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  • 2022-08-29 发布

初中现在进行时语法 练习

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动词的现在进行时态 1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。标志性时间状语:now,look,listen,It’s…o’clock,现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为主语+be(am,is,are)+动词ing.2.动词加ing的变化规则1)一般情况下,直接加ing,如:look-looking,  climb-climbing,     jump-jumping,play-playing,  go-going,          draw-drawing2)以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing.(see的e是发音的,所以不能去掉,要直接加ing。see-seeing)如:make-making,    have-having,   ride-riding,write-writing,    drive-driving3)如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing.(但是open却不属于这规则,而是直接加ing,open-opening)如:run-running,   swim-swimming,  sit-sitting,cut-cutting,     hop-hopping,     get-getting.写出下列动词的现在分词stand_________   swim_________play__________   watch________skate_________   run__________sleep_________    jump_________walk_________    ride__________clean_________    make________wash_________    do____________go__________     listen_________\nplay__________   come_________sing__________   have_________write________     dance_________sit___________    read_________3.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be(am,is,are)+动词ing.be会随着与不同的人称搭配而产生不同的变化。如:Iamplayingfootball.                  YouarewatchingTV.Wearehavingaclass.                 Heisclimbingtrees.Sheisplayingwithhercat.            Itisrunninginthepark.Theyaregoinghome.把它们的变化编成一首顺口溜就好记多了!Look!我用am,你用are,Is用在他,她,它,我们,你们,他们全用are。 现在进行时专项练习一.按要求改写句子1. Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:____________________________一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________对“isplayingbasketball”提问:__________________________对“ Theboy”提问:__________________________2. Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句:____________________________\n一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________对“aresinging”提问:__________________________对“ intheclassroom”提问:__________________________3.仿照例句造句:Model:readabook         --Whatareyoudoing?         --I'mreadingabook.1).readanewbook ________________2).cleantheblackboard ________________4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)________________________6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)________________________8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)\n______________________ 10.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________11.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)______________________II.单项选择(   )1.我在照看孩子. (A)Iamlookingafterthebaby. (B)I'mlookafteringthebaby. (C)Ilookamafteringthebaby. (D)Ilookingafterthebaby.(    )2._____friend'smaking______akite. (A)I,me                 (B)My,my (C)My,me                (D)His,his(   )3.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher? (A)in                   (B)puttingon (C)wearing              (D)having(   )4.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework. (A)arewanting          (B)help (C)arehelping          (D)arelooking(   )5._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree. (A)Who                  (B)What (C)How                  (D)Where\n(   )6.Isshe____something? (A)eat                  (B)eating (C)eatting              (D)eats(   )7.你在干什么? (A)Whatisyoudoing? (B)Whatareyoudo? (C)Whatareyoudoing? (D)Whatdoyoudo?(   )8.Whatareyoulistening_____? (A)/                  (B)for (C)at                 (D)to(   )9.我正在听他说话. (A)Ilisteningtohim. (B)I'mlisteningtohim. (C)I'mlistentohim. (D)I'mlisteninghim.(   )10.Theyare_____theirclothes. (A)makeing              (B)putting (C)putaway             (D)puttingon(   )11.Listen!She____intheclassroom. (A)issinging           (B)sing (C)tosing              (D)issing(   )12.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers. (A)isputtingon        (B)wear\n (C)puton               (D)iswearing(   )13.______areyoueating?I'meating______meat. (A)What,some            (B)Which,any (C)Where,not            (D)What,a(   )14.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework. (A)arewatching         (B)can'twatching (C)don'twatch          (D)don'twatching(   )15.Thechildren_____football. (A)isplaying           (B)areplaying (C)playthe             (D)playa(   )16.Theyareflyingkites. (A)他们喜欢放风筝.   (B)他们在放风筝吗? (C)他们在放风筝.     (D)他们常放风筝.(   )17.Herearemanybooks.Please_____them. (A)look                 (B)write (C)count                (D)taking(   )18.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.Iwant_____you. (A)togowith     (B)gowith (C)helping        (D)help(   )19.Theman_____(work)mearthehousenow.(   )20.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday. (A)jumping        (B)running (C)riding         (D)takeing\nIII.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend)acar.5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?7.______you_____________(ask)questions?8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.现在进行时练习2我正在看黑板  四.不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的,如:see、like、want、know等动词往往都不用进行时态。 现在进行时专练一用括号中动词的适当形式填空:1.Myparents_______(watch)TVnow.2.Look.Threeboys_______(run).3.What_______yourmother_______(do)   now? 4._______yourdog_______now?(sleep) 5._______you_______(listen)  tomusic?Yes,Iam. 6.Look,MissChen_______football.(play) 7.Tomandhissister_______(wait)foryouoverthere. 8.NowClass3andClass4_______(have)atest.\n 9.Listen,someone_______(sing)intheclassroom. 10.——WhereisZhangYan? ——She_______(talk)withherteacherintheteacher’soffice.11.Whatareyou_________(do)now?I___________(eat)bread.12.It’snineo’clock.Myfather__------_______(work)intheoffice.13.Look,theboy____________(put)the           rubbishintothebin.14.__________he__________(clean)the  classroom?No,heisn’t.He____________(play).15.WhereisMark?He___________(run)onthegrass.16.Listen,who____________(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_____________(sing)there. 17.(do)_______youlikeanimals? Yes,I________ Whatareyou_________?   Iam________my homework.二.选择填空:(   )1.Who______overtherenow? A.singing   B.aresing   C.issinging(   2.It’snineten.Thestudents______amusicclass. A.have   B.having   C.arehaving(   )3.Listen!Theboy________ A.crying   B.iscrying   C.cries(   )4.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents______.A.sleep   B.issleeping   C.aresleeping\n(   )5.Istheman_______teaormilk?  A.drinks   B.drink   C.drinking 将下列句子改成现在进行时1.Wehavefourlessons._______________________________________________________2.IwatchTVeveryday.________________________________________________________3.Sheworksinahospital.__________________________________________________________4.KittyandBenhavelunchatabouttwelve.___________________________________________________________8.Danny,openthedoor.___________________________________________________________9.TheywatchTVintheevening.____________________________________________________________10.Whatdoyoudo? ___________________________________________________________按要求改写句子1. Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:____________________________\n一般疑问句:_________________________肯定回答:__________________________否定回答:__________________________对“Theboy”提问:___________________2.连词成句1).read.anewbook.________________2).cleantheblackboard.________________4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)________________________6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)_____________________8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)______________________9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________10.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________11.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑句)_________________ 12.Look!Lilyisdancing.(改为一般疑问句) _____________________________________13Kateislookingforherwatch.(改为否定句) _____________________________________14.MrsWhiteiswatchingTV.(划线部分提问)\n15.Iamdoinghomework.(改为否定句)16.Theyarewaitingforyouatthelibrary.(就划线部分提问) _____________________________________17Theyaredoinghousework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)____________________________________________________________________________18.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)___________________________________________________________________________19.I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)______________________________________20.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(对划线部分进行提问) _______________________________________ V.根据中文提示完成句子: 1.小花不是在写作业,她在画画。 XiaoHua____________homework.She_____pictures. 2.今天李老师穿着一件红色的连衣裙。 MissLi____________areddresstoday.3.你爷爷在看报纸吗? ______yourgrandpa______thenewspaper?4.Tom和Jim在做什么?\n   ____________TomandJim______? 5.他们是在打篮球还是在打排球? ___they______basketball______volleyball?6.孩子们在干什么?他们在唱歌、跳舞。 ____________thechildren______?They____________and______.7.你喜欢跑步吗?不。 ______you____________? No,_________请判断下列各题空格处动词的正确时态。1.Youcan'tseehernow;she_________(have)abath.2.Myparents__________(grow)olderandolder.3.Heusually__________(drink)coffeebuttodayhe____________(drink)tea.4.Thechildren___________(have)agoodtimeatthepartyverymuchrightnow. 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.Theboy__________draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefood now.4.What________you______(do)now?5.Look.They_________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls____________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic. 9.It’s 5 o’clocknow.We_____________\n(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?   Yes,sheis.根据提示完成下列句子1.Thestudents_____________(正在上英语课)2.Somegirls__________________(正在跳舞)3.I_______________________(正在骑自行车)4.Mymother_________________(正在做家务)5.______you______________(正在看报纸吗)6._______theboys__________(正在打篮球吗) 

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