2018-2019学年湖北省沙市中学高二上学期第七次半月考（双周考）英语试题 Word版 14页

‎2018-2019学年湖北省沙市中学高二上学期第七次半月考（双周考）英语试卷 考试时间：2018年12月27日 ‎ 第I卷 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）‎ 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。‎ 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ 1. What will the woman do next Saturday?‎ A.Attend a birthday B. Sing in a concert C.Stay at home 2. What does the woman want the men to do?‎ A.Buy her a newspaper B.Take a picture of her C.Stop following her 3. Where does the conversation probably take place?‎ A.In a classroom B.In a library C.In a bookstore 4. Where will the woman go first?‎ A.To the bathroom B.To the beach C.To the bank 5. What does the woman mean?‎ A. The man forgot to do his hair B. The man needs to buy a new mirror C. The man’s tie and shirt don’t match 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。‎ 6. How did the woman’s dog escape?‎ A.By going over the fence ‎ B.By going through a hole in the fence C.By going through the backyard door 1. What will the woman do next?‎ A.Post the dog’s pictures B.Buy a new dog C.Search her neighbor’s backyard 听下面一段材料，回答第8至9题。‎ 2. How does the man feel about Miley Cyrus’s music?‎ A.It’s interesting B. It’s classical C. It’s disgusting 3. What does the woman want to do now?‎ A.To stop her daughter listening to Cyrus’s music ‎ B.To borrow her daughter’s iPod to listen to Cyrus’s music ‎ C. To decide whether she should buy her daughter an iPod 听下面一段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ 4. What does the man like about YouTube?‎ A. Watching funny home videos B. Posting his own videos on it C. Watching different TV channels 5. What kind of meals do the guys make in Epic Meal Time?‎ A.Low fat meals B.Unhealthy meals C.Traditional meals 6. What happens to the meals in the end?‎ A. They are tasted by the audience.‎ B. They are given to the poor people.‎ C. They are eaten by the guys in the show.‎ 听下面一段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ 7. How long has the man had headaches?‎ A. About half a year B. Nearly a year C. Several weeks 8. According to the woman, what is causing the man’s headache?‎ A. A Lack of exercise B. Dull work C. Stress 9. What does the man do?‎ A. A doctor B. A policeman C. A postman ‎ 1. What does the man decide to do?‎ A. Take some time off and relax B. Go back to work as usual C. Take some other medicine 听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ 2. When will the fire arrive close to Lakewood?‎ A.By 6:00 in the evening B.By 5:00 in the evening C.By 6:00 in the morning 3. Where shouldn’t the residents go to escape the fire?‎ A.Springfield B.Western Hill C.Point Cabina Station 4. How will the residents leave this fire area?‎ A. They will run away as soon as possible B. They will be picked up by the police C. They will drive their cars to leave 5. What are the residents advised to do before they leave?‎ A. Leave all the belongings behind B. Stay calm and do not panic C. Ask the police to protect them 第二部分 阅读理解（版权所有：百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A International Weather Forecast (January 18th, 2008)‎ Paris Weather Today: Plentiful sunshine. High 59F. Winds NE at 5 to 10 mph.‎ Tomorrow: A mainly sunny sky. High 59F. Winds ENE at 5 to l0 mph.‎ New York Weather ‎ Today: Cloudy with rain and snow showers. Winds SE at 5 to 10 mph. Chance of rain 40%. Rain and snow showers this evening changing to rain showers overnight. ‎ Tomorrow: Cloudy skies early will become partly cloudy later in the day. High around 45F. Winds WNW at l0 to 20 mph.‎ London Weather Today: Cloudy and windy. High 56F. Winds WSW at 20 to 30 mph.‎ Tomorrow: Windy with occasional light rain. High 58F. Winds SW at 20 to 30 mph. Chance of rain 70%.‎ Sydney Weather Today: Cloudy with periods of rain. Temps high 73F. Winds NE at 10 to 15 mph. Chance of rain 70%. Rainfall around a quarter of an inch. ‎ Tomorrow: Showers in the morning with isolated thunderstorms arriving in the afternoon. High 78F. Winds NNE at 5 to10 mph. Chance of rain 40%. An isolated thunderstorm possible during the evening, then occasional showers overnight.‎ ‎21. Which city has the strongest wind on January 19th?‎ A. Paris. B. New York. C. London. D. Sydney.‎ ‎22. There will be thunderstorms in Sydney on__________.‎ A. the evening of January 18th B. the afternoon of January 18th C. the morning of January 19th D. the afternoon of January 19th ‎23. If you go on a tour on January l8th, which of the following places of interest is the most favorable according to the weather report?‎ A. The Eiffel Tower. B. Statue of Liberty. C. Big Ben. D. The Sydney Opera House ‎ B Every day, Americans throw away 500 million plastic straws, enough to circle the Earth twice. They are almost never recycled, and simply contribute to the great problem of plastic pollution; eight million tons of plastic is dumped into the oceans every year.‎ Plastic straws are now the target of a growing movement to reduce their use. Possibly the first of such campaigns, Be Straw Free was started in 2011 by Milo Cress, who was only nine years old at hat time.‎ ‎“I noticed that whenever I ordered a drink at a restaurant, it would usually ‎ come with a straw in it, and I don’ I usually need a straw,” he said. “This seemed like a huge waste. Straws are made of oil, a precious and finite resource. Is making single use plastic straws, which will be used for a matter of minutes before being tossed away, really what we want to do with this resource?”‎ Cress started asking restaurants in Burlington, Vermont, where he lived at the time, to stop providing straws automatically to customer and make them optional instead. Many agreed and his request made ripples (涟漪) nationwide. The restaurants that make the switch report a reduction in the number of straws they use between 50 and 80%.‎ The anti-straw sentiment has crossed borders into the UK, where straws have been included in a government plan to ban ail plastic waste by 2042.‎ Last year large pub chain Wetherspoons announced that it would replace plastic straws with paper alternatives across 900 outlets. After the announcement, many smaller chains and pubs across the country followed suit. According to Wetherspoons CEO John Hutson, the move will save 70 million plastic straws a year and the reaction from patrons has been “very positive”. ‎ Offering alternatives or making plastic straws optional, rather than banning them completely, is a common trait among these campaigns. “There are many other viable alternatives to single use plastic drinking straws that are less harmful to the environment, wildlife and humans,” said Jackie Nunez, founder of The Last Plastic Straw.‎ ‎24. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?‎ A. Plastic straws are too costly to produce.‎ B. All plastic straws are dumped into the sea.‎ C. Plastic straws are too small to be recycled.‎ D. Plastic straws cause great pollution.‎ ‎25. What did Milo Cress ask his local restaurants to do?‎ A. To make plastic straws optional. B. To stop the use of plastic straws.‎ C. To charge the use of plastic straws. D. To reject the request for ‎ plastic straws.‎ ‎26. What is the Wetherspoons’ effort to reduce the use of plastic straws?‎ A. To ban the use of plastic straws. B. To close some of its outlets.‎ C. To offer customers alternatives. D. To seek the government’s support.‎ ‎27. What is the Wetherspoons customers’ attitude towards the move?‎ A. Uncaring. B. Favorable. C. Critical D. Disapproving.‎ C I recently posted a picture on Facebook from the movie Mad Max, a film where two groups race through the desert in steam punk vehicles, and wrote, “Actual picture of my way to work today.” It was meant to be a joke because of the sandstorms in Beijing, but one of my friends from back home thought it was real.‎ I couldn’t imagine how they could think that is actually what China is like. China has so many more conveniences and advantages than the West, and many of my friends agree. “I don’t know how I will be able to deal when I go back home,” said a friend who is about to end her gap year in Beijing. “I’ve become so spoiled in China. China seems to be leading the way in innovation and convenience for daily life. Back home I could never shop, pull out my phone and scan a QR code to pay.‎ There have been rumors of starting bike sharing in my hometown for years with little success while bike sharing suddenly appeared in Beijing overnight. I just step outside and scan a code, and I am on my way. Going out to eat with a group of friends back home was troublesome for both the group and the servers. Splitting checks and swiping(刷) 10 different cards or making change for each person in the group can be a pain. But with China’s WeChat, you can quickly send your friends your part of the bill. The list goes on…‎ When I first arrived in Beijing, I was dead set on leaving in a month. That month has come and gone. Now, when someone asks me when I’m coming back, I think to myself, “Who knows?” With all the conveniences and technology here, I may never want to go back.‎ ‎28. What’s the function of Paragraph 1?‎ A. To introduce a movie. B. To introduce the topic.‎ C. To tell an interesting story. D. To show the weather in Beijing.‎ ‎29. How did the author feel when he first came to Beijing?‎ A. He didn’t want to stay long.‎ B. He couldn’t stand the weather.‎ C. He never wanted to go back home.‎ D. He was amazed at the bike sharing.‎ ‎30. What can we infer from the text?‎ A. China is the first country to start bike sharing.‎ B. The author has become used to mobile payment in China.‎ C. People always use WeChat to pay when eating out in the US.‎ D. The author’s friends all know the convenience of living in China.‎ ‎31. What does the text intend to tell us?‎ A. Bike sharing has spread all over China.‎ B. Foreigners have misunderstandings of China.‎ C. Life in foreign countries is not as easy as we thought.‎ D. Technology has brought much convenience in China.‎ D As self-driving cars come closer to being common on American roads, much of the rhetoric (说辞) promoting them has to do with safety. About 40,000 people die on U. S. roads every year, and driver errors are linked to more than 90 percent of crashes. But many of the biggest advocates(拥护者) of autonomous vehicles aren’t car companies which are willing to improve the safety of their existing products. In fact, huge support for self-driving technologies is coming from Silicon Valley giants like Google and Apple.‎ Those of us who have studied the relationship between technology and society tend to look more carefully at the motivations behind any technological push. In this case, it’s clear that, in addition to addressing safety concerns, Silicon Valley firms have a strong incentive (动机) to create a new venue for increasing the use of their ‎ digital devices. Every minute people pay money to tech companies for providing the data of their mobile phones. Still, money is their first concern.‎ At present, digital devices and driving are in conflict: there are serious, often fatal, consequences when drivers use smartphones to talk or to text. Regulators and safety advocates look to resolve the conflict by banning phone use while driving, which has happened in virtually every state. But the tech companies are taking a different approach. The obvious answer for Silicon Valley is creating an antomobile in which continuous cellphone use no longer poses a threat to anyone.‎ In recent years, the amount of time adults spend on their mobile devices has grown rapidly. At the moment, it’s around four hours a day for the average adult in the U. S. However, that rapid growth is likely to slow down as people run out of time that’s available for them to use their devices. Unless, of course, there’s a new block of time that suddenly opens up. The average American now spends about 48 minutes in a car every day, a sizable opportunity for increased cellphone use.‎ So as the public conversation around autonomous cars highlights the safety advantages, don’t forget the tech industry ’ s powerful desire for more profits, which goes well beyond simply saving us from ourselves.‎ ‎32. Who are responsible for most traffic accidents in America?‎ A. Car companies. B. Tech companies.‎ C. Drivers. D. Self-driving cars.‎ ‎33. What is Silicon Valley’s motive for promoting self-driving technologies?‎ A. To make more money. B. To reduce traffic accidents.‎ C. To limit the use of digital devices. D. To support car companies.‎ ‎34. What is the present solution to the conflict between digital devices and driving?‎ A. Teaching people traffic rules. B. Improving self-driving technologies.‎ B. Fixing digital devices in cars. D. Banning phone use while driving. ‎ ‎35. What does the underlined phrase “a new block of time” possibly refer to?‎ A. The working time. B. People’s spare time.‎ C. The time spent in the car. D. The time spent on mobile devices.‎ 第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ How similar are language and music?‎ Language is part of our daily lives, no matter where we live in the world. 36 Both language and music play a huge role in our culture and here are some of their similarities.‎ ‎• Both language and music have a writing system.‎ In English we record language by using the alphabet, which is a collection of letters. Similarly, we use notes to keep a record of music. Musicians read notes and create meaning in the form of music. 37 By writing pieces of text or music, we are able to share experiences through time. We can read the ideas or hear the composition of someone who lived hundreds of years ago.‎ ‎• 38 ‎ You can make a good guess at where someone is from by listening to the language they use. In the same way, we know that styles of music are different around the world, giving us the opportunity to explore many different cultures through their music and providing us with music for every situation.‎ ‎• Both share emotion.‎ ‎ 39 Of course you may be able to see it in my face, but you will know for sure through my words. Similarly, music can sound angry, sad or happy. Music can show you exactly how the composer was or is feeling, and allows us to share in that emotion. When you feel happy, you might want to sing and dance to a happy song to celebrate your happiness. 40 I think we have all used music to express or process our emotions, often combining it with language in the form of song lyrics.‎ A. Both are expressive.‎ B Both vary with culture.‎ C How do you know that I am angry?‎ D. We use language to express our thoughts.‎ E. So just as you read English, you can read music.‎ F. Similarly, music is part of many people’s lives.‎ G. In contrast, you probably also listen to sad music when you are feeling down.‎ 第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5分 ，满分30分）‎ When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say “sorry, 41 number!” and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 .‎ On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.‎ ‎“Congratulations! But I think someone was mistaken,”Dennis 46 . The baby was born and update texts were 47 quickly from the overjoyed grandmother, Teresa. In her 48 , she didn’t seem to realize that she was 49 the baby’s photos with a complete stranger. “Well, I don’t 50 you all but I will get there to take pictures with the baby,”replied Dennis before asking which room the new 51 were in. ‎ Much to the family’s surprise, Dennis stuck to his 52 ! He turned up at the hospital 53 gifts for the new mother Lindsey and her baby boy. Lindsey’s husband was totally 54 by the unexpected visit. “I don’t think we would have randomly invited him over but we 55 it and the gifts.”‎ Teresa 56 a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website 57 by the touching words: “What a 58 this young man was to our family! He was so 59 and kind to do this.” The post has since gained the 60 of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days.‎ ‎41. A. unlucky B. wrong C. new D. secret ‎42. A. copied B. translated C. received D. printed ‎43. A. reasonable B. practical C. necessary D. special ‎ ‎44. A. informing B. reminding C. convincing D. warning ‎45. A. wake-up B. arrival C. growth D. recovery ‎ ‎46. A. predicted B. interrupted C. responded D. repeated ‎47. A. passing down B. setting out C. coming in D. moving around ‎48. A. excitement B. anxiety C. opinion D. effort ‎49. A. comparing B. sharing C. discussing D. exchanging ‎ ‎50. A. accept B. bother C. believe D. know ‎51. A. patients B. doctors C. parents D. visitors ‎52. A. dream B. principle C. schedule D. promise ‎53. A. opening B. collecting C. bearing D. making ‎54. A. astonished B. relaxed C. discouraged D. defeated ‎55. A. appreciate B. need C. admit D. expect ‎56. A. found B. posted C. developed D. selected ‎ ‎57. A. confirmed B. accompanied C. clarified D. simplified ‎ ‎58. A. pity B. problem C. relief D. blessing ‎59. A. sweet B. calm C. smart D. fair ‎60. A. sympathy B. trust C. control D. attention 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ The Silk Road is in fact a 61. (relative) recent term. These ancient roads had no particular name 62. the mid-nineteenth century; Baron Ferdinand von Richthoften named the trade and communication network the Silk Road. Since then the term 63. (accept) globally.‎ In the nineteenth century, a new type of travelers stepped onto the Silk Road: archaeologists and geographers, enthusiastic explorers who were eager 64. (look) for adventure. Researchers who came from many countries traveled through the Taklamakan Desert, 65. is now in Xinjiang, to explore ancient sites along the Silk Road, 66. (lead) to many discoveries and studies, and most of all, a renewed interest 66 the history of these routes.‎ Today, many historic 67. (build) and monuments still stand, marking the passage of the Silk Road through hotels, ports and cities. What’s more, the long-standing legacy(遗产) of this68. ‎ ‎(impress) network is reflected in a large number of cultures, languages, customs and religions that have developed for many years along these routes. The passage of merchants(商人)and travelers of many different nationalities resulted not only in commercial exchange, 69. in a widespread and continual process of cultural ‎ interaction. Obviously, it has become 70. driving force in the formation of diverse societies. ‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;‎ ‎ 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ That I was in the second grade, my mother would frequently send me there to the little neighborhood store. One day I went with a list, and when the storekeeper’s eyes fixed on the TV, I couldn’t help reach into his candy box on the counter and pocketing one. On the way home, I enjoyed them very much. But I felt guilt about it so much. Therefore when I spotted the old storekeeper at the football game during my high school years, I apologized at him. He smiled, holding out his hand, and said, “You owe me ten cent.”‎ 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假设你是沙市中学学生会主席李华，一个美国的中学生代表团到你校进行为期两天的参观访问，请你代表学校对他们致简短的欢迎辞。‎ 要点提示：1.介绍学校；2.介绍为代表团安排的活动；3.表达祝愿。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1. 词数100左右；‎ ‎2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。‎ Dear friends,‎ ‎ ‎ Thank you.‎ 高二年级第七次双周练英语答案 听力 ‎ ‎1-20 BCBAC BACAA BCACB AABCB 阅读理解 ‎21-23 CDA 24-27 DACB 28-31 BABD 32-35 CADC 36-40 FEBCG 完形填空 ‎41-45 BCDAB 46-50 CCABD 51-55CDCAA 56-60 BBDAD ‎ 语法填空 ‎61.relatively 62.until 63.has been accepted 64.to look 65.which ‎ ‎66.leading 67.buildings 68.impressive 69.but 70.a 改错 ‎71.That---When 72.there去掉 73.fixed前加were 74.reach---reaching 75.them---it ‎76.guilt---guilty 77.football前the---a 78.at---to 79.holding---held 80.cent---cents 范文 Dear friends,‎ I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union of Shashi Middle School. It’s my honor to extend the most heartfelt welcome to our American guests on behalf of all the teachers and students of our school. We have been looking forward to seeing you for a long time. Here, I feel like introducing our school as well as our arrangements for you during the two-day visit.‎ Our school, with a history of over 100 years, owns a high reputation for its profound culture and high quality education. It is well-known for cultivating a munber of excellent graduates every year. When it comes to the arrangements during your trip here, you will be offered opportunities to attend our distinctive courses concerning Chinese history, which will promote your understanding of our culture. What’s more, you are free to communicate with the teachers or students after the courses. Besides, I’d like to serve as your guide to show you around our city, during which time I’m ‎ convinced that you will feel amazed by our scenic spots and genuine Chinese food.‎ We do wish you a pleasant trip in our school.‎ Thank you.‎