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高中英语必修2复习资料全册词组归纳Unit11.lookinto调查2.insiston/uponsth/doing坚持做,坚决做3.belongto属于4.get/belost;bemissing迷路,丢失5.dowith处理;对付6.insearchof;inthe/one’ssearchfor寻找7.beusedtodosth.被用来做某事8.beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事9.bemadeinto...被制成;bemadeof/from用…制成(看得见原材料/看不见原材料)bemadefor为…制作bemadeupof由…组成10.beof+抽象名词=be+该词的形容词“beof+名词(词组)”表示主语的某种形状或特征beofa(n)/the/thesame“属于,归于”beofthesize/weight/height/age/colour/kind…11.workofamberart琥珀艺术品.12.asagiftof作为…的礼物13.inreturn作为报答14.becomepartof成为…的一部分15.serveas充当,用作16.add…to…添加…到…17.greatwondersoftheworld世界上的伟大奇迹18.beatwar处于交战状态19.lessthan少于20.nodoubt毫无疑问21.remainamystery仍然是个迷22.takeapart拆开23.ratherthan胜于,而不是25.tellthetruth说实话26.pretendtodosth假装做某事27.giveanexamplefromyourownlife举一个你生活中的例子28.thinkhighlyof看重,重视29.searchfor=lookfor30.agreewithsb.同意某人的意见31.情态动词(could/might/must/should)+havedone表示对过去发生的事情的推测,批评,反悔等意思32.havesth.done表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种(不幸的)事情”Unit21.takepartin/joinin参加2.thespiritof精神、宗旨、灵魂3.usedto过去常常4.findout查明,找出5.everyfouryears每四年,每隔三年6.twosetsof两套,两组7.allowsb.in(out)允许进入(出去);allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事(不能说allowtodo)allowdoingsth.允许干某事。8.be/getmarried(强调状态)+to(不能用with)sb和……结婚9.asetof一套,一组10.competein…在某方面竞争competefor…为……而竞争competewith/against与……竞争11.beadmittedto获准做某事beadmittedas作为…被接受12.reachthestandard达到……水平、标准13.playanimportantrole/partin在…方面扮演重要角色(起重要作用)14.aswellas和……一样15.thankyouforyourtime感谢您(能抽空……)16.comefromthesameroot同根17.have(no)chanceofdoingsth.有(没)做……的机会18.gowith伴随,与……搭配19.relate…to…把……与关联起来relatewith和……有关20.runagainst…和……赛跑21.hearof听说22.makesure确定makesure+thatclause确定23.taketurns轮流24.oneafteranother一个接一个Unit31.soundsimple听起来简单2.atechnologicalrevolution技术革命3.artificialintelligence人工智能4.beginas作为…开始5.solve/settleaproblem解决问题6.asimple-mindedman一个头脑简单的人7.mathematicalproblem数学问题8.betotallychanged被完全改变了9.shareinformationwith与…信息共享10.servethehumanrace为人类服务11.commonknowledge常识12.dealwith处理13.inmyopinion在我看来14.publicopinion公众舆论15ananalyticalmethod分析法16.sharearoomwith与…共居一室-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n17.connectwith与…有关18.goby(从…旁)走过19.bringintoeffect使生效20.thecommonpeople老百姓21.gettogether聚集22.afterall毕竟23.withthehelpof在…的帮助下24.makeup编造,化妆25.apersonalletter私人信件26.watchover看守,监视27.haveagoodtime玩得愉快28.onceayear一年一度29.makeadecision做出决定30.allowsb.todosth.允许某人干某事31.buildingmaterials建筑材料32.infact事实上33.createanewbuilding创建一栋新楼34.inaway在某种程度上Unit41.asaresult结果2.Asaresultof=becauseof由于resultin=cause导致resultform由于3.dieout(动,植物物种)灭绝dieof死于…(多内因)diefrom死于…(多外因)diedown变弱;逐渐消失bedyingfor渴望得到…4.beataloss=bepuzzledat=beconfused迷惑的,不解的sufferaloss(of)蒙受损失makeupforaloss弥补损失belostinone’sthought(陷入沉思)loseheartloseone’shearttosb5.inpeace平静的(地);安静的(地)insilence/inquiet/insurprise/inahurry6.huntingfor搜索;搜寻7.beindangerof有…危险beoutofdanger脱离危险endangeredadj.濒危的dangerous危险的8.have/giveaneffecton/upon…takeeffect(生效)come/gointoeffect生效;实施9.beconcernedabout担心.关心,挂念10.getdressed穿上衣服getdone强调动作,不能和表一段时间的状语连用;bedone表状态11.turnround:转过去,围绕…旋转12.applyto应用beappliedto被应用于applyfor请求,申请…..applytosb.forsth.13.protect……from保护…..免受….危害preventfrom阻止(stop/keepfrom)14.haveaeffecton对...有影响15.withasadfacelookingather.with+宾语(O)+宾语补足语16.comeintobeing:形成;产生;开始存在comeintouse:开始被使用comeintoone’smind/head:突然想到comeintofashion:开始流行comeintoconsideration:开始考虑Unit51.rollover翻身,打滚rollup卷起rolldown滚下来2.dreamof/about(doing)sth梦见,梦想…3.ataconcert在音乐会上4.behonestwithsb.对…诚实behonestaboutsth.behonestindoingsth.4.formthehabitof养成…的习惯intheformof以…的形式inform在形式上6.passers-by路人(复数)7.earnextramoney赚外快8.givesb.achancetodo给某人做某事的机会9.playjokes/ajokeonsb.捉弄playtricks/atrickonsb.laughat/makefunof嘲笑;取笑10.baseon以….为基础,基于….bebasedon11.makemusic做音乐12.breakup破裂;拆散;停止;(战争等)爆发breakin/into闯进breakoff中断;停止breakdown坏掉,发生故障;(身体)垮掉13.hitsb.on/inthe+身体部位击中某人的…14.bychance/accident偶然,意外地15.comeacross偶然遇见16.sortout分类17.beconfidentof/about/in对……有信心18.give/putonaperformace=perform演出表演19.gowrong出了毛病20.sincethen从那时起21.comeupwith提出22.sticktodo=insistondoing坚持做某事23.aboveofall首先,最重要的是firstofall第一24.playmusicalinstrument演奏乐器25.attractone’sattention/interest吸引某人的注意力/兴趣-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335必修二教材梳理Unit1Culturalrelics单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n词汇部分词语辨析1.select/choose/elect/pick2.country/ nation/ state/land3.missing/lost/gone4.former/previous5.find/findout/discover词形变化1.valuen.价值valuableadj.贵重的;很有价值的valuelessadj.无价值的;没有用处的2.survivev.继续生存或存在survivaln.存活;幸存survivorn.幸存者3.decoratev. 装饰decoration n. 装饰;装潢decorativeadj. 装饰的;作装饰用的重点单词1.fancyadj.不寻常的;精致的;v.想;以为;想像2.considervt.考虑;认为3.wondern.惊奇,奇迹;不知道……(想知道)4.doubtn.怀疑;不确定;不信任;v.对……无把握,怀疑5.worthadj.值得(做某事);有(做某事)的价值;n.价值;用处重点词组1.inreturn回报,作为报酬2.ratherthan不是别的,而是……3.thinkhighlyof看重;高度评价重点句子1.FrederickWilliamI,theKingOfPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisGreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.2.Later,CatherineⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPeters-burgwhereshespenthersummers.重点语法限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句(见语法部分)语言要点(模块)Ⅰ词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1.select/choose/elect/pick【解释】这些动词均含有“选择”之意。select强调在广泛的范围内进行“精选或淘汰”,侧重以客观为标准进行选择。choose普通用词,侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择,着重被选者的优点。elect指按照一定的规章或法律,用投票等方式进行的认真慎重的选择。pick口语用词,强调“从个人角度在众多之中进行挑选”,有时含有“任意选择”的意思。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Please________agoodbookforme.2).She________adiamondringfromthecollection.3).We_________ourmonitorbyashowofhands.4).She_________theredsweaterratherthanthepinkone.Keys:1).pick2).selected3).elected4).chose2.country/ nation/ state/land【解释】country主要是指主权的、统一的国家,往往侧重于疆土,是中性词,有时是指全国的人民,country还可指与城市相对的农村;nation也可以指国家,比state更为庄重,所以联合国用的是theUnitedNations,但有时侧重于指“人民,国民”,同时,nation也可以指“民族”;state是政权意义上的“国家,政府”,state还可以指“州”;land是指国土意义上的国家,是一种文学用语,多见于诗歌中。-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Aftermanyyearsabroad,shewantedtoreturntoher________.2).ThePresidentspokeonTVtothe_________.3).TheJewish________isscatteredaroundtheworld.4).TheUSisdividedinto50_________.5).Wereturnedtothe________whereshewasborn.Keys:1).country2).nation3).nation4).states5).land3.missing/lost/gone【解释】missing:“丢失的,缺少的”,强调不在场lost:过去分词,“失去的,丧失的”gone:过去分词,“过去的,不在的,丢了”,常作表语和补语【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Fivepeoplewere_______.2).Theboatandallthemenwere___inthestorm.3).Mypaininthelegis____now.Keys:1).missing2).lost3).gone4.former/previous【解释】former是latter的反义词,对比意味强。previous指时间上、顺序上较早,或指正在谈论的某事的前一个。5.find/findout/discover【解释】findout经过努力有意去“找”,“打听”,“弄清楚”。find“找到,发现”,强调结果。discover发现本来就存在但未被人所知的事物,地方,思想等。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).I’ve_____thebookIwaslookingfor.2).Please_______whattimetheyarecoming.3).Columbus_________theNewWorldin1492.Keys:1).found2).findout3).discoveredⅡ词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)1.valuen.价值valuableadj.贵重的;很有价值的valuelessadj.无价值的;没有用处的2.survivev.继续生存或存在survivaln.存活;幸存survivorn.幸存者3.decoratev. 装饰decoration n. 装饰;装潢decorativeadj. 装饰的;作装饰用的【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1)Thejawbonewasourmost_________discovery.(value)2)Theyhaveorderedsoftwaretothe_______of700.(value)3)Hethinksouradviceis_________,sohewon’ttakeit.((value))4)Manystrangecustomshave__________fromearliertimes.(survive)5)Thisceremonyisa_________frompre-Christiantimes.(survive)6)Sheistheonly________intheaccident.(survive)7)Whenwilltheyfinishthe________ofthebathroom?(decorate)8)Thebuildingwas_________withflags.(decorate)9).Thecolouredlightsarevery_________.(decorate)Keys:1)valuable2)value3)valueless4)survived5)survival6)survivor7)decoration8)decorated9).decorative-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\nⅢ重点词汇(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1.fancyadj.不寻常的;精致的;v.想;以为;想像[典例]1).That'saveryfancypairofshoes!那是一双非常别致的鞋!2).Ifancy(that)it'sgoingtoraintoday.我看今天要下雨[重点用法]fancythat…以为是……fancy(sb’s)doing…想像(某人)做某事fancyoneself自负;自命不凡fancysb.tobe/as想象/认为某人会成为……[练习]中译英1).她竟如此放肆!2).他以为她喜欢他。Keys:1).Fancyherbeingsorude!2).Hefanciesshelikeshim.2.considervt.考虑;认为[典例]1).WeareconsideringgoingtoCanada,iewemaygothere.我们正考虑到加拿大去。2).Weconsiderthis(tobe)veryimportant.我们认为这非常重要。[重点用法]considerdoingsth./sth.考虑做某事considersb./sth.as/tobe…considerit+形容词+todosth….认为做某事是……considering…考虑到……[练习]中译英1).你是否考虑过如何到达那里?2).他会被认为是个软弱无能的领导人。Keys:1).Haveyouconsideredhowtogetthere?2).Hewillbeconsideredaweakleader.3.wondern.惊奇,奇迹;不知道……(想知道)[典例]1).Theywerefilledwithwonderatthesight.他们见此情景惊叹不已。2).Iwonderwhoheis.我不知道他究竟是谁。[重点用法]wonder+从句“自忖……,自问……,不知道……(想知道)”wonder+if从句“请问您是否……”(用于礼貌地提出请求)wonderat对……感到惊奇[练习]中译英1).我也不知道他们能不能准时到。2).难怪你来晚了!Keys:1).Iwonderwhethertheywillarriveontime.2).Nowonderyouwerelate!4.doubtn.怀疑;不确定;不信任;v.对……无把握,怀疑[典例]1).HeiswithoutdoubttheclevereststudentI'veevertaught.他确实是我所教过的学生中最聪明的。2).Idoubtwhetherhe'llcome.我不敢肯定他来不来。[重点用法]Thereisnodoubtaboutsth./that….毫无疑问……withoutdoubt确定地;无疑地Idon’tdoubtthat…我肯定……(=I’msure/certainthat…)Idoubtif/whether…我不确定……(=I’mnotsure/certainif/whether…)[练习]中译英1).不知道那是不是他想要的。2).那件事情没有什么可疑之处。Keys:1).Idoubtifthatwaswhathewanted.2).There'snotmuchdoubtaboutit.5.worthadj.值得(做某事);有(做某事)的价值;n.价值;用处[典例]1).Thenewcarcostalotofmoney,butit'scertainlyworthit.买这辆新汽车花了很多钱,但确实物有所值。2).Thethievesstole1millionworthofjewellery.窃贼偷走了价值100万英镑的珠宝。[重点用法]beworthdoingsth值得(做某事);有(做某事)的价值worthofsth用于表示数量﹑持续时间等的名词之后,值某金额的量[练习]中译英1).这本书值得一读。-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n2).他有十英镑的汽油。Keys:1).Thebookisworthreading/It'sworthreadingthebook.2).Hehastenpounds'worthofpetrol.Ⅳ重点词组(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1.inreturn回报,作为报酬[典例]Whatcanwedofortheminreturnforallthehelptheyhavegivenus?我们将怎样来报答他们所给予我们的种种帮助呢?[短语归纳]inturn轮流地,依次;反过来byturns轮流地,时而…时而…[练习]中译英1).我请他喝酒以酬谢他的帮助。2).向您献花聊表谢忱。Keys:1).Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp.2).Theseflowersareasmallreturnforyourkindness.2.ratherthan不是别的,而是……[典例]1).IthinkI'llhaveacolddrinkratherthancoffee.我想喝冷饮,不想喝咖啡.2).It'smanagementthat'satfaultratherthanthework-force.错在资方而不在劳方.[短语归纳]wouldratherdosth…thandosth…宁愿做……;而不愿做……=preferdoing…todoing…)otherthan=exceptfor除了……;而非[练习]中译英1).他是跑来的而不是走来的。2).她除了他以外没有好朋友。Keys:1).Heranratherthanwalked.2).Shehasnoclosefriendsotherthanhim.1.thinkhighlyof=haveagoodopinionof看重;高度评价[典例]Theythinkhighlyofyourworkabilities.他们对你的工作能力评价很高。[短语归纳]Whatdoyouthinkofsb./sth.?你认为某人/物怎么样?thinkmuch/wellof对……评价良好thinknothingof对……无所谓;不把……当回事thinkbadly/poorlyof对……评价不高thinkofsb./sth.as…把……某人/物当作……[练习]中译英1).她觉得一天走三十英里无所谓。2).他的作品深受评论家推崇。Keys:1).Shethinksnothingofwalkingthirtymilesaday.2).Hisworkishighlythoughtofbythecritics.V重点句子(旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)1.FrederickWilliamI,theKingOfPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisGreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.普鲁士国王胖特烈·威廉一世.怎么也不会想到他送给俄罗斯人的厚礼会有这样一段令人吃惊的历史。[解释]此句中含有“could+havedone”结构,用来表示对过去发生的事情的推测、批评、反悔等。它用在不同的句式中,表达的含义不同。1)用于疑问句中,表示对行为可能性的推测。如:Couldhehavebeentoldthenews?他被告知这个消息了吗?2)用于陈述句和肯定句,表示与过去事实相反的假设,意为“本来能够去做却没有做”。否定句表示对过去事实的推测。如:---IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.在纽约时我住在一家旅馆里。---Oh,didyou?YoucouldhavestayedwithBarbara.是吗?你本来能够和巴巴拉在一起的。[练习]中译英1).别担心--他们很可能只是忘了打电话。2).你本来至少可以寄张明信片来吧。Keys:1).Don'tworry---theycouldhavejustforgottentophone.2).Youcouldatleasthavesentacard.2.Later,CatherineⅡhadtheAmberRoommovedtoapalaceoutsideStPeters-burgwhereshespenthersummers.后来,捷琳娜二世派人把琥珀屋搬到了圣彼得堡郊外她避暑的宫殿中。[解释]1)此句是一个含有关系副词引导的定语从句的主从复合句。主句中的谓语hadtheAmberRoommoved是have-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\nsth.done结构,该结构中done是过去分词作补语,意为“使某事被做”“让别人做某事”,而不是主语自己做。例如:1)Ihadmyhaircutyesterday.昨天我理发了。2)whereshespenthersummers为定语从句,修饰先行词StPetersburg,关系副词where在从句中作地点状语。又如:Thisistheplacewhere1wasborn.这是我的出生地。[练习]中译英1).我要去医院检查眼睛。2).我不知道他们碰头的确切地点。Keys:1).I’llgotothehospitaltohavemyeyesexamined(bythedoctor).2).Idon'tknowtheexactplacewheretheywillmeet.课文要点1课文词汇等填空(旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等)根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法:TheAmberRoom,1(装饰)withgoldandjewels,isoneofthegreat2(wonderful)oftheworld.FrederickWilliamI,3whomitbelonged,decidedtogiveittoRussianpeople4agift.5(sad),althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewonders,itis6(miss)nowanditsstoryremains7(神秘的).答案:1.decorated2.wonders3.to4.as5.Sadly6.missing7.mysterious2课文大意概括(旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力)阅读课文,试着用30个单词概括课文大意,再比较答案这篇课文讲述了琥珀屋的历史,它是用琥珀做成的。作者描述了琥珀屋制作的过程,为什么它会到了俄国人手里和它成了世界奇迹之一以及它是怎样丢失的。Thepassagetellsthehistory_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:ThepassagetellsthehistoryoftheAmberRoom,whichwasmadeoftonsofamber.ThewriterdescribeshowtheAmberRoomwasmade,whyitcametoRussiaandbecameoneofthewondersintheworldandhowitgotlost.3课文佳句背诵与仿写(旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力)1.【原句】FrederickWilliaml,theKingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhavesuchanamazinghistory.普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。[模仿要点]句子结构:主语,+加插入,谓语+宾语从句【模仿1】我们的老师John没想到他所给的例子会跟入学考试有关。_________________________________________________________________________答案:John,ourteacher,couldneverhavethoughtthattheexamplethathegavetohisstudentswouldhaverelationwiththeentranceexam.【模仿2】我的母亲,我生命中最重要的人,一直坚信我终有一天会取得成功的。_________________________________________________________________________答案:Mymother,themostimportantpersoninmylife,alwaysbelievesthatIwillsucceedoneday.2.【原句】ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom,whichwasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereusedtomakeit.这件礼物就是琥珀屋,它之所以有这个名字,是因为造这间房子用了好几吨的琥珀。[模仿要点]句子结构:名词+非限制定语从句+原因状语从句【模仿1】礼物是一辆小汽车,我拒绝接受是因为它太昂贵了,而且,我没有必要开车去学校。______________________________________________________________________________答案:Thegiftisacar,whichIrefusedtoacceptbecauseitistooexpensivetome,inaddition,Idon’tneedtodriveacartoschool.【模仿2】2008奥运会开幕式是极大的成功,它使世界感到震惊,因为它巧妙地把中国的历史成就和未来之梦结合在一起呈现给世界。-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n_____________________________________________________________________________答案:Theopeningceremonyof2008Olympicsisagreatsuccess,whichshockstheworldbecauseithaswonderfullycombinedChinesehistoricachievementswithdreamsoffutureandshowedthemtotheworld.3.【原句】ThereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsberg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticSea.毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡,当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。[模仿要点]句子结构:Thereisnodoubtthat+which+atthattime+定语从句【模仿1】毫无疑问我在家乡度过的童年时期,自行车对我作用非常大,当其时我的家乡是长江边的一个小城市。_________________________________________________________________________答案:Thereisnodoubtthatbikeswereveryusefulinmychildhoodinmyhometown,whichwasatthattimeasmallcityonthebankoftheYangziRiver.【模仿2】毫无疑问这幅唐代的画价值连城,它为当时的一位名家所画。_________________________________________________________________________答案:ThereisnodoubtthattheTangDynastypictureispriceless,whichwasatthattimepaintedbyafamouspainter.单元自测2语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。字数:137完成时间:8分钟难度:***Mr.Smithlivedinasmallvillage.Hegrewvegetables.Yearsagohefoundworkinabigcityandmoved31withhisfamily.32thefirstSaturdayintheirnewhome,Mr.Smithtookhisnewcaroutofthegarageand33(wash)it.Amancameatthemoment.34hesawMr.Smith'snewcar,hestoppedandlookedatit35afewminutes.ThenMr.Smithturnedandsawhim.Themansaid,"That'sanicecar.Is36yours?""Sometimes,"Smithanswered37asmile."Sometimes?"Themansaid."38doyoumean?""Well,"answeredSmithslowly,"Whenthere'sapartyintown,itismydaughter's,.Mary.Whenthere'safootballgame,it'smyson's,John.39Iwashit,anditlooksreallyniceandclean,it'smywife's.Andwhenitneedsgas,it's40"答案:31.there32.On33.waswashing/washed34.When35.for36.it37.with38.What39.After40.mine31.there.“那里”(inabigcity),指示副词,32.On,具体的某一天用介词on。33.washed,and连接tookhisnewcar和washedit,表并列关系。34.When。考查When引导的时间状语从句。35.for,由afewminutes可知,应填for表一段时间。36.it,代词,代替anicecar。37.with,withasmile意为“带着微笑”。38.What,“Whatdoyoumean?意为“你什么意思?”39.After,从上下逻辑可知“在我洗车之后”。40.mine,考查I的名词性物主代词mine。3阅读理解-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。词数:316完成时间:7分钟难度:***Drivingtoafriend'shouseonarecentevening,Iwasattractedbythesightofthefullmoonrisingjustabovemyfriend’srooftops.Istoppedtowatchitforafewmoments,thinkingaboutwhatapityitwasthatmostcitypeople?Myselfincluded?Usuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors. Myfriendhadalsoseenit.HegrewuplivinginaforestinEurope,andthemoonmeantalottohimthen.Ithadtouchedmuchofhislife.w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mIknowthefeeling.LastDecemberItookmyseven-year-olddaughtertothemountainousjungleofnorthernIndiawithsomefriends.Westayedinaforestrest-housewithnoelectricityorrunninghotwater.Ourgrouphadcampfiresoutsideeverynight,andindoorswhenitwastoocoldoutside.Themoongrewtoitsfullestduringourtrip.Betweenmeandthehighmountainslaythreeorfourvalleys.Notalightshoneinthemandnotasoundcouldbeheard.ItwasoneofthequietestplacesIhaveeverknown,abottomlesswellofsilence.Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply. Todayourlivesarefilledwithglass,metal,plasticandfibre-glass.Wehavetelevisions,cellphones,pagers,electricity,heatersandovensandair-conditioners,cars,computers.Strugglingthroughtrafficthateveningattheendofatiringday,mostofitspentindoors,Ithought:beforelong,Iwouldliketoliveinasmallcottage.ThereIwillgrowvegetablesandreadbooksandwalkinthemountainsAndperhapswrite,butnotinanger.Imaybecomeanoldmanthere,andwearthebottomsofmytrousersrolledandmeasureoutmylifeincoffeespoons.ButIwillbeabletowalkoutsideonacoldsilentnightandtouchthemoon.1.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe______.A.TouchedbythemoonB.ThepleasuresofmodernlifeC.AbottomlesswellofsilenceD.Breakawayfrommodernlifew.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m2.Thewriterfeltsorryforhimselfbecause________.A.therewastoomanypollutionB.hefailedtoseethefullestmoonC.hedidn’tadapttomoderninventionsD.thereweretooaccidentsontheroad3.WhatimpressedthewritermostinthemountainousjungleofnorthernIndia?A.NomodernequipmentB.Completesilence.C.ThenicemoonlightD.Thehighmountains4.Modernthings(Paragraph4)arementionedmainlyto______.A.showthatthewriterlikescitylifeverymuchB.tellusthatpeoplegreatlybenefitfrommodernlifeC.explainthatpeoplehavelesschancestoenjoynatureD.showthatwecanalsoenjoynatureathomethroughthem5.Theauthorwrotethepassageto_______.A.expressthefeelingofreturningtonatureB.showtheloveforthemoonlightC.advisemodernpeopletolearntoliveD.wanttocommunicatelongingformodernlife-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n答案解析1.A主旨大意题。文章通过描绘了月亮的美丽,表达了作者对月亮所代表的自然美的敬畏之情,同时美丽的月色也触动了作者的心灵。Touchedbythemoon(月色动人),借景抒情,以此作为题目简洁明了,点出了文章的主旨。2.B细节理解题。由第一段中的…thinkingaboutwhatapityitwasthatmostcitydwellerspeople?Myselfincluded?Usuallymisssightslikethisbecausewespendmostofourlivesindoors.可知答案为B。3.C细节理解题。由第三段最后一句Andabovemewasthefullmoon,whichstruckmedeeply.可知答案为C。作者在印度北部旅行时,为月色所动。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m4.C 推理判断题。作者列举了一系列现代发明,其目的是说人类在享受这些现代发明所带来的好处的同时,也减少了接触大自然、享受月色的机会,表达了淡淡的惋惜之情。作者在此并无全盘否定现代文明之意,我们应结合上一段,才能较好地把握文章的含义。5.A写作意图题。本文作者借描写月色来表现了一种渴望回归自然、寻找闲适生活的愿望。最后一段作者渴望隐居深山,独坐农舍,在寒冷的静夜,踱步户外,随时看到伸手可及的月亮,touch一语双关,既指在高原地带常可以看到月色,也指作者可以用自己的心灵去触摸月亮,触摸自然。4.基础写作2008年9月25日广东省的茂名、阳江等地区遭受特大热带风暴的袭击。假如你是某英文报纸的通讯员,请根据下列表格,以AHurricaneDisaster为题,写一篇报道。[写作内容]要点事件地点广东茂名、湛江、阳江等地区时间2008年9月25日灾情该地区遭受大风袭击,造成大暴雨。灾区的大量房屋倒塌,渔船被大风推到岸上,大量农作物被毁掉。农业和渔业生产遭到严重的破坏。营救人员营救活动1.武警官兵及时营救灾民,给灾民提供食品和饮用水。2.赈灾物资源源不断运往灾区。3.国家领导同志视察灾区。救灾效果灾区一切顺利,标志灾区救灾工作初步胜利。[写作要求]1.只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。文章的开头已经为你写好。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。[写作向导]1.时态:报道2008年9月25日广东省的茂名、阳江等地区遭受特大热带风暴的袭击,应该用一般过去时为主要时态。2.可用词汇与句型:takeplace爆发、发生,theareassufferingtheterriblehurricane热带风暴袭击的灾区。AHurricaneDisasterAhurricanetookplaceinsomeareas,likeMaoming,Zhanjiang,andYangjiangCityinGuangdongonSeptember25,2008._________________________________________________________________________[答案]AHurricaneDisasterAhurricanetookplaceinsomeareas,likeMaoming,Zhanjiang,andYangjiangCityinGuangdonginSeptember25,2008.Theterriblehurricanestrucktheareasabove,causinglotsofhousesand-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\ncropsthereruined,andevensomefishingboatscarriedtothelandsbytheseaside.Actually,thefarmingandfishingindustrysufferedalot.TheChinesePoliceTroopsarrivedimmediatelytorescuethevillagersoftheareas,doingtheirbesttofightagainsttheterriblehurricane,supplyingthevillagerswithfreshwaterandfood.Aftersomeleadersofourcountryalsoinspectedtheareassufferingtheterriblehurricane,suppliesandmoneyfromallpartsofGuangdongweresenttothoseareastosupportthem.Afteralongtime,everythingwentonverywell,whichisasignofvictory.Unit2TheOlympicGames语言要点单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)词汇部分词语辨析1.makesure/besure/forsure2.inchargeof/inthechargeof3.compete/contest4.basis/base/foundation(顺序未调)词形变化1.advertisevt.做广告;登广告advertisementn.广告advertisingn.做广告(作定语)2.replacev.代替,取代replacementn.代替,取代replaceableadj.可代替的;3.interviewv.n. 面试,面谈;采访interviewee (面试中)受审核者;被接见者;被采访者interviewer主持面试者;接见者;采访者重点单词1.admitvt.&vi.许可某人/物进入;接纳,接受某人(入院入学等);承认,招认2.chargen.费用;v.指控;收费3.bargainn.协议;廉价物;v.(与某人)讨价还价;洽谈成交条件;谈判4.promisev.&n.允诺;答应5.deservevt.&vi.应得;值得重点词组1.takepartin参与;参加2.standforstandfor代表;象征;表示3.usedto过去常做某事4.oneafteranotheroneafteranother/theother一个接一个地重点句子1.HowoftendoyouholdyourGames?2.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.重点语法一般将来时的被动语态(见语法部分)Ⅰ词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1.makesure/besure/forsure【解释】makesure意为“确保”“弄清楚”,后接介词短语或从句。besure后接不定式时,意为“一定”“必定”“准会”;若跟of、about短语或从句时,作“肯定”“有把握”解释;tobesure作插入语时,意为“的确”“诚然”。forsure意为“肯定的”“毫无问题地”。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Haveyou________ofthetimeofthetrain?2)._________towriteandtellmeallthenews.3).Sheisnotpretty,_______,butsheisveryclever.4).Shewon’tlendmeanymoney,andthat’s_______.Keys:1).madesure2).Besure3).tobesure4).forsure2.inchargeof/inthechargeof-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n【解释】inchargeof表示“主管”,“看管”,“负责”。inthechargeof表示“在……掌管之下;由……掌管”【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Heis_______theschool.2).Theschoolis_______him.Keys:1).inchargeof2).in/underthechargeof3.compete/contest【解释】compete表示“为了争得名次、奖金,合同等”,并不含有将对手征服的意思。contest所表示的竞赛可以是友谊赛,也可以是有敌意的竞赛,旨在比试技能、能力、力气、耐力等,此外还可以表示赢得选举。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Thechildren_________againsteachothertreachtheotherendofthepool.2).Thesoldiers________everyinchofground.Keys:1).compete2).contested4.basis/base/foundation【解释】basis主要用作抽象或引申意义。base侧重指构成或支撑某一物体的基础,也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。foundation用于具体意义时,侧重指坚固结实的建筑物的基础或地基,用作比喻意义时,与basis基本相同。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Alldamsneedsound_________.2).Thevasefallsoveralotbecausethe________istoosmall.3).The______ofheropinionissomethingshereadinthemagazine.Keys:1).foundations2).base3).basisⅡ词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)1.advertisevt.做广告;登广告advertisementn.广告advertisingn.做广告(作定语)2.replacev.代替,取代replacementn.代替,取代replaceableadj.可代替的;3.interviewv.n. 面试,面谈;采访interviewee (面试中)受审核者;被接见者;被采访者interviewer主持面试者;接见者;采访者【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1)Cigarette________shouldbebanned.(advertise)2)They________theirservicesonTV.(advertise)3)Ifyouwanttosellyouroldsofa,whynotputan_________inthelocalpaper?(advertise)4)Theywillfinda________forSuewhilesheisill(replace)5)Cananything_________amother'slove?(replace)6)Canyoufinda_________book?(replace)7)We__________20peopleforthejob.(interview)8)I'vegotan_________withNationalChemicals.(interview)Keys:1)advertising2)advertise3)advertisement4)replacement5)replace6)replaceable7)interviewed8)interviewⅢ重点词汇(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1.admitvt.&vi.许可某人/物进入;接纳,接受某人(入院入学等);承认,招认[典例]1).Theschooladmitssixtynewboysandgirlseveryyear.这所学校每年招收六十名男女新生。2).Hewasadmittedtohospitalwithminorburns.他因轻度烧伤而入院。3).Iadmit(that)youhaveapoint.我承认你有理。4).Georgewouldneveradmittobeingwrong.乔治从不认错。-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n[重点用法]admit(doing)sth.承认某事/做了某事admitthat+从句承认……[练习]中译英1).他招认偷了那辆汽车。2).不准那个人进来。Keys:1).Headmittedhavingstolenthecar.2).Thatmanisnottobeadmitted.2.chargen.费用;v.指控;收费[典例]1).Allgoodsaredeliveredfreeofcharge.一切物品免费送货。2).Hewaschargedwithmurder.他被控犯谋杀罪。[重点用法]in/underthechargeof在某人照看(掌管)下inchargeof处于控制或支配(某人[某事物])的地位:[练习]中译英1).这些病人由威尔逊医生治疗。2).这儿谁负责?Keys:1).ThesepatientsareunderthechargeofDrWilson.2).Who'sinchargehere?3.bargainn.协议;廉价物;v.(与某人)讨价还价;洽谈成交条件;谈判[典例]1).Ifyoupromoteourgoods,wewillgiveyouagooddiscountasourpartofthebargain.若你方经销我们的货物,我方愿给予你相当大的优惠作为回报。2).It'sabargain.这可是便宜货。3).Neverpaytheadvertisedpriceforacar;alwaystrytobargain.千万不要照牌价购买汽车,总得讲讲价才是。[重点用法]makeabargainwithsbabout/over/forsth就某事与某人达成协议bargainwithsbabout/over/forsth就某事与某人讨价还价[练习]中译英1).你做了一笔很上算的交易。2).工会为缩短工作周而(与资方)讨价还价。Keys:1).You'vegotagoodbargainthere.2).Theunionsbargained(withmanagement)forashorterworkingweek.4.promisev.&n.允诺;答应[典例]1).Itoldhimthetruthunderapromiseofsecrecy.我在他答应保守秘密之后把真相告诉了他。2).Shepromisedme(that)shewouldbepunctual.她向我保证一定准时。[重点用法]promisetodosth.答应做某事promisesb.sth.答应某人某事promise+that从句答应……makeapromise许下诺言keepapromise遵守诺言carryoutapromise履行诺言breakapromise违背诺言[练习]中译英1).我得让你遵守诺言。2).我不能保证做到,但我一定尽力而为。Keys:1).Ishallkeepyou/holdyoutoyourpromise.2).Ican'tpromise,butI'lldomybest.5.deservevt.&vi.应得;值得[典例]1).Thearticledeservescarefulstudy.这篇文章值得仔细研究。2).Theydeservetobesenttoprison.他们应该入狱。[重点用法]deservedoing=deservetobedone值得做[练习]中译英1).她积极努力,应得到奖赏。2).如果你做错事就应受到惩罚。Keys:1).Shedeservesarewardforherefforts.2).Ifyoudowrong,youdeservepunishing/tobepunished/punishment.Ⅳ重点词组(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1.takepartin参与;参加[典例]1).HowmanycountriestookpartinthelastOlympicGames?有多少个国家参加了上届奥运会?2).Areyougoingtotakepartinthefirstexperiment?你们会参与首次实验吗?[短语归纳]takeone'spart(在辩论中)支持某人;站在某……边haveaparttoplay能帮助;能在……中发挥作用have/playapart(insth)参与某事forthemostpart多半;通常[练习]中译英1).他母亲总是护着他。-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n2).她积极参与地方政治活动。Keys:1).Hismotheralwaystakeshispart.2).Sheplaysanactivepartinlocalpolitics.2.standfor代表;象征;表示[典例]1).ThesignXstandsforanunknownnumber.符号X表示一个未知数。2).Mymotherstandsforthekindtreatmentofallchildren.我妈妈主张对待一切孩子都要慈爱。[短语归纳]standby袖手旁观;无动于衷standbysb支持;帮助;忠于standout(from/as)显眼;突出standup站起;站立;起立[练习]中译英1).无论如何,我都支持你。2).我谴责法西斯主义及其代表的一切。Keys:1).I’llstandbyyouwhateverhappens.2).Icondemnfascismandallitstandsfor.3.usedto过去常做某事[典例]usedto,would这两个词语都可以表示过去常做某事,有时可以换用。但usedtodo强调过去习惯性的行为或状态,但是现在没有这种行为或状态了。因此,这个短语的内涵是今昔对比。1).Thereusedtobeonlylowanddirtyhousesinourvillage.[短语归纳]get/beusedtosth./doingsth.习惯于某物/做某事,该词组有各种时态beusedtodosth.被用于做……[练习]选择正确的答案1).Jackisusedto___________toschool,buttodayhecamebybus.A.walkB.walkingC.walksD.walked2).Wood_______________paperandotherthings.A.isusedtomakeB.isusedtomakingC.usedtomakeD.usedtomakingKeys:1).A2).A4.oneafteranother/theother一个接一个地[典例]1).Pleaselineuponeafteranother.请按顺序排队。2).Weachievedonevictoryafteranother.我们取得了一个又一个的胜利。[短语归纳]onebyone逐个地;逐一地oneanother/eachother相互[练习]中译英1).他把所有书并列摆放起来。2).账单纷至沓来。Keys:1).Heputa11thebooksbesideeachother/oneanother.2).Thebillskeptcominginoneafteranother.Ⅴ重点句子(旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)1.HowoftendoyouholdyourGames?你们奥运会多久举行一次?[解释]Howoften问某事发生的频率。常用的答语有:everytwodays,onceaweek,attimes等Howsoon问某事在多少时间以内会完成。常用in/within短语回答---Howsoonwillmydressbeready?---Inaweek.我的连衣裙要多久准备好?---一周。Howlong问某动作或某状态持续多久多长时间。常用for短语回答,for可省略。---Howlongdidyoustaythere?---Onlytwodays.你在那呆了多久?---只是两天。[练习]中译英1).你多久去游泳一次?2).你等了多久了?Keys:1).Howoftendoyougoswimming?2).Howlongdidyouwait?2.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.没有别的国家能参加,奴隶和妇女也不能参加。[解释]“neither/nor+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”意为“……也不”,承接前面的否定句,用倒装语序。如:Ican'taffordanewcar,neither/norcanhe.我买不起新车,他也是。“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”意为“……也”,承接前面的肯定句,用倒装语序。如:Heistiredandsoareyou.他累了,我们也累了。[练习]中译英1).如果你们今晚去看电影,我也去。2).我以前没去过上海,我妹妹也没去过。Keys:1).Ifyougotothecinematonight,sowillI.2).Ihaven'tbeentoShanghaibeforeandneitherhasmysister.课文要点1课文词汇等填空(旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等)根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法:-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\nThispassageis1(concern)withthemodernandancientOlympicGames.TheancientOlympicGameswereheld2fouryearsin3(希腊).Therearecertain4(相同点)betweentheancientandmodernOlympicGames.Forexample,theybothencourage5(friend)andcooperation.6therearealsomanysignificantdifferencesbetweenthem.Forexample,nowadays,womencan7inthegamesandtherearemore8inthemodernOlympic.9thesedifferences,itisimportanttorememberthe10(change)–swifter,higherandstronger.答案:1.concerned2.every3.Greece4.similarities5.friendliness6.But7.compete/join8.events9.Despite10.unchanging2课文大意概括(旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力)阅读课文,试着用30个单词概括课文大意或将下面短文译成英语。课文展现了一位古希腊作家对LiYan的采访,他们提到了现代奥运和古代奥运的相似点和不同点。Thepassageshows____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:ThepassageshowsusaninterviewbetweenanancientGreekwriterandLiYanaboutthesimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenthemodernOlympicsandtheancientOlympicGames.3课文佳句背诵与仿写(旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力)1【课文原句】Ilivedinwhatyoucall“AncientGreece”andIusedtowriteabouttheOlympicGamesalongtimeago.我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”,我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。[模仿要点]句子结构:介词+what宾语从句+and/but+…+usedto…【模仿1】我对你今天所做的很满意但我过去认为你是一个懒惰的孩子。_________________________________________________________________________答案:IamsatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedonetodaybutIusedtothinkthatyouwerealazyboy.【模仿2】我对发生在那里的事情感到非常遗憾,我过去常常认为那是不可能发生的。_________________________________________________________________________答案:IfeelsorryforwhathashappenedthereandIusedtothinkitimpossible.2【课文原句】Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitiors.只有达到他们各自项目标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。[模仿要点]句子结构:定语从句+被动语态【模仿1】只有那些各科都取得好成绩的人才可以被重点大学录取。_________________________________________________________________________答案:Onlythosewhohaveachievedgoodgradesinallsubjectswillbeadmittedbythekeyuniversity.【模仿2】只有那些达到了奥运标准的国家才可以申请举办奥运会。_________________________________________________________________________答案:OnlythosewhohaveachievedtheOlympicstandardscanbeadmittedtobidfortheOlympicGames.3.【课文原句】It’sinthesummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwithswimming,sailingandalltheteamsports.跑步,游泳,划船和一些团体项目是在夏季运动会上举行。[模仿要点]句子结构:强调句+togetherwith【模仿1】只有多训练你才提高你的听,说,读,写的能力。_________________________________________________________________________答案:It’sbypracticingmorethatyoucanimproveyourlisteningability,togetherwithspeakingability,readingabilityandwritingability.-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n【模仿2】只有到科技发展了,教育和卫生才可能改善。_________________________________________________________________________答案:Itisnotuntilthescienceandtechnologyhasdevelopedthateducation,togetherwithsanitationwillbeimproved.单元自测1完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。字数:183完成时间:14分钟难度:***Recently,aprofessorofphilosophy(哲学)intheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehas21thathowwedealwithmoneyinourdailylifehasmoremeaningthanweusually22.Oneoftheexerciseshehasaskedhisstudentstodoistokeepa23ofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthe24theyspendtheirmoney,theycanseewhattheyreally25inlife.Theprofessorsaysour26withothersoftenbecomesclearlydefined(明确)whenmoneyentersthepicture.You27havewonderfulfriendshipswithsomebodyandyouthinkthatyouareverygoodfriends.Butyouwillknowhimonlywhenyouaskhimtolendyousome28.Ifhedoes,itbringssomethingtotherelationshipthatseems29thaneverbefore.30itcansuddenlyweakentherelationshipifhedoesn't.Sincemoneyissoimportanttous,weconsiderthosewhoarerichtobeveryimportant.Theprofessorinterviewedsomerichpeopleinresearchinghisbook.21.A.pointedB.studiedC.discoveredD.noticed22.A.imagineB.thinkC.recognizeD.plan23.A.secrectB.diaryC.promiseD.record24.A.wayB.methodC.opinionD.attitude25.A.meanB.valueC.getD.make26.A.workB.friendshipC.relationD.union27.A.shouldB.mustC.hadtoD.might28.A.carsB.booksC.roomsD.money29.A.strongerB.weakerC.worseD.looser30.A.ButB.OtherwiseC.AndD.Then答案:文阐述了一个观点,对钱的态度。21选Cdiscover表示发现某一现象,在此较为合乎逻辑.第17空前的uncover一词对此也有启示作用。22.选B.这里强调的是人们的普遍观点,故用think。23.选D.keeparecord意为“记录……”,符合教授的意图。24.选A.记下花钱的“方式”,有助于人们反思自己在生活中,实际上总是注重一些什么东西。25.选B.value意为“珍惜”、“重视”。26.选C.relation(关系)是中性词,合乎这里的情境。27.选D.might表示“也许”,在几个词中语气最弱,符合下一句所揭示的语境。28.选D.由下文可知,这里指“借钱”。29.选A.愿意借钱了,关系自然比以前更牢固。从下一句的weaken一词中也能得到启示。30.选B.otherwise意为“否则”或“反过来”,它表示对立关系,而but表示“转折”关系,即不一定是相反的关系。该句表示借钱怎么样,不借钱怎么样,故用otherwise更为合适。2语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。字数:166完成时间:8分钟难度:**OnedayJohn'swifewasill.Hecalledthedoctorandmadesurethey31meetatfive.-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\nIntheafternoon,hedrovehiscartothedoctor's32gotthereattwentytofive.Hethought,"It'salittleearlier.I'llwaitforamoment.It'sgood33(keep)thetime."Thenhestoppedhiscarinfrontofthedoctor's.Helooked34andsawanoisysquarenearby.Hewentthereandsatdownonachairtoenjoythelastsunlightintheafternoonandmake35quiet.Hesawsomechildrenplayingandsomewomentalkingtoeachother36(happy).Suddenlyheheardagirl37(cry).Hecameuptoherandaskedsomequestions.Thenheknewshegotlost.Johntriedtofindoutheraddressandtookherhome.Thegirl'sparentswerevery38(thank).ThenJohnhurriedtothedoctor's.Thedoctorsaidangrily39hesawhim,"You'relate.Whydidyoukeepmewaitingfortwentyminutes?"Johnsaidnothing40oneword.''Sorry!"答案:31.would32.and33.tokeep34.around35.himself36.happily37.crying38.thankful39.when40.but31.would,过去将来时态。32.and,and连接两个动词短语,表并列关系。33.tokeep,考查固定句型It’s+形容词todosomething。34.around。1ookaround表“环顾四周,四处看”。35.himself,makeoneselfquiet让/使自己安静。36.happy,考查happy的副词。37.crying考查hearsomebodydoingsomething的结构。38.thankful,考查thank的形容词。39.when,考查由when引导的时间状语从句。40.but,nothingbut的固定结构,“除……之外,别无;只有”。4.任务写作阅读下面的短文,然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Wenowadaysliveinaglobalvillage,andmanydifficultieswillariseifwecan'texpressourselvesfluentlyinEnglish.Inspiteofmyawarenessofitsimportance,IseldomfindchancestopracticeandimprovemyoralEnglish.So,Iamstillveryweakwithregardtothisrespect.Onereasonisthatmypronunciationandintonationaren'tgoodenough.TheotheristhatIamsoshythatIamalwaystoonervoustofindtheexactwordstoexpressmyideasandfeelings.AsaresultthebestwayformetodoistoremainsilentwhenothersarepracticingandmakinggreatprogressintheiroralEnglisheveryday.NowIamattachingmuchmoreimportancetooralEnglishandIhavemadeupmymindtoseizeeveryopportunitytopractice.IbegintoparticipateactivelyinallkindsofEnglishactivities,suchasgoingto"EnglishCorners",talkinginEnglishwithmyclassmatesandwithnativespeakers."Nothingisdifficultintheworldifyoureallyputyourhearttoit."astheChinesesayinggoes.IfIcanbuildupmyconfidence,ifIamnotafraidoflosingfaceanymore,ifIreallyworkhardonit,IamsuremyoralEnglishwillbeexcellentsomeday.[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括短文的要点:2.然后以120个词写一篇英语短文谈谈广东高考英语口试对你英语口语练习造成的影响,并包括如下要点:1)你以前对英语口语的态度及原因;2)广东高考英语口试对你目前英语口语练习造成的某些影响;3)你的感想或期望。[写作要求]1.作文中可使用自己的亲身经历或虚构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;标题自定。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]概括准确,语言规范,内容合适,篇章连贯。[写作辅导]1.写作有可能用到的主要短语和单词:英语口语练习Englishoralpractice,广东高考英语口试OralEnglish-TestinGuangdongCollegeEntranceExamination,态度attitude,-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n2.本文的概要必须包含以下要点:Wenowadaysliveinaglobalvillage,andmanydifficultieswillariseifwecan'texpressourselvesfluentlyinEnglish./Inspiteofmyawarenessofitsimportance,IseldomfindchancestopracticeandimprovemyoralEnglish./NowI.amattachingmuchmoreimportancetooralEnglishandIhavemadeupmymindtoseizeeveryopportunitytopractice.3.本文要注意,概要一定要根据文段的时态来写。同时,绝对不能抄袭原文的句子。文章是“谈谈广东高考英语口试对你目前英语口语练习的影响”,属于是评论性文字和结论性的观点,故用一般现在时或一般将来时态。但“你以前对英语口语的态度及原因”是对过去发生的事情的叙述,故用过去的时态。[答案]DesiresMotivateMyOralEnglishPracticeLivingina"globalvillage",thewriterfindsitimportanttopractiseoralEnglish,andhehaspaidmoreattentiontoitandisdeterminedtogetmorechancestopractiseit.IhadsuchanexperienceoforalEnglishpractice.Yearsago,IthoughtthatspokenEnglishwasofnouse,andIcaredlittleaboutoralEnglish.AfterIhaveknownsomethingaboutOralEnglishTestinGuangdongCollegeEntranceExamination,IhavesuddenlydaydreamedofbeinganEnglishmajorinafamousuniversity.AndIhavebeenmorediligent.IpractisemyoralEnglisheverymorningandeveningcrazily.DesiresmotivatemyoralEnglishpractice.Irealizethathardworkcreatesmiracles.Allinall,IdohopeIwillbesuccessfulinmyOralEnglishTestinGuangdongCollegeEntranceExaminationinApril,andIwillmakemydreamcometrueintheend.Unit3Computers语言要点单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)词汇部分词语辨析1.personal/private/individual2.afterall/aboveall/atall/inall3.type/kind/sort4.dealwith/dowith(未调顺序)词形变化(未调顺序)1.explorevt.&vi.勘探;探测;探险explorationn.勘探;探测;探险exploratoryadj.勘探的;探测的;探索的2.universen.宇宙;世界universaladj.全体的;共同的;普遍的;宇宙的3.appearv.出现;显现;呈现appearance n.出现;显现;呈现 外表;外貌;外观重点单词1.sumn.金额;款项;总数;总和2.advantagen.优点;优势;有利条件3.goaln.球门;进球得的分;目标4.signaln.信号,手势,声音,暗号v.发信号;用信号传达;用信号与……通讯5.arisevi.(arose,arisen)出现;发生重点词组1.incommon共同的;共有的;共用的2.ina/oneway在某种程度上,从某种意义上说3.watchover看守;监视;照看4.makeup化妆;化装;捏造,虚构(故事,诗等)重点句子1.Bythe1940s工hadgrownaslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowlarger!2.However,thisrealityalsoworriedmydesigners重点语法现在完成时的被动语态(见语法部分)Ⅰ词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1.personal/private/individual-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n【解释】personal指属于或关于某人或某些特定的人,以区别于其他人。private指属于私人所有或具有私营性质,以区别于集体或公共的,有时含不公开的意味。individual与集体的相对,指个别或个体的。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Willyoudoitformeasa________favour?2).Ifyougotoa_________hospital,youmustpay.3).Wetraveledtogether,buteach_________boughthisownticket.Keys:1).personal2).private3).individual2.afterall/aboveall/atall/inall【解释】afterall意为“毕竟”“尽管”“到底”“究竟”;aboveall意为“最重要的是”“尤其是”;atall一般用在否定句中,用以加强否定语气。atall用在疑问句、条件句中,起强调作用,意为“真的”“确实”“竟然”等。另外,notatall用来表示“不用谢”;inall表示“总共”“总计”。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Soyousee,Iwasright________.2).________,hewantedtosucceed.3).Itwilldoyounoharm___________.4).Wevisited,_______,20universitiesintheUS.Keys:1).afterall2).Aboveall3).atall4).inall3.type/kind/sort【解释】1)kind系普通用语,其含义较模糊,它所指的种类可用任何标准区分,但着重以事物的自然属性和内在性质为标准来区分。2)type常和换用kind,但在表示动植物的种类,以及牌类游戏时,不能用type代替3)sort也为普通用语,比kind更口语化,其概念同kind一样很不严密,两者常可互换,但sort常掺杂说话人的主观色彩,带有轻蔑与贬低的含义。如:Wetalkedofallsortsofsubjects.我们谈了各种话题。Thesesortsofpeoplearereadytoeatanywhere.这种人总是走到哪里吃到哪里。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).He’squiteapleasant________,really.2).All________ofdifficultieshavetobeovercome.3).I’llneverdothis_________ofthing.4)Therearedifferent________ofanimalsinShanghaiWildAnimalPark.Keys:1).type2).kinds3).sort4)kinds4.dealwith/dowith【解释】dealwith和dowith二者可译为“处理”,但在特殊疑问句中,dowith与what配合使用,而dealwith与how配合使用。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Howwouldyou_________anarmedburglar?2).Whathaveyou__________myumbrella?Keys:1).dealwith2).donewithⅡ词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)1.explorevt.&vi.勘探;探测;探险explorationn.勘探;探测;探险exploratoryadj.勘探的;探测的;探索的-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n2.universen.宇宙;世界universaladj.全体的;共同的;普遍的;宇宙的3.appearv.出现;显现;呈现appearance n.出现;显现;呈现 外表;外貌;外观【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1)We’lltakeavoyageof_________.(explore)2)ColumbusdiscoveredAmericabutdidnot________thenewcontinent.(explore)3)They’remaking___________medicaltests.(explore)4)Televisionprovides_________entertainment.(universe)5)Therearelotsofstarsinthe________.(universe)6)Don'tjudgeby__________canbemisleading.(appear)7)Hepromisedtobehereatfouro'clockbutdidn't_________untilsix.(appear)Keys:1)exploration2)explore3)exploratory4)universal5)universe6)appearances7)appearⅢ重点词汇(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1.sumn.金额;款项;总数;总和[典例]1).Hewasfinedthesumof200.他被处以200英镑罚金。2).Thesumof5and3is8.5加3的和是8。[重点用法]insum简言之;总而言之sumsb/sthup形成对某人[某事物]的看法[练习]中译英1).总之,计划告吹了。2).我认为她是个很能干的经理。Keys:1).Insum,theplanfailed.2).Isummedherupasacompetentmanager.2.advantagen.优点;优势;有利条件[典例]1).Hehastheadvantageofasteadyjob.他有工作稳定的有利条件。2).Theytookfulladvantageofthehotel'sfacilities.他们充分利用旅馆的设备。[重点用法]takeadvantageof对……加以利用;欺骗tosb.’sadvantage对某人有利have/get/winanadvantageover(of)胜过;优于[练习]中译英1).协议对我们有利。2).她利用了我的慷慨。Keys:1).Theagreementis/workstoouradvantage.2).Shetookadvantageofmygenerosity.3.goaln.球门;进球得的分;目标[典例]1).Heheadedtheballintoanopengoal.他乘虚把球顶入球门2).Wewonbythreegoalstoone以三比一获胜。3).You’dbettersetagoalbeforeyoustart.开始前最好设定一个目标。[重点用法]score/kickagoal得[踢进一球得]一分keepgoal守球门lifegoal/one’sgoalinlife生活目标achieve/realizeone’sgoal实现目标[练习]中译英1).他已经实现了他的目标。2).我的人生目标是帮助他人。Keys:1).Hehasachievedhisgoal.2).Mygoalinlifeistohelpothers.4.signaln.信号,手势,声音,暗号v.发信号;用信号传达;用信号与……通讯[典例]1).Aredlightisusuallyasignalfor/ofdanger.红灯通常是危险的信号。2).Hesignaled(to)thewaitertobringthemenu.他示意要服务员把菜单拿来。[重点用法]signaltosb/sthforsth用信号传达(某信息);用信号与(某人)通讯signalwith…用……发信号[练习]中译英1).铁路红灯亮了,所以火车停下了。2).他用红旗发信号。Keys:1).Therailwaysignalwasonred,sothetrainstopped.2).Hewassignalingwitharedflag.5.arisevi.(arose,arisen)出现;发生-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n[典例]1).Anewdifficultyhasarisen.出现了新的困难。2).Accidentsarisefromcarelessness.疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发生。[重点用法]arisefrom/outof由……引起;由……产生[练习]中译英1).夜间起风暴了。2).由于缺乏交流而产生了问题。Keys:1).Astormaroseduringthenight.2).ProblemshavearisenoutofthelackofcommunicationⅣ重点词组(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1.incommon共同的;共有的;共用的[典例]IhavenothingincommonwithJane.我和简毫无共同之处。[短语归纳]havenothingincommon无共同之处havelittleincommon几乎无共同之处havesomethingincommon有一些共同之处havealotincommon有许多共同之处[练习]中译英1).这个词常用吗?2).她已和许多人一起申请参加训练。Keys:1).Isthiswordincommonuse?2).Incommonwithmanyothers,sheappliedforatrainingplace.2.ina/oneway在某种程度上,从某种意义上说[典例]1).Inaway,hisEnglishhasimproved.从某种程度上来说,他的英语有进步。2).She'sbeenthroughabadpatchrecently.她最近经历了一段困难时期。[短语归纳]intheway造成阻碍onthe/one’sway(to)在(去…)的路上bytheway顺便提一下innoway决不alltheway自始自终;完全地inthisway用这种方法与inaway同义的词组有inoneway和insomeways。[练习]中译英1).从某种程度上说,我很喜欢这本新教材。_________________________________________________________________________2).看来你的自行车挡着道了。Keys:1).Inaway,Ilikethisnewtextbookverymuch.2).I’mafraidyourbikeisintheway.3.watchover看守;监视;照看[典例]1).Couldyouwatch(over)myclotheswhileIhaveaswim?我游泳时你看着我的衣物行吗?2).HefeltthatGodwaswatchingoverhim.他感觉到上帝保佑着他.[短语归纳]watchout(for)当心;注意watchforsb./sth.观察等待keepawatchon监视undertheclosewatch在严密的监视下[练习]中译英1).他们等待着进一步的发展。2).小心!汽车来了。Keys:1).Theyarewatchingforfurtherdevelopments.2).Watchout!There'sacarcoming.4.makeup化妆;化装;捏造,虚构(故事,诗等)[典例]1).Shespentanhourmaking(herself)upbeforetheparty.她在聚会前化妆用了一个小时。2).Stopmakingthingsup!不要胡编了![短语归纳]makeupfor补偿bemadeupof=consistof由……组成makefor有利于……,有助于……;走向;冲向makeit及时赶到,办成功makeitup和解;讲和makeknown使知晓;传达makeout理解;懂得;辨认出[练习]中译英1).社会是由能力迥异的人组成的。2).她总是浓妆艳抹的。Keys;1).Societyismadeupofpeopleofwidelydifferingabilities.2).She'salwaysveryheavilymadeup.Ⅴ重点句子(旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)1.Bythe1940s工hadgrownaslargeasaroom,andIwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger!到20世纪40年代,我已经长到一个大房间那么大,我不知道我会不会继续长大。-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n[解释]1).aslargeas...“有……大”,后面常加数词.例如:Thisplaygroundisaslargeas500squaremeters.这个操场有500平方米那么大。2).Iwonderedif..“我不知道(奇怪)是否……”,是一个常见句式,常用于口语,表示一种委婉或客气的语气。例如:Iwonderedifyouwouldmindgivingmeahand.[练习]中译英1).我也不知道他们能不能准时到。2).那个男子的体重比他重一倍。Keys:1).Iwonderwhethertheywillarriveontime.2).Thatmanistwiceasheavyashim.2.However,thisrealityalsoworriedmydesigners.可是这个现实也困扰着我的设计者们。[解释]howeveradv.尽管;尽管如此,可是;仍然。表示转折;可放在句首、句中或句尾,但用逗号隔开。例如:Imeanttogoabroadlastyear.However,Ichangedmymindlater.我本打算去年出国,但是后来改变了主意。[练习]中译英1).她仍然在等,尽管没有任何回音。2).他说事情就是那样,不过他错了。Keys:1).Shewaited,however,fornoanswer.2).Hesaiditwasso,hewasmistaken,however.课文要点1课文词汇等填空(旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等)根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法:OvertimeIhavebeenchangedalot.Icould1(简化)difficultsumswhenIbegan2acalculatingmachine.AfterIwasprogrammedbyanoperator,Icould3(logic)produceananswerquickerthananyperson.Atthattimeit4(consider)a5(技术的)revolution.In1936,Icouldsolvedifficultproblemsasa6(universe)machine.Fromthenon,mymemoryhasdevelopedsomuch7Ineverforget8Ihavebeentold.Sincethe1970s,manynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.Forexample,IhavebeensenttoexploretheMoon.9,mygoalis10(provide)humanswithalifeofhighquality.答案:1.simplify2.as3.logically4.wasconsidered5.technological6.universal7.that8.anything9.Anyhow10.toprovide2课文大意概括(旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力)阅读课文,试着用30个单词概括课文大意,再比较答案电脑作为课文的叙述者讲述了它从一部计算器发展成为电脑和手提电脑以及它在各个领域的运用。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:Thenarrator,acomputer,tellsusaboutitsdevelopmentfromacalculatingmachinetoaPCandalaptopandhowitisusedindifferentfields.3课文佳句背诵与仿写(旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力)1.【课本原句】Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.FirstasaPC(personalcomputer)andthenasalaptop,Ihavebeenusedinofficesandhomessincethe1970s.随着时间的推移,我被弄得越来越小。自二十世纪七十年代以来,我一直被用在办公室和家庭里,先是用作个人电脑,后来又做成便携式。[模仿要点]句子结构:first…+then…+later….【模仿1】毕业以后,他先是做一名工人,接着做了一个商店的经理后来做了一个工厂的老板。_________________________________________________________________________答案:Aftergraduation,hefirstworkedasaworker,thenasamanagerofastoreandlaterasabossofafactory.【模仿2】从那时开始,他先在一家车厂工作,然后在一家钢厂任工程师,当其时那是一家最大的钢厂,后来又到了一家生产电脑的公司任总裁。_______________________________________________________________________________答案:Fromthenon,hefirstworkedinacarfactory,thenasanengineerinasteelfactory,whichwasthebiggestoneatthattimeandlateraspresidentofacompanyproducingcomputers.-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n2.【课本原句】Ihavealsobeenputintorobotsandusedtomakemobilephonesaswellashelpwithmedicaloperations.我还被放在机器人里面,被用来制作移动手机,并且用来帮助作医疗手术。[模仿要点]句子结构:aswellas【模仿1】通过上网,人们可以获得知识和乐趣。_________________________________________________________________________答案:Peoplecangetalotoffunaswellasusefulknowledgethroughthenet【模仿2】随着经济的快速发展,越来越多的家长能够负担得起培训课,从中他们的孩子既可以获得一些技能也可以丰富他们的生活。_________________________________________________________________________答案:Withtherapiddevelopmentofeconomy,moreandmoreparentsareabletoaffordtrainingclasses,inwhichtheirchildrencanacquiresomeskillsaswellasenrichtheirlife.单元自测2语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。字数:179完成时间:9分钟难度:**WhenIwasinmyfirstyearofcollege,Ifelthopeless,lonelyandverydepressed.31onesuchday,Iwaswalkingfromclassacrosscampustocatchmybushome,headdown,fightingtearsofdespair,when32oldmancamealongthesidewalktowardme.Ihadneverseenhimbefore.Embarrassedat33(see)insuchanemotionalmess,Iturnedmyheadawayandtriedtohurrypast.Ithoughthewouldwalkonby,buthemoved34hewasdirectlyinfrontofme,waited,andthensmiled.35(look)intomyeyes,thisstrangerspokeinaquietvoice,"36iswrongwillpass.You'regoingtobeOK.Justhangon."Icannotexplaintheimpactofthatmoment.HegavemeonethingIhadlost37(complete):hope.Ilookedforhimoncampus38thankhim,butneversaw39again.Thatwasthirtyyearsago.Ihaveneverforgottenthatmoment,40taughtmetogivehopetootherswhereverIseethemindistress.答案:在“我”上大学一年级的时候,“我”觉得生活是没有希望的,“我”感到孤单,抑郁。有一天,当“我”又一次沉浸在自己的痛苦中,一位老年人走到“我”的面前告诉“我”一切都会过去的,生活会好起来的,只要“我”坚持住,不放弃。“我”深受触动,终于走出了生活的阴影。“我”试图感谢他,但是再也没有看到他。在此后的三十年间,“我”一直都没有忘记那一刻,从那时起当“我”看到人们处于痛苦中,“我”也会帮助他们看到希望。31.On。前面有修饰词such,表明这是特定的一天,所以用on。32.an。old是以元音开始的,所以用an。33.beingseen。at介词后动词用-ing形式,此处I和see之间构成逻辑上的被动关系,故用seeing的被动形式beingseen。34.until/till。他一直走到“我”的面前来。until/till“直到……”35.Looking。thisstranger是动词lookinto的发生者,所以这里用lookinginto表示逻辑的主动关系。36.Whatever。Whatever引导主语从句,表示“无论什么不对的事情都会过去的”。37.completely。completely副词修饰动词lost。38.to。“我”在校园找他的目的是为了感谢他,此处是不定式作目的状语。39.him。承接上句,“我”满校园找他,但是从此以后都没有见过他。him作宾语。40.which。定语从句,先行词是thatmoment并且在后面的部分作主语,而且此处是非限制性定语从句,关系代词只能用which。4基础写作[写作内容]-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n假如你的美国朋友John想了解有关2010年在广州召开的第16届亚运会的一些情况,现在让你给他写一封信介绍第16届广州亚运会会徽及意义,信件内容应包含以下内容:1.太阳,意味着亚运会充满活力;2.五羊标志,代表广州及其人民的美好愿望:3.四条跑道和五羊结合成燃烧的火炬,象征燃烧着的亚运会圣火:4.会徽里的文字表示第16届亚运会举办的地点和时间。[写作要求]1.只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。2.信的开头已给出不算词数。3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。[写作向导]1.时态:介绍第16届广州亚运会会徽及意义,应该用一般现在时为主要时态。2.可用词汇与句型:sacredflame圣火,theEmblemofthel6thAsianGames第16届广州亚运会会徽,theFiveGoats五羊标志,Track跑道,dynamic,adj充满活力的.dynamismn,充满活力,combinationn.结合。DearJohn,Howareyou?IamwritingtotellyousomethingabouttheEmblemofthe16thAsianGames._________________________________________________________________________[答案]DearJohn,Howareyou?IamwritingtotellyousomethingabouttheEmblemofthe16thAsianGames.TheEmblemofthe16thAsianGamesconsistsofsixparts,eachofwhichhasitsownspecialmeaning.ThesunmeansthedynamicAsianGames.Asweallknow,theFiveGoatsrepresentsaperfectsymbolofGuangzhouandthebestwishesofitspeople.Inaddition,combinationoftheFiveGoatsandthefourtracksisliketheshapeofatorch,whichstandsfortheever-burningsacredflameoftheAsianGames.What'smore,theEnglishwordsintheemblemshowthatthe16thAsianGameswillbehostedinGuangzhouin2010.Yours,LiHuaUnit4WildlifeProtection语言要点单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)词汇部分词语辨析1.contain/include2.reserve/keep/preserve3.reduce/decrease4.fierce/wild/violent(未调顺序)词形变化1.powern.能力powerfuladj.强有力的;力量大的powerfullyadv.强有力地;力量大地2.appreciatev.理解并欣赏;赏识;高度评价appreciationn.欣赏;感激appreciativeadj.有欣赏力的;表示赏识的;感激的3.succeedv. 成功;做成;达到目的success n. 成功;成就;成名;发财;胜利;达到目的successfuladj. 获得成功的;取得成效的;达到目的的重点单词1.wildadj.野生的,野的,未驯化的;无居民的,荒凉的2.dieout(指物种)死光;灭绝,火慢慢熄灭3.huntvt.&vi.打猎;猎取;搜索4.distantn.(空间或时间)远隔的,遥远的5.mercyn.仁慈;宽恕;宽容;恩惠;幸运重点词组1.payattentionto注意2.dieout(指物种)死光;灭绝,火慢慢熄灭3.comeintobeing形成;产生(不可用于被动语态或进行时态)重点句子1.Sheturnedaroundandtherewasanantelopewithasadfacelookingather.2.Theysetthenumberofanimalstobehunted.重点语法现在进行时的被动语态(见语法部分)-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\nⅠ词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1.contain/include【解释】contain强调主语含有某种成分或装有某物。如:include强调主语包含的人或物是主语的一部分。所以include常译为“包括”。including…“包括……”,是十分常见的表达形式。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Thelist________hisname.2).Beer__________alcohol.Keys:1).included2).contains2.reserve/keep/preserve【解释】reserve正式用词,指为了将来的用途或其他用途而保存、保留。keep最常用词,指长时间牢固地保持合伙保存。preserve主要指为防止损害、变质等而保存。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Willyou_______thesedocumentsforus?2).Insummer,largecropsoffruitmaybe________byfreezing.3).Allthefrontseatsare_________forforeignguests.Keys:1).keep2).preserved3).reserved3.reduce/decrease【解释】reduce强调在“数量、大小,程度或强度”方面下降或减少。decrease侧重强调“稳定地,逐渐地,不断地”减少【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Theworkers_______theirwagedemands.2).Lackofsuccess_________confidence.Keys:1).reduced2).decreased4.fierce/wild/violent【解释】fierce指人或兽的凶猛残酷。wild既可指自然界的荒芜,未被驯化状态,又指人的无法无天,不文明的野蛮行为。violent指人时侧重极为不安、异常激动,暗含有暴力行为;也指破坏性的或不可控制的自然力量。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Sheisafraidofhis_________looks.2).Whowasthat_________oldlady?3)._______criminalslikethatareadangertosociety.Keys:1).wild2).fierce3).violentⅡ词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)1.powern.能力powerfuladj.强有力的;力量大的powerfullyadv.强有力地;力量大地2.appreciatev.理解并欣赏;赏识;高度评价appreciationn.欣赏;感激appreciativeadj.有欣赏力的;表示赏识的;感激的3.succeedv. 成功;做成;达到目的success n. 成功;成就;成名;发财;胜利;达到目的successfuladj. 获得成功的;取得成效的;达到目的的-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1)Iwilldoeverythinginmy________tohelpyou.(power)2)Heisvery_________built.(power)3)Elephantshave_________legs.(power)4)Sheshowslittleorno________ofgoodmusic.(dusk)5)Yourhelpwasgreatly_________.(dusk)6)I'mmost_________ofyourgenerosity.(add)7)Hewasn'ta________asateacher.(add)8)Ifatfirstyoudon't________,try,tryagain.(add)9)Myfinalattempttofixitwas__________.Keys:1)power2)powerfully3)powerful4)appreciation5)appreciated6)appreciative7)success8)succeed9)successfulⅢ重点词汇(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1.wildadj.野生的,野的,未驯化的;无居民的,荒凉的[典例]1).Heenjoysfilmingwildanimals.他喜欢拍摄野生动物。2).Wewalkedintoawildmountainregion.我们走进荒无人烟的山区。[重点用法]bewildaboutsth/sb(对某事物[某人])极热心或热爱bewildwith…因……而发狂[练习]中译英1).群众欣喜若狂。2).孩子们都特别喜欢这个新计算机。Keys:1).Thecrowdwentwildwithdelight.2).Thechildrenarewildaboutthenewcomputer.2.reliefn.(痛苦﹑困苦﹑忧虑等的)减轻或解除[典例]1).Thedruggivessomerelieffrompain.这种药可以减轻一些痛苦。2).Ibreathed/heavedasighofreliefwhenIheardhewassafe.我听到他平安的消息时才松了一口气。[重点用法](much)toone’srelief使某人大为放心;使某人深感宽慰[练习]中译英1).我最庆幸的是没有迟到。2).见到你在这儿也就放心了。Keys:1).Tomygreatrelief/Muchtomyrelief,Iwasn'tlate.2).It'sagreatrelieftofindyouhere.3.huntvt.&vi.打猎;猎取;搜索[典例]1).Wolveshuntinpacks.狼是成群猎食的。2).Policearehuntinganescapedcriminal.警方正在追捕逃犯。[重点用法]huntfor试图找到(某物[某人])huntafter探求;追求[练习]中译英1).我在寻找一本失去的书。2).许多人一生追求成名,但一无所获。Keys:1).Iamhuntingforalostbook.2).Manypeoplehuntafterfameintheirlivesbutneverfindit.4.distantn.(空间或时间)远隔的,遥远的[典例]1).Theairportisabouttenmilesdistantfromthecity.机场距离城市大约十英里远。2).Sheisadistantcousinofmine.她是我的远房表妹。[重点用法]bedistantwith/towardswithsb.对……冷淡[练习]中译英1).这两种学说之间没有什么关联。2).她对妈妈总是很冷淡。Keys:1).Thereisadistantconnectionbetweenthetwotheories.2).Sheisalwaysdistantwithhermother.5.mercyn.仁慈;宽恕;宽容;恩惠;幸运[典例]1).Theyshowedmercytotheirenemies.他们对敌人很仁慈。2).It'samercyshewasn'thurtintheaccident.她在事故中未受伤,真幸运。[重点用法]atthemercyofsb/sth任由某人[某事物]摆布或控制havemercyon/upon对……有怜悯心[练习]中译英1).那只船在暴风雨中失去控制-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n2).可怜可怜我们吧。Keys:1).Theshipwasatthemercyofthestorm.2).Havemercyonus!Ⅳ重点词组(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)词组1.payattentionto注意[典例]1).PleasepayattentiontowhatIamsaying.请注意我说的话。2).Sheturnedherattentiontoanewproblem.她把注意力转移到一个新问题上。[短语归纳]catchsb'sattention吸引某人的注意drawattentiontosth.注意某事物giveone'sattentionto注意……[练习]中译英1).报纸的大标题引起他的注意。2).她要我注意报告中的一处错误。Keys:1).Anewspaperheadlinecaughthisattention.2).Shedrewmyattentiontoanerrorinthereport.2.dieout(指物种)死光;灭绝,火慢慢熄灭[典例]1).Themoth'shabitatisbeingdestroyedandithasnearlydiedout.这种蛾子因栖息地正受到破坏,几乎绝种了。[短语归纳]dieaway减弱(以至觉察不到);淡化diedown逐渐降低;减弱bedying垂死的bedyingfor/todosth.渴望dieof死于(饥饿;病)diefrom死于(外界引起的)diehard很难改变;顽固[练习]用die构成的词组填空1).Thenoiseofthecar________inthedistance.2).Theoldtraditionsare_________.3).Theman_________awound4).I'm________somethingtoeat.Keys:1).diedaway2).dyingout3).diedfrom4).dyingfor3.comeintobeing形成;产生(不可用于被动语态或进行时态)[典例]Dinosaurslivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,longbeforehumanscameintobeing.千百万年前,恐龙就在地球上生活,比人类的出现要早得多。[短语归纳]comeintoeffect实施comeintouse投入使用comeintopower上台执政[练习]用come的相关词汇填空1).Whendidtheworld_________?2).Thenewseat-beltregulations__________lastweek.3).Whendidthisword___________?Keys:1).comeintobeing2).cameintoeffect3).comeintouseⅤ重点句子(旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)1.Sheturnedaroundandtherewasanantelopewithasadfacelookingather.她转过身看到一只羚羊带着忧郁的神色望着她。[解释]此句可改成:Sheturnedaroundandtherewasanantelopewhichwaslookingatherwithasadface.“withasadfacelookingather”为with的复合结构,即with+名词、代词(介词宾语)+v.-ing(宾补)。可充当宾补的还有分词、不定式、形容词、副词及介词短语。简单总结为:with+宾语+-v.-ed/v.-ing/todo)作伴随状语或定语[典例]Withsomestudentsfollowingbehind,hecamein.[练习]中译英1).站着的时候不要把手插在口袋里。2).新老板很担心,因为有很多事要处理。Keys:1).Don'tstandwithyourhandsinyourpockets.2).Withalotofthingtobesolved,thenewbossworriedalot.2.Theysetthenumberofanimalstobehunted.他们拨出一定数量的动物供人们捕猎。[解释]tobehunted为动词不定式的被动式,在此作animals的后置定语。不定式作定语时,在句中如果能找到不定式动作的执行者,常用不定式的主动式,找不到时常用不定式的被动式。[典例]Thefirstthingtobedoneistotidyuptheoffice.Thefirstthingforyoutodoistotidyuptheoffice.[练习]中译英1).在我们出发之前,这辆车必须修理一下。2).会议明天举行。Keys:1).Thecarneedstoberepairedbeforewestart.2).Themeetingistobeheldtomorrow.-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n课文要点1课文词汇等填空(旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等)根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法:Daisydesiredtohelp1(endanger)speciesofwildlifebecausealargenumberofanimalsaredying2.Oneday,aflyingcarpettookhertoa3(遥远)land,4shecouldfindantelopes5gavefurtomakesweaters.ThenshemetanelephantinZimbabweandwastoldthatelephantsusedtobehuntedwithout6.Butnowpeopleknowthe7(重要)ofwildlife8(protect).答案:1.endangered2.out3.distant4.where5.that/which6.mercy7.importance8.protection2课文大意概括(旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力)阅读课文,试着用30个单词概括课文大意,再比较答案文章讲述了Daisy的经历。她到西藏,津巴布韦和热带雨林游览,在那她发现一些动物濒意识到临灭绝,由此她保护动物的重要性。Thepassagetellsus______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:ThepassagetellsusDaisy’sexperience.ShevisitedTibet,Zimbabweandarainforest,whereshefoundthatsomeanimalsareindangerandrealizedtheimportanceofprotectinganimals.3课文佳句背诵与仿写(旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力)1.【原句】PleasetakemetoadistantlandwhereIcanfindtheanimalsthatgavefurtomakethissweater.请带我到遥远的地方,在那里我可以发现为制作这件毛衣而提供毛绒的那种动物。[模仿要点]句子结构:定语从句1(where)+定语从句2【模仿1】我知道有这么一个地方盛产西瓜,而且西瓜含糖高。_________________________________________________________________________答案:Iknowthereisaplacewhereyoucanfindwatermelonseverywherewhichissugary.【模仿2】我们已经处于这样的处境---我们不得不马上解决我们面临的问题。_________________________________________________________________________答案:Weareputintosuchapositionwherewehavetosolvetheproblemswhichwearefacedwith.2.【原句】Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago,longbeforehumanscameintobeing.千百万年,恐龙就在地球上生活,比人类的出现要早得多。[模仿要点]句子结构:…+longbefore….【模仿1】:早在你告诉我之前很久我就知道他们被邀请来参加晚会的消息。_________________________________________________________________________答案:Iknewthenewsthattheywereinvitedtotheparty,longbeforeyoutoldme.【模仿2】在我认识他们之前的很久他们就互相认识了。_________________________________________________________________________答案:TheyhadknowneachotherlongbeforeIknewthem.单元自测1完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。字数:198完成时间:13分钟难度:***Itisa21day.IgotintouchwithMichaelwhomIhavebeenlosing22foroneyear.Wehavelostcontactsinceourlast23inmysenior3.HementionedtomeinhislastletterthathewaspreparingforgoingtotheUKto24hiseducation.I,shamefully,wastoobusytoreplyhismailthen.WhenIwas25totheZJUandwonthefinalfreedom,Ithought-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\nhehadalreadybeeninUKsoIhadno26wheretowritehim.Iusedtothinkthatwewouldnever27again.However,Ifoundout28thatheisstillinPRC.Ieventuallygothimonthephone.Hewasverysurprised.Lifeis29inmomentssuchlikethis.Oldfriendsmeetagainsurprisingly;theylookatthefaceofeachother,andrecognizetheoldpal.Itissuchmomentthatmakesmefeelgratefultolife:wheneverIsetoffforanew30,IseeIhavefriendsinthesamedirection,withwhomIwon'tfeelaloneanymore.21.A.celebratingB.terrifying.C.surprisingD.shamefully22.A.joinB.contactC.connectD.relate23.A.friendshipB.roommateshipC.correspondenceD.relationship24.A.receiveB.continueC.keepD.further25.A.recommendedB.commandedC.congratulatedD.achieved26.A.suggestionB.helpC.idea.D.thought27.A.meetB.seeC.helpD.communicate28.A.sadlyB.excitedlyC.astonishedlyD.worriedly29.A.enjoyableB.unforgettableC.responsibleD.patient30.A.systemB.ambitionC.achievementD.destination内容概要:本文讲述了这篇文章描述了两位很久没见面的老学友重逢的高兴和感慨-我们应感恩生活。答案解析:21.选A.老朋友相见是一件值得庆祝的事情。22.选B.下文有losecontact。23.选C.文章下文有“thelastletter”,作者与同学的高三毕业后的第一次通信(correspondence)。24.选D.作者的旧学友到英国去深造。25.选A.作者被推荐到大公司工作。不能是commanded“命令”也不能是congratulated“恭喜”和achieved“获得”26.选C作者没法知道旧学友的地址,故不知道怎么联系。havenoidea“不知道”。27.选A.作者和同学再次见面。28.选B.作者和旧学友再次见面,当然是令人高兴的事情。29.选A.作者见到旧学友非常高兴,自然会感叹“Lifeisenjoyable.”。30.选D.作者感恩生活,无论自己往哪个目标,都会有朋友并肩前行。2语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。字数:155完成时间:9分钟难度:***HereisaSHORTHISTORYOFWESTERNPAINTINGforyounow.31isknowntoall,thestylesofWesternart32(change)manytimes,whileChinesearthaschanged33often.During34MiddleAges,themainpurposeofapainterwastorepresentreligiousthemes.35bythe13thcenturypaintersbegantopaintmorerealistically.IntheRenaissance,painterstriedtopaintpeopleandnatureasthey36were.Andtheylearnedtodrawthingsinperspective.37late19thtoearly20thcentury,theimpressionistpainterswantedtoshow38lightandshadowfellonobjects.From20thcenturytonow,39haveappearedscoresofmodemartandstyles.Newstylesofpaintingareexpected40(come)intobeinginthefuture.答案:31.As32.haschanged33.1ess34。the35.But36.really37.From38.how39.there40.tocome-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n31.As.引导定语从句,as代替整个主句:32.haschanged,有manytimes用现在完成时,且后一句的对比也用了现在完成时:33.1ess与manytimes形成对比;34.thetheMiddleAges专有名词,“中世纪”(欧洲历史上从公元1000年到1450年)35.But表示转折;36.really副词做状语。37.from因from...to...表示从“(什么时候)到(什么时候)”:38.how.引导宾语从句,在从句本身做方式状语。39.there.因thereappear...是therebe…句型的变体。40.tocome表示将来,故用不定式:Unit5Music语言要点单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)词汇部分词语辨析1.extra/additional2.instrument/equipment3.perform/act4.comeupwith/comeup/comeupto词形变化1.performv.执行,履行;表演performancen.执行,履行;表演;表现,行为,成就performern.表演者;演出者2.attractv. 吸引;引起;激起attraction n. 吸引;引起;激起attractiveadj. 吸引的3.devotevt.付出(时间﹑精力等);奉献;献身于某事物devotionn.付出(时间﹑精力等);奉献;献身devotedadj.热爱的;非常忠实的;全心全意的重点单词1.rolln.卷状物;小圆面包;摇摆;摇晃vt.&vi.(使某物)滚动;摇晃2.attachvt.&vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接3.formvt.形成﹑构成﹑组成4.replyvt.指望或依赖某人[某事物]5.briefadj.简短的;简洁的n.摘要;任务简介重点词组1.dreamof梦想2.breakup分裂;解体;打碎;结束3.sortout分类重点句子1.Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalkedasiftheywereclosefriends.2.However,afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.重点语法定语从句:介词+关系代词(见语法部分)Ⅰ词语辨析(旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1.extra/additional【解释】extra指不包含本身而额外加上去的部分。additional指在原有基础上添加上去的。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Thereisan________chargeforheavybags.2).Idon’tsupposetheywantedany________help.Keys:1).additional2).extra-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n2.instrument/equipment【解释】instrument乐器,仪器;为某个用途而使用的工具。equipment指生产、研究所需要的设备、装置;是不可数名词。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).Ourschoolhasbeengivensomenew________.2).Theyeachplayseveral_________.Keys:1).equipment2).instruments3.perform/act【解释】perform侧重表演的能力、技巧或效果;其主语可以是人,也可以为动物。act侧重“扮演、担任”某一角色,侧重于动作,主语通常是人。【练习】1).Themonkeys________verywellatthecircus.2).HeactedDengXiaopingwithdeepfeeling.Keys:1).perform2).acted4.comeupwith/comeup/comeupto【解释】comeupwith意为“想出”“提出”“赶上”。comeup作“(意想不到地)发生”“引起注意”“得到考虑”解。comeupto意为“达到(某水平、标准)”。【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1).It’swonderfulforyouto_________suchagoodidea.2).I_________herasshewasroundingthecorner.3).Hisworkdoesnot_________whatweexpectofhim.Keys:1).comeupwith2).cameupwith3).comeuptoⅡ词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)1.performv.执行,履行;表演performancen.执行,履行;表演;表现,行为,成就performern.表演者;演出者2.attractv. 吸引;引起;激起attraction n. 吸引;引起;激起attractiveadj. 吸引的3.devotevt.付出(时间﹑精力等);奉献;献身于某事物devotionn.付出(时间﹑精力等);奉献;献身devotedadj.热爱的;非常忠实的;全心全意的【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1)Thisisamother's________toherchildren.(devote)2)Sheis________toherchildren.(devote)3)Theoldman_________himselftoanoblecause.(devote)4)His________inthetestwasnotgoodenough.(perform)5)Theyare________hisplay/pianoconcerttonight.(perform)6)Shefeltanimmediate_________tohim.(attract)7)Thedogwas__________bythesmellofthemeat.(attract)8)Yourproposalsoundsvery_________.(attract)Keys:1)devotion2)devoted3)devoted4)performance5)performing6)attraction7)attracted8)attractiveⅢ重点词汇(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1.rolln.卷状物;小圆面包;摇摆;摇晃vt.&vi.(使某物)滚动;摇晃-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n[典例]1).Theslow,steadyrolloftheshipmadeusfeelsick.船老是晃晃悠悠的,弄得我们很恶心。2).Sixbrownrolls,please.请给我来六个黑面包。[重点用法]rollsthup(将某物)卷或绕成球形或圆柱形;卷起(某物)rollin滚滚而来;大量涌来[练习]中译英1).仍不断有人提出愿予以帮助。2).他总是抽自己卷的烟.Keys:1).Offersofhelparestillrollingin.2).Healwaysrollshisowncigarettes.2.attachvt.&vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接[典例]1).Hewillattachalabeltoeachpieceofluggage.他会把每件行李上都加上标签。2).Doyouattachanyimportancetowhathesaid?你认为他说的话重要吗?[重点用法]attach(sth.)to(sth.)将某物系在、缚在或附在(另一物)上attachtosb./sth.与某人相关联;归于某人[练习]中译英1).这件事不怪你。2).信中附一文件。Keys:1).Noblameattachestoyouinthisaffair.2).Thereisadocumentattachedtoaletter.3.formvt.形成﹑构成﹑组成[典例]1).Thereservoirwasformedbyfloodingthevalley.这个水库是引水淹没山谷而形成的。2).Hisresearchformedthebasisofhisnewbook.他的研究成果是他这本新书的基础。[重点用法]formsth.fromsth.(使)形成﹑构成﹑组成formsb./sth.intosth.将(某人[某事物])按一定顺序排列[练习]中译英1).老师让学生排成一排。2).他们正用用陶土做碗。Keys:1).Theteacherformedthechildrenintoaline.2).Theyareformingbowlsfromclay.4.replyvt.指望或依赖某人[某事物][典例]1).Nowadayswerelyincreasinglyoncomputersforhelp/tohelpus.现今人们越来越依赖计算机协助工作2).Ireliedonyou(r)comingearly.我指望你早来。[重点用法]replyon/uponsb/sth(todosth)指望或依赖某人[某事物][练习]中译英1).别指望她能说真话。2).你尽管相信我一定为你保密。Keys:1).Shecannotbereliedontotellthetruth.2).Youcanrelyonmetokeepyoursecret.5.briefadj.简短的;简洁的n.摘要;任务简介[典例]1).Mozart'slifewasbrief.莫扎特的一生是短暂的。2).It'snotpartofmybrieftotrainnewemployees.训练新雇员不是我工作范围以内的事。[重点用法]inbrief简言之tobebrief简单地说,一句话[练习]中译英1).请简洁说。2).总之,你做得不好。Keys:1).Pleasebebrief.2).Inbrief,yourworkisbad.Ⅳ重点词组(旨在提供综合运用所需材料)1.dreamof梦想[典例]1).Idreamtaboutflyinglastnight.昨夜我梦见我在飞翔。2).WasitrealordidIdreamit?是真的还是我当时在做梦?[短语归纳]dreamof/about(doing)sth.梦见做……dreamof/aboutsb./sth梦见某人/某物dreamone’slifeaway虚度光阴[练习]中译英1).她虚度一生,一事无成。2).我梦见我能飞翔。-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\nKeys:1).Shedreamtherlifeaway,neverreallyachievinganything.2).Idreamt(that)Icouldfly.2.breakup分裂;解体;打碎;结束[典例]1).Thecrowdstartedtobreakupwhenthenightfell.天快黑时人群开始散开了。2).Theirmarriagebrokeup.他们的婚姻破裂了。[短语归纳]breakawayfrom摆脱;脱离breakdown出故障;分解;breakinto破门而入breakout爆发breakthrough突破[练习]用break构成的词组填空1).Thetelephonesystemhas_________.2).Thecompanytopmeetingdidn’t________untilmidnight.3).Fire_________duringthenight.4).Hishousewas_________lastweek.Keys:1).brokendown2).breakup3).brokeout4).brokeninto3.sortout分类[典例]1).Wemustsortoutthegoodapplesfromthebad.咱们得把好苹果拣出来,同坏的分开。2).Let'sleavethemtosortthemselvesout.他们的事儿让他们自己解决吧。[短语归纳]sortout整理sortsth/oneselfout解决(某个[自己的]问题等)[练习]中译英1).我需要先安顿一下,然后再去找新的工作。2).这房间需要收拾一下。Keys:1).Ineedtosortmylife/myselfoutabit,beforeIstartlookingforanewjob.2).Thisroomneedssortingout.Ⅴ重点句子(旨在提供句子结构等所需材料)1.Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembuttalkedasiftheywereclosefriends.素不相识的人们经常议论他们的私生活就像是谈论他们亲密的朋友一样。[解释]1).连词asif=asthough,意为“仿佛,像,似乎”。通常用在be,look,seem,sound,taste,smell及feel等连系动词的后面。其后的从句可以用陈述语气,但多用于虚拟语气。如:Howwildhiswhitehairlookedasifithadbeenelectrified!他的白发十分凌乱,好像触了电似的。(虚拟语气)Sheseemsas订sheisgoingtocry.她似乎要哭了。(陈述事实)2).asif(though)后面除了跟句子外,还可以跟名词、动词不定式、形容词(短语)、介词短语和分词。如‘Heactsasifafool.他做事像个傻子。Heraisedhishandasiftotakeoffhishat.他举起他的手,好像要取下帽子。3).asif(though)还可以表达感叹语气,来对某项建议、假设和推测表示不赞成、惊讶、不满和厌恶等。如:Asifanyonewouldbelievethatstory!好像有人竟会相信那样的事!Asifwewereallstupidandhealoneclever!哼,就仿佛我们都是傻瓜,只有他一个人聪明似的。[练习]中译英1).你像是见了鬼似的。2).这个男孩四周察看,像在寻找什么东西。Keys:1).Youlookasifyouhadseenaghost.2).Theboylookedaboutasifinsearchofsomething.2.However,afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.然而,大约一年以后,他们对自己的工作逐渐认真起来。“门基”组合开始像一支真正的乐队那样演唱他们自己的歌曲了。[解释]inwhich在这儿引导定语从句修饰ayearorso,故可换成关系副词when,“介词+关系代词which”大多可转换成关系副词引导定语从句。如:Ishallneverforgetthedayonwhich(=when)wemovedintoournewhouse.我将永远不会忘记我们搬进新居的那一天。[练习]中译英1).那起交通事故就是在这里发生的吗?2).我们不知道她为什么没来参加聚会。Keys:1).Isthistheplaceatwhich(=where)thetrafficaccidentoccurred?2).Wedon'tknowthereasonforwhich(=why)shedidn'tcometotheparty.课文要点1课文词汇等填空(旨在复习本课文中的单词拼写和主要词语等)根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法:Haveyoueverdreamedofbeingfamousasafamous1(音乐家)?Manysingers,atfirst,mayform-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\nabandtopractisetheirmusic.Andthentheymaygetthechancetogive2(perform)inpubsorclubs.Latertheymaygraduallybecomepopular.3,theMonkeesstartedinadifferentway.Onlyoneofthemwasgoodenoughandtheotherthreememberspretendedtosing.4behonest,itcouldn’t5(call)arealbandatthebeginning.Anyhow,theirshowswere6(幽默的)andtheybecamepopular.Afterayear7so,theyworkedharderandproducedtheirownrecordsandstartedtouring.TheMonkeesbroke8about1970buttheyreunitedin9mid-1980sandproducedanewrecordin199610(celebrate)theirformerhappytime.答案:1.musician2.performances3.However4.To5.becalled6.humorous7.or8.up9.the10.tocelebrate2课文大意概括(旨在训练用30个单词概括大意的能力)阅读课文,试着用30个单词概括课文大意,再比较答案门基乐队是从一场电视秀开始他们的表演之路的。他们起初的时候边表演音乐边开玩笑。他们后来很努力并且成为了很受欢迎的乐队但他们于1970年解散。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案:TheMonkeesbegantheirperformanceonaTVshow.Theyplayedjokesoneachothersaswellasplaymusicatthebeginning.Theyworkedhardlaterandbecamepopularbutthebandbrokeupin1970.3课文佳句背诵与仿写(旨在培养对难句的理解和运用能力)1【原句】Haveyoueverdreamedofplayinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,atwhicheveryoneisclappingandappreciatingyourmusic?你是否梦想过在音乐会上面对成千上万的观众演唱,观众欣赏你的歌唱为你鼓掌吗?[模仿要点]句子结构:定语从句:介词+which【模仿1】我梦想着有一天到西湖看看,杭州就是以西湖闻名于世的。_________________________________________________________________________答案:IdreamofvisitingtheWestLakeoneday,forwhichHangzhouisfamousintheworld.【模仿2】张艺谋导演了很多部优秀的电影,凭着这些电影他在国内外获得了很多奖项。_________________________________________________________________________答案:Zhangyimouhasdirectedmanyexcellentfilms,withwhichhewonmanyawardsathomeandabroad.2.【原句】Theymaystartasagroupofhigh-schoolstudents,forwhompracticingtheirmusicinsomeone’shouseisthefirststeptofame.他们开始可能是一组中学生,在某个人家里排练音乐是成名的第一步。[模仿要点]句子结构:定语从句:介词+whom【模仿1】真正的朋友就是一个我们可以完全信赖的人,一个可以跟我们共患难的人。_________________________________________________________________________答案:Arealfriendisapersonwhowecancompletelytrustandwithwhomwecanspendthehardtimetogether.【模仿2】他不仅是一名志愿者而且还捐钱给地震灾区,从他身上我们学到很多东西。_______________________________________________________________________________答案:Henotonlywasavolunteerbutalsodonatedmoneytotheareaaffectedbytheearthquake,fromwhomwehavelearnedalot.单元自测1完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n字数:221完成时间:14分钟难度:***Peoplewearhatsforthreemainreasons:protection,communication,anddecoration.Protection.Peoplefirstbegantowearhatsto21themselvesfromtheclimate.Inhot,sunnyclimates,wide-edgedhatsprovide22fromthesun.Incoldclimates,peopleoftenwearwoolhats.Insomeregions,peoplewearavarietyofprotectivehats,23theseason.Theymaywearawoolhatinwinter,arainhatinspringorfallandawide-edgedhatinsummer.Hatsalsoprovideprotectionincertain24.Constructionworkers,footballplayers,militarypersonnel,andpeopleinmanyotherfieldswearmetalorplastichelmets(头盔)forprotectionfrom25Communication.Hatscancommunicatevariousthingsaboutthepeoplewhowearthem.Thehatsofcoalminers,cowboysandfiremenindicatethewearer's26Studentsmaywearamortarboard(学位帽)toshowtheyaregraduatingfromhighschoolincollege.Decoration.Mostpeoplewearahatthattheybelievemakesthemlookattractive,27thehat'smainpurposemaybeprotectionorcommunication.Manyprotectivehatsareattractiveandstylish.Eventhecapsofpoliceofficersandmilitarypersonnelaredesignedto28thewearer'sappearance.Certaindecorativehatsarewornasa(n)29InScotland,forexample,peoplewearacapcalledatam-o'-shanterthatispartoftheirnationalcostume(服装).Manypeoplechangetheirstyleofhatfromtimetotimebecausetheyfeelmore30whenkeepingupwiththelatestfashion.21.A.defendB.protectC.preventD.hide22.A.shadeB.shadowC.securityD.cover23.A.resultingfromB.basinguponC.relatingtoD.dependingon24.A.seasonsB.climatesC.activitiesD.communities25.A.injuryB.destructionC.harmD.pollution26.A.experienceB.occupationC.personalityD.education27.A.asB.unlessC.thoughD.because28.A.changeB.increaseC.displayD.improve29.A.traditionB.labelC.honourD.fashion30.A.sociableB.informalC.attractiveD.noble答案:本文作者在文段中描述了人们戴帽子的目的。21.选B.这儿要用protectsbfrom…保护……免受…伤害。上下文有暗示。22.选A.宽沿帽子可以给人们提供阴影(防晒)。23.选D.dependon依靠,根据……而定。24.选C.根据下文的介绍可以分析出此处应该是“活动,活动范围”。25.选A.上文提到的几种情况都是为了使戴帽子的人免受伤害—-以外事故造成的。26.选B.既然有交流的目的,再加上下文的举例,此处可以分析出帽子也象征着一个人的职业。27.选C.根据上下旬,“虽然人们戴帽子的目的可能是保护或者交流,但是,他们都戴让他们看起来好看的帽子。”28.选D.根据上文可以知道此处为“改进提高”。29.选A.根据下文介绍Scotland人们的做法可以知道这是一种传统。30.选C.上文两次提到attractive,应该是一种明显的暗示。2语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31-40的相应位置上。字数:176完成时间:9分钟难度:***Themysteryof31isgenerallyconsideredtobethegreatestofthemissingtreasuresofEurope--theAmberRoom-isstillunsolved.TheAmberRoomwasmadefrom1,701piecesofamberinorderto32(install)atthehomeofFriedrichI,thefirstKingofPrussia,33therequestofhissecondwifeSophie.34coveredmorethan55squaremetersandcontained-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\noversixtonsofamber.Ittookovertenyears35(construct)it.FriedrichWilhelmI,thefirstking’ssonpresentedittoPetertheGreat,inordertoformaPrussian-Russianunion36Sweden.However,itdisappearedinWorldWarII.In1979,37reconstructioneffortbeganatTsarskoyeSelobased38(large)onblackandwhitephotographsoftheoriginalAmberRoom.Theproject'sfinancialdifficultiesweresolved393.5millionAmericandollarsdonatedbyaGermancompany.40manyyears'work,thegreatworkwasfinallycompleted.ThenewroomwasdedicatedbyformerRussianPresident,VladimirPutin,andthepreviousGermanChancellor,GerhardSchroder,atthe300-yearanniversaryofthecityofSaintPetersburg.答案:本文简介了传奇宝藏——琥珀宫殿的神秘历史。31.what。介词宾语从句中缺少主语,故用what。32.beinstalled。前面是短语inorderto,另外根据句意可知1701片琥珀是被安装的,所以用beinstalled。33.at。attherequestof…“在某人的要求下”。34.It。It在这里指代theAmberRoom。35.toconstruct。Ittakessometimetodosth.“花费多长时间做某事”。36.against。形成普鲁士-沙俄联盟来对抗瑞典,用介词against。37.a。第一次提到二战后对琥珀屋的重建所作的努力,所以用a,表示不定指。38.largely。largely“在很大程度上”。39.with。with在这里表示“由于;作为……的结果”。由于一家德国公司捐赠的350万美金,工程款的问题解决了。40.After。在多年的辛勤工作后,这项伟大的工程终于竣工了。3阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。词数:319完成时间:7分钟难度:***AscomputersbecomeallthemorepopularinChina,ChinesepeopleareincreasinglyrelyingoncomputerkeyboardstoinputChinesecharacters.Butiftheyusethecomputertoomuch,theymayendupforgettingtheexactstrokes(笔画)ofeachChinesecharacterwhenwritingonpaper.Expertssuggestpeople,especiallystudents,writebyhandmore.Doyouwriteb高考资源网yhandmoreortypemore?InBeijing,studentsstartusingacomputerasearlyasprimaryschool. Andcomputerdependenceismorewide-spreadamonguniversitystudents.Almostalltheirassignmentsandessaysaretypedonacomputer.Allthestudentsinterviewedsaytheyusuallyuseacomputer.It'sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.Andthat'swhycomputersarebeingappliedmoreandwww.ks5u.commoreoftentomoderneducation.Butwhenpeoplearetakingstockincomputersincreasingly,problemsappear."WhenI'mwritingwithapen,IfindIoftencan'trememberhowtowriteacharacter,thoughIfeelI’mfamiliarwithit.""I'mnotinthemoodtowritewhenfacedwithapenandpaper."Manystudentsdon'tfeelthisissomethingtoworryabout.Nowthatit'smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?Manyeducatorsthinkdifferently.ShiLiwei,theheadmasterofafamousprimaryschoolinthecapitalsaid"Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaesthetic(审美的)value.Butthosecharacterstypedwithcomputerkeyboardsonlymaintaintheirpracticalvalue.Alltheartisticbeautyofthecharactersislost.Andhandwritingcontainsthewriter'semotion.Throughone'shandwriting,peoplecangettoknowone'sthinkingandpersonality.Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem"w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\nToencouragestudentstohandwritemore,manyprimaryschoolsinBeijinghavemadewritingclassescompulsory(必修的)andinuniversities,someprofessorsareaskingstudentstoturnintheirhomeworkandessayswrittenbyhand.1.Whichofthefollowingcanbestserveasthetitleofthepassage?A.TheImportanceofHandwritingandTyping.B.ToTypeorToHandWriteC.WritingByComputerWillReplaceWritingByHandD.PracticalandAestheticValueofChineseCharacters.2.Thestudentsinterviewedprefertowriteusingacomputermainlybecause______.A.theyareusuallyaskedtoe-mailtheirHomeworkandEssaysB.theycancorrectthemistakestheymakequicklyandconvenientlyC.theyfinditnoteasytorememberhowtowriteacharacterD.computershavebecomeatrendandfashioninChina.3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEoftheadvantagesofhandwriting?A.Handwritingcontainsthewriter'semotion.B.Thewriter’sthinkingandpersonalityareshowninhisorherhandwriting,C.Handwritingcanimpresspeoplewellandbuildone’sself-confidenceD.Chinesecharactersenjoybothpracticalandaestheticvalue.4.Theunderlindexpression“takingstockin”(Paragraph4)probablymeans_____.A.gettingboredwithB.gettingdependentonw.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mC.becomingcrazyaboutD.gettingcuriousabout5.Wecandrawtheconclusionfromthepassagethat_______.A.moreandmorestudentswillgiveupwritingonacomputerB.writingbyhandwillgivewaytotypingbycomputeronedayC.moreandmorestudentswillpayattentiontohandwritingD.thetypingarticlebetterexpressesone’semotionandquality答案:1.B主旨大意题。文章围绕话题:我们学生是依靠电脑还是应该手写作业展开的。2.B细节理解题。由第四段It'sfasterandeasiertocorrectifusingacomputer.和第七段中“Nowthatit'smoreconvenientandefficienttowriteonacomputer,whybothertohandwrite?”可知学生依赖电脑是因为电脑方便,快捷,修改容易。3.C正误判断题。由倒数第二段中“Beautifulwritingwillgivepeopleabetterfirstimpressionofthem"”可知书写可以给人好的第一印象,但并没有说可以帮助建立自信。故C项表述错误,符合题意。其他选项文中均有明确表述。4.B猜测词义题。结合上文computerdependence和下文的表述,不难推出gettingdependenton的意思为“相信;依靠”。故B项为正确答案。5.C推理判断题。最后一段介绍:许多小学把写作课已规定为必修课,在大学里,要求学生交书面作业。由此我们可以得出结论:今后越来越多的学生会重视书写。故C项为正确答案。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m4基础写作假如你是John.在三鹿毒奶粉事件后在学校3000名学生中进行”每天你还喝牛奶吗”的调查活动。调查结果如下:每天你还喝牛奶吗比例理由喝55%绝大部分牛奶质量可靠;牛奶可增强体质不喝32%对牛奶.尤其是国产牛奶失去信心;害怕得病不确定13%等待质量检测结果再定[写作要求]只能使用;5个句子表达全部的内容;[评分标准]句子结构准确.信息内容完整.篇章结构连贯:[答案]-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\nAfterthepublicityoftheSanlucontaminatedmilkpowderissue,asurveywascarriedoutamongthe3,000studentson"whetheryoustilldrinkmilk"inourschool.Theresultsareasfollows.55percentofthestudentswhoparticipatedinthesurveygiveapositiveanswer,fortheybelievethatthemajorityofmilkproductsarereliableandcanhelppeoplestrengthentheirbody.Meanwhile,aboutonethirdofthemexpresstheirdoubtsandrefusetodrinkanymoremilkinthefuturebecauseoftheirlossofconfidenceindomesticmilkandthefearofcatchingdisease.The13percentleftsaythattheywon'tmakeadecisionbeforetheresultsofthequalitytestareout.Unit1写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Ihavealittlebrotherwhois11yearsthisyear.Wegetonwellwitheachotherandhavehadalotofgoodtimestogether.Severaldaysago,Iboughtabooktohim.ThebookiswrittenbythosewhichhavewonNobelPrizeanditaimstohelpchildrenlearnabouttheunknownworld.BeforeIboughtthebook,Ihavereadit.Ifeltthatitisagoodbookforhim,becauseheisinterestinginnewthingsandhassomuchquestions.Ihopethatthroughreadingbook,mybrothercanlearnmoreabouttheworldandknowhowtodoagoodperson.56.__________57.__________58.__________59.__________60.__________61.__________62.__________63.__________64.__________65.__________第二节书面表达(满分25分)为了保护文化遗产,一些名胜古迹将取消对游人开放。请你拟一篇100词左右的发言稿,谈谈你的看法。答案:56.years后加old57.times→time58.to→for59.which→who60.√61.have→had62.interesting→interested63.much→many64.reading后加the65.do→beOnepossibleversion:Inrecentyears,someplacesofinteresthaverefusedtomeetvisitorsinordertoprotecttheirculturalrelics.Generallyspeaking,Iagreewiththeirdecision.SomeplacesofinterestsuchasDunhuangaresorareandvaluablethatwecannotaffordtodamagethem.Toomanyvisitorswillcausedamagetothemanditishardtorepairthem.Soweshouldlimitthenumberofvisitors.Peoplewhoareinterestedintheseculturalrelicscanseeandlearnmoreaboutthemthroughbooks,TV,theInternetandotherways.However,theyshouldstillbeopentoexpertsandscientistswhodoresearchesandknowhowtoprotectthem.Unit2书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华,2010年冬奥会就要到了,学校英语角就Myfavoritesport征文。请你根据以下要点,写一篇英语短文投稿。1.介绍你喜欢的运动项目;2.喜欢这一运动项目的理由;3.做运动时要注意的事项。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。MyfavoritesportThoughtherearedifferentkindsofsports,swimmingismyfavorite.ItwasaveryexcitingexperiencetolearnswimmingwithmyparentswhenIwasfiveyearsold.Swimmingisareallygoodsport.Itmakesmefeelrelaxed.Thissportcanmakemestayhealthyandstrong,becauseIexercisealmosteverypartofmybodyeverytimeIgoswimming.Beforegoingtoswim,weshouldpayattentiontothreepoints.Thefirstistomakeyourbodyinabetterstate.Thesecondisthatdonoteattoomuch.Thelastisthatyou’dbetterswimwithsomefriends.Thesecanhelpyoustaysafeandenjoyyourself.Unit3书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你最近对一个叫Dustbot的机器人很感兴趣,想要把它介绍给你的英国朋友Emily。请你给Emily写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1.对Dustbot的描述:a.-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n它看起来像一个绿色的垃圾桶;b.你可以通过短信把它叫到家门口,然后把垃圾扔进去;c.它能利用瘦小的“身躯”到卡车到不了的地方收集垃圾。2.解释你为什么对它感兴趣。提示词:垃圾桶garbagecan短信shortmessage注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearEmily,Howareyouthesedays?IknowyouarearobotloversoIwanttointroduceanewtypeofrobottoyou.ItiscalledDustbot.Itlookslikeagreengarbagecan,butitcanmovearound.Dustbotcancometoyourhouseafterreceivingashortmessagefromyouatanytimeoftheday.Thenitwilltakeawayyourrubbish.Becauseofitssmallbody,itcangettotheplaceswheretruckscannotreach.Isn’titinteresting?IfweuseDustbottoreplacegarbagetrucks,itcancollectrubbishatanytimewewant.Besides,itismuchcuterthantrucks.Whatdoyouthinkofit?Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHuaUnit4书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Betty想知道中国野生动物保护的情况。你准备给她写一封e-mail,向她介绍中国的爱鸟周(Bird-lovingWeek),内容要点如下:1.从1982年起每年的4月至5月初的某一个星期为“爱鸟周”;2.我国现有鸟类1,300多种,其中有一些是珍稀种类;越来越多的人认识到鸟类是大自然的重要组成部分,需要人类的保护;3.现在许多青少年也加入到这项活动中,争做志愿者,向人们宣传爱鸟的重要性。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearBetty,Inyoure-mail,yousaidthatyouwantedtoknowsomethingaboutwildlifeprotectioninChina.DoyouknowBird-lovingWeek?Bird-lovingWeekhasbeenheldinaweekinAprilorearlyMaysince1982.Therearemorethan1,300speciesofbirdsinChina,someofwhicharerare.Nowmoreandmorepeoplerealizethatbirdsareanimportantpartofnatureandweneedtoprotectthem.Manystudentsalsojoinintheactivityandbecomevolunteers.Theyhavepublictalksaboutbirds,andtellpeopletheimportanceofbirdprotection.Iknowyouareavolunteerinawildlifeprotectionorganization.I’dlovetoshareyourownexperiencethere.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHuaUnit5写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Manypeoplelikemusic.Therearemuchkinds:56.__________softmusicisgraceful,rockmusicfast,classicalmusic57.__________great,andlightlymusicrelaxing.Youcanpickand58.__________choosewhatyoulikeit.Nowpopularsongsare59.__________welcomedbyteens.Thoughapersonlikesmusic,he60.__________usuallylikessinging,either.Infact,Iamalsofondof61.__________sing.MybrotherandIlikepopsongs,andmyparents62.__________likelisteningsoftmusic.Weareamusicalfamily.Do63.__________youlikemusic?Isyourhomefullwithmusic?Music64.__________isreallygreat!Itcanbringushappily.65.__________第二节书面表达(满分25分)某中学广播站最近在学生中做了一次调查,请根据下面的调查结果,给广播站栏目组写一个调查报告。调查结果喜欢的音乐类型70%的学生喜欢流行音乐;30%的学生喜欢古典音乐常用的收听方式80%的学生用MP3听音乐;20%的学生用CD听音乐收听音乐的习惯90%的学生在上学路上或者课下听音乐;10%的学生在睡前听音乐-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335\n_________________________________________________________________________答案:56.much→many57.√58.lightly→light59.去掉it60.Though→If61.either→too62.sing→singing63.soft前加to64.with→of65.happily→happinessOnepossibleversion:Nowadaysmusichasbecomeanimportantpartinourdailylife.Accordingtothestudy,70%ofthestudentslikepopmusicwhile30%ofthemlikeclassicalmusic,includingbothChinesemusicandWesternmusic.Theylistentomusicindifferentways.80%ofthemusuallylistentotheirfavoritemusicbyMP3playersandtheothersbyCDplayers.90%ofthestudentslikelisteningtomusicontheirwaytoschoolorafterschoolwhile10%ofthemlistentomusicbeforegoingtobed.Listeningtomusicdoesaddsomerelaxationtoourbusyschoollife.[搜整:甘肃省金塔县第三中学张卫权2012-1-26]-40-地址:山西省太原市和平南路45号英语周报社网络中心电话:0351—6378335