初中英语词组大全 41页

..初中英语常用词组1.初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组，其中有一局部为常用词组，要求能熟练运用。2.在学习中，要注意词组的积累，特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。3.对固定词组的意义，切不可望文生义。例如，动词look愿意为"看"，但lookafter意为"照料"，lookup(awordinadictionary)意为"(在词典中)查找(单词)"。4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。有时冠词可引起词义的变化，例如，gotheschool意为"上学"，而gototheschool意为"到学校里去"；takeplace意为"发生"，而taketheplace意为"取代"。有些词组中须用冠词，而另一些那么不用。例如，intheevening,atnight。一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)beback/in/out回来/在家/外出2)beathome/work在家/上班3)begoodat善于，擅长于4)becarefulof留神，注意，仔细5)becoveredwith被......复盖6)bereadyfor为......作好准备7)besurprised(at)对......感到惊讶8)beinterestedin对......感到举9)beborn出生10)beon在进展，在上演，〔灯〕亮着11)beabletodosth.能够做......12)beafraidof(todosth.that...)害怕......(不敢做......，恐怕......)13)beangrywithsb.生(某人)的气14)bepleased(with)对......感到快乐(满意)15)befamousfor以......而著名16)bestrictin(with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)befrom来自......，什么地方人18)behungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)beworried担忧20)be(well)worthdoing(非常)值得做......21)becoveredwith被......所覆盖......22)bein(great)needof(很)需要jz*\n..1)beintrouble处于困境中2)begladtodosth.很快乐做......3)belatefor......迟到4)bemadeof(from)由......制成5)besatisfiedwith对......感到满意6)befree空闲的，有空7)be(ill)inbed卧病在床8)bebusydoing(with)忙于做......(忙于......)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)comeback回来2)comedown下来3)comein进入，进来4)comeon快，走吧，跟我来5)comeout出来6)comeoutof从......出来7)comeup上来8)comefrom来自......9)doone'slessons/homework做功课/回家作业10)domorespeaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11)doone'sbest尽力12)dosomeshopping(cookingreading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)doagooddeed(gooddeeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)domorningexercises做早操15)doeyeexercises做眼保健操16)dowellin在......某方面干得好17)getup起身18)geteverythingready把一切都准备好19)getreadyfor(=bereadyfor)为......作好准备20)geton(well)with与......相处(融洽)21)getback返回22)getridof除掉，去除23)getin进入，收集jz*\n..1)geton/off上/下车2)getto到达3)getthere到达那里4)givesb.acall给......打5)giveatalk作报告6)givealecture(apianoconcert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)7)giveback归还，送回8)give......someadviceon给......一些忠告9)givelessonsto给......上课10)givein屈服11)giveup放弃12)givesb.achance给......一次时机13)giveamessageto......给......一个口信14)goahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧15)gotothecinema看电影16)gogobed睡觉(makethebed整理床铺)17)gotoschool(college)上学(上大学)18)goto(the)hospital去医院看病19)goover过一遍，复习/gooverto朝......走去20)gofishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西21)gohome(there)回家去(去那儿)22)goround顺便去，绕道走23)goup上去24)gooutforawalk外出散步25)goon(doing)继续(做......)26)goonwithone'swork继续某人的工作27)goupstairs/downstairs上/下楼28)(thelights)goout(灯)熄了29)havealesson(lessons)/ameeting上课/开会30)haveafootballmatch(basketballmatch)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛31)havedictation听见32)haveatry试一试33)haveagood/wonderfultime玩得很快乐34)havealecture(apianoconcert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)35)haveareport(talk)on听一个关于......的报告jz*\n..1)haveaglassofwater(acupoftea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)2)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3)haveameal(threemeals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)4)haveadinner吃正餐5)havebreadandmilkforbreakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶6)have(havegot)aheadache头痛7)haveafever发烧8)haveacough(acold)咳嗽(感冒)9)havealook(at)看一看......10)havearest(abreak)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)11)haveatalk谈话12)haveaswim/walk游泳/散步13)havesports进展体育锻炼14)haveasportsmeet(meeting)开运动会15)havesomethingdone让人(请人)做......16)haveatest/anexam测验/考试17)haveanidea有了个主意18)hadbetterdosth.(notdosth.)最好做......(最好不要做......)19)haveawordwith与......谈几句话20)helpsb.withsth.helpsb.dosth.在......方面帮助......帮助......做21)helponeselftosomechicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉22)helpeachother互相帮助23)keepupwith跟上......，不落后于......24)keepsilent/quiet保持沉默/安静25)keepsb.doingsth.使......一直做......26)keepone'sdiary记日记27)makeanoise(alotofnoise,muchnoise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)28)makealiving谋生29)makesb.dosth.迫使某人做......30)makefaces(aface)做鬼脸31)makefriends(with)与......交朋友32)makeamistake(mistakes)犯错误33)makeroom/spacefor给......腾出地方34)makeasentence(sentences)with用......造句35)makeafire生火jz*\n..1)bemadefrom/of由......制成2)bemadein在......地方制造3)lookoutof(outside)往外看(看外面)4)lookupaword(inthedictionary)查字典5)lookup往上看，仰望6)lookafter照管，照看，照顾7)lookfor寻找8)looklike看上去像9)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/安康/疲劳/忧虑10)lookout留神，小心11)lookon...as...把......当作......对待12)lookaround朝四周看13)lookat看着......14)puton穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)15)putup建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖16)putinto使进入，输入17)putone'sheartinto全神贯注于18)put...down...把......放下19)put...into...把......译成20)setup竖起，建起21)setoff出发，动身22)setout出发23)setanexamplefor为......树立典范24)sendfor派人去请(叫)25)sendout放出，发出26)endup把......往上送，发射27)takeone'sadvice听从某人劝告28)takeout拿出，取出29)takedown拿下30)takeplace发生31)takeone'splace坐......的座位，代替某人职务32)taketheplaceof代替......33)takeawalk/rest散步/休息34)takeiteasy别紧张35)takesth.withsb.随身带着jz*\n..1)takesb.toapark/Londonforone'sholidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假2)takecareof关心，照顾，保管3)takealook(alastlook)at看一看(最后看一眼)4)takeanexam参加考试5)takeaway拿走6)takeback收回，带回7)takeholdof抓住......8)takeoff脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉9)take(anactive)partin(积极)参加(活动)10)takephotos拍照11)takesomemedicine服药12)takeabus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船13)turnon开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)14)turnoff关上(电灯，收音机等)15)turnin交出，上交16)turn...into...变成17)turnto翻到，转向18)turndown(把音量)调低19)turn...over把......翻过来20)playbasketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball打排球21)playgames做游戏22)playthepiano(theviolin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)23)playwithsnow玩雪24)playajoke(on)对......开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组25)thinkover仔细考虑26)arriveat/inaplace到达某处27)eatup吃完，吃光28)dowellin在......干得好29)enjoydoingsth.likedoingsth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事30)findout发现，查出(真相等)31)finishoff吃完，喝完32)stopdoingsth.停顿做某事33)stoptodosth.停下来去做某事34)holdameting举行会议jz*\n..1)holdup举起2)hurryup赶快，快点3)enterfor报名参加4)langhtat嘲笑5)beusedto习惯于6)usedto过去常常7)wake...up唤醒8)workout算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)askfor向......要......，请求2)askforleave请假3)sendfor派人去请(叫)4)payfor付......的款5)waitfor等候6)thankfor为......感谢7)apologizetosb.forsth.为某事向某人抱歉8)lookfor寻找9)leave...for离开......去......10)falloff跌落11)catchcold着凉，伤风12)catchupwith赶上13)agreewithsb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled......with把......装满15)tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人某事16)talkabout谈论......17)thinkabout考虑......18)worryabout担忧......19)lookafter照料20)runafter追赶，跟在后面跑21)readafter跟......读22)smileat对......微笑23)knockat敲(门、窗)24)shoutat对......大喊(嚷)25)throwaway扔掉26)workhardat努力做......jz*\n..1)waitinline排队等候2)change...into...变成3)hurryinto...匆忙进入4)runinto...跑进5)hearof听说6)thinkof认为，考虑7)catchholdof抓住8)insteadof代替......9)handin交上来10)stayinbed卧病在床11)hearfrom收到......来信12)atonce立刻13)atlast最后14)atfirst起先，首先15)attheageof...在......岁时16)attheendof...在......之末17)atthebeginningof...在......之初18)atthefootof...在......脚下19)atthesametime同时20)atnight/noon在夜里/中午21)withone'shelp在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助22)withthehelpof...在......的帮助下23)withasmile面带笑容24)withone'sowneyes亲眼看见25)afterawhile过了一会儿26)fromnowon从现在起27)fromthenon从那时起28)farexample例如29)farawayfrom远离30)frommorningtillnight从早到晚31)byandby不久32)byairmail寄航空邮件33)byordinarymail寄平信34)bytheway顺便说35)bythewindow在窗边jz*\n..1)bytheendof...到......底为止2)littlebylittle逐渐地3)inall总共4)infact事实上5)inone'stwenties在某人二十几岁时6)inahurry匆忙7)inthemiddleof在......中间8)innotime(inaminute)立刻，很快9)intime(ontime)及时10)inpublic公众，公开地11)inorderto为了......12)infrontof在......前面13)inthesun在阳光下14)intheend最后，终于15)insurprise惊奇地16)inturn依次17)ofcourse当然18)abit(of)有一点儿19)alotof许多20)onone'swayto某人在去......的路上21)onfoot步行，走路22)atalkonspace一个关于太空的报告23)ontheotherhand另一方面24)at/ontheweekend在周末25)ontheleft(right)在左(右)边26)ontheothersideof在......另一边27)ontheradio通过收音机(无线电播送)28)toone'sjoy使......快乐的是29)toone'ssurprise使......惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)abit一点儿2)afew(of)一些(可数)，几个......3)alittle一些(不可数)4)alotof(lotsof)许多jz*\n..1)apieceof一张(一片，块)2)acupof一茶怀3)aglassof一玻璃杯4)apileof(pilesandpilesof)一堆(一堆堆的)......5)aboxof一盒6)acopyof一份，一本7)abowlof一碗8)abasketof一篮9)aplateof一盘10)abottleof一瓶11)abasinof一脸盆12)asetof一套13)akindof一种14)atypeof一种类型的15)agreatdealof非常多，大量的(不可数名词)16)alarge(great)numberof非常多，大量的(可数名词)17)agreatmany大量，许多(可数名词)18)adifferenttypeof一种不同型号的19)agroupof一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)allkindsof各种各样的2)allovertheworld/thecountry全世界/全国3)allover普及每一局部，浑身4)allone'slife一生5)oneafteranother顺次6)theChildren'sPalace少年宫7)dayafterday日复一日8)upanddown上上下下9)thedayaftertomorrow后天10)thedaybeforeyesterday前天11)thelast/pasttwoyears(orso)最近两年(左右)12)thewholecountry/thewholeworld全国/全世界13)amomentago刚刚14)justnow/then刚刚/那时15)halfanhour'swalk步行半小时的路程jz*\n..1)lateon过后，后来1.abigheadache令人头痛的事情2.afractionof一局部3.amatterofconcern焦点4.aseriesof一系列,一连串aboveall首先,尤其是5.absentfrom不在,缺席6.abundantin富于7.accountfor解释8.accusesb.ofsth.控告9.addto增加〔addupto〕10.afterall毕竟,终究11.agreewith同意12.aheadoftime/schedule提前13.aheadof在...之前〔aheadoftime提前〕14.aliento与...相反15.allatonce突然,同时16.allbut几乎;除了...都17.allofasudden突然18.alloveragain再一次,重新19.allover普及20.allright令人满意的;可以21.allthesame仍然,照样的22.allthetime一直,始终23.angrywithsb.at/aboutsth.生气,愤怒24.anxiousabout/for忧虑,担忧25.anythingbut根本不26.apartfrom除...外(有/无)27.appealto吸引，申诉，请求28.applicableto适用于29.applyto适用30.appropriatefor/to适当,适宜31.approximateto近似,接近32.aptat聪明,善于33.aptto易于34.aroundtheclock夜以继日jz*\n..1.asamatteroffact实际上2.asaresult(of)因此,由于3.asarule通常,照例4.asfaras...beconcerned就...而言5.asfaras远至,到...程度6.asfollows如下7.asfor至于,关于8.asgoodas和...几乎一样9.asif好似,防腐10.asregards关于,至于11.asto至于,关于12.asusual像平常一样,照例13.aswellas除...外(也),即...又14.aswell同样,也,还15.ashamedof羞愧,害臊16.asidefrom除...外(还有)17.askforthemoon异想天开18.ataloss茫然,不知所措19.atatime一次,每次20.atallcosts不惜一切代价21.atallevents不管怎样,无论如何22.atalltimes随时,总是23.atall丝毫(不),一点也不24.atanyrate无论如何,至少25.atbest充其量,至多26.atfirstsight乍一看,初看起来27.atfirst最初,起先28.athand在手边,在附近29.atheart内心里,本质上30.athome在家,在国内31.atintervals不时,每隔...32.atlarge大多数,未被捕获的33.atlast终于34.atleast至少35.atlength最终,终于jz*\n..1.atmost至多,不超过2.atnotime从不,决不3.atonetime曾经,一度;同时4.atpresent目前,现在5.atsomeone'sdisposal任...处理6.atthecostof以...为代价7.atthemercyof任凭...摆布8.atthemoment此刻,目前9.atthisrate照此速度10.attimes有时,间或11.awareof意识到12.backandforth来回地,反复地13.backof在...后面14.backup后备,支援15.bareof几乎没有,缺乏16.beabletodo能够17.bearound差不多18.beavailabletosb.可用,可供19.beboundto一定20.becapableofdoing能够21.beconcernedwith关心...，涉足...22.bedyingto渴望23.befedupwith受够了betiredof24.beinhospital住院25.beinseason上市的/inpeakseason旺季26.beinthemoodtodosth.想做27.bepressedfortime时间不够28.betiedupwith忙于29.beundertheweather身体不好30.beataroundthebush拐弯没角31.beatthecrowd避开人群32.beforelong不久以后33.behindschedule误点34.bentonsth.下定决心做...35.besidepoint离题的,不相干的jz*\n..1.beyondone'sability超越某人的能力2.beyondquestion毫无疑问3.bookonreserve须留的图书4.bookedup订完了5.boundfor开往6.breakdown抛锚7.breakthough突破8.breakupwith和某人分手bethroughwith/befinishedwith9.bringabout使...发生10.bringsomeoneuptodate帮某人赶上helpsomeonecatchup11.byaccident偶然12.byair通过航空途径13.byallmeans尽一切方法,务必14.byandby不久,迟早15.bychance偶然,碰巧16.byfar最,...得多17.byhand用手,用体力18.byitself自动地,单独地19.bymeansof用,依靠20.bymistake错误地,无意地21.bynomeans决不,并没有22.byoneself单独地,单独地23.byreasonof由于24.bytheway顺便说说25.byvirtueof借助,由于26.bywayof经由,通过...方法27.calloff取消28.callon号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访29.capableof能够30.carefulof/about/with小心,注意31.certainof/about确信,肯定32.chairameeting主持会议33.chargesb.withsth.控告34.clearof没有,不接触35.cleverat善于jz*\n..1.closeto接近,亲近2.comeincontactwith与...取得联系3.comeoutofsth.alive大难不死4.comeup(with)提出,拿出5.comparableto/with比作/比较6.consciousof觉察到,意识到7.consequenton随之而来8.consideratetowards体谅,体贴9.contemporarywith与...同时代10.contentwith满足于11.contraryto违反12.costsomeoneanarmandaleg代价很大13.countdown倒计时14.countone'schickensbeforetheyarehatched过于乐观15.counton依靠16.counton依靠17.counttheday期待18.counttheday期待19.counterto与...相反20.crazyabout热衷,着迷21.criticalof挑剔,批评22.cryinone'sbeer借酒消愁23.cryonone'sshoulder依靠24.curiousabout好奇,想知道25.cutdownon减少26.cutdown削减27.cutin插入28.cutoff切断29.cutout切除30.cutsomeoneshort打断31.cutthrough抄近路32.cutup切碎33.dieout灭绝34.distinctfrom种类(风格)不同35.dothelaundry洗衣服jz*\n..1.doubtfulof/about疑心2.dropby/in顺路拜访3.dueto由于,因为4.eachother互相5.easiersaidthandone说起来容易做起来难6.eastof在...东面7.equalto相等,胜任8.equivalentto等于,相当于9.essentialto/for必不可少10.evenif/though即使,虽然11.everso非常,极其12.everynowandthen时而,偶尔13.everyother每隔一个的14.exceptfor除了...外15.expertat/in/on善于16.facetoface面对面地17.facultymembers教职员工18.faithfulto忠实于19.fallflat平躺在地上20.familiartosb为...所熟悉21.familiarwithsth熟悉,通晓22.farfrom远非,远离23.fatalto致命的24.favorableto支持,赞成25.fearfulof惧怕26.feelathome熟悉27.feelblue心情不好28.feelfreeto随便29.figureoutsth.解决30.fitfor适于31.flattire轮胎没气32.flattire轮胎没气33.fondof喜欢34.forever永远35.forgood永久地jz*\n..1.forthebetter好转2.forthemoment暂时,目前3.forthepresent暂时,目前4.forthesakeof为了,为了...的利益5.forthetimebeing暂时,眼下6.foreignto非...所原有7.freeof/from未受...;免费8.freewith康慨,大方9.fromtimetotime有时,不时10.fullup客满11.getabargain买到廉价货12.getnowherewith毫无进展13.getover恢复14.getusedto习惯于15.giveoff发出16.givesomeoneabighand为某人鼓掌17.givesomeoneahand帮助18.goaboutsth.开场做...19.goafter追求20.goahead同意做某事21.goby遵守22.godown下降，往下传23.gofor竭尽全力做24.gointo进入，开场从事25.gooff出发26.goout熄灭，外出27.goover复习28.goover复习，从头到尾检查一遍29.goround/around足够分配30.gosightseeing去观光31.gosteadywith和某人确定关系32.gothrough从头到尾33.gowithout单独34.guiltyof有...罪的35.hadbetter最好jz*\n..1.handinhand手拉手,密切关联2.hangup挂断3.haveone'shandsfull4.havethefinalsay有决定权5.headon迎面地,正面的6.heartandsoul全心全意地7.holdoutforsth.坚持要求8.holdup坚持9.holdwater站得住脚10.howabout...怎么样11.howcome怎么会12.hungryfor渴望13.ignorantof不知道14.impatientatsth.不耐烦15.impatientfor急迫,渴望16.impatientof无法容忍17.in(the)lightof鉴于,由于18.inahurry匆忙,急于19.inamoment立刻,一会儿20.inasense从某种意义上说21.inaway在某种程度上22.inaword简言之,总之23.inaccordancewith与...一致,按照24.inadditionto除...之外(还)25.inaddition另外,加之26.inadvance预先,事先27.inall总共,合计28.inanycase无论如何29.inanyevent无论如何30.inbrief简单地说31.incaseof假设,防范32.inchargeof负责,总管33.incommon共用的,共有的34.inconsequence(of)因此;由于35.indebt欠债,欠情jz*\n..1.indetail详细地2.indifficulty处境困难3.ineffect实际上,事实上4.infavorof支持,赞成5.infrontof面对,在...前6.ingeneral一般来说,大体上7.inhalf成两半8.inhand在进展中,待办理9.inhonorof为庆祝,为纪念10.initself本质上,就其本身而言11.inlinewith与...一致12.inmemoryof纪念13.innocase决不14.innotime立即,马上15.innoway决不16.inorder按顺序,按次序17.inotherwords换句话说18.inpart局部地19.inparticular特别,尤其20.inperson亲自,本人21.inplaceof代替,取代,交换22.inplace在适宜的位置23.inpractice在实践中,实际上24.inproportionto与...成比例25.inpublic公开地,当众26.inquantity大量27.inquestion正在谈论的28.inregardto关于,至于29.inrelationto关于,涉及30.inreturnfor作为对...报答31.inreturn作为报答/回报/交换32.inshort简言之,总之33.insight被见到;在望34.inspiteof尽管35.instepwith与...一致/协调jz*\n..1.intears流着泪,在哭着2.intermsof3.inthecompany/wakeof随着4.inthecourseof在...期间/过程中5.inthedistance在远处6.intheend最后,终于7.intheeventof如果...发生,万一8.inthefaceof即使;在...面前9.inthefirstplace首先10.inthefuture在未来11.intheheatoftheday一天中最热的时候12.intheleast丝毫,一点13.inthelongrun长期14.intheway挡道15.intheworld终究,到底16.intime及时17.intouch联系,接触18.inturn依次,轮流;转而19.invain徒劳,白费力20.indifferentto无兴趣,不关心21.indignantwithsb.愤慨22.inferiorto级别低于,不如23.innocentof无...罪,无辜24.insteadof代替,而不是25.intenton专心于26.invisibleto不可见的27.jealousof嫉妒28.justnow眼下;刚刚29.keepone'seyeson关注30.keepon爱好,很喜欢31.keeptrackof留心32.kindof/sortof有点somewhat33.layoff下岗34.leavealone别说35.letthecatoutofthebag泄露秘密jz*\n..1.liablefor对...有责任2.liableto易于3.littlebylittle逐渐地4.lookfor/huntfor找工作5.lostthepoint弄错6.lotsof许多7.loyalto忠于8.madabout/on狂热迷恋9.madat/withsb.生气,愤怒高中英语词组大全Aa(large)numberof许多abit一点儿ablockof一块abottleof一瓶afew许多agood/greatdealof大量〔的〕；非常多〔的〕agreat/goodmany很多的,非常多的agroupof一群，一组alittle许多alotof/lotsof许多jz*\n..apairof一双，一对apieceof一片〔，块〕apileof一堆aplaceofinterest名胜asetof一套asortof一种atypeof一种类型的awasteof白费;浪费aboveall首先；首要accordingto根据...actas充当；作；起......的作用addupto加起来是add...to把.....加到......上admitdoingsth成认做过某事advisedoingsth建议做某事advisesb.againstdoingsth建议〔劝〕某人不要做某事advisesbnottodosth建议〔劝〕某人不要做某事jz*\n..advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事affordtodo有经济条件做某事aftera(short)while不久以后afterall毕竟；终究aftergraduation毕业以后againandagain反复地；再三地agreeon商定；决定；达成共识agreetodosth同意做某事agreetosth同意(方案或建议)agreewithsb/whatsbdoes同意某人的意见allalong一直，始终alldayandallnight整日整夜allkindsof各种各样的allnight整夜allofasudden突然，冷不防allone'slife终生，一辈子allover到处，普及...，浑身，完毕alloverthecountry普及全国jz*\n..allright好吧，行吧，病好了allround周围，普及四周allsortsof各种各样的allthebest万事如意allthesame一样，照样，完全一样alltheyearround一年到头allthrough自始至终allowinto允许进入allowdoing允许做某事allowsbtodo允许某人做某事andsoon等等answerfor对......负责applyfor申请...arriveat/in到达某地asamatteroffact事实上；其实asaresult(of)结果asif/though好象；好似jz*\n..asmany/muchas多达......assoonas一......就......asusual象往常一样，照例aswell也；有as......as像；如同as/sofaras一直到...〔程度〕asksbtodosth要求某人做某事ask...for询问；向......要at(the)most至多at(the)least至少atahighprice以高价......atatime每次；一次atall全然，终究，到底atbreakfast早餐时；正吃早饭atfirsthand第一手地，直接地atfirst起先；开端athand在手边，在近处athomeandabroad国内外jz*\n..athome在家里atnight在夜晚，在夜里atnoon在中午atonce立刻，马上atonetime以前；曾经atpresent现在；目前atsea在海上atsomeone'shands出自某人之手，因为某人attheageof在......岁时atthebeginningof在......的开场attheendof最后；尽头atthefootof在....的脚下atthelatest最迟；至迟atthemercyof在......支配下atthesametime同时attheschoolgate/atthegateoftheschool在学校门口atthetimeof在......的时候jz*\n..atthetopofone'svoice高声地喊叫atwork再工作，在运转，在起作用Bbeabletodosth〔有能力〕做某事beaboutto即将beafraidof害怕beagainst反对beangryatsth对某事生气beangrywithsb愤怒，生某人的beanxiousabout/for为......担忧，焦急beawayfrom远离......bebadat在......弱，差bebusydoingsth忙于做......bebusywithsth忙于......becareful(of)留神，小心becoveredwith/by为......所覆盖bedifferentfrom与......不同befamousas作为......著名jz*\n..befamousfor因......而著名befarawayfrom远离...befilledwith用......装满befitfor适合befondof爱好；喜爱befor支持befreetodosth随意做某事befriendlytosb对...友好的yearbyyear逐年的〔表变化〕begoodat在......擅长，善于...beinlovewith与......相爱beinthehabitofdoing有做...的习惯belatefor迟到bemadefrom/of由......制成bemadein由......〔产地〕制造bemadeupof由...构成；由...组成beofgreathelp对...很有帮助jz*\n..beonfire在......着火beonholiday在假期中beonshow展览bepoorin在......差bepopularwithsb深受......欢迎bepreparedfor为......做好准备beproudof为......而自豪beready(for)为......做好准备berichin在......充足；富含.....besatisfied/contentwith对......感到满意beseated坐下；坐着bestrictwith〔in〕对某人〔物〕要求严格besureabout/of确信；有把握beterrifiedat被......吓一跳betiredofsth/doingsth厌倦做某事betiredwith/from因......感到厌倦betornopen被撕开beunfitfor不适宜，不称职，不胜任jz*\n..beusedtodo......被用来作某事beusedtosth/doingsth习惯做某事beweakin/at在......弱beworthdoing值得做......bewrongwith出毛病，不对头beat...todeath把.....打死becauseof因为；由于beforelong不久begone'spardon企求begin...with从......开场believein信任，信仰belongto属于beyondhelp不可挽救的beyondhope没有希望的blowaway刮走；吹走breakawayfrom脱离......breakdown分解,机器等坏了；身体跨了jz*\n..breakin插话；强行进入breakinto闯入breakoff打断；折段breakout爆发，突然发生breakthelaw，犯法breakthehabitofdoing改掉...的习惯breaktherule违反规定breakup分解,腐蚀,驱散breakwith与......断绝关系bringdown使到下；降低bringin引来，引进；吸收bringon使前进bringout说明，说明bringup教育；培养；提出burndown把......烧成平地；烧光burn...totheground把......烧成平地byaccident偶然byair乘飞机jz*\n..byandby不久，不久以后byday日间；白天里byfar很，极byhand手工地bymeansof通过这种方式bymistake由疏忽所致bysea乘船byspaceship乘宇宙飞船bytheendof在完毕之前bythesideof在......附近bytheway顺便说bythismeans通过这种方式byturns轮流，交替Ccallatsomeplace访问某地callback回callfor去取〔某物〕；去接〔某人〕；要求，需求jz*\n..callin召集callonsbtodosth号召某人做某事callon(upon)sb拜访某人callout着急，大声叫callsbup给某人打can'thelpdoing情不自禁的做...carefor喜欢；想要carryaway冲掉；冲走carryoff夺走carryon进展carryout实行，执行，贯彻carrythrough进展到底，完成catch/takeacold着凉，感冒catchfire着火catchholdof抓住，抓牢catchsightof望见catchupwithsb赶上〔某人〕changefor换成jz*\n..changeone'smind改变主意change...into把......变成clearaway把......去除掉clearup整理；收拾collectmoneyfor为......募捐comeabout发生comeacross碰到comealong快点，来吧comeback回来comebacktolife苏醒，复活comedown下来，下降comefrom来自comein进来comeintobeing形成，产生comeoff从......离开；脱落comeon快些，加油comeout出版；开放jz*\n..cometo共计；到达cometrue成为现实comeup走进，上前来comparewith把......和......进展比较compareto与......相比connectto把......接到......connectwith与......相连considerdoingsth考路做某事considersbas/tobe认为......;把某人看做...cutoff切断cutthrough剪断cutup切碎Ddatebackto追溯到datefrom起始于；追溯到dayafterday日复一日地dayandnight=nightandday日日夜夜dealwith对付；处理jz*\n..decidetodosth决定做某事dependon依赖；靠......决定devoteto把......献于;把......用于diefrom死于(外因).....dieof死于(内因).....dieout灭绝divideinto分成doagooddeed对某人做了一件好事dofine赶得好dogood有好处doharm有害处doone'shomework做家庭作业doone'sbest尽力dosbafavour/doafavourforsb帮某人一个忙dosbgood/dogoodtosb对某人有好处dosomecleaning/cooking/washing/shopping清扫卫生/做饭/洗衣服/买东西doup收拾，打扮；包装jz*\n..dowellin在......做的好dowith处理dowrong做坏事；犯罪dozensof几十dreamof向往；渴望；梦想dressup打扮driveoff赶走drivesbmad使某人发疯dropinonsb顺便拜访某人dropinatsomeplace顺便拜访某地Eeachother彼此，互相earnone'sliving谋生eatup吃光either...or...或者...或者endin以......完毕，最后endup告终endwith以......完毕jz*\n..enjoyoneself过得愉快eventhough/if尽管；即使eversince自那时起一直到现在everyfewyears每隔几年everyotheryear每隔一年everytwoyears每两年Ffacetoface面对面failindoingsth做某事失败failtodosth没做成某事fallasleep入睡fallbehind落后于fallill生病faraway遥远的farfrom远离...feedon以...为主食feelfreetodosth觉得自己可以随意做某事jz*\n..feellikedoingsth想要或喜欢做某事feelone'sway摸索着前进fightabout/over因为...争吵fightagainst...与...作斗争fightback抵抗，还击fightfor...为...而斗争fightoff击退，竭力摆脱fighton继续战斗fightout通过争斗解决争论，平息不和fill...with...用...把...装满fillin填充；填写findout查明；发现；了解fireat朝...开枪firstofall首先fixadatefor确定...的日期fixone'seyesuponsth/sb盯着...看fixup安排，安排forever永远jz*\n..forexample例如forfearof/for由于担忧...，因为怕...forfree免费forfun为了消遣forjoy快乐地forthefirsttime第一次　　""　　""　　""　　""...z""""jz*\n..""""........s...jz*