内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河三中2018-2019学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷 10页

临河三中2018—2019学年第一学期高二第二次月考 英 语 试 题 命题人：汤瑞娟 审题人：李俊玲 (满分120分,时间90分)‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎ 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷第1页至第4页，第Ⅱ卷第4页至第5页,答题纸第6页。‎ ‎ 2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。‎ ‎ 3. 全部答案在答题纸和答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。‎ ‎ 4. 考试结束后，将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题， 共70分）‎ 第一部分:阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A ‎ Every year there is the Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It’s the most important festival in China. So before it comes, everyone has to prepare things. They buy beef, pork, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food called “dumplings”. It means “come together” in Chinese. On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children and children also buy presents for their parents. On the festival eve, all the family members come back to their home. This is a happy moment. They sing, dance and play cards. When they enjoy the meal, they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.‎ ‎1. Which is the most important festival in China?( ) ‎ ‎ A. The Mid-autumn Festival B. The Spring Festival ‎ ‎ C. The Children’s Day D. The May Day ‎ ‎2. The Chinese usually have their Spring Festival in( ) ‎ ‎ A. January or February B. February or March ‎ ‎ C. September or October D. December or January ‎3.What’s the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China? ( ) ‎ ‎ A. Pork B. Fish C. Dumplings D. Noodles ‎ ‎4. The food “dumplings” means ( ).‎ ‎ A. be delicious B. be hungry C. come together D. come back ‎5.When they are having dinner on the festival eve, the Chinese( ) ‎ ‎ A. sing, dance and play cards B. buy each other presents ‎ C. never drinks D. give each other the best wishes B ‎ You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?‎ Jane Addams(1860—1935)‎ ‎ Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区) by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.‎ Rachel Carson(1907—1964)‎ ‎ If it weren't for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world's lakes and oceans.‎ Sandra Day O'Connor(1930—present)‎ ‎ When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator(参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O'Connor gave the deciding vote in many important ‎ cases during her 24 years on the top court.‎ Rosa Parks(1913—2005)‎ ‎ On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil rights movement. "The only tired I was, was tired of giving in," said Parks.‎ ‎6.What is Jane Addams noted for in history?‎ A. Her social work. B. Her teaching skills.‎ C. Her efforts to win a prize. D. Her community background.‎ ‎7.What was the reason for O'Connor's being rejected by the law firm?‎ A. Her lack of proper training in law. ‎ B. Her little work experience in court.‎ C. The discrimination against women. ‎ D. The poor financial conditions.‎ ‎8.Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?‎ A. Jane Addams. B. Rachel Carson.‎ C. Sandra Day O'Connor. D. Rosa Parks.‎ 9. When was Rosa Parks born?‎ A.1860 B.1913 C.1930 D.1907‎ ‎10.What can we infer about the women mentioned in the text?‎ A. They are highly educated. B. They are truly creative.‎ C. They are pioneers. D. They are peace-lovers.‎ C ‎ ‎ Why is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or brown for boys?‎ The answer depends largely on cultural values as well as personal experiences. To the Egyptians, green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring, while for Muslims, it means heaven. Red is a symbol of good luck in many cultures. In China, children are given money in a red envelope to bring good fortune in the New Year. For many nations, blue is a symbol of protection ‎ and religious beliefs. Greek people often wear a blue necklace hoping to protect themselves against evils(灾祸).‎ People's choice of colors is also influenced by their bodies' reactions(反应) toward them. Green is said to be the most restful color. It has the ability to reduce pain and relax people both mentally and physically. People who work in green environments have been found to have fewer stomach aches.‎ Red can cause a person's blood pressure to rise and increase people's appetites(食欲). Many decorators will include different shades of red in the restaurant. Similarly, many commercial websites will have a red "Buy Now" button because red is a color that easily catches a person's eye.‎ Blue is another calming color. Unlike red, blue can cause people to lose appetite. So if you want to eat less, some suggest that eating from blue plates can help.The next time you are deciding on what to wear or what color to decorate your room, think about the color carefully.‎ 11. To the Egyptians, what does the green stand for?‎ A .The hope and joy of spring B. Good luck ‎ C. Good fortune D. Religious beliefs ‎12. Muslims regard green as a symbol of heaven mainly because of their ____.‎ A. cultural values B. commercial purposes C. personal experiences D. physical reactions to the color ‎13. Why will many commercial websites have a red "Buy Now" button?‎ A. To relax people physically. B. To increase people's appetites.‎ C. To encourage people to make a purchase. ‎ D. To cause a person's blood pressure to rise.‎ ‎14. What color might help lose weight according to the text?‎ A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. D. Purple.‎ ‎15. Which of the following would be the most proper title for the text?‎ A. Colors and Human Beings ‎ B. The Cultural Meaning of Color C. Colors and Personal Experiences ‎ D. The Meaning and Function of Color 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ ‎ Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but it's easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here are five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight:‎ ●Schedule yearly exams. 16 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses.‎ ‎●Protect against UV rays (紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, it's extremely important to wear sunglasses. 17 ‎ ‎●Give your eyes a break. Two-thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 18 Experts recommend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break and look at something 20 feet away.‎ ‎● 19 As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins (维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health.‎ ‎● Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses (隐形眼镜). Many Americans use ‎ contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 20 Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.‎ A. Eat your greens.‎ B. Eye care should begin early in life.‎ C. They can properly protect your eyes.‎ D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.‎ E. Parents usually don't care about their own eyesight.‎ F. Always follow the doctor's advice for appropriate wear.‎ G. This frequent eye activity increases the risk for eye tiredness.‎ 第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)‎ 第一节 ‎：完形填空（共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A long time ago, there was a tiger in the forest. He was the king of the animals. One day, the tiger asked a little cat to ___21___ how his palace was built. After a few hours, the little eat came back and said __22_____the tiger, “my dear king, your palace is very large, tall and beautiful.” The tiger was very ___23____ to hear that. Several days later, the tiger said to a pig, “it's been days ___24____ the cat saw my palace（宫殿）. Now, you go and see___25____ once again.” But when the pig came back, he said to the tiger, “my dear king, I thought that your palace is beautiful, but it____26___  yourself only.”‎ ‎    The tiger was very___27____ when he heard what the pig said. “Why are the cat's and the pig's ___28____ not the same?” he said to___29____ .He then asked an elephant to go to have a___30____ .Before long the elephant returned and said to the tiger. “Oh, your palace is too small for you to live___31____  , my ‎ king.”‎ ‎    The king became very angry when he heard what the elephant said. Then he said to the animals, “maybe you all tell __32_____. You three have three ideas, I want to kill you.” Just at the moment, a fox came out to ___33____ the tiger. He asked the tiger himself to go and see it himself before killing them. The tiger___34____  .After he saw the palace himself, he thought that their answers were all ___35____  .He said to the animals, “you should remember that to see with your own eyes is more important than only to hear others.”                            .‎ ‎21. A. suggest         B. see          C.  decide             D. imagine ‎22. A .to             B. for          C. at              D. about ‎23. A. sad            B. sorry             C. happy           D. angry ‎ ‎24. A. when           B. since            C. before           D after ‎25. A. her             B. them             C. him             D. it ‎ ‎26. A. fits            B. thrills            C. covers           D. troubles ‎27. A. excited          B. interested      C. surprised         D. tired ‎28. A. palaces          B. answers         C excuses           D. meanings ‎29. A. himself         B. the elephant    C. the pig         D. the cat ‎30. A. meeting          B. walk            C. look            D. rest ‎31. A. in            B. on              C. by              D. over ‎32. A. the news         B. the truth         C. lies             D. stories ‎33. A. welcome        B. stop            C. thank             D. kill ‎34. A. jumped          B. refused          C. agreed      D. appeared ‎35. A. different          B. right           C. strange         D. easy ‎ ‎ 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分）‎ 第三部分：阅读与写作（共三节，满分50分）‎ 第一节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号 内单词的正确形式。 ‎ Madame Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. When she was young, she became______36_ ( interest) in physics. At that ‎ time women were not admitted to universities in Poland, so she was determined__37__ ( go) to Paris University and study there. ___38___ she was studying in Paris, she lived __39____ very poor life. __40____, she worked very hard and succeeded in__41___ (take) a first class degree in physics two years after arriving in Paris. In 1895, she__42____ (marry) Pierre Curie, a very bright scientist, and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter. They discovered two ___43_____(kind) of radioactive matters—Polunium and Radium. In 1904 she and ____44____ husband received the Nobel Prize for Physics. In 1906 Pierre died. Marie was __45___ (deep) shocked by Pierre's death but determined to go on working. She received a second Nobel Prize for chemistry in 1911. So he became the first scientist in the world to win two Nobel Prizes.‎ 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living a city, but I miss my home in the countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluting. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Many rare animal are dying out. We must find ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we'll live to regret it.‎ 第三节 书面表达：(满分25分)‎ ‎ 某英文报社举办以"I Like Reading"为主题的征文活动，你打算投稿。‎ 请根据以下要点写一篇短文：‎ ‎ 1.你为什么喜欢读书；‎ ‎ 2.你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如：历史、科学、文学等）？请给出至少 两个理由。‎ 注意：词数100左右。‎ I Like Reading ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎_________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 临河三中2018-2019学年第一学期高二第二次月考英语答案 一1-5BACCD 6-10ACDBC 11-15AACCD 16-20BCGAF ‎ 21-25BACBD 26-30ACBAC 31-35 ACBCB ‎ 二36. interested 37.to go 38.When 39.a 40.However ‎ ‎41.taking 42.married 43.kinds 44.her 45.deeply 三think-thought ∧in or-and on-with polluted been seriously-serious airs-air animal -animals your-our ‎ ‎ I Like Reading ‎ Reading is my favorite hobby. I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life. As we know, books are the source of knowledge. I benefit a great deal from reading. ‎ There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on. But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers. For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons. For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun. Isn’t it a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading?‎