高中英语必修1_Unit1_Friendship课件_(1) 44页

Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgot.老朋友怎能遗忘掉，Andneverbroughttomind?永不再放心上Shouldauldacquaintancebeforgot.老朋友怎能遗忘掉，Anddayso‘langsyne?还有过去的好时光？*Forauldlangsyne,mydear,为了过去的好时光，（亲爱的）Forauldlangsyne,为了过去的好时光，We’lltak‘acupo’kindnessyet让我们干一杯友谊的酒，Forauldlangsyne.为了过去的好时光。Andhere‘sahand,mytrustyfiere(friend)老朋友，我已伸出我的手，Andgie’eahandofthine,请你也伸手相握We‘lltak’acupofkindnessyet让我们干一杯友谊的酒，Forauldlangsyne.为了过去的好时光。AuldLangSyne--友谊地久天长\nUnit1Friendship\nWhatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?\nGoodfriendkindhonestbravegenerousloyalhelpfulhandsomewisepatientfunnyfriendlysmartFullofloveeasygoingselflessresponsible…\nProverbs:1.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.2.Alifewithoutafriendisalifewithoutthesun.3.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind.4.Afriendisagiftyougiveyourself.——RobertStevenson\nDiscussion1.Whydoyouneedfriends?Makealistofreasonswhyfriendsareimportanttoyou.3.Doyouthinkadiarycanbecomeyourfriend?2.Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeyourfriend?\nReadingAnne’sbestfriend\nBackground:WorldWarIIInNazi,Jewswererequiredtowearayellowstarontheirclothing.JewsarebeingroundedupbyNazisoldiersandforcedtoleavehome.\nPolishJewswereontheirwaytoaNazideathcampJewsinaconcentrationcamp（集中营）\nAmassgraveTheremainsofJews（幸存者）TheHolocaust（大屠杀）Victimsofthegaschambers（毒气室）\nListencarefullyandfillintheblankbelow.ThetimeofthestoryTheplaceofthestoryTheheroineofthestoryAnne’sbestfriendThelengthoftimetheyhidawayThedateofthediaryWorldWarIINetherlandsAnneDiary(Kitty)TwoyearsThursday15th,June,1944\nFastreading3.Jointhecorrectpartsofthesentences.AnnekeptadiarybecauseShefeltverylonelybecauseTheyhavetohidebecauseAnnenamedherdiaryKittybecauseshecouldn't’tmeetherfriends.JewswerecaughtbyNazisandputaway.shecouldtelleverythingtoit.shewantedittobeherbestfriend.\nIIICarefulreading1.Readthediarycarefullyandfillinthetable.TimeNatureFeelingBeforehidingAfterhidingbluesky,songsofbirds,moonlight,flowersneverfeltspellbounddarkness,rain,wind,thunderingcloudsfeltcrazy,heldintheirpower\nRetellingIlivedin___________inthe______________during_____________.Myfamilywere______,sowehadto___________forayearandahalfinorder________________bytheGermanNazis.DuringthattimeIwasn’tabletogo________forsolongthatIhad______________abouteverythingto_______nature.Once,Idecidedtolookatthemoon___________bymyself.AmsterdamNetherlandsWorldWarIIhideawayJewishnottobecaughtoutdoorsgrownsocrazydowithatmidnight\nRetellingButIdidn’t_______openthewindowtoseethenight___________becauseIwasafraidofbeingdiscoveredbytheNazis.Ifeltvery_______withoutseeingmyoldfriends.SoIhadtomakeanewfriend--_____________,whomIcouldtell_________to.Sadly,atlastmyfamilywasdiscoveredandcaughtby_______________sometimelater.daretofacetofacelonelymydiaryKittyeverythingtheGermanNazis\nlanguagepoints\n对…友好合计帮助某人做某事让某物被修让某人作某事冷静下来不得不关心照顾遛狗列出关于某物的清单嘲笑经历躲藏写下一系列的有能力做对…疯狂与…有关例如故意为了太多碰巧做某事在黄昏的时候面对面Phrases\n对…友好合计帮助某人做某事让某物被修让某人作某事冷静下来不得不关心照顾遛狗列出关于某物的清单嘲笑经历begoodtoadduphelpsb(to)dosthgetsthrepairedletsbdosthcalmdownhavegottobeconcernedabouttakecareofwalkthedogmakealistofsthlaughatgothrough\n躲藏写下一系列的有能力做对…疯狂与…有关例如故意为了太多碰巧做某事在黄昏的时候面对面hideawaysetdownaseriesofbeabletobecrazyaboutdowithforexampleonpurposeinordertotoomuchhappentodoatduskfacetoface\nSentencesinthetext\nAddupyourscoreandseehowmanypointsyouget.and为并列连词，连接句子祈使句以动词开头，说话对象为第二人称Hurryupandyouwillcatchthebus.Hurryuporyouwillmissthebus.and表示顺向关系…，就能…or表示逆向关系，…，否则…\nTellhim/herthathe/sheshouldhavestudied….你告诉他他本来应该学习，…shouldhavedone过去应该做某事而实际上没有做，含有责备的意思Youshouldn’thaveleftwithoutsayinggood-bye.shouldn’thavedone过去不应该做某事而实际上做了，含有责备的意思。Youcouldhavepassedtheexambutyoujustwerelazy.IwouldhavegonetoyourpartybutIwasbusy.本来可以做成某事，而实际上没有做本来打算做某事，但实际上没有做\nDoyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?like为介词=suchasYouwantafriendYouwantafriendYoucouldtelleverythingto缺少宾语afriendwhom从句起到修饰作用，修饰前面的名词afriend.形容词修饰名词作定语定语从句\nIwonderifitisbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatIhavegrownsocrazyabouteverythingaboutnature.Iwonderif/whether我想知道是否我想知道我们是否还能见面。Iwonderif/whetherwecouldmeetagain.状语从句主句IhavegrownsocrazyabouteverythingaboutnaturebecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong.Itis….that我不知道这是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故,我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。\nItis……that强调句结构：Itis+强调部分+that+剩余句子部分我昨天在街上遇见了TomImetTominthestreetyesterday.强调主语强调宾语强调地点状语强调时间状语不能强调动词ItwasIthatmetTominthestreetyesterday.ItwasTomthatImetinthestreetyesterday.ItwasinthestreetthatImetTomyesterday.ItwasyesterdaythatImetTominthestreet.\nIcanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofthebirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我记得很清楚，以前，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。此句的时态是过去时，所以可以译成“以前”。但Therebeatime/timeswhen+句子，用中文解释是：“常常……”、“有时……”、“曾经”等之意。\n1)曾经有一段时间，我对英语十分的痴迷。TherewasatimewhenIgrewcrazyaboutEnglish.2)我们常常会忽视真正的友谊。Therearetimeswhenweignorerealfriendship.\nItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatIhadseenthenightfacetoface.某人第几次做某事ItisthesecondtimethatTomhasbeentoBeijing.ItwasthesecondtimethatTomhadbeentoBeijing.这是我第二次去北京。那是我第二次去北京。Itis/was+the+序数词+time+that+主语+完成时态\nIamonlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.hangingbeforeverydustywindows现在分词短语,修饰curtains.我只能透过肮脏的窗帘看大自然,窗帘悬挂在沾满灰尘的窗前。\naddupOnday,Tomishavingbreakfastatarestaurant.HesawhisbestfriendJimcoming.Hesaid:“Yourarrivaladdtomypleasure.Let’shavebreakfasttogether”.Jimagreed.AndthenJimaskedthewaitertoaddsomesugartohiscoffeesothatittastedmoredelicious.Aftertheyfinished,Tomaskedthewaitertoaddupthebill.Thebillsaddupto100Yuan.增加了把…加到…合计、把…加起来总计、总共,共达;\nbeconcernedabout我们应该关心环境保护。WeshouldbeconcernedabouttheenvironmentalprotectionHewasconcernedwiththataccident.beconcernedwith与…有关，牵涉AsfarasIamconcerned，theideaisgood.asfaras..beconcerned就…而言\ngothrough他们在战争年代里经历了很多困难。Theywentthroughmanydifficultiesduringthewar.IwentthroughallmypocketsbutIcouldn’tfindmywallet.仔细查找\nsetdownWewillsetaboutmakingpreparationsfortheparty.Wewillsetouttoprepareforthepartynextmonth.Anewschoolwassetupinthesoutheastofthecity.Theyhavesetoffonajourneyaroundtheworld.开始做某事+doing开始做某事+todo建立、创立出发\nYesterdayweinvitedMr.Smithtohavelunchwithus.He_______atdawnandarrivedthereatabout11:00am.Mother________toprepareitat10:00am.DuringthelunchMr.Smithtoldusthathehad_______anewcompanylastyear.Hereally_______________(建立好的榜样）forus.setoffsetoutsetupsetagoodexample\ntoomuchHehastoomuchmoneyThequestionismuchtooeasy.+不可数名词太多的…+形容词,副词实在太…\nThedressis_______longforme.Thereisverylittleroominthehousebecauseithasfar________furniture.It’s_________hot.Ihave_________homeworktodo,soIhavenotimetogotheremuchtoomuchtootoomuchtoomuch\ndare情态动词Idarenotgooutaloneatnight.Dareyougooutaloneatnight?Ifyoudarespeaktomelikethatagain,you’llbesorry.Shedarenot(daren’t)saywhatshethinks.用于否定句用于疑问句用于条件句没有人称和数的变化\ndare实义动词Idon’tdaretogooutaloneatnight.Doyoudaretogooutaloneatnight?Hedarestogooutaloneatnight.daresb.todosth.向……挑战要（某人做某事）Idarehimtojumpoverthestream.有人称和数的变化后接todo的形式(有时可接不带to的不定式)借助于助动词构成疑问和否定可用于肯定句\nLookatthepictureandwritedownashortpassageaboutLucybyusingthefollowingwordsandphrases:upset;beconcernedabout;sufferfrom…;calmdownMygoodfriendLucycametoschoolveryupset.Shetoldmethatshewassufferingfromaheadache.Iwasconcernedaboutherandtriedtocalmherdown.Mygoodfriend:Lucy\nLookatthepicture.Askandanswerthequestions:Myson’sfutureThomasExchangeyourideasinpairs:A:Whatareyourparents/youconcernedabout?B:________________________\nJohn,hiscolleagues,getalongwithLookatthepicturesbelowandmakesentenceswithsuitablephrasesorexpressionsyoulearnedfromthisunit.Lisaandherparents,thepark,inorderto\nLookatthepictureandmakesentencesbyusing“facetoface”intwoways:1)Hisbossistalkingtohimfacetoface.2)Hisbosshavingaface-to-facetalkwithhim.\n*Canyouthinkofmorephrasesinsimilarstructureslike“facetoface”?mouthtomouthshouldertoshoulderbacktobackfacetoface\nThanksforyourattention!