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江苏省南京市六校联合体2020届高三下学期5月联考英语试题

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南京市六校联合体2020 届高三第二学期5月联考英语试题 满分:120分,时间:120分钟 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)‎ 做题时,现将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下 一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 例:How much is the shirt?‎ A.£19.15 B.£‎9.18 C.£9.15‎ 答案是C.‎ ‎1.What are the speakers talking about? ‎ A.Having a birthday party. B.Doing some exercise. C.Getting Lydia a gift.‎ ‎2.What is the woman going to do?‎ A.Help the man. B.Take a bus. C.Get a camera.‎ ‎3.What does the woman suggest the man do?‎ A.Tell Kate's to stop. B.Call Kate's friends. C.Stay away from Kate.‎ ‎4.Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A.In a wine shop. B.In a supermarket. C.In a restaurant.‎ ‎5.What doer the woman mean?‎ A.Keep the window closed. B.Go out for fresh air, C.Turn on the fan.‎ 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6.What is the man going to do this summer?‎ A.Teach a course. B.Repair his house. C.Work at a hotel.‎ ‎7.How will the man use the money? ‎ A.To hire a gardener. B.To buy books. C.To pay for a boat trip.‎ 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ‎ A.Schoolmates. B.Colleagues. C.Roommates.‎ ‎9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?‎ A.Work as a programmer. B.Travel around the world. C.Start his own business.‎ 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10.Why does the woman make the call? ‎ A.To book a hotel room. B.To ask about the room service. C.To make changers to a reservation.‎ ‎11.When will the woman arrive at the hotel?‎ ‎ A.On September 15. B.On September 16. C.On September 23.‎ ‎12.How much will the woman pay for her room per night?‎ A.$179 B.$‎199 C.$219‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 ‎ ‎13.What is the woman's plan for Saturday?‎ A.Going shopping B.Going camping C.Going boating.‎ ‎14.Where will the woman stay in Keswick?‎ A.In a country inn. B.In a five-star hotel C.In her aunt's home.‎ ‎15.What will Gordon do over the weekend?‎ A.Visit his friends B.Watch DVDs C.Join the woman.‎ ‎16.What does the woman think of Gordon's coming weekend? ‎ A.Relaxed. B.Boring. C.Busy. ‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17.Who is Wang Ming?‎ A.A student B.An employer. C.An engineer ‎ ‎18.What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?‎ A.It's unpredictable B.It's quite stable C.It's not optimistic ‎ ‎ 19.What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?‎ A.20% B.22% C.50% ‎ ‎ 20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job? ‎ A.They need more work experience B.The salary is usually good. C.Their choice is limited.‎ 二、选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)‎ ‎21.The Williams moved to a safer area and since then they_______back to their past life.‎ A.wouldn't watch B.haven't looked C.didn't look D.hadn't watched ‎22.----Do you know him?‎ ‎----Yes,but can't remember where l________him for the last time.‎ A.have met B.met C.meet D.had met ‎ ‎23.The country life he was used to_______greatly since he_______.‎ A.changed;has left B.has changed;left C.has changed;has left D.changed;left ‎ ‎24.We_______along a country lane when suddenly a car_______past us.‎ A.drove;drove B. drove;was driving ‎ C.were driving;dove D.were driving;was driving ‎25.----Hi,let's go skating.‎ ‎---Sorry,I'm busy right now.I______in an application form for a new job.‎ A.fill B.have filled C. am filling D. will fill ‎ ‎26.Last night,there were millions of people_______the opening ceremony live on TV.‎ A.watch B.to watch C.watched D.Watching ‎ ‎27.________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.‎ A:Spending B:Spent C:Having spent D:To spend ‎ ‎28------What time is it?‎ ‎------I have no idea.But just a minute,I________it for you.‎ A:check B:checked C:will check D:would check ‎ ‎29.As a grassroots singer,she reads everything she can_______concerning music,and takes every opportunity to improve herself.‎ A:catch sight of B:get hold of C:take charge of D:make mention of ‎ ‎30.The exact year______Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.‎ A:when B:where C:why D:which ‎ ‎31.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at work_____a good impression is a must.‎ A:which B:when C:as D:where ‎32.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those_______lives were affected.‎ A:whose B:that C:who D:which ‎ ‎33.Students should involve themselves in community activities_______they can gain experience for growth.‎ A:who B:when C:which D:where ‎ ‎34.So far this year we_________a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.‎ A:saw B:see C:had seen D:have seen ‎ ‎35.---Beautiful day,isn't it?‎ ‎---Yes.It's not like what the weatherman________at all.‎ A.says B.had said C.said D.is saying 三、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) ‎ 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出 ‎ 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ Nowadays young people in the UK hardly ever go to music shops.In fact,there aren't many music shops 36 on British high streets and small,independent music shops have almost completely disappeared.You could be forgiven(谅解)for 37 that British youngsters are no longer interested in music. 38 ,music is still an important part of life for most British people.In a recent survey young people had to imagine what they would 39_if they lived on a desert island and 90 percent of those who 40_chose music first.‎ The main difference between attitudes to music now and in the past is that lots of young people would 41_the idea of paying for music nowadays."Music is free,"they say,"and you can get it from the Internet."So illegal downloading of music is 42_according to the survey,saying that an average teenager has 800 illegally down loaded songs on his or her MP3 player.Another research has shown that many teenagers listen to music 43 on their computer hard drive,which contains over 8,000 songs 44.‎ So,what does this mean for the bands(乐队)that make their money from the 45 of their music?In the past bands could make some money from T shirts,CDs and posters but now they need to be more creative now.Some of the big names in British music are 46 some interesting ways to make money.For example,you can choose a Gorillaz lamp if you want to brighten up your bedroom.You can 47_dry your Coldplay cups with a Supergrass branded tea towel while listening to music.‎ If you are thinking of 48 your own band you have to go to your audience to make yourself known.This means on social networking sites such as Facebook and My space where a lot of teens can be found in the evening.It is more difficult for bands that are just starting out in the music business to make money but easier for them to find 49.UKbands is a site devoted to new music,where it gives bands a chance to 50_their music across the web.So dig out your guitar and maybe you could be an Internet star.‎ ‎36.A.left B.existed C.opening D.missing ‎37.A.thinking B.wondering C.questioning D.doubting ‎38.A.Anyhow B.Besides C.Actually D.Somehow ‎39.A.believe B.imagine C.remember D.miss ‎40.A.took control B.took part C.took charge D.took action ‎41.A.laugh at B.puzzle over C.be curious about D.be upset about ‎42.A.harmful B.appropriate C.unusual D.widespread ‎43.A.hidden B.reserved C.saved D.included ‎44.A.on average B.in general C.as usual D.above all ‎45.A.share B.sale C.service D.supply ‎46.A.improving B.gaining C.offering D.trying ‎47.A.still B.ever C.even D.nearly ‎48.A.developing B.starting C.beginning D.making ‎49.A.friends B.publishers C.teens D.fans ‎50.A.exchange B.sell C.share D.enjoy 四,阅读理解(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)‎ A What is the number one favourite pet in the UK?If you think the answer is"dogs"-you are wrong.There are 8.6 million cats and 8.3 million dogs in Britain according to the recent figures.But experts predict that there will be more dogs than cats next year as dogs become more and more popular.‎ Dogs as accessories We like to spend time with our pets.The Queen is famous for her corgis(柯吉犬)and is often photographed with them.Nowadays some dog owners are more extreme-a few TV celebrities even take their dogs to go shopping or to restaurants.Chihuahuas are especially popular as "handbag dogs"because they are so small.‎ Dog holidays People are also giving their pets holidays.Many UK hotels and holiday parks now welcome dogs as guests.What about owners who go abroad?They can leave their dog pets at a dog hotel or dog spa while they're away.Some even provide their canine guests with a TV.‎ Dogs are for life The British charity,Dogs Trust,finds homes for thousands of lost and abandoned dogs every year.Their famous slogan "“A dog is for life and not just for Christmas"was created in the 1970s to teach people about the responsibility for owning a dog.Dogs Trust told British people not to give dogs as gifts or treat them like toys.‎ Dogs on TV ‎ Victoria Sitwell is the host of the popular TV programme called It's Me or the Dog.In the show Victoria helps dog owners with their pets' bad behavior.She tries to find solutions to the problems such as a Dalmatian(达尔马提亚狗)who thinks he owns the house and won't let the family sit on the sofa,dogs that will only eat ice cream and biscuits and even a bulldog who uses the owner's bed as a toilet.Yuck!‎ Fashion for dogs You can shop online or on the high street for the latest in dog clothes and accessories.Specialist shops sell items such as dog boots,dog fancy dress costumes,dog coats,dog dresses and dog pants.‎ ‎51.Why does the author ask a question at the beginning of the passage? ‎ A.To introduce the topic.‎ B.To test readers.‎ C. To remind readers to be kind to dogs.‎ D.To show that British people will give up cats.‎ ‎52.According to Paragraph 2,the underlined word probably refers to“______”。‎ A.a kind of popular bags B.a kind of small wallets ‎ C.a kind of small dogs ‎ D.a kind of equipment for shopping ‎ ‎53.Which of the following statements is TRUF? ‎ A.The author's purpose in writing this passage is to show the popularity of cats in the UK.‎ B.Many hotels now welcome dogs on holiday,with or without their owners.‎ C.It's Me or the Dog is a popular TV show about funny behavior of dogs.‎ D.An increasing number of celebrities are raising dogs as pets in the UK.‎ B Jenny was a bright-eyed,pretty five-year-old girl. One day when she and her mother were checking out at the grocery store,Jenny saw a plastic pearl necklace priced at$2.50.How she wanted that necklace!When she asked her mother if she would buy it for her,her mother said,"Well,it is a pretty necklace,but it costs an awful lot of money.I'll tell you what.I'll buy you the necklace,and when we get home we can make up a list of housework that you can do to pay for the necklace.And don't forget that for your birthday,Grandma just might give you a whole dollar bill,too.Okay?"Jenny agreed,and her mother bought the pearl necklace for her.‎ Jenny worked on her housework very hard every day,and sure enough,her grandma gave her a brand-new dollar bill for her birthday.Soon Jenny had paid off the pearls.How Jenny loved those pearls.She wore them everywhere to kindergarten,bed and when she went out with her mother to run errands(跑腿)。The only time she didn't wear them was in the shower.Her mother had told her that they would turn her neck green!‎ Jenny had a very loving daddy.When Jenny went to bed,he would get up from his favorite chair every night and read Jenny her favorite story.‎ One night when he finished the story,he said,"Jenny,do you love me?"‎ ‎"Oh yes,Daddy,you know I love you," the little girl said.‎ ‎"Well,then,give me your pearls."‎ ‎"Oh!Daddy,not my pearls!" Jenny said."But you can have Rosy,my favorite doll.Remember her?You gave her to me last year for my birthday.And you can have her tea party outfit, too. Okay?"‎ ‎"Oh no,darling,that's okay."Her father brushed her cheek with a kiss."Good night,little one."‎ A week later,her father once again asked Jenny after her story,‎ ‎"Do you love me?"‎ ‎"Oh yes,Daddy,you know I love you."‎ ‎"Well,then,give me your pearls."‎ ‎"Oh,Daddy,not my pearls!But you can have Ribbons,my toy horse.Do you remember her?She's my favorite.Her hair is so soft, and you can play with it and braid it and everything.You can have Ribbons if you want her,Daddy,"the little girl said to her father. ‎ ‎"No,that's okay,"her father said and brushed her cheek again with a kiss."God bless you,little one.Sweet dreams."‎ Several days later,when Jenny's father came in to read her a story,Jenny was sitting on her bed and her lip was trembling."Here,‎ Daddy,"she said,and held out her hand.She opened it and her beloved pearl necklace was inside.She let it slip into her father's hand.‎ With one hand her father held the plastic pearls and the other he pulled out of his pocket a blue velvet box.Inside of the box were real,genuine,beautiful pearls.He had had them all along.He was waiting for Jenny to give up the cheap stuff so that he could give her the real thing.‎ ‎54.Why did the mother tell Jenny the plastic pearl necklace"cost an awful lot of money”?‎ A.She was discouraging Jenny from buying it.‎ B.She was telling Jenny to ask her grandma for help.‎ C.She was reminding Jenny of its true value.‎ D.She was encouraging Jenny to get it by her hard work.‎ ‎55.Which of the following was NOT related to the fact that Jenny could get the plastic pearl ‎ necklace?‎ A.She promised to work on the housework hard.‎ B.She was lucky to have her birthday coming near.‎ C.She went out with her mother to run errands.‎ D.She got supported from her grandma with a dollar bill.‎ ‎56.The last time the father came in to read Jenny a story,why was her lip trembling?‎ A.She was disappointed that her father always asked for her necklace. ‎ B.She was pleased to give the necklace to her father.‎ C.She was struggling in her mind about the decision to make.‎ D.She was unwilling to exchange her necklace for the real one.‎ ‎57.What caused Jenny to make the final decision to give up her necklace? ‎ A.Her father's request.‎ B.Her father's tolerance.‎ C.Her father's real necklace.‎ D.Her father's love.‎ ‎58. Which of the following is the most suitable for the title of the story?‎ A.The Real Pearl Necklace B.The Parental Hidden Love ‎ C.The Decision of Honesty ‎ D.The Choice of Luck ‎ C Six months before she died, my grandmother moved into an old people's home and I visited her there when I was in Britain.She was sitting in the living room with about 15 other residents(居住客),mostly women,half of them asleep.The room was clean and warm,with flowers and pictures,and the care assistants were kind and cheerful.All was silent except when the residents needed to be helped to the bathroom.It was depressing(压抑)。Gran talked a lot about how much she missed seeing her grandchildren,but I knew from my sister that they hated going to visit her there,and to be frank,I couldn't wait to get away myself.‎ So I was interested to read a newspaper article about a new concept in old people's homes in France.The idea is simple,but revolutionary--combining a residential home for the elderly with a nursery school in the same building.The children and the residents eat lunch together and share activities such as music,painting,gardening,and caring for the pets,which the residents are encouraged to keep.In the afternoons,the residents enjoy reading or telling stories to the children,and if a child is feeling sad or tired,they can always find someone for comfort. ‎ The advantages are great for everyone concerned.The children are happy because they get a lot more of free afternoon,and enjoy themselves because someone has time for them.They also learn that old people are not' different' or frightening in any way.And of course,they see illness ‎ and death and learn to accept them.The residents are happy because they feel useful and needed.They are more active and more interested in life when the children are around and they take more interest in their appearance too.And the staff(员工)are happy because they see an improvement in the physical and psychological health of the residents and have an army of assistants to help with the children.Nowadays there is less and less contact(接触)between the old and the young."There are many reasons for this,including the breakdown of the extended family,working parents with no time to care for ageing relations,families that have moved away,and smaller flats with no room for grandparents.But the result is the same-increasing numbers of children without grandparents and old people who have no contact with children.And more and more old people are lonely and feel useless,along with more and more families with young children who badly need more support.It's a major problem in many societies.‎ That's why intergenerational programmes,designed to bring the old and the young together,are growing in popularity all over the world,supported by UNESCO and other local and international organisations.There are successful examples all over the world,using young people to teach IT skills to older people and using old people as volunteer assistants in schools,perhaps reading with children who need extra attention.One successful scheme (方案)in London pairs young volunteers with old people who are losing their sight.The young people help with practical things such as writing letters, reading bank statements and helping with shopping,and the older people can pass on their knowledge and experience to their young visitors.‎ But it isn't only the individuals concerned who gain from intergenerational activities.The advantages to society are great too.If older people and the youth of today can understand and accept each other,there will be more harmony in a community.‎ ‎59.The new concept that the writer read about in the newspaper refers to ‎ A.allowing old people to help take care of children ‎ B.building a bridge between the old and the youth ‎ C. encouraging children to visiting old people ‎ D.requiring more assistants to help the old people ‎60.What is the major problem in society today according to the passage? ‎ A.The breakdown of the extended family.‎ B.More and more old people left behind.‎ C.Lack of care for the old and the young. ‎ D.Children without much care from their parents.‎ 第二部分 一、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)‎ Britain's National Health Service will be offering a traditional Chinese acupuncture(针灸疗法) to treat back pain.This is the first time it 61 (approve)officially.‎ The National Institute for Clinical Excellent,however,says there is 62 (evident)that acupuncture may be 63_(effect)than expensive X-rays or injections,so patients who have been ‎ ‎64 (suffer)for over six weeks should be given a choice.As an alternative to acupuncture,patients will be able to choose either a course either a course of spinal manipulation(脊椎推拿),65_special exercise sessions.‎ In the UK,acupuncture is regarded ‎66 a complementary(辅助的) treatment,which is the term given to a medical procedure_67 hasn't gone through the strict trials by which scientists prove some treatments work.‎ Some are still skeptical about the effectiveness of acupuncture.Research form the US earlier this month found that simulated(模拟的) acupuncture_68(use)toothpicks(牙签)could be as good as using real 69 (needle).So while some are yet to be convinced,back pain sufferers will be ho-ping that acupuncture is 70 (benefit)to their health and helps get them feeling mobile again.‎ 二、任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)‎ ‎ Here are a number of English learning tips to help you improve your English.Choose a few of them to get started today! ‎ Ask yourself weekly:What do | want to learn this week?‎ Asking yourself this question every week will help you stop and think for a moment about what is most important to you.It is easy to focus only on the current unit,grammar exercise,etc.If you take a moment to stop to make a careful plan for each week,you will notice the progress you are making and,in turn,become more inspired by how quickly you are learning English!You will be surprised at how this feeling of success will motivate you to learn even more English.‎ Quickly review important new information shortly before going to bed. Research has shown that our brains process information that is fresh in our brains while we sleep.By shortly(this means very quickly--just a glance at what you are working on at the moment) going over some exercise,reading,etc. before you go to sleep,your brain will work away on this information while you sleep!‎ While doing exercises and alone at home or in your room,speak English aloud.‎ Connect the muscles(肌肉)of your face to the information in your head.Just as understanding the basics of tennis does not make you a great tennis player,understanding grammar rules does not mean you can automatically speak English well.You need to practice the act of speaking often.Speaking by yourself at home and reading the exercises you are doing will help connect your brain to your facial muscles and improve pronunciation and make your knowledge active.‎ Do five to ten minutes of listening at least four times a week. In the past,I decided I needed to get fit and went jogging--usually three or four miles.Well,after not having done anything for many months,those three or four miles really hurt!Needless to say,I did not go jogging for another few months!‎ Learning to understand spoken English well is very similar.If you decide that you are going to work hard and listen for two hours,chances are that you will not do extra listening exercises any time soon. if,on the other hand,you start off slowly and listen on a regular basis(five to ten minutes at least four times a week),it will be easier to develop the habit of listening to English.‎ Look for situations in which you must speak,read,and listen to English.‎ This is probably the most important tip.You need to use English in a"real world"situation.Learning English in a classroom is important,but putting your English knowledge into practice in real situations will improve your fluency in speaking English.If you do not know of any'"real life"situation,create new ones for yourself by using the Internet to listen to news,write English responses in forums,exchange emails in English with email pals,etc.‎ ‎(71)_____ on Learning English Setting a weekly(72)________‎ ‎ *By this means you will find it a great(73)________ to see how much you have(74)______________your English by the end of the week.‎ Reviewing before going to bed ‎*While (75)_________,you still process information in your mind.‎ Speaking as much as possible ‎ ‎*The muscles of your face have(76)________with what you have learned,for practice makes(77)________‎ Listening more often ‎*Starting off slowly and listening(78)_________will help(five to ten minutes at least four times a week rather than once two hours a week),for one meal won't make a fat man. ‎ ‎(79)_______English in real situations ‎ ‎*Catching every(80)________to put what you have learned into practice is a good idea.‎ 三、作文(满分20分) ‎ 某学校附近拟兴建一座化工厂。请你以该校学生的名义,根据下表内容写一篇短文,陈述反对兴建此化工厂的理由。字数100左右。‎ 建厂结果 反对理由 为本市赚不少钱 危害大于好处 排放大量污水 严重污染饮用水 排放有毒气体 造成空气污染 ‎ 占用大片土地 ‎ 侵占学生们游戏、玩耍的场所 英语答案 第一部分 一听力 ‎1.C 2B 3.A ‎4C 5.A ‎6C 7.B ‎8A 9.A 10.C 11.B 12B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 二、选择题 ‎21,D 22,B 32B 24,C 25,C 26D ‎7C 28,C 29B ‎30C 31-35DDDDC 三,完形填空 ‎36-50 AACDB ADCAB DCBDC 四阅读理解 ‎51-53ACB 54-58DCCDA 59-60BC 第二部分 一、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎61.has been approved; 62.evidence;63.more effective;64.suffering;‎ ‎65.or;66.as;67.which/that;68.using;69.needles;70.beneficial.‎ 二、任务型阅读 ‎71.Tips/Suggestions/Advice 72.goal/plan 73.surprise 74.improved ‎75.sleeping 76.connection/links/relations 77.perfect 78.regularly ‎79.Practicing/Practising 80.chance/opportunity 三、作文 范文:‎ It is said that a chemical factory will be built near our school soon.(高分句型一)Most students,including myself,are against this plan.We do think it will do us more harm than good.Although it will bring in a lot of money for our city,there are other things to consider ‎ besides money. With lots of waste water to be poured,the drinking water will be badly polluted.(高分句型二)The air over our city will be polluted by the poisonous gas too.We will never be able to breathe fresh air.How can we live here any longer.Last but not least,the site of the factory has been the only place where we students play games and have sports after school.(高分句型三)Where would we go if it were occupied?‎ 参考答案: 1-5: CBACA 6-10: CBAAC 11-15: BBCAB 16-20: BACAB 录音原文及答案解析:‎ Text 1‎ W: What are we going to get for Lydia’s birthday?‎ M: How about a pair of running shoes?‎ W: You know she hates doing exercise.‎ M: Then I guess we can buy her a birthday cake.‎ ‎1. 答案为C。此题为主旨大意题,略有难度。根据材料中男士和女士的对话内容,可知此对话的主旨是讨论为Lydia买什么生日礼物,故选C。‎ Text 2‎ M: Excuse me. Do you have time to help take a picture of us?‎ W: Oh, I’m sorry. I’ve got to catch a bus. ‎ M: That’s OK.‎ ‎2. 答案为B。此题为简单的行为推断题。根据材料中女士的话“I’ve got to catch a bus.”可推知女士要去赶公交车,故选B。‎ Text 3‎ M: It really annoys me when Kate calls her friends during office hours. ‎ W: If I were you, I would tell her to stop.‎ M: Maybe you’re right. I will talk to her sometime.‎ ‎3. 答案为A。此题为事实细节题,难度不大。根据材料中女士的话 “If I were you, I would tell her to stop. ”可知女士建议男士告知Kate停止在工作时间给朋友们打电话,故选A。‎ 值得注意的是,女士使用的是通常用来提建议的虚拟句式。‎ Text 4‎ M: Here’s the menu, Madame. Would you like something to drink?‎ W: Yes, please. May I see the wine list?‎ M: Certainly. Here you are.‎ ‎4. 答案为C。此题为地点推断题,略有难度。根据材料中的关键词menu, drink, wine list 可推知此对话发生在饭店,故选C。错误选项A来自材料中女士所说“May I see the wine list?”的语音干扰。‎ Text 5‎ M: We need to have some fresh air. Do you mind my opening the window?‎ W: As a matter of fact, I’m feeling a bit cold. ‎ ‎5. 答案为A。此题为观点态度题,略有难度。材料中男士问“Do you mind my opening the window?”女士回答道 “As a matter of fact, I’m feeling a bit cold.”可推知女士希望男士不要开窗户,故选A。‎ Text 6‎ M: Guess what I’ll be doing this summer?‎ W: What?‎ M: I’m going to work at the Riverside Hotel.‎ W: What exactly will you be doing?‎ M: Let’s see. I’ll be doing some small repairs inside and outside the hotel. I’ll be cutting grass and taking care of the flowers.‎ W: Sounds interesting. What’s the pay?‎ M: Well, uh…about fifteen dollars an hour, five hours a day, and Sunday free. ‎ W: That’s good money. What are you going to do with it?‎ M: I’ll pay for the textbooks for next term.‎ ‎6. 答案为C。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话 “I’m going to work at the Riverside Hotel.” 可知答案选C。‎ ‎7. 答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话 “I’ll pay for the textbooks for next term.” 可知男士要用这笔钱来买书。正确选项由原文“pay for the textbooks”同义转述而来。‎ Text 7‎ M: Hi, Sue. How’s it going?‎ W: Oh, hi, Frank, just fine. How are your classes?‎ M: Pretty good. I’m glad this is my last term here, though.‎ W: Why is that? I thought you were enjoying school.‎ M: I was. But now I’m getting tired of it. I’m ready for the real world.‎ W: What are you planning to do when you graduate?‎ M: First, I want to get a job as a computer programmer, and then after five years or so, I’d like to start my own business.‎ W: Sounds good. I still have three terms to go until I’m done.‎ M: You’ll make it for sure. Well, see you later.‎ W: Bye!‎ ‎8. 答案为A。此题为人物关系推断题。略有难度。根据材料中女士问男士 “How are your classes?” 及男士的回答 “I’m glad this is my last term here, though.” 可知男士还是一名学生,再根据女士自己说的 “I still have three terms to go until I’m done.” 可推知两人是校友。‎ ‎9. 答案为A。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话 “First, I want to get a job as a computer programmer”可知男士毕业后会先找一份计算机程序员的工作。‎ Text 8‎ M: Hello, Milton Hotel Reservations. How may I assist you?‎ W: Hi, I’m calling to make some changes to an existing reservation. ‎ M: Certainly. Do you have the reservation number?‎ W: Sure, it’s 219.‎ M: That’s a reservation for Sally Menkel. Is that right?‎ W: Yes, that’s right. I’d like to change the check-in date from September 15 to September 16. ‎ M: Certainly. I can make that change for you. Is that the only change?‎ W: No, the check-out date will also change from the 23rd to the 24th.‎ M: No problem. We have you arriving on the 16th of September and leaving the 24th of September — altogether, eight nights. Will there be anything else?‎ W: Yes. Instead of a courtyard room, I’d like a room with a view, preferably on an upper floor. ‎ M: I can certainly change that for you, but there will be a change in the room rate. The new rate is $199 per night, instead of the original $179. ‎ W: That’s OK. These are all the changes. Thank you very much.‎ M: You’re welcome. Have a nice day!‎ ‎10. 答案为C。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中女士的回答 “Hi, I’m calling to make some changes to an existing reservation.” 可知女士之所以打电话是想要修改预订信息。‎ ‎11. 答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话 “I’d like to change the check-in date from September 15 to September 16.” 可知她将会在9月16号入住。‎ ‎12. 答案为B。此题为事实细节题,与数字有关。根据材料中男士的话 “The new rate is $199 per night, instead of the original $179.”可知现在更改之后的房价为$199。‎ Text 9‎ W: Gordon, I’m going to Keswick in the Lake District this weekend. ‎ M: Really?‎ W: Yeah, five of us. Why don’t you join us? We’re getting to Keswick on Friday. Then we’re going boating on Saturday. And on Sunday, we’re going to do some shopping. Then I will take some time to visit my aunt Lucy. ‎ M: You’re not going to camp, are you? Isn’t it a bit cold?‎ W: No, we’re not. It is a bit cold. We’re staying in a country inn. It’s not like five-star hotels or anything. But it’s really comfortable.‎ M: Hmm, sounds interesting. You know, it’s the boating that I don’t like.‎ W: Well, what are you up to?‎ M: Sit on my sofa all weekend and watch the DVDs I’ve just bought. And that will be a busy weekend. I may finish watching Friends.‎ W: I don’t know how you can do that all weekend, Gordon. I’d get bored.‎ M: I know, I know. But that’s really what I want to do. ‎ ‎13. 答案为C。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话 “Then we’re going boating on Saturday.” 可知答案为C。‎ ‎14. 答案为A。此题为简单的事实细节题。根据材料中女士的话 “We’re staying in a country inn.” 可知她们晚上住在一家乡村旅馆。‎ ‎15. 答案为B。此题为事实细节题。根据材料中男士的话 “Sit on my sofa all weekend and watch the DVDs I’ve just bought.”可知答案为B。干扰项A巧妙地采用了材料中一部肥皂剧的名字。‎ ‎16. 答案为B。此题为情感态度题,略有难度。根据材料中女士的话“I don’t know how you can do that all weekend, Gordon. I’d get bored.”可推知女士认为男士这样度过周末有些无聊。这里女士使用了一个省略的虚拟句式“I’d get bored”来表达自己的态度。‎ Text 10‎ M: Hello. Welcome to the program. In America, May and June are the traditional months for graduations. A listener in China, Wang Ming, who is about to get an engineering degree, wants to know how American college graduates find jobs. Right now, the answer is: not very easily. A latest study on the college job market showed that employers wanted to hire 22% fewer graduates this year than last. The study also showed that just 20% of those who looked for jobs before graduation have found one by now. This is compared to half of students who had looked for a job by this time two years ago. But one difference: fewer of this year’s graduates have started to search for jobs. Engineering graduates were more likely to have started their job search already, and to have accepted a job. This is among the best-paid professions for people with just a college degree. On average, engineering majors expect to start at about $‎62,000 a year.‎ 此段独白是一则电台广播。用于解答一位即将获得工程学位的中国大学生关于美国大学毕业生求职就业状况的疑问。 ‎ ‎17. 答案为A。 此题为人物身份推断题,难度不大。根据材料中“Wang Ming, who is about to get an engineering degree”可知Wang Ming 是一名马上就要毕业的学生。 ‎ ‎18. 答案为C。 此题为有一定难度的事实细节题。根据材料中“…how American college graduates find jobs. Right now, the answer is: not very easily.”可知美国大学生找工作也是不容易的。正确选项使用了同义转述:“not optimistic”是“not easily”的转换表达。‎ ‎19. 答案为A。 此题为有关数字的事实细节题。根据材料中“The study also showed that just 20% of those who looked for jobs before graduation have found one by now.”可知今年只有20%的求职者在毕业前找到了工作。三个选项都来自材料,而且分布十分紧密,很容易造成困扰,听者需边听边快速记笔记,以分辨各数字所对应的信息。‎ ‎20. 答案为B。 此题为事实细节题,需要对原文中的有关信息进行归纳总结,略有难度。根据材料中“Engineering graduates were more likely to have started their job search already, and to have accepted a job. This is among the best-paid professions for people with just a college degree. On average, engineering majors expect to start at about $62,000 a year.”可知仅拥有本科学位的工程类毕业生就可以获得最好的行业薪酬,他们所期望的起始年薪就高达$62,000,在前面提到的“不容易”的大背景下,能推断出容易接受工作的原因和薪资水平有关。另外A中的work experience和C中的 choice均未被提及。‎