSA.Theyevencamefromothercountries，includingMexico，Australia，China，France，andEngland.Theylefttheirfamiliesandjobs，andmadethedifficulttriptoCalifornia.Theyallsharedadream.Theyallwantedtomakeafortuneingold.Townsandcampsgrewquicklywherevergoldwasfound.Thesetownswereroughplaces.Therewasalmostalwaysasaloon，wherethemendrankwhiskeyandgambledatcards.Inminingtowns，menstoleandsometimeskilledforgold.Didtheminersmaketheirfortune?Somedid，especiallythosewhocameearlywerelucky.In1848，minersusuallymadeabouttwentydollarsaday.In18522016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档minersmadeaboutsixdollarsaday.ManyotherpeoplecametoCaliforniatomakemoneyfromtheminers.Priceswereveryhigh.Aloafofbread，whichcostfivecentsinNewYork，costalmostadollarinSanFrancisco.In1848SanFranciscohadbeenavillage.Sixyearslateritwasacitywithapopulationof50，000.In1850Californiahadenoughpeopletobecomeastate.()51.In1849thousandsofmencametoCaliforniabecause_______.A.theywereforty-minersB.theywantedtofindgoldC.theyhadfamiliesD.Californiawasabeautifulplace()52.Townsandcamps_________.A.grewquicklyB.grewwheretherewasasaloonC.grewwheretherewasnogoldD.grewfastwherevertherewasgold()53.Someoftheminerswhowerelucky_________.A.madetwentydollarsB.madetheirfortuneC.madebreadD.becamepoor()54.ThetownsoftheoldWestwereroughplaces2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档________.A.wherepeoplefoughtalotB.wheretherearemountainsC.wherethereisnowaterD.withirregularlandBBaseballisAmerica‗smostpopularsport.Inabaseballgametherearetwoteamsofnineplayers.Playersmusthitballwithabatandthenrunaroundfourbases.Aplayerwhogoesaroundallthebasesscoresarunforhisteam.Theteamthatfinisheswithmorerunswinsthegame.Wheredidbaseballcomefrom?Nooneknowsforsure.ManypeoplebelievethattheideacamefromagameplayedbychildreninEngland.OtherpeoplebelievethatamannamedAbnerDoubledayinventedthegameinCooperstown，NewYork，in1839.Butthefirstrealrulesofbaseballwerewrittenin1845byAlexanderCartwright.TwoteamsfromNewYorkplayedagamefollowingCartwright‗srules.Therulesworkedwell.Soonthereweremanyteams.Theseearlyteamswerenotprofessional.Theyplayedonlyforfun，notmoney.Butbaseballwasvery2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档popularfromthestart.Businessmensawthattheycouldmakemoneywithprofessionalbaseballteams.Thefirstprofessionalteamwasstartedin1869.ThisteamwastheRedStockingsofCincinati.Withinafewyearstherewereprofessionalteamsinothercities.In1876，theseteamscametogetherinaleague，orgroup，calledtheNationalLeague.TheteamsintheNationalLeagueplayedoneanother.In1901，anewleague，calledtheAmericanLeague，wasformed.Tocreatesomeexcitement，in1903，thetwoleaguesdecidedtohavetheirfirst-placeteamsplayeachother.ThiseventwascalledtheWorldSeries.EachyearsincethentheNationalLeaguewinnerandtheAmericanLeaguewinnerplayintheWorldSeries.And，eachyear，millionsofpeoplelookforwardtothisexcitingsportsevent.()55.Agroupofpeoplethatplaytogetheris_________.A.ateamB.aleagueC.agameD.aplayer()56.Awoodenstickusedtohitaballinbaseball2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档iscalled________.A.aballB.asportC.abatD.astick()57.Whenaplayerrunsaroundallfourbaseshemakes________.A.afourB.awinnerC.arunD.agame()58.Whenteamsplaysportsformoneytheyare________.A.businessmenB.funC.professionalD.amateurCLegendtellsusthatthecityofRomewasestablishedin152BC.It‗safact，however，thatby100AD，Romewasthecenterofavastempire.ItrangedfromSyriaintheeasttoSpaininthewest.ItstretchedfromBritaininthenorthtoAfricainthesouth.Allorpartof27oftoday‘scountrieswereincludedintheRomanEmpire.Alloftheirpeoplewereruledbyonegovernment，thatofRome.Alleducatedcitizensspokethesamelanguage，Latin.Andoneoftheempire‗smanyoutpostswascalledLondinium.ThisunimportanttownwouldlaterbecomeLondon，England，andthecenterofanotherempire.TheRomanEmpirecollapsedabout1，5000years2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档ago.Yetinsomeways，itisstillwithus.Takethelettersyouarereadingfoxexample.English，likemanyotherlanguages，usestheRomanalphabetwhilealsoborrowingmanyword.ThelawsofmanyEuropeancountriesarebasedonancientRomanlaws.RomanruinsarescatteredthroughoutEurope，NorthAfrica，andtheMiddleEast.Insomeplaces，Romanroadsandwatercoursesarestillinuse.Tothisday，andEuropeaninNorthAfricaislikelytobecalled―Roumi‖—Roman.EvenmodernplacenamesareofteninheritedfromancientRome.BothGreeceandGermanybearthenamesgiventhembytheRomansratherthanthenamesthattheirownpeoplefirstcalledthem.()59.ThemostnorthernpartoftheRomanEmpirewas_______.A.SpainB.AfricaC.SyriaD.Britain()60.Themainideaofparagraph2isthatRomancultureis________.A.deadandburiedB.basedcompletelyonlanguageC.stillpartofthepresentD.unimportanttohistory2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档()61.InthedaysoftheEmpire，theRomangovernmentwasprobably_______.A.strongB.dividedC.weakD.poor()62.Whathappenedfirst?A.LondiniumwasanoutpostB.TheRomanEmpirefellapart.C.ThecityofRomewasLondonbecamethecenterofanempire.DWhenwaterisheateduntilitboils，bubblesofgasappearandrisethroughthehotliquid.Whenanelectriccurrentpassesthroughwaterinaprocesscalledelectrolysis(電解)，bubblesofgasappearandrisethroughtheliquid.Superficially(表面地)，thetwoeventsappearsame.Ifthegasfromtheboilingwaterisexamined，itspropertiesarefoundtobethesameasthoseofthewater，Thus，ifthesteamiscooledtoroomtemperature，aliquidisformedwhichisindistinguishablefromtheoriginalwater.When，however，thegasfromtheelectrolysisequipmentiscooledtoroomtemperature，itremainsagasrather2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档thanbecomingaliquid.Norwillit，atzerodegreescentigradeorbelow，turntosolid，aswillthegasfromboilingwater，Thesetwoprocesses，boilingandelectrolysis，haveclearlyresultedinproductswithquitedifferentproperties.Inboiling，thegasdoesnotrepresentanewsubstance，butonlyadifferentstateoftheoriginalsubstance.Electrolysis，ontheotherhand，hasgeneratedaproductwhichisanewsubstance，orpossiblyamixtureofnewsubstances.Achangeinstateasrepresentedbygoingfromaliquidtoagaswithouttheproductionofnewsubstancesincalleda―physicalchange‖。However，whenaprocesstakesplacethatproducesnewsubstances，thisiscalleda―chemicalchange‖ora―chemicalreaction‖。Inachemicalreaction，theinitialsubstancesarereplacedbyanewsetofsubstancesorproducts.()63.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ElectrolysisB.PhysicalandChemicalChangesC.DifferentTypesofWaterD.WaterTemperatures2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档()64.Atatemperatureslightlyabovezerodegreescentigrade，whichofthefollowingistrueofgasproducedbyelectrolysis?A.ItdoesnotbecomeItcannotbedistinguishedfromwater.C.ItbecomesaItexpandsgreatly.()65.Thepassageisdevelopedinthewayof________.A.argumentationB.narrationC.comparisonD.listingexamples五、补全对话(共5句;每句满分为3分，共15分。)根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容写在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯，打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Wilson太太的丈夫生病了，发烧，头疼德厉害。她打电话给格林医生，请他们到家里来一趟。格林医生简单询问情况后，答应马上就到。Mr.Wilson：Hello，thisisAlice.IsDr.Greenthere?Dr.Green：Yes，_________66________.Mr.Wilson：Dr.Green，sorrytocallyouupatthistimeoftheday.Butmyhusbandisverysick.Iamratherworried._________67_________?2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Dr.Green：Yes，certainly._________68_________?ItwillhelpmetodecidewhattopreparebeforeIcome.Mr.Wilson：Well，Ican‗ttellexactly，but_________69_________.Dr.Green：Allrightthen.Don‗tworry.Keephiminbed._________70_________.Mr.Wilson：I‗lldothat，Dr.Green.Seeyousoon.Dr.Green：Seeyou.六、书面表达(共30分)提示：请根据以下平面图写一篇短文向人介绍你们学校。注意：(1)要包括图中所有内容，且叙述要连贯;(2)词数为100左右。参考答案一、语音知识二、词汇与语法知识三、完形填空2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档四、阅读理解五、补全对话Dr.GreenspeakingthisisDr.Greenspeakingyoucometomy(/our)home‗sthematterwithhimWhat‗swrongwithhimhasafever(/temperature)andaterrible(/bad)headachehe‗srunningafeverandhavingaterrible(/bad)headache‗llbethere(/inyourhouse)inafewminutes(/inamoment/soon/immediately/rightaway)六、书面表达Ourschoolislargeandbeautiful.Whenyouenter2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档theschoolgate，youcanseeamagnificentbuilding.It‗sourteachingbuilding.Wehaveourclassesthere.Behindtheteachingbuildingthereisasmallgardenwithalotofflowersandafountain.Ontheleftsideofthegardenthereisanexperimentbuilding.Wedoourphysicsandchemistryexperimentsthere.Ontherightsidethereisanothertwo–storeyedbuilding.Youcanfindseverallanguagelabsandcomputerroomsinit.Atthebackoftheschoolyardisourlibrary.Itisfullofvariousbooksandmagazines.Onthewestendistheplayground，wherewespendmostofourtimeafterschool.Ontheeastendyoucanseeafewdormitorybuildings.Theyarebothforstudentsandteachers.Ourdininghallislocatedamongthem.成人高考英语词汇表abottleofacupofadropofafewaglassof2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档agooddealagooddealofagoodmanyagreatdealagreatdealofagreatmanyagroupofakindofalittlealittleofamomentagoanumberofapairofapileofaplaceofinterestasetofatypeofaboveaboveallabsenceabsentaccept2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档accidentacheachieveachievementactasactionactiveactualactuallyaddaddtoaddressadmireadvancedadviceaffairafraidAfricaAfricanafterafterawhileafterall2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档afternoonagainagainandagainagainstagreetodosth.agreewithsb.agricultureaheadaimairairportallallalongalldayandallnightallkindsofallnightlongallofasuddenalloneslifealloveralloverthecountryallrightallround2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档allsortsofallthesameallthroughallowalmostalonealongaloudalreadyalsoalthoughaltogetheralwaysamAmericaAmericanamonganandandsoonangerangry2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档animalannounceanotheransweranswerforantAntarcticaanxiousanyanybodyanythinganywhereapologizeapologyappearappleappreciateAprilArabArcticarearithmetic2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档armarmyaroundarrivearrowartarticleasasamatteroffactasaresultofasasasfarasasifassoonasasthoughasusualaswellaswellasashAsiaAsianaside2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档askaskforsth.asleepassistantastonishastronautatatallatfirstathomeatlastatleastatmostatnightatnoonatonceatpresentattheageofatthebeginningofattheendofatthefootofatthemost2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档atthesametimeatthetopofonesvoiceatworkAtlanticattendattentionattentivelyAugustauntAustraliaAustralianautumnawakeawaybabybackbadbadlybagbalanceballballoon2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档bananabankbasebasinbasketbasket-ballbatbathbattlebebeabletobeabouttobeafraidbeafraidofbebornbebusydoingsth.bebusywithbecarefulbecarefulofbecoveredwithbefitfor2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档befondofbefullofbegoodatbeinterestedinbelateforbemadefrombemadeinbemadeinChinabemadeofbemadeupofbeonshowbeonstrikebeprepareforbeproudofbereadybereadyforbesatisfiedwithbeseatedbestrictwithbesurebesureofbesurprised2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档beterrifiedatbetornopenbeunfitforbeuseddoingsth.beusedtosth.beworthdoingbewrongwithbearbeastbeatbeautifulbeautybecausebecauseofbecomebedbeebeforebeforelongbegbegonespardonbegin2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档beginwithbeginningbehindbeingbeliefbelievebelieveinbellbelongbelongtobelowbenchbendBerlinbesidebesidesbestbetterbetweenbeyondbicyclebig2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档billbiologybirdbirthdaybitbitterblackblackboardblanketblindblockbloodblowblueboardboatbodyboilbonebookbootborder2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档bornborrowbossbothbothandbottlebottombowlbown.bowv.boxboybrainbranchbravebreadbreakbreakawaybreakawayfrombreakintobreakout2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档breakthelawbreakfastbreathbreathebridgebrightbringBritainBritishbroadbroadcastbrotherbrownbrushbuildbuildingburnburstburybusbusstopbusiness2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档busybutbutterbuybybyairbyandbybyfarbyhandbymeansofbyspaceshipbytheendofbythewaybythismeansbytraincakecallcallforcalloncalloutcallupcallupon2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档calmcamelcameracampcanCanadaCanadiancanalcandlecapcapitalcaptaincarcardcarecareforcarefulcarriagecarrycarryoncarryoutcast2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档catcatchcatchacoldcatchfirecatchholdofcatchsightofcatchupwithcattlecausecaveceilingcelebratecelebrationcentercentigradecentrecenturycertaincertainlychainchairchairman2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档chalkchancechangechangeintocharacterchargecheapcheatcheckcheerchemicalchemistchemistrychequechestchickenchildchildhoodchildrenChinaChinesechoice2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档chokechooseChristmasChristmascardChristmasEvechurchcinemacirclecitizencityclassclassmateclassroomcleanclearcleverclimbclockcloseclothclothesclothing2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档cloudcloudyclubcoalcoastcoatcockcoffeecoldcollectcollegecolorcolorfulcolourcolourfulcombcomecomealongcomebackcomebacktolifecomedowncomein2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档comeintobeingcomeoncomeoutcometocometoastopcometoschoolcometruecomeupcomfortcomfortablecommandcommoncommunismcommunistcompletecompletelycompositioncomputercomradeconcertconcludeconclusion2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档conditionconductorcongratulationconnectconnectwithconnectedconsiderconstantconstantlyconstructioncontinentcontinuecontrarycontrolcookcoolcopycopybookcorncornercorrectcorrectly2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档costcottoncoughcouldcountcountrycouragecoursecousincovercowcropcrosscrossingcrowdcruelcrycupcuriouscurtaincutdaily2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档dancedangerdangerousdaredarkdarknessdatedaughterdaydayandnightdaylightdaytimedeaddeafdealdealwithdeardeathdebtDecemberdecidedeed2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档deepdeerdefeatdefencedefenddegreedelaydemanddepartmentdependdependondesertdesigndeskdestroydevelopdevelopmentdevotedevoteoneselftodialoguediarydictionary2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档diediefromdieofdifferencedifferentdifficultdifficultydigdining-roomdinnerdirectdirectiondirectlydirtydisappeardisappointeddiscourageddiscoverdiscoverydiscussdiscussiondish2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档distancedivedividedivideintododoagooddeeddoharmtodoonesbestdooneshomeworkdooneslessondosomecleaningdosomecookingdosomeshoppingdosomewashingdosomeoneafavordosomeoneafavourdowellindowrongdoctordogdollardoor2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档dotdoubledowndownstairsdozendragdrawdrawaconclusiondrawingdreamdressdrilldrinkdrivedriveoffdrivesb.maddriverdropdropindryduck2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档duringdustdustbindutye-maileacheachothereagerearearlyeartheasilyeasteasterneasyeateatupedgeeducationeggeighteighteen2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档eightheightyeithereitherorelderelectelectricelectricityelephanteleveneleventhelseempireemptyencourageende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n精品文档lamelamplandlanguagelargelastlasttimelastyearlatelaterlaughlaughatlawlawyerlaylazyleadleadalifeleafleagueleanlearn2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档leastleavelectureleftleglendlengthlesslessonletletinletoutletterlevelliberateliberationlibrarylidlielifelifeboat2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档liftlightlikelimitlinelionlipliquidlistlistenlistentolittlelittlebylittlelivelivelylivinglockLondonlonelylonglongagolook2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档lookafterlookaroundlookatlookforlookforwardtolookonlookoutlookthroughlookuplookoutlooseloseloseoneslifelotlotsof=alotofloudlovelovelylowlowerlucklucky2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档lunchlungmachinemadmadammadamemagazinemainmainlymajoritymakemakeafacemakealivingmakeamistakemakeanoisemakeapromisemakeanapologytosb.makefriendsmakefunofmakeoneswaymakeprogressmakerepairs2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档makeroomformakesentencewithmakethebestofmakeupmakeuponesmindmakeuseofmanman-mademanagemanagermankindmannermanymapmarchmarkmarketmarketplacemarryMarxismmassmaster2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档matchmaterialmathematicsmathsmatterMaymaybemayormemealmeanmeaningmeansmeasuremeatmedalmedicalmedicinemeetmeetingmembermemory2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档mercymerryMerryChristmas!messagemetalmetermetremiddlemightmilemilkmillionmillionsofmindmineministerminutemirrormissmistakemistakenmix2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档mixturemodelmodernmodestmomentMondaymoneymonitormonkeymonthmonumentmoonmoralmoremoreandmoremoreorlessmorningmostmostlymothermotormountain2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档mournmousemouthmovemoveinmoveonmovementMrMrsmuchmudmurdermurderermuseummusicmusicianmustmymyselfnailnamenarrow2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档nationnationalnativenaturalnaturenearnearbynearlyneatnecessaryneckneedNegroneighborneighbourneitherneithernornervousnetnevernevermindnew2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档newsnewspapernewsreelnextnextdoornicenightninenineteenninetyninthnonolongernomorenowondernoblenobodynodnoisenonenoonnor2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档normalnorthnorthernnosenotnotanylongernotanymorenotasasnotatallnoteithernotonlybutalsonotsoasnotuntilnotenothingnoticeNovembernownowandthennumbernursenut2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档oclockobeyobjectobserveobviouslyoceanOceaniaOctoberofofcourseoffofferofficeofficerofficialoftenohoiloldonondutyonfoot2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档ononeswaytoonthecontraryontheleftontheonehandontheotherontheotherhandontheradioontherightontheshoreontheshoresonthesideofontimeontopofonwatchonceonceinwhileoncemoreonceuponatimeoneoneafteranotheroneanotheroneday2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档oneselfonlyontoopenopeningoperateoperateonoperationoppositeoppressororsoorangeorderordinaryorganizeotherotherwiseoughtoughttoourours2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档ourselvesoutoutofoutofbreathoutofdoorsoutofsightoutofworkouteroutsideoutwardoutwardsoveroverandoveroverthereovercoatoverheadownowneroxygenpacePacific2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档packagepagepainpaintpairpalacepalepaperpardonparentParisparkpartparticularlypartypasspassbypassengerpastpathpatientpay2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档payattentionpayattentiontopayoffpeacepeasantpenpencilpennypeoplepercentpercentperfectperfectlyperhapsperiodpermitpersonpersuadepersuadesb.todosth.pestphotophrase2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档physicalphysicistphysicspianistpianopickpickoutpickuppicturepiecepigpilepinepioneerpipepityplaceplaceanorderplainplanplaneplanet2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档plantplasticplasticsplateplayplaywithplaywithsth.playgroundpleasantpleasepleasedpleasureplentyplentyofploughplugpocketpoempoetpointpointoutpointto2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档poisonpoisonouspolepolicepolicemanpolitepoliticalpoliticspollutepollutionpoolpoorpopularpopulationportportraitpositionpossiblepossiblypostpostoffice2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档posterpotpotatopoundpourpovertypowderpowerpowerfulpracticepractisepraisepreparepresentpresidentpresspressurepretendprettypreventpreventfromprice2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档prideprimaryschoolprintprisonprisonerprizeprobablyproblemproduceprofessorprogramprogrammeprogresspromisepronouncepronunciationproperprotectproudproveprovincepublic2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档publishpublishinghousepullpullonpulsepunishpupilpurepushpushasidepushonputputawayputdownputintoputoffputonputonesheartintoputtouseputupqualityquantity2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档quarrelquarrelaboutquarterqueenquestionquickquietquitequiteafewraceradioragrailrailwayrainraiserankrapidratratherratherthanreach2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档readreadyrealrealityreallyreasonreasonablereceiverecentrecentlyreciterecognizerecordrecorderrecycleredreducereelreferrefertorefuseregard2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档regardasregretrejectrelationremainremarkrememberremoverenewrepairrepeatreplyreportrepublicrequireresearchresistrespectrestrestaurantresultreturn2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档reviewrevolutionrevolutionaryricerichridriderightrightawayrightnowringriseriseupriverroadroadsiderobrobotrockrollrolloverroof2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档roomrootroperoserotrotawayroundrouterowrubrubberrubbishruderulerrunrunacrossrunawayrushRussiaRussianssortofsad2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档sadnesssafesafetysailsailorsalesalesgirlsalesmansaltsalutesamesandsatellitesatisfactionsatisfySaturdaysavagesavesaveoneslifesaysceneschool2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档schoolboyschoolgirlschoolmastersciencescientificscientistscoldscorescoresofscreenseasearchseasonseatsecondsecretsecretaryseeseesb.offseedseemseize2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档seldomselectsellselloutsendsendforsendupsensesentencesentencesb.todeathseparateseparatefromseparatelySeptemberseriousservantserveservicesetsetfiretosetfreesetoff2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档setoutsetupsettlesettledownsevenseventeenseventhseventyseveralsewshabbyshakeshakehandsshallshallowshameshapeshareshareinshareinsth.sharp2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档shesheepsheetshineshipshirtshoeshootshopshopassistantshoreshortshortcomingshortlyshotshouldshouldershoutshoutatshowshowsb.aroundshowsb.in2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档showsb.outshowershutshutoffshyshylysicksidesidebysidesightsignsilencesilentsilksillysilversimplesincesingsingersinglesink2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档sirsistersitsitdownsituationsixsixteensixthsixtysizeskateskillskinskirtskyslavesleepsleeveslideslightslightlyslip2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档slowsmallsmellsmilesmokesmoothsmoothawaysnakesnatchsnowsosoastosofarsothatsoapsobsocialismsocialistsocietysoftsoftlysoil2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档soldiersolidsomesomebodysomethingsometimessomewheresonsongsoonsoonerorlatersorrowsorrysortsoulsoundsouthsouthernSovietspacespaceshipspare2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档sparrowspeakspeakoutspeakerspearspecialspeechspeedspellspellingspendspendonspiritspitspitoutsplendidsportsportsmeetspreadspringspysquare2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档stairstampstandstandatattentionstandbystandupstarstarestareatstartstartdoingsth.starttodosth.starvestatestationstaystealsteamsteelstepstepbystepstick2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档sticktostillstockingstomachstonestopstopdoingsth.stoptodosth.storestoreystormstorystovestraightstraitstrangestrangerstreamstreetstrengthstrictstrike2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档stringstrongstrugglestruggleagainststudentstudystupidsubjectsucceedsuccesssuccessfulsuchsuchassucksuddensuddenlysuffersufferingsugarsuggestsuitsummer2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档sunSundaysunnysuppersupplysupportsupposesuresurelysurfacesurprisesurroundsweatsweepsweetswimswordtabletabletennistailtailortake2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档takealooktakeamessagefortakeaseattakeawaytakebacktakecareoftakechargetakechargeoftakedowntakeholdoftakeiteasytakeofftakeonesplacetakeonestemperaturetakeonesturntakeouttakepartintakephotostakeplacetakeprideintaketheplaceoftakethesideof2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档takeuptaletalktalkabouttalkoftalltapetasktastetaxtaxiteateachteacherteamteartechnicaltechniquetechnologytelegramtelegraphtelephone2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档telescopetelevisiontelltemperaturetempletentennistensofthousandstermterribleterrifytesttextthanthankthankfulthatthetheArcticOceantheAtlanticOceanthedayaftertomorrowthedaybeforeyesterday2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档theGreatWalltheIndianOceanthePacificOceanthePeoplesRepublicofChinathepublictheSummerPalacetheUnitedStatestheatertheatretheirtheirsthemthemselvesthentheorytherethereforethesethesedaystheythickthief2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档thinthingthinkthinkaboutthinkofthinkoverthinkerthirdthirstythirteenthirteenththirtythisthoroughthosethoughthoughtthousandthousandsofthreadthree2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档throatthroughthroughoutthrowthrowoffthunderThursdaythustickettietighttightlytilltimetinytiredtiresometotofarastoonesjoytoonessurprise2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档tothisdaytodaytogethertomatotombtomorrowtontonguetonighttootoototooltoothtoptopictotaltouchtoughtowardtowardstower2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档towntoytracktradetradeuniontraintranslatetranslateintotraveltreattreetrembletricktriptrooptroubletroublesometrouserstrucktruetrulytrunk2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档trusttruthtrytryontryonesbesttryourforTuesdayturnturnagainstturninturnintoturnoffturnonturnoverturntoturnupTVsettwelfthtwelvetwentiethtwentytwice2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档twisttwotypeuglyumbrellauncleunderunderstandunfairunfitunionuniteuniteduniverseuniversityunknownunlessuntilupupanddownuponupper2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档upsetupstairsususeuseonesheadusedusedtousefulusualusuallyvalleyvaluablevaluevariousvasevegetableverbveryvictoryvillagevillagerviolin2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档visitvisitorvoicevolleyballwaistwaitwaitforwaitonwaiterwakewalkwallwalletwanderwantwarwarmwarmupwarm-heartedwarnwashwaste2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档watchwaterwavewayweweakwealthwearwearoutweatherweaveweaverWednesdayweekweepweighweightwelcomewellwestwesternwet2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档whatWhataboutwhateverwheatwheelwhenwheneverwherewhereverwhetherwhichwhilewhipwhisperwhistlewhitewhowholewhomwhosewhywide2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档widelywifewildwillwillingwinwindwindowwindywinewingwinnerwinterwipewipeoffwirewisewishwithwithinwithoutwithoutmercy2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档wolfwomanwonderwonderfulwoodwoodenwordworkworkhardatworkoutworkerworksworkshopworldwormworriedworryworryaboutworseworshipworstworth2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档worthywouldwoundwoundedwovenwrapwritewritedownwritetowriterwrongyardyearyellowyesyesterdayyetyouyoungYoungPioneeryouryours2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档yourselfyourselvesyouthzerozoo成人高考英语试卷一、语音知识在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括弧里。machineB.dictionaryC.RussianD.questionpopularB.largeC.remarkableD.darkchurchB.chalkC.characterD.cheatcheatB.weakC.increaseD.areacopyB.loudlyC.todayD.Monday二、词汇与语法知识从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边的括弧里。6.—Theseaisveryroughtoday.—Yes，Iveneverseen_______before.A.suchroughseaB.sucharoughseaC.soroughseaD.thatroughsea2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档7.—She„sbrokenherarmagain.—Again？I______she_______everbrokenitbefore.A.don„tknow；hasB.didn‟tknow；hadC.didn„tknow；hasD.hadn‟tknow；would8.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet？—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.A.toreturnitB.ittoreturnC.ittobereturnedD.itreturned9.—I„vebeentoldtopaytherent.—Butit„salreadybeenpaid.It______bysomeoneelse.A.mustbeB.maybeC.mustbepaidD.musthavebeenpaid10.Montrealislargerthan_______inCanada.A.anycityB.anycitiesC.anyothercitiesD.anyothercity11.Human„sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales12.Beforewritingyourarticle，______，collect2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档yourmaterial，andprepareanoutline.A.atopicshouldbeselectedB.atopictobeselectedC.yourtopicshouldbeselectedD.selectatopic13.—Iusuallytravelbytrain.—Whynot________byplaneforachange？A.totrygoingB.tryingtogoC.totryandgoD.trygoing14.Theboylayinthestreet，hiseyes_______andhishands______.A.closing；tremblingB.closed；trembledC.closing；trembledD.closed；trembling15.He_______herefor20yearsbytheendofnextmonth.A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.willhaveworkedD.willwork16.I„lldo_______thedoctoradvised.A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat17.—DidwehavetowaitforTom？—Well，_______veryangryifwehadn„twaitedforhim.A.he„dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeen2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档D.hemustbe18.Whydoyouinsiston________？A.thistobedoneB.thisdoneC.thisbeingdoneD.thisisdone19.Welookedeverywhereforthe________.A.missingwatchB.missedwatchC.watchbeingmissedD.watchthatlost20.______，therunnerscrossedthefinishline.A.TiringB.TiredC.TobetiredD.Theyaretired21._______bytheair，thekitewentupintothesky.A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed22.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall，isn„tit？—_______.A.SoarethefishB.SothefishareC.NeitherthefishD.Neitherarethefish23.Shecouldn„ttakeshorthand，_______slowed2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档downtheworkoftheoffice.A.thatB.whichC.itD.so24.WasitlastFriday________youmethim？A.thatB.onwhichC.whichD.when25._______mightfailintheexamworriedhim.A.HeB.ThatheC.WhatD.It26.—I„vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you？A.doesitbotherB.wasitbotheringC.woulditbotherD.hasitbeenbothering27.—Istartedtostudy，butthenafriendcalled.—That„snoexcuse________.A.fornotstudyingB.notforstudyingC.notstudyingD.nottostudying28.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome？—He________.A.wasrunningB.isrunningC.hasbeenrunningD.hadbeenrunning29.—There„sbeenanearthquake.—Iknow.Atleastahundredpeople________.A.weretobekilledB.aresaidtohavebeen2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档killedC.saidtohavebeenkilledD.aresaidtokill30.Youmayinvite_______wantstogo.A.whomeverB.whoeverC.whichoneD.people三、完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。从每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning，beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning，_31_hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas_32_toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who_33_intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Joneshouse,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhairthickglasses,andwas_34anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave_35_bythenighttrain_36_takingataxi.Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalong_37_tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor_38_whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.When2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档hesawthattherewas_39_insight,hesteppedintothegarden,puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand_40_therope.Hepulledit_41_toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe_42_ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaround_43_._44_heswung,sometimestakingafewmore_45_stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing_46_slowlyforhim._47_theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,_48_hisumbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinued_49_hiswaytotheuniversity,lookingas_50_andcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.becauseB.asC.soD.forsurprisedB.gladC.worriedD.excitedstudiedB.workedC.stayedD.livedpassingB.doingC.carryingD.sendingleftB.goneC.takenD.arrivedbecauseofB.insteadofC.byD.withropeB.lineC.stickD.rulerrunB.walkC.jumpD.stop2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档nothingB.nobodyC.noroomD.nohousecarriedB.graspedC.tookD.threwhardB.highC.heavilyD.greatlygardenB.treeC.landD.airhandsB.hisshouldersC.hisfaceD.hisneckBackwardsandforwardsB.UpanddownC.LeftandrightD.AroundandaroundrunningB.stoppingC.risingD.fallingenoughB.moreC.tooD.lessAtfirstB.AtlastC.AtonceD.AtleastsetupB.gaveupC.sendupD.pickeduponB.forC.byD.withcleanB.slowC.funnyD.quiet四、阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的內容從每小题的四个选项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选择，并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括号里。AGrandmaMosesisamongthemostfamoustwentieth-centurypaintersoftheUnitedStates,yetshehadonlyjustbegunpaintinginherlateseventies.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Assheoncesaidofherself:“Iwouldneversitbackinarocking-chair,waitingforsomeonetohelpme.”ShewasbornonafarminNewYorkState.Attwelveshelefthomeandwasinaserviceuntilattwenty-seven,shemarriedThomasMoses,thetenantofhers.Theyfarmedmostoftheirlives.Shehadtenchildren,ofwhomfivesurvived;herhusbanddiedin1928.GrandmaMosespaintedalittleasachildandmadeembroiderypicturesasahobby,butonlychangedtooilsinoldagebecauseherhandshadbecometoostifftosewandshewantedtokeepbusyandpassthetime.Herpictureswerefirstsoldatanexhibition,andweresoonnoticedbyabusinessmanwhoboughteverythingshepainted.ThreeofthepictureswereshownintheMuseumofModernArt,andin1940shehadherfirstexhibitioninNewYork.Betweenthe1930sandherdeathsheproducedsome2,000pictures:carefulandlivelypicturesofthecountrylifeshehadknown,withawonderfulsenseofcolorandform.51.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.GrandmaMoses2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档B.TheChildrenofGrandmaMosesC.GrandmaMoses：HerBestPicturesD.GrandmaMosesandHerFirstExhibition52.FromGrandmaMoses„swordsofherselfinthefirstparagraph，itcanbeinferredthatshewas_______.A.independentB.prettyC.richD.alone53.GrandmaMosesbegantopaintbecauseshewantedto_______.A.makeherhomebeautifulB.keepactiveC.improvehersalaryD.gainaninternationalfame54.GrandmaMosesspentmostoftheirlife________.A.nursingB.paintingC.farmingD.embroideringBInthefallof1924ThomasWolfe，freshfromhiscoursesinplaywritingatHarvardjoinedtheeightortenofuswhowereteachingEnglishcompositioninNewYorkUniversity.Ihadneverbeforeseenamansotallashe,andsougly.Ipitiedhimandwentoutofmyway2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档tohelphimwithhisworkandmakehimfeelathome.Hisstudentssoonletmeknowthathehadnoneedofmyprotectiveness.Theyspokeofhisabilitytoexplainapoeminsuchamannerastohavethemshoutingwithlaughterorstrugglingtokeepbacktheirtears,ofhisreadinesstoquoteindetailfromanypoettheycouldname.Indeed,hisstudentsmadesomuchofhispowerofobservationthatIdecidedtomakealittletestandseeformyself.Mychancecameonemorningwhenthestudentswereslowlygatheringfornineoclockclasses.Uponarrivingattheuniversitythatday,IfoundWolfealoneinthelargeroomwhichservedalltheEnglishcompositionteachersasanoffice.HedidnotsayanythingwhenIaskedhimtocomewithmeoutintothehall，andheonlysmiledwhenwereachedaclassroomdoorandItoldhimtoenteraloneandlookaround.Hesteppedin,remainednomorethanthirtysecondsandthencameout.“Tellmewhatyousee.”IsaidasItookhisplaceintheroom,leavinghiminthehallwithhisbacktothedoor.Withouttheleasthesitation2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档andwithoutasingleerror,hegavethenumberofseatsintheroom,pointedoutthosewhichweretakenbyboysandthoseoccupiedbygirls,namedthecolorseachstudentwaswearing,pointedouttheLatinverbwrittenontheblackboard,spokeofthechalkmarkswhichthecleanerhadfailedtowashfromthefloor,andpicturedindetailtheviewofWashingtonSquarefromthewindow.AsIrejoinedWolfe,Iwasspeechlesswithsurprise.He,onthecontrary,waswhollycalmashesaid,“TheworstthingaboutitisthatI„llrememberitall.”55.Whatisthepassagemainlydiscussing？A.ThomasWolfe„steachingwork.B.ThomasWolfe„scourseinplaywriting.C.ThomasWolfe„sabilityofexplaining.D.ThomasWolfe„sgenius.56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsaidinthepassage？A.Wolfe„sstudentspraisedWolfe‟spowerofobservation.B.TheauthormadeanexperimentonWolfe„sability.C.Wolfe„sstudentsaskedtheauthortohaveatest2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档oftheirability.D.Wolfedidnotfeelangrywhenhewastested.57.WhatdowelearnaboutWolfefromthepassage？A.Hetriedhardtorememberwhatwasintheclassroom.B.Hestayedintheclassroomforashorttime.C.HestayeddrewapictureofWashingtonSquare.D.Hefollowedtheauthorintotheclassroom.58.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？A.Theauthorwashappytoseethetestresult.B.Whatthestudentssaidwashardlytrue.C.Wolfewouldrememberforeverwhattheauthorhaddone.D.Wolfefeltjoyfulafterhehadbeentested.CThetrickinfoodphotographyistoshowthefoodlookingfresh，somanydisheshavestand-ins，justasmoviestarsdo.“WhenIgetmylightsandcamerassetup，Iremovethestand-inandputintherealthing，”explainsRayWebber，whophotographsfoodformagazineadvertisements.“SometimesIhavetobrushthemeatwithitsjuicesbecauseitmayhavedriedout2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档abit.AandwhenI„mshootingsomethingliketomatoes，IalwayscarrywatertospraythemwithdewjustbeforeIshoot.”Shootingfoodoutdoorshasspecialproblems.“I„malwaysworryingaboutfliesorwormscrawlingupaglass，”Webberexplains，“myworryisthatsomedayadogwillcomeupfrombehindandrunoffwiththefood.”OnceWebberwasshootingapieceofcheeseoutdoorsandneededsomethingtomakeitscolorbeautiful.Finallyhefoundit：aweedwithlovelyblueflowers.Whentheshotappeared，severalpeoplewerehorrified-theweedwasdeadlynightshade！59.Justbeforebeingphotographed，somemeatsandvegetablesare_______.A.fannedB.dyedC.frozenD.madewet60.Thesecondparagraphdealsmostlywiththe________.A.differencesbetweenindoorandoutdoorphotographyB.problemsofoutdoorfoodphotographyC.waysofkeepingfoodfreshoutdoors2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档D.combinationsofcolorsoutdoors61.Webberisafraiddogsmight_______.A.barkwhileheisshootingB.getintohispictureC.stealthefoodD.upsethiscamera62.Fromthearticlewecanconcludethatdeadlynight-shadeisprobablyakindofplantthatis_______.A.colorfulB.poisonousC.uglyD.BothAandB.DWiththelargenumberofdogsroaringthroughourcommunities，peopleneedtoknowthefactsaboutrabies，afataldiseasecausedbyanimalbites.Despitevaccinationprograms，rabiesisstillveryprevalent，andwillcontinuetobeaseriouspublichealthproblemformanyyearstocome.Rabiesstrikesthecentralnervoussystemandbringsonchoking，convulsionsandinabilitytoswallowliquids.Itcanevencausedeath.Ifyouoranyoneinyourfamilyisbittenbydog，catorotheranimal，youshouldnotpanic，butthoroughlywashthewoundwithplentyofsoapandwaterandrushtonearby2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档hospitalforimmediatetreatment.Ifyouowntheanimalwhichdidthebiting，youshouldimmediatelycallaveterinarianforadviceandmakesurethepublichealthauthoritiesknowwhenandwherethebitingtookplaceandwhowasbitten.63.Rabiesisakindofdiseasewhich________.A.causesheartattackB.hurtone„slegsC.causesnerve-centreproblemandbreathingproblemD.strikesone„sbrain64.Ifapersonisbittenbysomekindofanimal，you________.A.shouldbepanicB.shouldtakehimtoabighospitalrightawayC.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandaskthepatienttohaveagoodrestathomeD.shouldhelptocleanthewoundandthentakehimtoanearbyhospitalquicklyaspossible.65.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage？A.WhataRabies？B.TheHorribleRabiesC.WhatAreAnimalBites？D.HowtoControlRabies2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档五、补全对话根据中文提示，将对话中缺少的内容下在线上。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句；打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：星期五晚上有音乐会，Chris得到；两張票，打电话给Linda，问她是否有空一同前往，并约她音乐会后一起吃饭。Linda听了非常高兴，倆人相约六点四十五分在入口处见面。Linda：Hello!ThisisLindaspeaking.Chris：Hello,Linda,thisisChris._______66________thisFridayevening?Linda：Yes,why?Chris：Theresagoodconcert,andI‟vegottwotickets.Iwonder________67_______.Linda：Thatsgreat！_________68_________?Chris：7oclock.Buthowabout_________69__________at6:45?Linda：OK.IthinkIcanmakeit.Chris：Aftertheconcert，________70_________,shallwe?Linda：Wonderful!Whydon„twegotoaChineserestaurant?2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档Chris：Whynot?OK,seeyouFriday.Linda：Seeyouthen.Bye!六、书面表达提示：假设你的朋友叫杨立，是优秀学生。校报请你写一篇介绍他的短文。他的基本情况是：现在读高二，是班长，是全班学习最好的；最喜欢学习英语和数学；爱好体育，课余常踢足球，还是学校游泳队队员；经常帮助别人。注意：基本情況不可遺漏；要有标题；词数为100左右。成人高考专升本英语词组成人高考专升本英语重点词组atataloss困惑不解，茫然不知所措atall(用于否定句)丝毫(不)，一点(不)atallcosts不惜任何代价，无论如何atallevents不管怎样，无论如何atanyrate无论如何，至少atbest充其量，至多atease舒适(地)，安逸(地)atfirst最初，起初athand近在手边，在附近atlarge详尽的，普遍的;未被获取的atlast终于，最后atleast至少2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档atmost至多，不超过atnotime从不，决不atonce马上，立刻;同时，一起atpresent目前，现在atthecost/expenseof以……为代价attheend最终，终了时atthemoment此刻，目前atthesametine同时;然而，不过atthesightof一看见……就laughat因……而发笑;嘲笑lookat看着;看待bybyaccident偶然byallmeans尽一切办法，务必byandby不久，迟早bychance偶然，碰巧byfar……得多;最多bymeansof用，凭借bymistake错误地，无意中(做错了某事)bynomeans决不，绝没有byoneself单独地，独自地bytheway顺便地，附带说说2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档bywayof经过，经由;通过……的方法learnbyheart记住，背诵littlebylittle一点一点地，逐渐地sidebyside肩并肩地，一起forforever永远forexample例如forgood永久地forinstance例如forthesakeof为了……的利益forthetimebeing暂时，眼下accountfor说明(原因等)allowfor考虑到，顾及asfor/to至于，关于askfor请求，要求butfor倘没有，要不是callfor要求;需要;邀请carefor照顾，照料，喜欢exceptfor除了……外goinfor从事于;酷爱;追求headfor朝……方向走去inreturn(for)作为(对……的)回报，交换2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档longfor渴望lookfor寻找，寻求;指望，期待makefor走向，向……前进;导致，促成makeupfor补偿，弥补payfor付款;偿还sendfor派人去请;召唤;索取standfor是……的缩写，代表，意味着;主张，支持take…for认为……是，把……看成是takeforgranted认为……理所当然;(因视作当然而)对……不予以重视waitfor等候，等待watchoutfor密切注意;戒备，提防fromapartfrom除……之外(别无);除……之外(尚有)asidefrom除……之外(尚有)farfrom远离，远非fromtimetotime不时，有时learnfrom学习，向……学习resultfrom是(由)……造成tell…from辨别，分辨ininahurry急于，匆忙2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档inasence在某种意义上inaway在某种程度上，从某一点来看inaword简而言之，一句话inadditionto除……之外(还)inadvance预先，事先inanycase无论如何，不管怎样inbrief简单地说incase假使，以防万一incaseof假如，如果发生;防备inchargeof负责，主管incommon共有的，共用的indetail详细地ineffect实际上，事实上infact事实上，其实infavourof支持，赞成infrontof在……前面ingeneral一般来说，大体上inhalf分成两半inhonourof向……表示敬意;为纪念，为庆祝innocase无论如何不，决不innotime立即，马上innoway决不inorder按顺序;整齐inorderto为了(做某事)inotherwords换句话说，也就是说inpart部分地inparticular特别，尤其inperson亲自inproportionto与……成比例inpublic公开地，当众地inregardto关于inrelationto有关，涉及inshort简言之，总之insight看得见，在视线之内;在望inspiteof不管，不顾inthecourseof在……期间，在……过程中intheend最后，终于inthefaceof在……前面;不管，即使inthefuture在将来in(the)lightof鉴于，由于intheway2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档挡道，妨碍某人intime及时;最后，终于intouch联系，接触inturn依次地，轮流的;转而，反过来invain徒劳，白费力insteadof替代，而不是bear…inmind记住(某事)breakin破门(窗)而入;打断，插嘴cutin打断，插嘴;(汽车)超车抢档drawin(火车、汽车等)进站dropin顺便(非正式)访问fallinlovewith爱上某人fillin/out填写getin进入，参加;收(获)，收回;插入(话)handin提交;递上keepinmind记住givein屈服，让步haveinmind记在心里;考虑到，想到liein在于onceinawhile偶尔persistin坚持playapart(in)(在……中)扮演角色;(在……中)起作用pullin(车)进站;(船)到岸resultin引起，导致;理解takein欺骗;领会，理解takepartin参加，参与turnin上床睡觉;交还，上交ononasmall/largescale小(大)规模地onaccountof由于，因为onaverage平均;通畅，普通onbehalfof代表，为了onboard在船(或车、飞机等)上onbusiness因事，因公onduty值班，当班onearth究竟，到底onfoot步行onguard站岗，警戒onone’sown独立地，靠自己地onpurpose故意地，有目的地onsale出售;廉价出售onsecondthoughts经重新考虑，继而一想onthecontrary正相反ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档另一方面onthespot在现场，当场onthewhole总的来说，大体上ontime准时andsoon等等callon访问，拜访;呼吁，号召carryon继续comeon(表示劝说、鼓励等)来吧，走吧;开始counton依靠，指望geton骑上(马、自行车等)，登上(车、船、飞机等);有进展getonwith与……友好相处;继续干goon继续下去，进行hangon抓紧不放;坚持下去;(电话不挂)等一会儿holdon握住不放;坚持;(打电话用语)等一会儿keepaneyeon留意，照看keepon继续进行，反复地做liveon靠……生活;以……为食lookdownon/upon蔑视，看不起lookon旁观;观看passon把……传给别人puton穿上;上演switchoff/on(用开关)关掉/开启takeon承担，从事;呈现(面貌)touchon谈及，提及tryon试穿2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档turnon开，旋开(电灯等)waiton服侍(某人)offoffduty下班breakoff中断，中止calloff取消carryoff拿走，夺去cutoff切掉;切断;阻隔getoff(从……)下来。逃脱惩罚giveoff发出或放出(光、热、气味等)letoff排放;放(炮)，开(枪)payoff还清(债款);取得成功putoff推迟，拖延see……off为某人送行setoff出发，起程;激起，引起showoff炫耀;卖弄takeoff脱下(衣帽等);起飞turnoff关(水源等);拐弯outoutof在……外;离开……，缺乏outofbreath喘不过气来outofcontrol失去控制2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档outoforder出障碍;秩序混乱outofplace不再适当的位置;不相称的，格格不入的outofpractice久不练习，荒疏outofsight看不见，在视野之外outofthequestion毫无可能outofquestion(现在少用)无疑地breakout(战争等)爆发;使逃脱，使逃走bringout使……显示出来;出版carryout执行，贯彻;进行(到底)checkout结帐后离开，办妥手续离开comeout出版，发表;显现，出现;结果是cutout删掉，割去dropout退学，退出fallout脱落;争吵，闹翻figureout计算出;估计findout查明;找到;发现giveout分发;发出(气味等)goout熄灭;外出handout分发，散发dieout消失，灭绝layout布置，安排，设计;摆出，展开leaveout忽略，遗漏;省略letout放掉(水等)，发出lookout留神，注意makeout写出，开列;看出，辨认出pickout选出;辨认出，分辨出pointout指出，指明pullout拔出，抽出;(车、船等)驶出putout熄灭;关(灯);公布，出版runout(of)用完，耗尽setout动身，起程;开始standout引人注目;杰出，出色tryout试用，试验turnout关掉(收音机等);生产，制造;驱逐;结果是wearout穿破，用坏;(使)疲乏，(使)耗尽wipeout彻底摧毁，消灭workout算出;想出，制定出overallover到处，遍及;全部结束getover2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档克服(困难等);从(疾病、失望、震惊等)中恢复过来goover检查;复习handover交出，移交lookover仔细检查，细看;察看，巡视overandover一再地，再三地runover(跑)过去;撞倒;溢出takeover接受，接管;借用，承袭thinkover仔细考虑turnover仔细考虑upupto(数量上)多达;(时间上)直到;取决于uotodate现代化的，切合目前状况的backup支持;倒退bemadeupof由……组成，由……构成breakup打碎;终止，结束bringup教育，培养buildup建立;增强，增进callup打电话，召集catchupwith赶上cheerup高兴起来，振作起来clearup清理;使变清洁;放晴comeup出现，走上前来comeupwith追上，赶上;提出drawup起草，制订dressup穿上盛装，精心打扮endup结束，告终faceupto大胆面对getup起床;起立giveup放弃;投降goup上升，(物价等)上涨growup成熟;成年;发展hangup把……挂起来;挂断(电话)holdup举起;耽搁，延迟hurryup(使)赶快，匆匆完成keepupwith跟上，不落后lineup排队，使排成一行liveupto无愧于;做到;符合lookup向上看;(在字典中)查出makeup组成，构成;编造，虚伪;化妆makeupone’smind下定决心，打定主意mixup搅和;混淆pickup捡起;(车等)中途搭人;学会putup举起;建造;张贴putupwith忍受，容忍(讨厌的人)ringup打电话2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档setup创立，建立，为……作好准备;暑期，建造showup来到，露面standup起立;(论点、论据等)站得住脚sumup总结，概括takeup开始从事;占去占据turnup出现，来到;开大，调大useup用完，耗尽warmup(使)暖起来;(使)变热washup洗餐具;洗手洗脸withwithregardto关于，至于withrespectto关于，至于dealwith兑付，处理;论述，涉及doawaywith废除，去掉havenothingtodowith和……毫无关系have(sonething)todowith和……(有点)关系成人高考英语单词词汇表(Vocabulary)Aabandon放弃，抛弃ability能力，智能，才能aboard在船上2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档absence缺席，不在场absolute绝对的，完全的absolutely绝对地，极其，完全地absorbabuseacademicaccelerateaccentacceptacceptanceaccidentaccompanyaccomplishaccordanceaccountaccumulateaccurateaccuseaccustomedacheachieveachievement2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档acidacquaintanceacquireacreacrossactactionactiveactivityactoractress吸收虐待学院的，学术的加速，促进腔调，口音，重音接受，认可接受，接纳，承认事故，意外的事陪伴，伴随完成一致账，账目，说明，解释积累，积聚准确的，精确的谴责，指控，告发惯常的，习惯的疼痛，酸痛完成，达到，获得完成，成绩，成就酸，酸性物质，酸的熟人，相识取得，获得英亩横越，在…那边行为，动作，表演行动，动作活动的，活跃的，积极的活动男演员女演员actual实际的，现实的actually实际上公元addition加法，增加2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档additional附加的，另外的adequate足够的，恰当的adjective形容词adjustadministrationadmireadmitadoptadultadvanceadvancedadvantageadventureadverbadvertisementadviceadviseaffairaffectaffectionaffordafraid2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档AfricaAfricanafteragainstagentagreementaggressiveagricultureaidaimaircraft调节，调整管理，经营，行政机关，政府羡慕，赞赏，钦佩允许进入，接纳，承认收养，采取，通过成人推进，促进，前进前进的，先进的优点，有利条件冒险，惊险活动副词广告忠告，意见忠告，劝告，通知事，事情，事件影响爱，感情担负得起，买得起担心的，害怕的非洲非洲人，非洲的在…之后对，反对，靠代理人，代表同意，一致，协定挑衅的，放肆的农业援助，救援志在，旨在，目标飞机，飞行器airline航空公司，航线airport航空站，机场awkward尴尬的alarm惊恐，忧虑，报警2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档alcohol酒精，乙醇alike相同的，相像的alive活着的，活跃的allow允许，承认alm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躺，平放，说慌，慌言life生命，生计，寿命2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档lifetime一生lift提起，消散，电梯light光，轻的lightning闪电，快速的likely可能的，大概likewise同样，也lime石灰limit界限，范围，限定limitation限制，局限性link环，联系lion狮子lip嘴唇liquid液体，液态的liquor酒list表，名单，列入literaturelitre/literlivelyliverlivingliving-room2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档loadloafloanlocallocatelodgeloglogiclogicallonelylooselorryloudloudspeakerlovelyloverloyalloyaltyluckyluggagelumplunch2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档lungluxury文学，图书资料公升活泼的，逼真肝，肝脏活的，现存的起居室装，装填，负担一条面包贷款，借出地方的，局部的找出，位于住宿圆木，木料逻辑，逻辑学逻辑的，符合逻辑的孤独的，荒凉的松的，宽的卡车，运货汽车响亮的，吵闹的扬声器可爱的，秀丽的，令人愉快的爱好者，情人忠诚的忠诚，忠心幸运的行李块，团午餐肺奢侈，奢侈品Mmachine机器，机械machinery机械，机器mad疯的，着迷的magazine杂志，期刊magic戏法，魔法，有魔力的magnificent壮丽的，宏伟的maid女仆mail邮件，邮寄main主要的，总管道mainly主要地，大体上mainland大陆，本土maintain保养，维修，继续major较大的，主要的，主修majority2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档多数male男的manage管理，处理，设法management管理，经营manager经理mankind人类manner方式，态度，规矩manual用手的，体力的March三月margin页边空白mark记号，痕迹，分数，作标记marriage结婚，结婚仪式married已婚的，夫妇的mask面具，遮盖mass团，堆，民众，大量master主人，能手，掌握match比赛，敌手，相配mate伙伴material材料，物质的，具体的mathematics/maths数学matter物质，事情，毛病mature成熟的2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档maximum最大量，最高的May五月mayor市长meaning意思means方法，工具meantime其时，当时meanwhile其时，同时measure量度，办法，量measurementmechanicmedicalmedicinemediummembermemorialmemorymendmentalmentionmenumerchantmercy2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档meremerelymerrymetalmethodmetre/metermicrophonemicroscopemildmilemilitarymillmillionmindminemineral测量技工医学的，医药的内服药，医术中等的，中间，传导体成员，会员记忆的，纪念碑记忆力，回忆修补，缝补思想的，脑力的提及，讲述菜单商人仁慈，宽恕纯粹的，仅仅的仅仅，只不过欢乐的，兴高采烈的金属，金属制品方法公尺，米麦克风，扩音器显微镜温暖的，温柔的英里军队的，军用的磨房，制造厂，工厂百万2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档头脑，精神，想法，注意，介意矿山，矿，采掘矿物，矿物的minister部长ministry部minor较小的，兼修学科minority少数，少数民族minus减的，负的，减，减号，负号minute分钟，一会儿，微小的，详细的miracle奇迹，令人惊奇的人mirrormiserablemisleadingmissmissingmissionmistmistakemistermisunderstandmixmixturemodemodel2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档moderatemodernmodestmoistmoisturemoleculemomentMondaymoneymonitormonthmonthlymonumentmoodmoralmoreover镜子悲惨的使人产生误解的小姐，没达到，没赶上，省去，惦记失去的使节，代表团，天职，任务薄雾，霭错误，误会先生误解，曲解混合，混淆混合物方式，样式样式，模特，典型中等的，适度的，稳健的现代的，新式的端庄的，谦虚的湿润的潮湿分子片刻，瞬间星期一货币，金钱监视，检测器，班长，月每月，月刊纪念碑，纪念馆心境，语气道德的，寓意，教育意义2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档再者，而且mosquito蚊子mostly主要地，基本上motion打手势，点头示意motive动机motor发动机，马达mo(u)ld模子，铸模Mount山，峰mountainmovementmudmultiplymurdermusclemuseummusicalmusicianmustmutualmysteriousmysterynailnaked2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档narrownationnationalnationalitynativenaturalnaturenavalnavyneatnecessarilynecessarynecessity山运动，移动泥乘，增加，繁重谋杀肌肉，体力博物馆，展览馆音乐的，悦耳的，有音乐才能的音乐家必须，应当，很可能相互的，共同的神秘的，可疑的，难理解的神秘N钉，指甲，钉住裸体的狭窄的国家，民族国家的，民族的国籍，民族土著，当地人，土生的自然界的，自然的，固有的自然，性质，天性海军的，军舰的海军整洁的，精致的必定，当然必须的，必需品必要，需要，必需品neck颈，脖子needle针，针状物2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档negative否定的，反面的neglect忽视，忽略Negro黑人，黑人的neighbor(u)r邻居neighbor(u)rhood邻近，周围nephewnervenervousnestnetneutralneverthelessniecenoblenodnoisynonenonsensenortheastnorthernnorthwestnounnovelNovember2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档nuclearnuisancenumerousnurserynutnylonobeyobjectobjection侄子，外甥神经，胆量神经的，紧张不安的巢，窝网，使落网，纯净的中立的，中性的然而，不过侄女，外甥女高尚的，贵族的点头，打盹吵闹的谁也不，哪个都不，一点也不胡说东北，向东北北的，北方的西北，向西北名词长篇小说十一月核心的，原子核的麻烦事，讨厌的人众多的，无数的托儿所坚果尼龙O服从，听由物体，对象，宾语，目的反对，异议objective目标，客观的oblige迫使，施恩，使…感激observation观察observe遵守，观察，注意到observer观察员obstacle障碍obtain获得2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档obviousoccasionoccasionaloccupationoccupyoccuroceanOctoberoddoffendofferofficeromitontoopeningoperaoperateoperationoperatoropinionopponentopportunity2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档opposeoppositeoptimisticoptionaloralorangeorbitorderly明显的场合，时节偶然的占领，职业占，占据发生，想起海洋十月奇数的，古怪的冒犯，使不快提供，提议工作人员，军官省略，忽略到…之上，在…之上开，开始，开幕的歌剧操作，动手术操作，工作，手术操作人员，接线员意见，主张敌手，反对者机会反对对立的，相反的，对立面乐观的可以任选的口头的，口的橙，桔轨道整齐的，有秩序的ordinary平常的，普通的ore矿石，矿沙organ器官，风琴organization组织，体制organize组织，编组origin起源original起初的，独创的otherwiseounceout-datedoutdoor(s)2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档outeroutletoutputoutsideoutstandingoutward(s)ovenovercoatovercomeoverlookovernightoversea(s)overtakeoweownerownershipoxoxygenpacePacificpacificpack2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档package否则，在其它方面，除此之外盎司，英两过时的户外的，野外外部的出口产量外部，在…外突出的，显著的在外，外面的炉，灶外衣克服俯瞰，忽略，宽容一夜间海外的赶上，超过欠，应向…付出，得感激物主所有，所有制牛，公牛氧P步子，步速太平洋爱好和平的，温和的包装，打包，挤满，包，群，副包，盒packet小包，小盒pad垫，便笺本page页pain痛苦，疼痛，努力painful痛苦的paint涂，画，描绘，油漆painter画家，油漆工paintingpalacepalepalmpanparadeparagraphparallelparcelpardon2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档parliamentparticleparticipateparticularlypartlypartnerpartypassagepassengerpassionpassivepassportpastpastepatpatchpathpatiencepatientpattern绘画，画法宫殿苍白的，淡的手掌，棕榈平底锅游行，检阅段，节平行的包裹，打包原谅，请再说一遍国会，议会粒子，微粒参与特别地，尤其地2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档在一定程度上，不完全地伙伴，舞伴党，聚会，当事人通过，走廊，段落旅客激情被动的，消极的护照过去的，过去糨糊，粘轻拍小片，补小路，途径耐心有耐心的，病人模式，图案pause暂停paw爪payment支付pea豌豆peace和平，平静peaceful平静的，爱好和平的peak峰pearpeasantpeculiarpenetratepennyperperceivepercentageperfectperformperformance2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档perhapsperiodpermanentpermissionpermitpersistpersonalperspectivepersuadepetpetrolpetroleumphasephilosopherphilosophyphrasephysicalphysicist梨，梨树农民特殊的穿透，看穿便士，一分每察觉，理解百分比完美的，十足的做，完成，表演表演，执行也许，大概期间，句点永久的许可允许，执照坚持个人的，亲身的前景，观点说服爱畜，表示亲昵的汽油石油阶段，时期哲人哲学短语，用语2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档物质的，有形的，肉体的，自然科学的，物理的物理学家成人高考英语模板一、语音知识在下列每缉单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。找出这个词。climbB.jobC.disturbD.clubsweaterB.meantC.pleasureD.pleaseddrunkB.dustyC.dutyD.drugbreatheB.nothingC.clothesD.weatherproveB.roseC.wroteD.broke二、词汇与语法知识从每小题的四个选择项中，选出最佳的一项。exercisecanyouagainstheartdisease.A.fightB.protectC.keepD.supportahundredpeopleexpressedtheirworries，butwerewillingtohelp.A.someB.manyC.fewD.littlecantdoanythingelseuntilyouyourhomework.A.finishedB.willfinishC.havefinishedD.hadfinisheddrawalinethemiddleofthepage.Thenwriteawordinthespaceabovetheline.A.acrossB.overC.betweenD.within2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档managerhadMs.Brunellthenewassistantaroundyesterday.A.toshowB.showedC.showingD.showforadoctorquickly.ThemanA.willdieB.isdyingC.diesD.diedenjoylisteningtoMiss：White；myEnglishteacher，Icanonlyunderstandabouthalfofwhatshesays，A.whenB.becauseC.ifD.thoughbagisveryheavy.Comeandlendmeahand，？A.shouldyouB.doyouC.canyouD.willyouworkingfortwohours，Ifoundimpossible‘tocompletethepaperintime.A.meB.thisC.thatD.itwasverykindofyoutocleantheoffice，thoughyouA.needntdoB.wouldnthaveC.didnthavetoD.mustnthavedonefasteranythinggoesupintothesky，A.itreachesthehighestB.itreachesthehigherC.thehighestitreachesD.thehigheritreaches17.Joetookhisfriendstherebyashortcut，reduced2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档thedrivefrom50minutesto15.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whatlikethat，youremindmeofyourfather.A.TositB.BeingsittingC.SittingD.Sittoldmethatthenumberofstudentstobeadmittedatthattime.A.hadnotbeendecidedonB.werenotdecidedonC.hasnotbeendecidedonnotdecidedontoldhisdaughterthatshecouldhaveshewantedforChristmas.A.whichB.whateverC.thatD.whenever三、完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意。然后，从每小题的四个选择项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Itwasthelatespringof1979，ahotSaturdayafternoon.Hundredsofussat21，sideby，side，inrowsofwoodenchairsonthemaincampuslawn。We22‘bluerobes。Welistenedcarefullytolongtheceremonywas24_，wethrew！ourcapsintheair，andwewereofficiallygraduatedfromcollege.Afterthat，IfoundMorrieSchwartz，my25professor，andintroducedhimto2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档my26„„Hewasasmallmanwhotooksmallsteps，asifa27windcould；atanytime，28himup：intothecloudS！Histeethwereingoodshape：Whenhesmileditwasasifyouhadjust29himthefunniestjokeonearth.HetoldmyparentshowI30everyclasshetaught.Hetoldthem，“Youhavea31boyhere.Hehelpedmea10t.”Shybut32，Ilookedatmyweleft，I33Mr.Schwartza‘present，abriefcasewithhisnameonthefront.Ididn’twanttoforgethim.34Ididn‘twanthimtoforgetaskedifIwouldkeepin35，andwithouthesitationIsaid，“Ofcourse.”Whenheturnedaround，Isawtearsinhiseyes.alongB.aroundC.besideD.togethertookB.woreC.putonD.gotinlecturesB.dialoguesC.speechesD.reportsonB.upC.overD.awaylovelyB.preciousC.happyD.favoriteparentsB.elderbrothe？C.girlfriendD‘friendsstrongC.warmD.coldbeatB.pullC.blowD.wipeB.toldC.playedD.given2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档30.A.leftB.reachedC.missedD.took31.A.specialB.braveC.busyD.serious32.A.astonishedB.pleasedC.disappointedD.nervous33.A.handedB.sentC.deliveredD.brought34.A.WhileB.ButC.AndD.For35.A.conversatiorB.mindC:companyD.touch四.阅读理解(共15小题：每题3分，共45分。)阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项牛选出最佳的一项。AAfterworkinglonghoursOnherfeeteverydayintheoperating,room,TarynRoseknewalotaboutfootpain.Butunlikemostofhercolleagues(同事),sheturnedherpainintomoney:TodaysheisthebossofTarynRoseInternational,a$528millioncompanythatmakesniceandcomfortableshoes.Atthebeginning,Roserealizedtheonlythingthatcouldstopherwasfearof,failure.Now,Rosehasnoregretsaboutleavingmedicine.Lookingback,Roseadmitsshecaughtacoupleof2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档luckybreaks.36.Beforestarting:hershoebusiness,TarynRosewasaA.nurseB.workerC.doctorD.boss37.Roserealizedlaterwasthemostfearfulforhertohaveorfaceinherjobchange.A.failureB.regretC.familyD.colleagues38.WhatdidherformerprofessorthinkaboutRoseandhernewjob?A.Shedoesnthavetomeetmanypeopleinheroffice.B.Hernewworkisqtiitedifferentfromheroldjob.C.Shecannowservemorepeoplethanbefore.D.Hernewworkismuchmoredifficult.39.Whichofthefollowingcanbest!explainthelastsentenceinthepassage?A.Youhavetodowhatyoucanafterluckbringsyouopportunities.B.Youshouldopenthedoorwhenopportunitiescometoyou.C:YOuhavetobepreparedforwalkingthroughthedoor.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档D.Youshouldopenyoureyestoseeopportunitiesclearly.BLastfallwasafirst-of-its-kindseason.Ididnotarrange(安排)anyafter-schoolclassesformychildren.Nomusiclessons.Noplaydates.Nothing.Oncetheyfinishedtheirhomework,theywerefreetodowhattheypleased,butonlyonehourofTV.Inthebeginning,mysons,Ben,11,andNick,9,wereanxiousaboutthissudden,unplannedfreedom.Ihadto,pushthemoutofthedoorwithaball,abike,andsoon.thechildshowstheslightesttalent(才能),theactivitymustbepushedwithlessons,specialcoaching(辅导)andpracticeofseveraldaysaweek.Everyminuteshouldbetakenandeveryminutehasapurpose.Thatwasreallytoomuchformychildren.Nowwiththenewplan,wetoldstories,Welistenedtomusic.Andthe.kidsplayedwithbikes,balls,andwhateverwashandy.Nobodykeptscore.Infact,theboysplayedoutsidesomuchthatthelawnwasworndowntothesoilinplaces.Theyvemadefriendswiththosewhocomefromallovertheneighbourhoodtoplaygames.Welikethosepeacefulevenings.BenandNickhave2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档agoodtimethisfall,MaYbethatsbecausethetimeoffhasallowedustoenjoyeachotherscompany;wasnewforthefamilylastfall?A.Thechildrenbegantolearnmusicwhenschoolwasover.B.Thewriterarrangednoextralessonsforthechildren.writerfoundnotimetoplaywiththesons.D.Thechildrenhadnothingtocloalterschooli41.AtthebeginningofthatseasonthechildrenA.hatedtospendmoretimeontheirhomeworkB.feltexcitedaboutmakingtheirowndecisionsC.werepleasedtohavemorefreedomD;wereworriedaboutthechange42.Accordingto,modernparentingA.makeuseofeveryminutetobewiththechildrenB,providecoachingandpracticeforeach,activity.ex,crymeanstofindachildsrealtalentD.knowtherulesbutnevertalkaboutthem43.FromthepassagewelearnthatA.childrenlikestorytellingbike-riding2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档B.parentsshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtomakeaplanC.childrenshouldhavetimetoenjoythemselvesafterschoolD.parentscanenjoytheireveningswhenchildrenplaywithothersCAwoman:headsintoapopularNewYorkCitycoffeeshoponacold:winterrooming.Justaheadofher,amandropsafewpapers.Thewomanpausestohelpgatherthem.Aclerkatabusystorethanksacustomerwhohasjustboughtsomething.However,inherbest-sellingbookTalktotheHand,LynneTrussarguesthatcommongoodmannerssuchassayingIsitreallytrue?Wedecidedtofindoutifgoodmannersarereallyhardtosee.Inthispolitenessstudy,reportersweresenttomanycitiesintheworld.Theyperformedthreeexperiments:InNewYork,60tests(20ofeachtype)weredone.Alongtheway,thereportersmetalltypesofpeople:menandwomenofdifferentraces,ages,professions(职业),andincomelevels.Andguesswhat?Intheend,four2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档outofeveryfive:peopletheymetpassedtheir:politenesstestmakingNewYorkthemostpolitecityinthestudy.44,WhatdoesLynneTrussargueinTalktotheHand?.A.Peoplearenotaspoliteastheyusedto.B.C.OfalltheadultsintheUS70%arerude,D.Peopledontcareaboutmannersanymore.45.WhatisTRUEaboutthepolitenessstudydiscussedinthepassage?A.Thestudywasreportedinmanycitiesoftheworld.B.NewYorkwasthemostsuitablecityfortheexperiment.C.Sixtytestsweredesignedtoseeifpeoplearepolitetoeachother.D.Experimentswereperformedtoseeifcommongoodmannersexist.46.Whatisfoundinthestudy?A.MorepeoplepassedthetestsinNewYorkthaninanyothercities.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档B.DifferentkindsofpeopleacteddifferentlyintheNewYorktests.C.Fouroutoffivepeoplepassedthepolitenesstestinthestudy.D.Manypeopleintheexperimentpassedthetestsbyguessing.DThisisnotadiet(减肥食谱)orahard~exerciseprogram.Nobodycansticktothoseforlong.Instead,itsasimplewaytomakeweightlossanaturalpartofthelifeyoualreadylive.Andguesswhat?Itsfun!Youdonthavetogiveupthefoodsyouloveordoregularexercises.Itsaboutbalancingcalories(平衡卡路里)intinywaysthatadduptobigbenefits(好处).YoujustusesometrickstheTalkitUPEverytimeyoupickUpthephone,standupandwalkaround.Heavypeoplesitonaveragetwoandhhalfhoursmoreeverydaythanthinpeople,accordingtoastudy.GetfacetimeWeusee-mailsomuchthatweveforgottenwhatourcolleagueslooklike.Pickacolleagueortwowhositfarthestfromyou:anddeliver10ofthosedailymessagesinperson.And2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档gooutofyourway:gotoabathroomoracopymachineonanotherfloorandtakethestairs,ofcourse.ThinkaboutyourdrinkConsiderbeerorwineinsteadofafrozendrink:Aglassofregularbeerhas140caloriesandaservingofwinehas126calories,whileastrawberrydaiquirihasabout300andamargarita340.Reduceatotalof100calorieseachdayandyoullbeabletoloseabout10poundsinayear.Thisisreallynotdifficulttodo.47.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Howtodoexercisesdaily.B.Howtoloseweighteasily.C.Howtoworkcomfortably.D:Howtoeatanddrinkregularly.48.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thinpeoplesitfewerhoursdailythanheavypeople.B.Peopledelivermessagestotheircolleaguesinperson.C.Morepeoplewalkaroundwhentheytalkonthe2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档phone.D.Heavypeoplemakelongerphonecallsthanthinpeople,49,Whatdoesthewritermeanby“facetime”inParagraph37A.Timeforgettingtoknoweachother.B.Timeforsharingideasfacetoface.C,Timefordoingsmalljobs,D.Timeforsharingideasfacetoface50.Whichofthefollowingprobablyhasthemostcalories?A.Strawberrydaiquiri.B.Regularbeer.C.Margarita:D.Wine.五.补全对话(共5句;每句满分为3分，共15分。)根据中文提示，把对话中缺少的内容写在答题卡相应题号后。这些句子必须符合英语表达习惯。打句号的地方，用陈述句;打问号的地方，用疑问句。提示：Daniel(D)去火车站迷了路。他问一个女孩(G)，她也不熟悉这个地方。询问警察(P)后得知，可以乘坐12路公共汽车。去最近的12路车站只需沿街直行，然后在2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档第二个红绿灯(trafficlights)处右转。D:Excuseme,51?Imcompletelylost.G:Oh,Imsorry.Imastrangerheremyself.Whydontyouaskthepolicemanoverthere?D:Excuseme,officer.Imaskingaboutthewaytothetrainstation.P:52Justgetoffatthelaststopandthereitis.D:Yes,BusNo.12,53?P:Goaheadthisway54Youllseethebusstopthere.D:Thanksalot.P:55六.书面表达(满分30分)假设你是李明，在本市主要商业区的一家银行找到工作后，给Jack发电子邮件，告诉他：1.下周搬到牛津大道(OxfordStreet)14号城市花园3-12室居住，该地靠近银行：2.虽然离Jack家远了，但仍会像过去一样常去拜访他们;3。欢迎Jack前往新家作客，电话为7635089。注意：词数应为100左右。Hi,Jack,sincerelyyours,2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档LiMing英语试题答案及评分参考兑明：多项选择题如考生选择不一项，即使其中有一项是正确答案，也不给分;选择题答案：2.D3.C4.B5.A6.B7.C8.C9.A10.D11.B12.D13.D14.D15.C16.D17.B18.C19.A20.B21.D22.B23.C24.C25.D26.A27.A28.C29.B30.D31.A32.B33.A34.C35.D36.C37.B38.C39.A40.B41.D42.C43.C44.A45.D46.A47.B48.A49.B50.C五.补全对话参考答案：51.canyoutellmewherethetrain(/railway)stationis/canyoushowmethewaytothetrain(/railway)station52.YoumaytakeBusNo.12/BusNo.12willtakeyouthere53.butwhereisthenearest(bus)stop/buthow2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档canIfindthenearest(bus)stop54.Turnrightatthesecondtrafficlights55.Yourewelcome/Mypleasure评分说明：本题应补入5处，每处3分，共15分。补入的部分内容恰当、语句正确、通J顷的给满分。与答案不同，但意思、语言无错误的不扣分。大体正确的，给2分。句子结构或用词有毛病，但尚能达意的，给1分。句子结构或用词有严重错误的，给分或不给分。完全错误或只写个别单词的不给分。每句中的拼写错误每1-2处扣分，不倒扣分。六.书面表达(一)评分原则：1.本题总分为30分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。(二)内容要点：1.搬家的原因和时间;2.新家的地址;3.还会常去看Jack一家;4.欢迎来做客;5.联系电话。(三)各档次的给分范围和要求：第五档(很好)：(25-30分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。-覆盖所有内容要点。-应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。-语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。-有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(好)：(19-24分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。-虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档-语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。-应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(适当)：(13-18分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。-虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。-应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(较差)：(7-12分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。-漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。-语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。-有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。-较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(差)：(1-6分)未完成试题规定的任务。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档-明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。-语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。-较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。-缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。(四)说明：1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。2.应紧扣主题，可适当发挥。(五)Onepossibleversion:Hi,Jack,Ivegotanewjobatabankinthemainbusinessareaofthecity.Immovingto3-12CityGarden,14OxfordStreetnextweek.Itsquiteclosetothebank.Ivealmostfinishedpackingandhopefullythemovewillgosmoothly.Thoughmynewhomeisaboutanhoursdrivefromyourplace,ImsureIllhavetimetovisityouandyourfamilyoften,asIdidinthepastyears.Youarewelcometo2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档visitmynewhomeanytimeatweekends.Callmeat7635089andletmeknowhowyouredoing.Sincerelyyours,LiMing如何复习成人高考英语如何复习成人高考英语准备参加成人高考的考生复习备考，首先要认真研读成人高考英语考纲。成人高考英语考纲是指教育部颁发的《全国各类成人高等学校招生复习考试大纲》。该考试大纲除了对成人英语高考给出必考内容和范围，对各种必考题型作出解释以外，还给出了基础英语语法知识考点83个，附上了成人高考英语科考试的全部必考词汇，共1795个(另有专业英语词汇201个)，全部必考短语，共593个(另有专业英语短语29个)。成人高考考纲也是成人英语高考命题的主要依据。Ⅰ.词汇知识1.在成人词汇知识命题中，词汇与短语的比例约为11∶1。加强对单词的记忆。能否清晰、准确地记忆成人高考必考词汇的词意及其词性是能否成功作答该题型的关键。2.重视选用词意较为生僻或使用率偏低的词汇命题，如：suspected,concluded,announced,astonished,tough,rough,reducingurged,instantly,constain,recommended,somehow,imagination,inspects,possess.2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档3.在成人高考必考1970词中，部分词汇由于教材等种种原因使用率较高，如：majority,thorough,pour,beyond,ceiling,coast,envy,frequently,mass,modest,port,shortcoming,sleeve,thunder,wealth,trick,stocking,pressure,etc.词意较为生僻或使用率偏低的词汇，考生应注意对单词拼写记忆的牢固程度。14.考生应有一定的对近义词不同搭配用法的常识，在有可能出现多个答案的情况下，对词的用法进行甄别。对最常用词汇的易混易错现象，如：①sit(坐)，seat(就座)②borrow(借入)，lend(借出)③bring(带来)，take(带走)，fetch(取)④thank(+人)，appreciate(+事/物)⑤hanged(上吊)，hung(挂)⑥rise(上升)，raise(拾起)⑦especial(尤其的)，special(特殊的)⑧accident(事故)，incident(事件)⑨medal(奖章)，model(模型)10accept(接受)，receive(收到)11curious(好奇)，surprised(吃惊)12cloth(布)，clothes(衣服),clothing(衣物)5.该题型要求考生能有一定的对词汇不同搭配用法的领悟能力，如：①theoperationofhisbusiness→thepunningofhisbusiness②agoodgraspoftheEnglishlanguage→2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档agoodunderstandingoftheEnglishlanguage③Makingplansisnatural,buthowmanyoftheplanswearemakingtodaywillBECarriedout.→Makingplansisnatural,buthowmanyoftheplanswearemakingtodaywillberealized.④Keepafastholdofthehandlewhenyourunthemachine.→易错常考的成人高考词汇用法(1)pulldown(thehouses)→destroy干扰项：①build②design③putaway【解析】pulldown指‘推倒’。(2)referto(thenotes)→lookat干扰项：①mention[DW]②take③payattentionto【解析】referto指‘参考’。(3)lookafter(thebaby)→takecareof干扰项：①care[DW]②see[DW]③watch2【解析】lookafter指‘照料’。(4)intheend→atlast干扰项：①soon[DW]②atleast[DW]③afterwards【解析】intheend指‘最后’。ⅠⅠ.语音知识1.重视对元音读音规则的考查。(A)①(D)②(D)③2.重视对辅音读音规则的考查。(B)①2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档[DW]=[DW][DW](D)②=3.重视对音的同化现象的考查。(A)①=(B)②=重视对词在变形后产生新的读音变化的考查。(B)①=重视对双音节词的读音规则的考查。(C)①=提示：选项A、B、D的划线部分均为重读音节，而选项C的划线部分均为弱读音节。元音在弱读音节中常发［］音。掌握这一特点，则有助于解题。Ⅰ.语法知识1.重视从时态一致的角度考查：①Thedog[ZZ(Z](D)[ZZ)]32.重视从语境对话的角度考查动词。①棗HaveyouheardthenewsaboutTom?棗No,what(D)?3.重视对非谓语动词的考查。①Igotaletterfrommysister,(C)4.重视对定语从句的考查。①Istillremembertheplace[ZZ(Z](C)[ZZ)][DW][DW]5.重视对状语从句的考查。①(A)nonsensethepaperprints,[DW][DW]Ⅳ2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档.完成句子该题型为填充题。要求考生能根据每小题中所给的汉语提示，写出句子的短缺部分。通过对近年成人高考完成句子试题的分析，可以看出该题型重视对基础英语语法的测试，如：(他省下来的)wasgiventothevillageschoolforaclassroombuilding.【答案】(that)hesaved【解析】考查对定语从句的掌握。2.(写作文时)，hereferredtothedictionaryfromtimetotime.【答案】When/While(hewas)writingacomposition【解析】考查对状语从句的掌握。4(我父亲戒烟)。【答案】myfather(should)giveupsmoking【解析】考查对虚拟语气的掌握。Ⅴ.介绍几种实用的阅读理解解题技巧2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档i.先看问题，后看文章一般考生在进行阅读理解的过程中所采用的方法有二：第一种是先读文章再答题，另一种是先看问题，后读文章。如果你看过文章就完全记下内容，做题时不须再回头找答案，先看文章当然好。否则先看文章就比较费时间。请看A、B二者的比较：A.(1)读文章B.(1)看问题(2)看问题(2)看文章(3)回头看文章(3)选择答案(4)选择答案从A、B比较可知A须花四个步骤而B只要三个步骤，在时间上就简去了一项反复。此外，先看题目，在阅读时可采用重点式的读法，而A却是在完全没有目标的情况下阅读，反复是显而易见的。ii.不以阅读速度回行考生在阅读文字时由于理解的需要，通常速度较为缓慢，倘若一行结束后，用此速度回到下一行首，无形中会挤占部分宝贵的阅读时间。建议考生养成快速回行的习惯，即比阅读文字的速度快一倍左右迅速回行。这样做，一方面会节省不少时间，另一方面也会使思维活动加快，其好处是不言而喻的。iii.掌握问题类型有助于解题A)客观型(Objective)问题客观问题也为客观信息题，指客观事实，其类型大都是用When/Who/Where/Why/What/Which等Wh及How的方式出题。像这类客观的问题有时不必细读文章，用略读的方法即能找到答案。考生还应对阅读材料中的数字，事实，物体，以及部分与整体的关52016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档系、时间关系、地点关系、并列和从属关系等给予注意。B)主观型(Subjective)问题主观问题也为主观信息题，主观的问题通常不能直接从文章找到答案，必须经过对作者的意图，态度以及对整篇文章进行深一层的推断和判断才能回答。比如：找出文章的命名(Title)，找出文章的主旨含义(MainIdea)，找出结论(Conclusion),找出目的(Purpose)，找出暗指，意味(Implication)，找出推测(Inference)，以及对作者本人作出判断等。iv.阅读理解导读(要求先自己做一遍，再对照答案，找出问题，并阅读“解析”，从而更有效地掌握阅读解题技巧。)TheGREatFireofLondonstartedintheveryearlyquartersoftheoldcity,,’sbaker(面包师),withhiswifeandfamily,(面包房)’knownbuildings,oldStPaul’6,thefamouswriter,,,ChristopherWren,thearchitect(建筑师),,thestreetsarestillnarrow,buthedidbuildmorethanfiftychurches,amongthemthenewSiPaul’,butafteritLondonwasabetterplace:acityforthefutureandnotjustofthepast.firebeganin[DW]underlinedword‘family’inthesecondparagraphmeans[DW][DW]2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档7’sbakerywasburneddown.(引用)SamuelPepys???(a)Therewasastrongwind.(b)Thestreetswereverynarrow.(c)Manyhousesweremadeofwood.(d)Therewasnotenoughwaterinthecity.(e)(a)and(b)B.(a),(b)and(c)C.(a),(b),(c)and(d)D.(a),(b),(c),(d)and(e)【解析】1.问Where。属客观类问题。答案可由第二段第一句得出。指children。此题考查对family一词的理解，属客观类问题。此题也可采用排除法。原文中Thebaker,withhiswifeandfamily,„wife与family并列，family不包括wife在内，而home一词指家庭，包括家中所有人在内，也不对。83.此题为推断题，属主观类问题。作者的思想感情并未通过文字直接表述出来。但通过第三段“knownbuildings„”可得出本题答案。火灾造成任何损失都是坏事，而“theworst”是糟糕的，也就是最令人遗憾的。2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档4.综合第四段所引用的内容，可看出第四段承接前三段，进一步描写人和动物在火灾中的情形。此题考查学生对段落与全篇的关系的理解，由此推断出作者的意图。属主观类问题。5.此类题是就对文中的某一词语或句子的理解进行考查，一般形式有词语替换、习语释意、句型转换、语态互换、同义转换等。测试的字或句往往是学生没有见过的。解题时，应在理解题意的基础上，从文中找出相关的字句，根据语言环境，正确理解其含意，从而选出正确答案。本题答案可从第五段得出。短文中„todestroyhundredsofbuildingsinthepathsofthefire.与选项D为释义关系。6.通过第一段“wheremostofthehouseswerewoodenandclosetogether”第二段“Astrongwindblewthefire”，和第六段“wantedacitywithwiderstreets„”“thestreetsarestillnarrow”可得出本题答案。属客观类问题。同时应注意的是引号内的内容是教科书上的范例，用以说明如何读药物使用说明的。【答案】Ⅵ.完形填空的答题与解题这类试题要求考生在掌握应有的语法、词汇知识和常识的基础上，善于寻找信息词，作出综合判断。补足后的短文应该意思通顺，结构完整。92016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档做这类试题的方法是：1.首先通读全文，对整个文章的内容要有个基本的了解。这是因为填写的答案虽是简单的词或短语，但词或短语的正确使用离不开句子，而句子又离不开整段的语言环境。对语言环境的熟悉有助于理解和把握解题的思路。2.在此基础上，对试题所测试的部分进行初步估计，根据上下文的内容进行判断，选择适合上下文意思的词，同时应重点观察词的搭配用法，时态或动词的其它形态的用法，形容词的比较用法，代词的用法，名词的数、格的用法等。3.如遇难填的空，可暂时跳过，待填完其他空白后，再回过头来做前面的难题，在全文已清楚的情况下，剩下的难题则有可能迎刃而解。4.这种试题要求做完之后再从头至尾通读一遍。根据短文的背景、上下文的意思，按时间顺序、情节发展、词类选用，动词变化、句子结构、短语搭配，以及运用必要的逻辑推理常识等，对选定的词再做一次综合分析，这显然是必要的。成人高考完形填空练习，请朋友们参阅复习教材，在老师的指导下加强练习，这里不一一例举。102016年成人高考英语答案2016年成人高考高升专考试选择题1、D2、A3、C4、C5、D6、B7、A8、C9、A10、B11、C12、B2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档13、C14、D15、C16、B17、D18、D19、A20、C21、D22、C23、A24、B25、D26、A27、D28、A29、D30、A31、C32、D33、B34、C35、B36、A37、B38、D39、A40、A41、B42、D43、D44、D45、B46、C47、A48、A49、B50、C补全对话51、Anymessaheforme52、the/yourmeetingtime53、(At)3o’clockFridayaftermoon54、goto/beinBeijing(onbusiness)55、isfine/OK/good作文参考Dearjohn,WearegoingcompingonMountainthisyouliketojoinus?There’llbe6ofusinthegroup.Ifyou’llgotherebytrainwillleaveat9:30am,andgetthereintwoaretomeetattheRailwayStationSquareat8:30Saturdaywe’llspendthenightatthefootofthemountain,pleasetakeyourcamingequipment,such2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850\n精品文档asatentandasleeping’tforgettotakeyourovercoatandgetenoughwaterand’llcomebackSundayyoucanjoinus,pleasegivegivemeareplysoon.BestwishesLiHua2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创850/850