初中英语试卷及答案文库 12页

初二英语试题卷注意事项：1•考试时间为90分钟，满分为100分。2.听力测试通过播放录音进行，放录音前应看听力试题3分钟。1・听力部分（共20分）一、听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段短对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有3秒钟的时间阅读题H。听完后，你将有3秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。Whatarethechildrendoing?C.2.Wherearetheglasses?3.Whattimedocsthereadingroomclose?C.130yuan.5.Howmuchisthebagtoday?A.260yuan.B.120yuan.\n5.HowdoesMissLeeoftengotowork?A.Bybus.B・Byunderground.6.Whoarethey?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.7.WhyhasMr.SmithgonetoNanjing?A.Tovisitafactory.B.Togiveatalk.9・WherewillMrSmithgoifitdoesn^traintomorrow?A.Tothepark・B.Tostayathome・10・WhyisnlJaneheretoday?A.Becausehermotherisill.C.Becauseshehastolookafterhermotherathome・C.Bycar.C・Doctorandasickman.C.Tohaveaholiday.C.TotheGreatWall.B.Becausesheisill.二、听对话回答问题（计5分，每小题1分）你将听到两段对话，各听两遍。每段对话后各有儿道小题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题3秒钟。听完后，你将有3秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。11.Whywasthewomanlate?A・Shewenttothewrongaddress・C・Therewastoomuchtrafficinthestreet.12.Whatcanweleamfromtheirtalk?A.Allthebuseswereverycrowded.C・Thewomanstartedtoolate.B・Shegotuplate.B・Itwasinwinter.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。\n13・Whydoesthewomanlookworried?A.Becauseherkeysweremissing・C.BecauseherIDcardismissing・14.Whatkindofbagisit?A.Itisablackhandbagmadeofleather.C・11isablackpaperbag・15.Whatisn'tinthebag?A.Apurseandkeys.C・Amobilephone・三、听独白回答问题（计5分，每小题1分）B・Becauseherbagismissing.B.Itisabrownbag.B・Adrivinglicense.你将听到一段独白，听两遍。独白后冇5道小题。听独白前，你将冇15秒钟阅\n读相关小题。听完后，你将有15秒钟的吋间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。16.WhatdidMrs.Leedoonesummerafternoon?A.Shewenttoasupermarket.B.Shewenttothecinema.C.Shewenttowork.17.WhydidMrs.Leewanttobuyanicecream?A.Shefelthot.B.Shefelthungry.C.Shefeltcold.18.Whowassellingcolddrinks?A.Mr.Lee.B.Aboy.C.Agirl.19.Howmuchdoesanicecreamcostinthestory?A.Oneyuan.B.TwoyuartC.Threeyuan.20.WhydidMrs.Leepayoneyuanfortheboy?A.Shewastheboy'smother.B.Shecouldgetonefirst.C.Shethoughttheboywasfunny.II.书面部分(共80分)一、单词拼写(本大题共10分，每小题1分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1・Thegovernmenthasdonealotto(》成少)thewaterpollutioninWuxi.2.Stoptohavearest.Overworkwilldo(伤害)toyourhealth・3・Canyoutellmethetimeoftheir(到达)?2.OnChristmasDay,allofus(fnlJ^L)can"waittoopenthepresents.5・Therearefewer(1J)inthecitycenterthanthereusedtobe.(B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.Thebookshowsthe(develop)ofthosesmallvillagesinmountainareas.7・Thewayissolongandthetripseemstobe(end)・&Arethesecolourfulbagsthose(lady)?9・—ITssocoldtoday!—Soitis.Pmafraidthetemperaturewillbemuch(low)tomorrow・10.—Doesthesingersing(nice)?—Yes,noonesingsbetter.二、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共12分，每小题1分)1・WealotpeopleinSichuanafterthe2008earthquake・A.provide;forB.provide;withC.provided;withD.provided;for2.MycousinAmerica.Shewillcomebacknextmonth.A.hasgonetoB・wasgoingC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin\n2.Ihopemyfatheraskmeonlyaboutmymarksanymore・\nA.notB.nottoC.won'tD.don't4.NancyGreenlives,butsheneverfeels.A.lonely;aloneB.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonely5.—Isyourfatherateacher?—Well,he.Nowheisadriver.A.usedtoB.wasusedtoC.usedtobeD.alone;aloneD・isusedtobe6.Morethan20peopleintrafficaccidentslastMay.A.aredead;forB.havebeendead;sinceC.havedied;sinceD・havebeendead;for7.Hisfatheronlylookedathimandsaidnothing.A.angryB.happyC.sadlyD.friendly8.DoyouknowhowlongtheWuxiairporthasbeen?A.onserviceB.inserviceC.toserviceD.forservices9.Doiftgettooafterhearingthenews.A・excited;excitingB.excited;excitedC・exciting;excitingD・exciting;excited10.—Fmgoingtohaveatriptothe2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.A.GoodbyeB.HelpyourselfC.FmsorrytohearthatD.Enjoyyourself11.Look,therollercoaster!A.Howhighspeed,ismovingB.Whathighspeed,ismovingC.Howhighspeed,ismovingatD.Whathighspeed,ismovingat12・peoplecametothemeetingandthepeoplewasover2000.A.Anumberof;thenumberofB・Thenumberof;anumberofC.Anumberof;anumberofD.Thenumberof;thenumberof三、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)1・Someone(ring)thedoorbell・Canyouhearit?2.Bytheway,howlongdoesittake(drive)toyourschool?3.Theymayhaveapicnicifit(notrain)tomorrow.4.Ayoungboy(fall)fromthattreeandhurthisleg3daysago.5.TheGreens(live)heresincetheymovedtoourcityin1985・6・When1gothomelastnight,Mum(watch)TV.7・We(hold)apartyatmyhomenextweek.Wouldyouliketojoinus?8.Ifeelsicktoday,Iamnotinterestedin(eat)anything・\n四、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共5分，每小题0・5分）TodayFdliketotellyousomethingaboutchocolates.Mostofus1chocolates,butdoyouknow2statesofthechocolatesthereareand3theyaremadeof?Chocolatehasthreestates.People4thefirststateofchocolatefromtheseeds（种子）5cacaotrees.Thesecondisakindof6•Itismadebymixingthefirststateofchocolatewithhotwaterormilk.Andthethirdisakindof7thing.Itismadeofthefirststateofchocolate,sugarandsome8deliciousthings>InChina,alotofpeopleliketoeatchocolatesassweets.Butsomedoctorssaypeople9nothavetoomanychocolatesbecausetheyhave10fatandsugar.I.A・havedrunkB.havehadC.soldD.made2.A・howmuchB・howoftenC.howmanyD・whether3.A.whichB.whenC.howD.what4.A.buildBmakeC.buyD.plant5.A.ofB.fromC.byD.into6.A.waterB.woodC・mealD.drink7.A.sweetB.saltC.riceD.corn&A.othersB・anotherC.otherD・good9.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.will10A・toomuchB・manytooC・toomanyD.muchtoo五、阅读理解阅读以下短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共20分，每小题2分）（A）Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyoullgetyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumour,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughwhenyoumakemistakes（£U误）.Don'tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes・Ifsbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon'tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:”Don'tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes/11・Thewriterthinksthatthemostimportantthingforyoutolearnalanguageis・A・readingB.practisingC.talkingaboutitD.1istening2.Ifpeoplelaughatthemistakesyoumake,youshould・A・beangrywiththemB.beangrywithyourself\nD・notcareC・believeyouareright2.Thestorytellsus:nA・Itisnormal(正常'的)thatwemakesomemistakesinlearningEnglishA.EveryonemustmakemistakesC・WeshouldtrynottomakemistakesinlearningalanguageD.LaughingcanhelponelearnEnglishwell(B)CaptainGoodFellowDoyourchildrenenjoyinterestingstories,funnygames,andexcitingdances?CaptainGoodFellowwillbereadytoteachallthesethingstochildrenofallagesattheCilyTheatreonSaluidaymorningat10:00,Free.WalkingTouroftheTownForgetyourworriesonSaturdaymorning.Takeabeautifulwalkandlearnaboutlocnlhistory.MeetatthefrontentranceofCityHallat9:3()・Wearcomfortableshoes!FilmsattheMuseumTwoEuropeanfilmswillbeshownonSaturdayafternoonattheMuseumTheatre.SeeBrokenWindowat1:30.Theworkerswillbeat3:45・Forfurtherinformation,call498789&DoYouWanttoHear“TheZoo”“TheZoo”，apopularrockgroupfromAustralia,willgivetheirfirstUSconcerttomorrownightat8:00atRoseHall，CityCollege・InternationalPicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?CometoCentralParkonSaturdayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnolexpensive・Noonto5:00pm.3.YoucaneatChinese,Japanese,andItalianfood・A.atthefrontentranceofCityHallB・attheBallgameB.atCentralParkonSaturdayD.at5:00pm4.Youcanseemoviesat・A・theCityCollegeB・theMuseumTheatreC.theCityTheatreD.theCentralPark5.IfyouaregoingontheWalkingTour,don，tforget・A.yourcomfortableshoesB.yourbeautifulwalkD.yourworriesC.yourlearningaboutlocalhistoryMr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthemadealotofmoney.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework・SoMr.Langhadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(赌博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitanddidnothingexceptgambling・Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn'tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice\nandthepoliceputhimintothelockup（拘留所）.Afterhecameoutoflockup,hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYearnsDay.Mr.Langdidn'tgotowork・Sohecalledhisfriendstogambleagain.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewouldcome.Hetoldhisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside・Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn'tthinkthepolicewouldcomeandbegantogamble.Suddenlythedooropenedandincameafewpolicemen."Isawthereweren'tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,"saidtheboy,“SoIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometocorned2.Mr.Langmadealotofmoneybecause・A.hewasadriverB・heworkedinafactoryC.hehadalotofworktodoD.hehadworkedthereforalongtime3.,sothepoliceputhimintothelockup.A.Mr.LangoftengambledB・Mr.LangwaslateforworkC・Mr.LangdicinghelphiswifeathomeA.Mr.Langwasn'tpolitetothepolice4.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause・A.shedidn'twanttoworkinthefactoryanymoreB.hehadnomoneyanymoreC・thepoliceputhimintothelockupbeforeD.hedicingloveheranylonger5.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theboywishedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.B.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.C.Theboyhopedhisfatherwouldstopgamblingsoon.D.Theboywishedhismothertocomeback・六、缺词填空先通读短文，然后根据短文内容和所给的首字母在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答卷标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共5分，每小题0.5分）Airisveryimportanttoeverythingthatlives・Buttheairisg1dirtieranddirtier.Peopleallovertheworldarelookingforw2tomakeitcleanagain.Haveyoue3watchedthesmokefromchimneys（烟囱）risinghighintheair?Haveyous4thesmokefromcarsandtrucksontheroadsorthesmokefromtheplanes?Thesmokeisrftg5forourhealth.Ifwewanttokeepwellandstrong,wen6cleanair.\nW7moreandmorefactorieseverywhereandmoreandmorecars,trucksandplanes,itisbecomingharderandhardertodowiththeairp8・Scientistshavea9foundwaystostoporslowdownsomeofthethingsthatmaketheairdirty.Theywillnotstopworkingu1()wehavecleanairagain.七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共10分，1…4题每个空格0.5分,5…6题每句1.5分)1.我很高兴，情不自禁地鼓掌。IwassohappythatI(1)(2_)(3)myhands.2.无锡已经变成了一个现代化城市。Wuxi(4)already(5)(6)amoderncity.3.他总是积极采取行动保护野生生物。Healways(7)(8)(9)(10)protectthewildlife.4.我们不应该改变湿地以便为农田和房屋让出更多的空间。Weshouldn'tchangethewetlandsto(11)(12)(13)(14)farmsandbuildings.5.他们起床很晚，匆匆忙忙地去了学校.Theygotuplateand.6.你父亲离开无锡前往上海了吗？是的。他离开已有两天了。—HasyourfatherleftWuxiforShanghai?—Yes.He.八、书面表达(本大题共10分)请以“MytriptoLiYuanGarden"为题写篇文章。内容要点如卜：1.蠡园是无锡一个美丽、干净的公园，有开阔的空间和新鲜的空气；2.上周五我和同学们一起乘汽车去了蠡园，我们在那里呆了1整天；3.我们拍了许多照片，给朋友们买了一些礼物；4.我们玩得很开心，我将不会忘记那儿美丽的景色；5.现在我懂得了保护环境的重要性，我将……注意：1.文章须包括所有内容耍点，耍求语句通顺，意思连贯；2.第五耍点的内容须用1〜2句话展开合理想彖，做适当发挥；3.词数7()个字左右，文章的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。\n八年级英语练习卷参考答案2010.4.29I.听力部分（共20分）一.1.B2.A3.A4.A5.C6.B7.C&B9.C10.A二.ll.C12.B13.B14.A15.C三.16・B17.A18.C19.B20.CII.书面部分（共80分）■1.reduce2.harm3・arrival4・simply5・factories6.development7.endless&ladies'9.lowerIO.nicely二.l.D2.A3.C4.B5.c6.B7.C8.B9.A10.D11.D12.A三.I.isringing2・todrive3・doesn，train4.fell5.havelived6>waswatching7.willhold/aregoingtoholdS.eating四.l.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.D7.A8.C9.B10.A五.l.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C&A9.D10.B六.!•getting2.ways3・ever4.seen5・good6.need7.With8.pollution9.already10.until七.1.couldn^tstopclapping2.hasturnedinto3.activelytakesactionto4.makemorespace/roomfor2.wereinahurrytogotoschool/wenttoschoolinahurry/hurriedtoschool3.hasbeenawayfortwodays/sincetwodaysago八.书面表达MytriptoLiYuanGardenLiYuanGardenisacleanandbeautifulgarden/parkinWuxi.Ithasopenspaceandfreshair>LastFridaymyclassmatesandItookabustoLiYuanGarden.Wespentthewholedaythere.Wetookmanyphotos.Weboughtsomepresents/giftsforourfriends>Wehadagoodtime.Iwillneverforgetthebeautifulviewthere.NowIunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Iwilltrymybesttomakeourcitymore\nbeautifuL(75words)