初中英语作文写作技巧 7页

初中英语作文写作技巧一、掌握常用过渡性词语叙事文常用的句子间连接词atfirst;atlast;intheend...then/next/afterthat...when/while/assoonas/not...until...atthesametime;attimes;onceinawhile;sothatToone'ssurprise/joyLuckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately...inaword/inall议道文常用连接词表示并歹!I:either...or;neither...nor;both...and;notonly...butalso;表示递进的：besides;whafsmore;whafsworse;(moreover);表示原因的:because;for...;becauseof...;thanksto...;(forthereasonthat...);表示结果的:so;asaresult;so...that...;therefore;表示目的的：sothat...;inorderthat...;(inorder)to...;for...;表示对比的：while;ontheonehand+ontheotherhand;Eachcoinhastwosides.;prefer...to...;wouldratherdo...thando...;表示转折的：however;but;表示举例的:forexample;forinstance;suchas...;like...;thatistosay...表示总结的：inall/short;inaword;inbrief/total;lastbutnotleast;last;表示利弊的：begood/badforsb.;beharmfultosb.;doharmtosb.;...havegreat/muchinfluenceonsb.;sth.benefitsb.;sb.benefitfromsth.affect;haveaneffectonsb.;表示喜爰的：love/like/enjoy...;befondof...;beinterestedin...;showgreatinterestin...;loseoneselfin...;putone'sheartinto...;begoodat;bepoorat;beweakin;表达个人想法的：Ithink/believe...;(as)forme;inmyopinion/view;asa7/8\nstudent;fromthebottomofmyheart;personally;其他：ingeneral;generallyspeaking;tobeshort;tobehonest;totellthetruth;asweknow;makeupone'smindtodo;inaway;二、记住作文万能句式Iwillworkhardtomakemydreamcometrue.Ihopeyourdreamwillcometrueoneday.Ittakessb.+时间+todo...Sb.spend(某新人称时态)+时间/钱+onsth./(in)doingsth.Ifsimportant/necessary/useful/useless/common...(forsb.)tov...It'snice/kindofsb.tov..Ifstimeforsb.todosth.Ifsawasteoftimeto...Ifs...years/dayssincesb.+vedItsgreatfuntodo=sb.havegreatfundoingIfsapitythat...Ifsanhonorto...I'm/We'renotallowedto...I'mafraidofmakingmistakes...Therebe...doing...Greatchangeshavetakenplacein...sthis/arewellworthv-ing.Itseems/seemedthat...Itseems(im)possibletov...Itissaidthat...Asthesayinggoes,......and....aredifferentinmanyways.too+adj./adv.todoTherearemanydifferencesbetween...and...Ihavemadeupmymindto...Iamsurethat...Iamnotsurewhether/if...Iwouldrather....than...Itdoesn'tmatterif...Thankyouforv-ing.7/8\nIfeveryonecanmakeacontributiontotheearth/nature/society,ourlifewillbebetterandbetter,have/lookforachancetododooutdooractivitiesbe/getusedto(doing)sth.learn...from...beproudof/takepridein...playanimportant/activepart/rolein...agreewithsb.todosth.withthehelpofsb.=withone'shelp(反义：withoutone'shelp)be/getreadytodosth.=be/getreadyforsth.payattentionto...takegoodcareof...makefriendswith...geton/alongwellwith...wishyousuccessful/successastimegoesby...graduatefrom...lookingbacktothepastthreeyears,...(用现在完成时态)passthe(final)examsticktodoingkeepyoumindonyourgoalsmakeupone'smindtodosth.(onsth.)makeadecisiontodoworkhardatEnglishonceinawhile/attimes/nowandthenfromthenoninthefuture(将来)/infuture(从今以后)increaseourknowledgeinfact/asamatteroffactinthebeginning/atfirstfeellikegivinguphavetrouble/difficultyin(doing)sth.have(no)timetodohaveexperiencein(doing)sth.followone'sadvice/suggestionsmastersomebasic...skillsberequiredtodoasksb.forhelpcan'twaittodobesupposedtodoencouragesb.tododeal/dowith...workout/solvetheproblemsallsorts/kindsof...athomeandabroadoneof...befullof...learnsth.byoneselfcomeupwithgoodideasbesurprisedatsth.(todosth.)inordertokeephealthy/fitagoodwaytov...keep(on)tryingworryabout.../beworriedabout...inone'sspare/freetime7/8\nbekind/friendlytobestrictwithhelpotherssaythankyouto...havefun/enjoyoneself/haveagoodtimeplentyof+C/Uworryabout/beworriedaboutasksb.forhelp/turntosb.forhelp/callsb.forhelpbepopularwith...sharesth.withsb.knowlittle/muchabout...作文万能短语do/tryone'sbesttov...be/feelsorryfor...helpsb.(to)dosth./withsth.in/duringclassbefore/afterclassteachsb.todosth.wishyousuccessful/successastimegoesby...graduatefrom...lookingbacktothepastthreeyears,...(用现在完成时态)passthe(final)examsticktodoingkeepyoumindonyourgoalsmakeupone'smindtodosth.(onsth.)makeadecisiontodoworkhardatEnglishonceinawhile/attimes/nowandthenfromthenoninthefuture(将来)/infuture(从今以后)increaseourknowledge/enlargeourvocabularyinfact/asamatteroffactinthebeginning/atfirstfeellikegivinguphavetrouble/difficultyin(doing)sth.have(no)timetodohaveexperiencein(doing)sth.followone'sadvice/suggestionsmastersomebasic...skillsberequiredtodoasksb.forhelpcan'twaittodobesupposedtodoencouragesb.tododeal/dowith...workout/solvetheproblemsallsorts/kindsof...athomeandabroadoneof...befullof...learnsth.byoneselfcomeupwithgoodideasbesurprisedatsth.(todosth.)inordertokeephealthy/fitagoodwaytov...keep(on)tryingworryabout.../beworriedabout...inone'sspare/freetimebekind/friendlytobestrictwithhelpotherssaythankyouto...7/8\nhavefun/enjoyoneself/haveagoodtimeplentyof+C/Uworryabout/beworriedaboutasksb.forhelp/turntosb.forhelp/callsb.forhelpbepopularwith...sharesth.withsb.knowlittle/muchabout...do/tryone'sbesttov...be/feelsorryfor...helpsb.(to)dosth./withsth.in/duringclassbefore/afterclassteachsb.todosth.三、熟悉写作步骤：1审题：审清作文体裁(类型)时态、人称等细节；2列提纲(文章结构框架)：分几段，以及每段大体内容；3写作：在提纲的基础上补充要点；4复查：2遍——1遍看查拼写、语法、标点等问题；2遍不出声读查，靠语感检查语句是否通顺、连贯等；5誓抄：不允许做任何的更改。总之做到三审：体裁、时态、人称；三思：词汇一＞短语一＞句式；三查：要点、拼写和语法、连贯。作文一般框架：文章分3段：(1)综述：概括性强，最多2句话引入主题；(2)正文——主要内容：层次性强，一定要有过渡型连接词。最多展开3个方面，每个方面最多2句话；(3)结尾：紧扣主题，2句话内结束，尽量升华。四、学会列作文提纲：例一：利弊翼作文——Microblog的利与弊Paral:（综述）withthedevelopmentofinternet...moreandmorepopular...Para2:（利）First,convenient,anywhere,anytime;Second,share...with...;Last,expressviewsfree,money-free...Para3:（弊JHowever,onecoinhastwofaces.Ontheonehand,awasteoftimeaffectstudy;Ontheotherhand,notsafestolen,hurtfeelingsPara4:（个人）Asastudent,makegooduseofit.例二：计划^排型作文——谈假期安排7/8\nParal:（综述）graduatefrom...,holidayiscoming,planforthisholidayPara2:（正文）Firstly,studycomesfirst.makepreparationsforthefirstsenioryear;Secondly,visittouristattractions;Lastbutnotleast,dosportstobuildupmybody.Para3:Iamsure111haveameaningfulholiday,（fmlookingforwardtothecomingholiday.）（Ican'twaittoenjoymysummervocation.）例三：图表、数字比例型作文（提出讨论或调查的事实）Lastweek,ourclasshadaclassmeetingon（howto）...Herearetheresults.（表达出不同看法或观点）Moststudentsthink...While...20%ofthemchooseto....Another15believe...Therearealsosome...sayingthat...（表达个人看法）Asastudent,Iagreeto...例四：说明利弊型作文Nowadays...isbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Ithasmanyadvantages.First,优点1...Besides,优点2...However,everycoinhastwosides.Italsobringsusbadinfluences.Ontheonehand,缺点1...Ontheotherhand,缺点2...Inmyopinion,个人观点...例五：不同观点型Wemadeasurveyaboutwhetherweshould,・•提出矛盾j可题.Differentpeopleholddifferentideas.Somebelieve…正方观点.First,原因1...Besides,原因2...Whileothersdon'tagree.Theythink…反方观点.Ontheonehand,MH1---Ontheotherhand,原因2…Asforme,个人观点...例六：解决问题型Recently,the...problemhasbeenmoreandmoreserious....shoulddosomethingtosolveit.Firstly,方法1…Secondly,方法2.・・Finally,方法3…Iamsureifeveryonecanmakeacontributiontothe...willbecomebetterandbetter.掌握了以上的写作方法和技巧，经过反复的写作磨练，我相信,参加中考的学子们一定会在中考中写出一篇能够展示内心世界的美7/8\n丽的英语作文。7/8