南昌市2014高考英语完形填空训练27及答案或解析 8页

‎ 南昌市2019高考英语完形填空训练（27）及答案或解析 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分 20分）（选自07-08第一学期金陵中学高三英语期中试卷）‎ ‎ 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Learning to Accept ‎ I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. 36 , he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 37 and ill.‎ My father was ‎38 a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 39 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 40. One night, I went to visit him with my sister, we started 41 about life, and I told them about one of my 42 . I said that we must always give things up 43 we grow—our youth, our beauty, our friends ----but it always 44 that after we give something up , we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 45 up. He said, “But, Peter. I gave up 46 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I could not think of anything to say. 47 , he answered his own question : “I 48 the love of my family.” I looked at my sisters, and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness. ‎ I was also 49 by his words. After that ,when I began to feel irritated(愤怒的) at someone, I 50 remember his words and become 51 . If he could replaced his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 52 to give up my small irritations. In this 53 , I learned the power of acceptance from my father.‎ Sometimes I 54 what other things I could learn from him if I listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 55 .‎ ‎36.A.Afterwards B. Therefore C .However D. Meanwhile ‎37.A.tired B. weak C. poor D. slow[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ ‎38.A.already B. still C. only D. once ‎39.A.took B. threw C. sent D. put ‎40.A.impossoble B. difficult C .stressful D. hopeless ‎41.A.worrying B. caring C .talking D. asking ‎42.A.decisions B. experience C. ambitions D. beliefs ‎43.A.as B. since C. before D. till ‎44.A.suggests B. promises C. seems D. requires ‎45.A.spoke B. turned C. summed D. opened ‎46.A.something B .anything C. nothing D. everything ‎47.A.Surprisingly B. Immediately C. Naturally D. Certainly ‎48.A.had B. accepted C. gained D. enjoyed ‎49.A.touched B. astonished C. attracted D. warned ‎50.A.should B. could C. would D. might`‎ ‎51.A.quiet B. calm C. relaxed D. happy[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ ‎52.A.ready B. likely C. free D. able ‎53.A.case B. form C. method D. way ‎54.A.doubt B. wonder C. know D. guess ‎55.A.award B. gift C. lesson D. word 参考答案 ‎:CBDAB CDACA DACAC BDDBB ‎*******************************************************结束 Passage ***.www.ks5u.com As I drove my blue Buick into the garage. I saw that a yellow Oldsmobile was 21 too close to my space. I had to drive back and forth to get my car into the 22 space. That left ‎ ‎ 23 enough room to open the door. Then one day I arrived home 24 , and just as I turned off the engine, the yellow Oldsmobile entered its space － too close to my car, 25 . At last I had a chance to meet the driver. My patience had 26 and I shouted at her, “Can’t you see you’re not 27 me enough space” Park father over.” Banging(猛推) open her door into 28 ,‎ the driver shouted back: “Make me!” 29 this she stepped out of the garage. Still, each time she got home first, she parked too close to my 30 . Then one day, I thought, “What can I do?” I soon found 31 . The next day the woman ‎32 a note on her windshield(挡风玻璃):‎ Dear Yellow Oldsmobile, ‎ I’m sorry mistress(女主人) shouted at yours the other day. She’s been sorry about it. I know it because she doesn’t sing anymore while 33 . It wasn’t like her to scream 34 . ‎ Fact is, she’d just got bad news and was taking it out on you two. I 35 you and your mistress will 36 her.‎ ‎ Your neighbor,‎ ‎ Blue Buick When I went to the 37 the next morning, the Oldsmobile was gone, but there was a note on my windshield:‎ Dear Blue Buick,‎ My mistress is sorry, too. She parked so 38 because she just learned to drive. We will park much farther over after this. I’m glad we can be 39 now.‎ ‎ Your neighbor,‎ ‎ Yellow Oldsmobile After that, whenever Blue Buick 40 Yellow Oldsmobile on the road, their drivers waved cheerfully and smiled.‎ ‎21．A．driven B．parked C．stopped D．stayed ‎22．A．complete B．close C．narrow D．fixed ‎23．A．quite B．nearly C．seldom D．hardly ‎24．A．hurriedly B．first C．finally D．timely ‎25．A．as usual B．as planned C．as well D．as yet ‎26．A．run into B．run about C．run out D．run off ‎27．A．keeping B．saving C．offering D．leaving ‎28．A．mine B．hers C．itself D．ours ‎29．A．For B．With C．From D．Upon ‎30．A．room B．area C．front D．side ‎31．A．an instruction B．a result C．an answer D．a chance ‎32．A．put B．wrote C．sent D．discovered ‎33．A．working B．driving C．returning D．cooking ‎34．A．on end B．so long C．like that D．any more ‎35．A．hope B．know C．suppose D．suggest ‎36．A．comfort B．help C．forgive D．please ‎37．A．office B．flat C．place D．garage ‎38．A．crazily B．eagerly C．noisily D．early ‎39．A．neighbors B．friends C．drivers D．writers ‎40．A．followed B．passed C．found D．greeted 参考答案 ‎ ‎21.A 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.D ‎ ‎26.B 27.C 28.D 29.A 30.C ‎ ‎31.B 32.C 33.A 34.B 35.D ‎ ‎36.B 37.C 38.D 39.A 40.A ‎**********************************结束 Passage ***[来源:1ZXXK]‎ Since my family were not going to be helpful, I decided I would look for one job by myself and not tell them about it till I'd got one. ‎ I had seen an agency advertised in a local newspaper. I rushed out of the 21_ in search of it. I was wildly excited, and as 22_ as if 1 were going on the stage. Finding the 23_ quite easily, I ran breathlessly through a door which said " Enter without knocking, if you please. " ‎ The simple atmosphere of the office 24_ me. The woman looked carefully at me 25_ through her glasses, and then 26_ me in a low voice. I answered softly. All of a sudden I started to feel rather 27_ . She wondered why I was looking for this sort of 28_ . I felt even more helpless when she told me that it would be 29 to get a job without 30_ . I wondered whether I ought to leave, 31_ the telephone on her desk rang. I heard her say:‎ ‎“ 32_ , I've got someone in the 33_ at this very moment who might 34_ . " She wrote down a 35_ . and held it out to me, saying: "Ring up this lady. She wants a 36 immediately. In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking a dinner for ten people."‎ ‎"Oh yes, " said I—— 37_ having cooked for more than four in my life. I 38_ her again and again, and rushed out to the 39_ telephone box. I collected my thoughts, took a deep breath, and rang the number. I said confidently that 1 was just what she was looking for.‎ I spent the next few hours 40_ cook books.‎ ‎21．A．bed B．house C．agency D．office ‎22．A．proud B．please C．nervous D．worried ‎23．A．family B．door C．place D．stage ‎24．A．calmed B．excited C．frightened D．disturbed[来源:Zxxk.Com]‎ ‎25．A．as usual B．for a while C．in a minute D．once again ‎26．A．advised B．examined C．informed D．questioned ‎27．A．encouraged B．dissatisfied C．hopeless D．pleased ‎28．A．place B．job C．advice D．help ‎29．A．difficult B．helpless C．possible D． unusual ‎30．A．ability B．experience C．knowledge D．study ‎31．A．after B．since C．until D．when ‎32．A．Above all B．As a matter of fact ‎ ‎ C．As a result D．In spite of that ‎33．A．family B．house C．office D．restaurant ‎34．A．hire B．accept C．suit D．offer ‎35．A．letter B．name C．note D．number ‎36．A．cook B．help C．teacher D．secretary ‎37．A．almost B．never C．nearly D．really ‎38．A．answered B．promised C．thanked D．told ‎39．A．outside B．local C．closest D．nearest ‎40．A．burrowing B．buying C．reading D．lending 参考答案 ‎ ‎21.D 22.C 23.B 24.A 25.B ‎ ‎ 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.D ‎ ‎31.A 32.B 33.C 34.D 35.C ‎ ‎36.C 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.C ‎*******************************************************结束 第二节：完形填空（20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）‎ 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项.‎ Once you’ve found the right taxi, problems of fares, meters and other charges come into play. In some countries, all taxis are36, and the government regulates fares so you can expect 37 problems. But in other places you may find drivers 38 to use meters, 39 the car should be equipped with one. The best way in such cases is to 40 on their use, if you know meters are available.‎ ‎ But 41countries where there truly are no meters? There are two methods you can use.‎ ‎ One is to discuss the fare 42 you get into the car. In Russia, this is the only way _43.”You call a taxi, and when the driver _44, you don’t get in,” a (an) 45_ traveler say.” The driver will 46 over to the passenger side window, you tell him where you want to go, then discuss a price.”‎ ‎ But another man takes a different approach on his trips to Latin America. His “never-ask-the-fare “policy 47_ like this.” While I’m in the airport, I ask three or four people to get an idea 48 how much it will cost to get to my destination,” he explains.” I 49 ask the driver how much it is, I just pay 50 than what the people said. If it’s more, the driver will tell you.”‎ ‎ When a fare does 51 to be more than you expected, think about your choices. Of course, a large difference may 52 you arguing with the driver. 53 , one traveler makes the point that this 54may amount to pennies when you consider exchange rates.” Choose your fights,” she says.” Is it worth 25 or 50 cents to ‎55 a taxi driver?” ‎ ‎36. A. fixed B. metered C. fastened D. controlled ‎37.A. tiny B. some C. many D. few ‎38.A. unwilling B. unforgettable C. unsure D. unknown ‎39.A. if not B. as if C. even though D. so that ‎ ‎40.A. lie B. insist C. learn D. lay ‎41.A. what about B. what for C. what if D. what though ‎42.A. when B. after C. before D. while ‎43.A. that does B. it is done C. it will do D. which does ‎44.A. pull out B. pull over C. pull down D. pull off ‎ ‎45.A. excited B. surprised C. disappointed D. experienced ‎ ‎46.A. bend B. learn C. move D. get ‎47.A. looks B. thinks C. works D. seems ‎48.A. for B. on C. at D. with ‎ ‎49.A. always B. never C. ever D. often ‎ ‎50.A. lower B. higher C. more D. less ‎ ‎51.A. turn out B. turn over C. turn about D. turns back ‎52.A. let B. make C. leave D. force ‎53.A. Even B. However C. If D. So ‎54.A. trouble B. problem C. difference D. expense ‎55.A. argue with B. deal with C. fight with D. talk 参考答案 DCDBD BDACA DACDB ABDCD ‎***********************************************************结束 One of the major problems in our economy is inflation, a situation in which prices are going up faster than wages. Thus, a person has to work more hours to pay for the same thing.[来源:1]‎ ‎ For example, let’s say that this year a loaf of bread costs $1.00 and the average salary in the United States is $10.00 per hour. That means a person could earn enough money to buy a loaf of bread in one-tenth of an hour, or six minutes, Then, halfway through the year, The price of bread goes up to $1.25, while wages stay the same. That means that a person how has to work one-eighth of an hour, or seven and a half minutes to buy the same loaf of bread.‎ ‎ Now let’s say that at the end of the year, wages go up to$11.00 per hour, but the price of bread goes up to $1.50. Now a person has to work more than one-seventh of an hour, over eight minutes to but the same loaf of bread. As you can see, if more and more work time is spent earning money to buy loaves of bread, employees will have less money left over to buy other things Inflation means that the same money buys fewer things and everybody’s standard of living goes down, even if salaries are going up.‎ ‎ Some kinds of inflation are worse than others, Moderate inflation does not distort（扭曲）relative prices or incomes seriously, Galloping inflation happens rapidly, say at a rate of 100 percent or more within a year. And then there is hyperinflation－inflation so serious that people try to get rid of their currency before prices rise further and make the money worthless. Times of hyperinflation are usually characterized by social and political disorder.‎ ‎1．The passage mainly wants to .‎ ‎ A．list major economic problems B．discuss something about inflation ‎ C．explain why bread prices increase D．state the types of inflation ‎2．Why is“a loaf of bread”repeatedly mentioned?‎ ‎ A．To express dissatisfaction with the price of bread.‎ ‎ B．To show the effect of price changes.‎ ‎ C．To compare bread with other food.‎ ‎ D．To explain social and political disorder.‎ ‎3．What happens when prices go up but salaries remain the same?‎ ‎ A．The government will do more about the economy.‎ ‎ B．Workers might lose their jobs of they show dissatisfaction.‎ ‎ C．People will save money rather than spend it.‎ ‎ D．People must work longer to buy the same things.‎ ‎4．Which of the followings belongs to the type of moderate inflation?‎ ‎ A．People try to get rid of their currency.‎ ‎ B．Inflation occurs at rate of 100 percent in a year ‎ C．Incomes and relative prices rise slightly.‎ ‎ D．There is social and political disorder.‎ 参考答案1-4 B B D C ‎*********************************************************结束