初中英语阅读一 3页

（一）Teethareimportant.Strong,healthyteethhelpyouchew(咀嚼)foodsthathelpyougrow.Theyhelpyouspeakclearly.Andyes,theyhelpyoulookbest.Herearesometipsforyoutotakecareofyouteeth:1.Brushyourteeththerightway.Brushyourteethatleasttwiceaday–afterbreakfastandbeforebedtime.Ifyoucan,brushafterlunchoraftersweetsnacks,too.Brushallofyourteeth,notjustthefrontones.Spendtimebrushingteethalongthesidesandbackofyourmouth.Spendatleastthreeminuteseachtimeyoubrush.Playasongyouliketohelppassthetime.Getanewtoothbrusheverythreemonths.Whenyoubuytoothbrush,besureithassoftbristles(鬃毛)．２.Learnhowtofloss(用牙线剔牙)yourteeth..Flossingisaveryimportantwaytokeepyourteethhealthy.Foodmayhidebetweentwoteeth.Flossingcanhelpgetridof（去除）it.You’llneedtoflossyourteethatleastonceaday.3.Havegoodeatinghabits.Youneedtobecarefulaboutwhatyoueatanddrink.Eatingsugarisamajorcauseoftoothdecay(蛀牙).Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda（苏打）.根据短文选择答案：()1.Howmanytimesatleastshouldwebrushourteethaday?______A.1B.2C.3D.4()2.Howoftenshouldwechangeourtoothbrushes?______A.neverB.threetimesamonthC.everythreemonthsD.everymonth()3.Thebristlesofthetoothbrushmustbe______A.hardB.softC.expensiveD.notmentioned()4.Whatisthemajorcauseoftoothdecay?______A.NotbrushingteethB.NotchangingtoothbrushC.EatingsugarD.Notflossingteeth()5.Whichistherightwaytotakecareofteeth?______A.Onlybrushfrontteeth.B.Notbrushteethbeforesleeping.C.Spendatmostthreeminutestobrushteetheachtime.D.Eatlotsoffruitsandvegetablesanddrinkwaterinsteadofsoda.（二）Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappy\nbecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon'twanttowork,youstayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope（显微镜）.Theyareveryverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren'tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust(灰尘).Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut,someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.根据短文判断正误:()1.Whenyouareill,youfeelunhappy.()2.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(细菌).Germsthataresomewheremakeusill..()3.Youcanfindgermsincleanwater.()4.Ifyoucutyourfinger,germscan’tgetintoyourbody.()5.Youwillhaveapaininyourbodyifyoutouchthedust.（三）ItwasovertwomonthsbeforeChristmaswhen9-year-oldAlmieRosetoldherfatherandmethatshewantedanewbike.HeroldBarbibikewasjusttoooldanditoftenneededrepairs.AsChristmascamenearer,herdreamforabikeseemedtodisappear（消失）,forshedidn’tmentionitagain.Thenmuchtooursurprise,onDecember24,shesaidthatshereallywantedabikeastheChristmaspresentmorethananythingelse.Nowwedidn’tknowwhattodo.Itwastoolate.WewerebusywithChristmasdinnerandpackingpresentsforourchildren,parentsandalsofriendstillmidnight.Sotherewasnotimetobuythe“rightbike”forourlittlegirl.ThinkingthatwemightinthiswaymakeourchildunhappyatChristmas,\nwefeltguilty（内疚）andsad.Suddenlymyhusbandcameupwithanidea.“WhatifImakealittlebikeoutoftheclay(黏土)andwriteanotethatshecouldtradein(交易)themodelbikeforarealoneafterChristmas?”Sohespentthenext5hoursworkingonasmallclaybike.OnChristmasmorning,wewereveryexcitedforAlmieRosetoopenthelittleboxwiththebeautifulredandwhitebikeandthenote.Sheopenedtheboxandreadthenoteloudly.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“So,doesthismeanIcantradeinthisbikeforarealone?”Smiling,Isaid,“Yes.”AlmieRosehadtearsinhereyeswhenshereplied,“IwouldnevertradeinthisbeautifulbikethatDaddymademe.Iprefertokeepitratherthangetarealone.”Atthatmoment,wethoughtwewouldhavemovedtheGodtobuyhereverybikeonearth.根据短文内容回答下列问题:1.WhatdidAlmieRosewantasherChristmaspresent?2.WasittoolatetobuyRose’spresent?3.Howdidtheyfeelwhentheythoughttheycouldmaketheirchildunhappy?4.HowlongdidRose’sfatherspendmakingthepresent?5.WhatdidRosethinkofthepresenthisfathermadeforher?