初中句型转换练习 4页

精品文档，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除句型转换专题练习基础训练根据例子仿写训练：1.一般疑问句陈述句改一般疑问句方法：①把be动词（amisare）和情态动词(can,may,must...)提前，放到句首，其它照写。遇I/we→you,my→your.Some→any.句号→问号（？）例如：陈述句:Theyareinthepark.Hecanplaytheguitar..一般疑问句:Aretheyinthepark?Canheplaytheguitar?练习：把下列句子变成一般疑问句1.Iamlisteningtomusic.2.Mikeisastudent.3.Marycancleantheclassroom.4.Theyareinthezoo.5.Therearesomeflowersinthevase.6.Thisismysister.7.Wearesweepingthefloor.②借助助动词do/does.第三人称单数用does,其余人称用do，放到句首，其他照写。特别记住：前面用does,后面的动词一定还原成原形。遇I/we→you,my→your.Some→any.句号→问号（？）例如：陈述句:Iliketheducks.Helikesthedogs.一般疑问句：Doyouliketheducks?Doeshelikethedogs?练习：把下列句子改为一般疑问句。1.Weneedsomemasks.2.Theylikemakingthepuppet.3.SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse.4.Iputabookonmyhead.5.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together.6.WeplaybasketballonSundays.7.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic.8.Ihaveatelescope.9.Mikehasapot.10.Shehassomeblankets.2.否定句陈述句改否定句方法：①在be动词（am/is/are）和情态动词(can,may,must...)后面加not，其它照写。some变成any.例如：陈述句:Theyareinthepark.Hecanplaytheguitar.否定句:Theyarenotinthepark.Hecannotplaytheguitar.或：Theyaren’tinthepark.Hecan’tplaytheguitar.isnot=isn’t，arenot=aren’t，cannot=can’t，amnot不能缩写练习：把下列句子变成否定句1.Iamlisteningtomusic.2.Mikeisastudent.3.Katecancleantheclassroom.4.Theyareinthezoo.5.Therearesomeflowersinthevase.【精品文档】第4页\n精品文档，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除6.Thisismysister.7.Wearesweepingthefloor.②借助动词don’t/doesn’t,第三人称单数用doesn’t,其余人称用don’t，放到人称后面，动词前面其他照写。特别记住：前面用doesn’t,后面的动词一定还原成原形。some变成any.例如：陈述句:Iliketheducks.Helikesthedogs.否定句：Idon’tliketheducks.Hedoesn’tlikethedogs.练习：把下列句子改为否定句。1.Weneedsomemasks.2.Theylikemakingthepuppet.3.SuHaiandSuYangliveinanewhouse.4.Iputabookonmyhead.5.Theysing“Intheclassroom”together.6.WeplaybasketballonSundays.7.Tomlikeslisteningtomusic.8.Ihaveatelescope.9.Mikehasapot.10.Shehassomeblankets.3.特殊疑问句：方法：你学会了上面一般疑问句的转换方法了吗？特殊疑问句句序：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？特殊疑问词根据被提问部分而定，如：陈述句：Hisbackpackisred.Hisbackpackisred.特殊疑问句：Whatcolourishisbackpack？Whosebackpackisred?练习：对下列句子的划线部分提问1.Theboycanplayfootball.___________________________________2.Helenisreadingamagazine.___________________________________3.Iamdoingmyhomework.___________________________________4.Iamplayingchess.___________________________________5.Theyarereadingbooksinthelibrary.___________________________________6.Tomisplayingwithayo-yointheplayground.___________________________________7.Lucycansinganddance.___________________________________8.Thereisatoiletinthegarden.___________________________________9.Therearethreebusesinthestreet.___________________________________10.IdosomecleaningathomeonSundays.___________________________________11.Shehasaboxofsweets.___________________________________12.Shehasaboxofsweets.___________________________________13.Shehasaboxofsweets.___________________________________14.ThispairofshoesisLily’s.___________________________________练一练，巩固提高1、肯定句转换为否定句(1)Mrs.Lididsomehouseworkyesterdayafternoon.Mrs.Li                 houseworkyesterdayafternoon.(2)All of my classmates like art.             my classmates likes art.(3)Hehasalreadyfinishedhishomework.He       finishedhishomework       .(4)Ithinkhecanfinishthework.I             he       finishthework.(5)Healsohasalotofworktodo.He___________alotofworktodo,_____.2、陈述句改为一般疑问句。【精品文档】第4页\n精品文档，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除(1)Tom does well in maths.     Tom      wellinmaths?(2)Ittookustenmonthstofinishthebook.       it       youtenmonthstofinishthebook?(3)Hehasalreadydonehishomework at school.      he     hishomework at school      ?(4)AnearthquakehitYushu. ______anearthquake______hitYushu?3、单数句型和复数句型(1)Theseareusefulbooks.(改为单数句)  ____is______useful______.(2)Thereisawomanteacherstandingontheplayground.(改为复数句)There__________________standingontheplayground.4、陈述句改为反意疑问句(1)TomhasneverbeentotheGreatWall,              ?(2)Let’sgotothepark,              ?(3)Don’tforgettoopenthedoor,              ? (4)Theboyisimpolite,              ? 5、改为特殊疑问句(1)Thegirlinaredcoatlikesmusic.   _____girl      music?(2)Milliedoesherhomeworkaftersupper.              herhomeworkaftersupper?(3)Hewillstaytherefortwoyears. __           willhestaythere?(4)Thispairofshoescostme200yuan. ________________thispairofshoescostyou?(5)Theyhavebeenheresincetwoyearsago.  ______ _______havetheybeenhere?(6)Itisfiveminutes’walkfromheretomyschool.________isitfromheretoyourschool?6、陈述句改为感叹句(1)Thechildrenaresinginganddancinghappily              thechildrenaresinginganddancing!(2)Howexcitingthenewsis! ____    ___   newsitis!(3)Itisgreatfuntohaveapicnic. _______________itistohaveapicnic!(4)Thebookisveryvaluabletome.  ____ ______thebookistome!(5)Mr.Smithofferedmeusefuladvice. ____ _____________Mr.Smithofferedme!7、改写句子，保持句意基本不变(1).Jackisthetallestboyinourclass. Jackistallerthan_____other_____inourclass.(2)Mrs.Smithisbusynow.Sheisdoingherhouseworkathome.Mrs.Smithis__________herhouseworkathome.(3)UncleWanghasbeenourneighbourforyears.UncleWanghaslived____________________usforyears.(4)Themotorbikecosthim8000yuanlastyear.He_____8000yuan_____themotorbikelastyear.(5)Hecametothecitytwoyearsago.He___________inthecityfortwoyears.(6)Thedigitalcameraistooexpensiveforme.Ican't______tohavethedigitalcamerabecauseitspriceistoo______.测试提高部分到校后测试时再做。测试提高：按要求转换下列句型。1.Thisdresscosther90yuan.(改为一般疑问句)_____thisdress_____her90yuan?2.TheTVplayisreallywonderful.(改为感叹句)__________theTVplayis!3.Theboyinblueismybrother.(就划线部分提问)__________isyourbrother?4.Watertheyoungtreeoften,oritwilldie.(保持句意基本不变)　_____youdon'twatertheyoungtreeoften,itwillbe_____.5.Tomwon'tvisitthefarm.He’llstayathome.(句意不变)Tomwillstayathome__________visitingthefarm.6.MybrotherboughtsomeCDsyesterday.(改为否定句)Mybrother________________anyCDsyesterday.7.Marywillcomehereintenminutes.(对划线部分提问)__________________willMarycomehere?【精品文档】第4页\n精品文档，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除8.Wedidn'tgototheparklastMonday.Itrainedhard.(句意不变)Wedidn'tgototheparklastMonday_________theheavyrain.9.Bequick,please.(改为否定句)____________quick,please.10.TolearnEnglishisveryimportant.(保持句意基本不变)_____veryimportant___________English.11.TheYellowriveris5,464kilometreslong.(对划线部分提问)__________istheYellowRiver?12.Ittookmefifteenminutestofinishthee-mail.(句意不变)_____spent____quarterin____thee-mail.13.Youhadbettertellhimthenews.(改为否定句)Youhadbetter________________himthenews.14.Iwritetomyaunttwiceamonth.(对划线部分提问)________________doyouwritetoyouraunt?15.Thereisnothingwrong,________________?(反意疑问句)16.TheyhavelearnedEnglishforthreeyears.(改为一般疑问句)_____they______Englishforthreeyears?17.Jim'smotherlethimwatchTVafterhefinishedhishomework.(保持句意基本不变)　Jim'smother________lethimwatchTV________hefinishedhishomework18.Youhadaverygoodtime.（改为反意疑问句）Youhadaverygoodtime,______ ________?19.I went to bed after I finished my homework.(保持句意基本不变)  I    ___ go to bed       I finished my homework.20.Lucyusuallycleansthecageeverytwodays.(划线部分提问)___ ________Lucyusuallycleanthecage?21.AllangoestothelibraryeveryMonday.(改为一般疑问句)_____Allan____tothelibraryeveryMonday?22.Thelittleboysplayedfootballontheplaygroundyesterday.(划线部分提问)      ___________thelittleboys____footballyesterday?23.Let'sgototheEnglishcorner.(保持句意基本不变)___________goingtotheEnglishcorner?24.Readmorebooks,andyouwillgetmoreknowledge.保持句意基本不变)　The________youread,the___________youwillget.25.Allofthesoldierswanttohavearest.(改为否定句)______ofthesoldiers_______tohavearest.26.SomestudentsthinkPEisnotasimportantasothersubjects. (保持句意基本不变)  SomestudentsthinkPEis______important______othersubjects.27.Thisroomissosmallthatitcan’tholdalotofpeople.(保持句意基本不变)Thisroomis__________ ____ _____ holdalotofpeople.28.Hehasaglassofmilkforbreakfast.(划线部分提问)____________________________________29.Ifoundthatshewasn’tright.(保持句意基本不变)Ifound_____ _____ .30.Youmustn’tthrowanythingattheanimalswhenyouareinthezoo.(改为祈使句)  ___________anythingattheanimalswhenyouareinthezoo.31.RoseoftendoessomehouseworkonSundays. (改为一般疑问句)___Rose___anyhouseworkonSundays?32.BothJoyandSamlikesingingBeijingOpera. (改为否定句)_____Joy____SamlikessingingBeijingOpera.33.Iwalktoschooleveryday.(就划线部分提问)______________gotoschool?34.Hurryup,oryou’llmisstheearlytrain.(保持句意基本不变) Ifyou_________,you’llmisstheearlytrain.35.Sheisgoingtobeanurseinthefuture. (就划线部分提问)_____isshegoingto_____inthefuture?【精品文档】第4页