初中英语感叹句 4页

初中英语感叹句1.感叹句的定义感叹句是一种表示强烈感情的句式，能表达喜悦、愤怒、悲哀、惊奇、厌恶和赞赏的思想感情。Whatabeautifulfloweritis!（表示赞赏）多漂亮的花啊！Whatnonsense!（表示愤怒）胡说！Howstrangetheyare!（表示惊奇）多奇妙呀！2.感叹句：What以what开头的感叹句的结构模式：What+(a)+(形容词)+名词+（主语+谓语）+!Whatbeautifulroses(theyare)!多么美丽的玫瑰花呀！Whatalovelyday(itis)!多好的天气呀！Whatacleverboy(heis)!多么聪明的孩子！3.感叹句：How以how开头的感叹句的结构模式：How+形容词副词（主语+谓语）+!Howbluetheskyis!天空多么蓝啊！Howcleverheis!他多么聪明呀！Howquicklyyouwalk!你走得多快呀！How+主语+谓语+!Howshesings!她唱得多好呀！Howhesnores!他真会打鼾！4.感叹句：疑问句形式\n有些感叹句采用一般疑问句的形式表示，以否定词开头，标点符号用感叹号，在口语中用降调。Isn'titalovelyview!多美的景色呀！Aren'tyouworkinghard!你干得多么起劲哪！Didn'tshesingwell!她唱得真好！5.感叹句：陈述句形式陈述句只要改变原来的语调，即可构成感叹句。Itwassuchaniceparty!那是多么好的聚会呀！Thegardenlookssolovelytoday!今天花园显得多么可爱呀！Thehouseisonfire!房子着火啦！6.感叹句：单词，短语感叹句有时可以用单词或短语表达。Fire!着火啦！Goodheavens!天哪！Listen!听！Look!看！感叹句练习：()1.____excitinggameitis!A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howmuch()2.___itistoday!We’dbetterstayathome.A.WhatabadweatherB.WhatbadweatherC.HowabadweatherD.Howbadweather()3.—____lovelyday!Let’sgoforapicnic,shallwe?—Goodidea!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa()4.—___youhaveboughtme!—Igotitatthemarket.A.WhatabigfishB.HowabigfishC.WhatbigfishD.Howbigfish\n()5.—Dad,doyoulikemypicture?—___!It’sthenicestoneI’veeverseen!A.WhatastrongboyB.HowcarefulC.HowwonderfulD.Whatabraveboy()6.—____dayitis!—Let’sgooutandenjoythesunshine!A.WhatalovelyB.HowwindyC.WhatarainyD.Howwet()7.—AnearthquakehitIndonesia(印尼)yesterday.—_____terriblenews!A.HowaB.WhataC.HowD.What()8.—Happybirthday!—Thankyou.__niceofyoutoremembermybirthday!A.ThatB.WhatC.HowD.Whata()9.—____prettydogitis!—Yeah!Ilikeitverymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata()10.—Didyouandyourfriendsrideyourbicycletothebeachyesterdayafternoon?—Yeah.___wehad.A.HowafunB.WhatfunC.WhatafunD.Howfun()11.Thesunisshining.____finedayitis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata()12.____heavilytherainisfalling!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How()13.—_____badweather!—Yes,butit’sgoingtobefinesoon,Ithink.A.HowB.WhatisC.WhatanD.What()14.___wonderfulmusicitis!IlikeBeethoven’sbetterthananybody’s.A.WhatB.HowaC.WhataD.How\n()15.—Jacky,lookatthatsumowrestler(相扑手)—Wow.____!A.HowafatmanB.WhatafatmanC.HowfatmanD.Whatfatman()16.—Mysonisonly3yearsoldbuthecandresshimself.—____.A.I’msosurprisedB.WhataniceboyC.That’swonderfulD.Howaniceboy()17.—____thetoylooks!—Yes.It’snotmadeofwood,___fromplastic.A.Hownice;andB.Hownice;butC.Whatnice;andD.Whatanice;but()18.How___theflowerssmell!A.wellB.niceC.badlyD.hard感叹句通常有what,how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。what修饰名词，how修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种：掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。How+形容词+a+名词+陈述语序How+形容词或副词+陈述语序What+名词+陈述语序What+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序What+形容词+复数名词+陈述语序What+形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序Howcleveraboyheis!Howlovelythebabyis!Whatnoisetheyaremaking!Whatacleverboyheis!Whatwonderfulideas(wehave)!Whatcoldweatheritis!感叹句的省略形式为：Whatacleverboy(heis)!