烟台鲁教初中英语中考模试卷 5页

中考模拟试卷 英语(烟台)‎ ‎(时间：90分钟，分数：100分)‎ 注意事项：‎ ‎1. 本试卷共4页，共100分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ ‎2. 答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。‎ ‎3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。‎ ‎4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。‎ ‎5. 写在试卷上或答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。‎ 一、基础知识运用 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（10分）‎ 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白出的最佳答案。‎ ‎1.South Africa president Nelson Mandela passed away________December 5th, 2013________the age of 95. ‎ A.on; in B. in; at C.on; at D.at; in ‎2.—Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest.‎ ‎—________big progress she has made!She used to be weak in English.‎ A.How B.How a C.What D.What a ‎3.—I'm a little hungry Daddy.‎ ‎—See the cupcakes on the plate,but you can only take________,dinner is ready soon.‎ A.it B.one C.this D.hat ‎4.In the past few years,many schools________the ways of doing morning exercises.‎ A.change B.changes C.will change D.have changed ‎5.I still remember my first teacher________we haven't seen each other for many years.‎ A.for B.because C.since D. though ‎6.—Look!The man at the gate________be our head teacher.He is always standing there every morning.‎ ‎—No,it________be him.He is having a meeting in the office now.‎ A.must;can't B.must;mustn't C.can't;can't D.can't;mustn't ‎7.—I'm sorry I________my exercise book at home this morning.‎ ‎—It doesn't matter.Don't forget________it here this afternoon.‎ A.left; to take B.forgot; bringing C.left; to bring D.forgot; to bring ‎8.—Can you catch what I said?‎ ‎—Sorry,I can________understand it because you speak very quickly.‎ A.almost B.probably C.mostly D.hardly ‎9.—What did your father say to you just now?‎ ‎—He asked me________.‎ A.that I would like to see a movie B.where I will spend my holiday C.if I enjoyed myself at the party D.when did I attend the graduation party ‎10.—Which sign means "No smoking"?‎ ‎—________.‎ A. B. C. D.‎ 二、完形填空请根据短文内容从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。（15分）‎ Alicia was a young woman who liked to exercise for her health. In fact, she walked five kilometers before 11 every morning, and went swimming once a week at the swimming pool. She didn't smoke and never 12 . She didn't eat chocolate. She didn't eat sweet and fatty food, 13 . She weighted herself every day. ‎ One day Alicia was on her daily walk when she saw a 14 sitting in a rocking chair under a tree. He looked very old and his hair was white. He looked thin and weak, and his hands were shaking, 15 he looked very happy. ‎ He smiled at her and said, “Good morning! Lovely day, isn't it?” ‎ He had a wide smile 16 his face, and his eyes shone with happiness. But Alicia saw that he did not have teeth. ‎ ‎“Good morning!” replied Alicia. “Yes, it is a lovely day.” ‎ Alicia thought he 17 very old and wise. She thought he must be at least 90 years old! She decided to ask him about the 18 of a happy old age. ‎ ‎“I hope you don't 19 me asking,” she said, “but what is your secret for being so happy at your age? I hope I can look as happy as you do 20 I am your age.” ‎ The man in the rocking chair said, “My secret for 21 ? I smoke twenty packets of cigarettes every week, and drink three bottles of wine every day. I eat hamburgers and chocolates whenever I want. I never eat vegetables. I never walk anywhere and I never play sports. I sit at home every day.” ‎ Alicia was 22 . She didn't expect the man to give her an answer like that. She wondered how the man got to be so old when he did 23 wrong. She thought he should be 24 and unhappy. Perhaps she was wrong. Maybe, she thought, people could live a long happy life 25 eating well or doing lots of exercise. ‎ ‎“How old are you?” she asked. ‎ ‎“It's my birthday today,” said the man. “I'm forty-seven!” ‎ ‎11. A. lunch　　　　 B. breakfast　　　　　 C. dinner　　　　　　 D. supper ‎ ‎12. A. exercised　　　 B. drank　　　　　　　 C. worked　　　　　　 D. slept ‎ ‎13. A. too　　　　　　B. also　　　　　　　 C. either　　　　　　 D. still ‎ ‎14. A. man　　　　　 B. woman　　　　　　　 C. boy　　　　　　　　 D. girl ‎ ‎15. A. so　　　　　　 B. but　　　　　　　　 C. and　　　　　　　　 D. or ‎ ‎16. A. in　　　　　　 B. with　　　　　　　 C. at　　　　　　　　 D. on ‎ ‎17. A. saw　　　　　 B. looked　　　　　　 C. listened　　　　　 D. found ‎ ‎18. A. secret　　　　　B. dream　　　　　　　 C. plan　　　　　　　 D. future ‎ ‎19. A. stand　　　　　 B. mind　　　　　　　 C. allow　　　　　　　 D. enjoy ‎ ‎20. A. when　　　　　B. since　　　　　　　 C. though　　　　　　 D. for ‎ ‎21. A. health　　　　 B. success　　　　　　 C. happiness　　　　　 D. life ‎ ‎22. A. surprised　　　 B. worried　　　　　　 C. excited　　　　　　 D. relaxed ‎ ‎23. A. something　　　B. anything　　　　　 C. everything　　　　 D. nothing ‎ ‎24. A. angry　　　　　B. serious　　　　　　 C. quiet　　　　　　　 D. sick ‎ ‎25. A. through　　　 B. from　　　　　　　 C. without　　　　　　 D. by 三、阅读理解（30分）‎ A A gift card is a card that is issued(发行) by a store.These cards are big money makers for stores.One reason is that when gift-card holders go to the store,they often see other things to buy,and they spend more money than the gift card is worth.Unused cards are another reason.Stores make millions of dollars because large numbers of people never use their cards.They either lose them,forget about them,or decide that it's not worth the effort. ‎ Gift card are becoming very popular in many countries around the world.In the US,they are one of the most popular kinds of gifts.Why?People love the convenience—gift cards are easy to buy and easy to use,either in the store or online.The recipient can choose his or her own gift,and the giver does not have to worry about finding just the right thing. ‎ Receiving a gift card,however,is not the same as receiving a gift.A real gift is a better reminder of the person who gave it.The message of a real gift is more likely to be,"I spend some time trying to find the right gift for you because I care about you."Often a gift card does not send the same message as a real gift.It may seem to say,"I was in a hurry.I didn't have time to think about what you would really like." ‎ In today's world,gift cards are certainly convenient.However,they can make us forget the real purpose of giving gifts,which is to build a closer connection between the gift-giver and the gift-recipient. ‎ 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题1分）‎ ‎26.How many reasons are given to explain why gift cards are big money makers for stores? ‎ A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four ‎ ‎27.What does the underline word"recipient"mean in Chinese? ‎ A.商家 B.顾客 C.发行者 D.接受者 ‎ ‎28.What is the second paragraph mainly about? ‎ A.Why gift cards are popular in the US. B.Different kinds of gift cards. ‎ C.Where to buy gift cards. D.How to use gift cards. ‎ ‎29.What message does a gift card send according to the writer?‎ A. I care about you. B. I know you like the gift cards.‎ C. I couldn’t find the right gift for you. D. I didn’t have time to buy you a real gift.‎ ‎30.Which of the following is the writer's opinion? ‎ A.It's easy for people to lose gift cards. B.Gift cards are better than real gifts. ‎ C.Gift cards help people save money. D.Real gifts can bring people closer.‎ B Super International Crafts (工艺品) Market ‎1/F, Super Shopping Center, 12 Shopping Road, ssKowloon, next to Dandy's Store and Cleo's Cafe. ‎ The Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market. The market owns hand-crafted products from all over the world. Come to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Children's Fund (ICF). Some of the interesting products include:‎ Beaded bracelets (圆珠手链) from Africa Do you love bracelets? Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads, and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive, but costs only $20. What is more, if you buy two, you can get a card for a free drink at Cleo's Cafe!‎ Silk handbags from Thailand These colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day. Each bag is as much as $150. If you buy more than one, they will be 10% cheaper for you.‎ Fantastic!‎ We will have introductions about the different countries, as well as a lucky draw (M!) for a free trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can also taste foods from the different countries at our International Foods Stand.‎ Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures.‎ Buy beautiful, interesting things and support the International Children's Fund!‎ 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（每小题1分）‎ ‎31.The passage above is probably _________.‎ A.a piece of news B.a visitor's letter C.a shopping guide D.a trip introduction ‎32.The Super International Crafts Market is _________.‎ A.next to Cleo's Cafe B.next to 12 Shopping Road ‎ C.on 1/F, Dandy's Store D.on 2/F, Super Shopping Center ‎33.People can _________ in the market.‎ A.learn about different cultures B.visit the International Children's Fund C.sell their own hand-crafted products D.see beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon ‎34.Which is right according to the passage?‎ A.Two bracelets cost $20. B.The bracelets look the same.‎ C.Each bag costs only $135. D.The handbags are colorful.‎ ‎35.What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market?‎ A.Give money to the ICF. B.Take part in a lucky draw.‎ C.Buy wooden beads from Africa. D.Taste different foods in the market.‎ ‎【任务型阅读】（每小题2分）‎ C Nowadays,TV PK shows(选秀节目）are great hit in China and have become popular among many young people.Some of them even give up their studies to attend these shows in the hope of becoming famous overnight.Some people think these shows provide people with more chances to show their talents,while others believe that attending these shows does no good to the young people.‎ It is true that some young people like Li Yuchun have stood out from plenty of competitors in the PK shows,but that doesn't mean attending the PK shows is a good way to become successful for all the young people.The following reasons can support my opinion.Firstly,TV PK shows bring restlessness(不安定）and might make young people hunt after fame(追逐名利）at whatever cost.Secondly,TV PK shows might be bad for young people's values.They may think attending the PK shows can make it easier to become successful,so they may look down upon the way of achieving success by hard work:Finally,if the young people fail in these shows,they will feel down.‎ In a word,I think taking part in TV PK shows is not a good way for young people to make a success.I suggest that young people think twice before deciding to attend a PK show.‎ 请根据短文内容，完成下列表格（词数不限）‎ About attending TV PK shows Present situation Some young people even give up studying to attend TV PK shows because they 36 .‎ Different opinions Some think TV PK shows offer 37 to people.‎ Others believe that these shows are 38 .‎ ‎ 39 ‎ It's not a good way to become successful.‎ ‎●These shows bring restlessness and might make young people hunt after fame at whatever cost.‎ ‎●These shows might be bad for young people's values.‎ ‎●The young people will lose heart if they fail in these shows.‎ Suggestion The writer advises young people to 40 . ‎ D High school can be a terrible time if you get it all wrong. Find out how to survive (度过) high school with a few easy tips. ‎ ‎ Be Yourself. High school is a fun time to make new friends, meet new people and socialize. Just be yourself. Don’t give in to anyone’s wants.‎ ‎ Keep Good Company. Choose your friends carefully and make sure you won’t get influenced by anyone. You will find friends, but stay away from the ones who don’t want to be your friends.‎ Be Optimistic (乐观的). Always wear your smile. Treat others the way you want to be treated. Respect (尊敬) your teachers and classmates and try to be helpful.‎ ‎___________. When you believe in yourself, others believe in you. Talk and walk confidently. Confidence is something you grow with, and people respect you for that.‎ Love High School. Fall in love with it. Make the most out of it, and you will never get those moments back. Come up with wonderful ideas, top your class, make the best friends, go to parties, but just make as many memories as you can!‎ With these tips to survive high school, you will surely be proud of graduating (毕业) as an all-round adult. So when you throw those hats in the air, feel the freedom and remember every moment you spent in “High School”. ‎ ‎41. How many tips are mentioned in the passage? ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________‎ ‎42. What’s the writer’s advice on making friends? (no more than 2 pieces)‎ ‎_________________________________________________________‎ ‎43. Fill in the blank with proper words. (no more than 3 words) ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________‎ ‎44. Put the underlined sentence into Chinese. ‎ ‎_________________________________________________________‎ ‎45.Give a proper title to the passage.‎ ‎________________________________________________________‎ 四、词汇运用（10分）‎ A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。‎ ‎46.Even mountains and rivers cannot _________（分开）our friendship.‎ ‎47.According to the _________（说明书）,you will find out the new ways.‎ ‎48.Not getting enough sleep has serious _________（影响）on your health.‎ ‎49.The sports meeting will _________（取消）because of the rainy day.‎ ‎50.When spring comes,the snow will_________（消失）.‎ B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎51.By the time we got to the classroom,the bell for class_________ (ring）already.‎ ‎52.It's clear that smoking is_________(harm)to our health.‎ ‎53.We must prevent people_________(litter)waste paper.‎ ‎54.I’m_________(beauty)of the four sisters in my family.‎ ‎55.More and more_________ (discover)will be made by scientists in the future.‎ 五、完成句子根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整（每空一词）。（10分）‎ ‎56.雾霾天气提醒人们要注意保护环境。‎ The heavy smog _________us_________ protecting the environment.‎ ‎57.你介意在我外出的时候照顾我的狗吗？‎ Would you mind_________ _________my pet dog while I go out?‎ ‎58.《假如给我三天光明》很有教育意义，海伦·凯勒的精神深深地鼓舞了大家。‎ The Story of my life is _________and Helen Kaller's spirit has_________ everyone.‎ ‎59.由于萨德事件，人们拒绝去乐天玛特超市购物。‎ As a result of the THAAD event,people _________ _________go shopping in LotteMart supermarket.‎ ‎60.济南人民正期盼着地铁R1线的完工。‎ The people in Jinan are_________ _________to finishing Subway Line R1.‎ 六、短文填空请根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。（10分）‎ I packed, and was ready to leave for my two-day trip. I had been busy with my work. I had made p   61      for the trip for the last few days, and I expected to get r    62      for several days.‎ ‎   As I got into the car to leave, my mind flew to my kids.‎ ‎  How to keep in touch with your kids when you're busy or far away is a dilemma（两难的问题）many fathers have.‎ Men like to focus special attention on one thing for a long p    63    , but this can lead to trouble. Moving from ‎ work to family isn't always an easy thing. And if you don't s    64      your kids that you're thinking about them, ‎ they may think that you don't care.‎ As I started down the road, I suddenly stopped to t    65      back to my house and wrote a short message on a ‎ c     66     of cards to each of my children. I put each in a "secret" place where I knew they'd find it.‎ When I called the next night, they both said e    67      , "Daddy, I got your card. When did you do that?"‎ I was moved when I heard these words. What I had never thought was that a small thing had a big influence on ‎ my kids. It proved （证明） that they were in my heart. And distance（距离）couldn't s 68 them from their father. To my satisfaction, they feel "love" of their father. This v     69      experience encouraged me to continue to do ‎ the small things to be a responsible father.‎ As fathers get much busier and have to work longer hours, they usually pay l     70      attention to the small things. ‎ Don't miss the good chances to let your kids see how important they are.‎ ‎    Take a moment to do a small thing for your kids. It won't seem small to them.‎ 七、书面表达（15分）‎ 如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式——共享单车（bike-sharing），它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题.请你根据提示以"Bike-sharing"为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议. ‎ 要点提示： ‎ Advantages Be convenient，less pollution，reduce the traffic pressure（减缓交通压力），take exercise…‎ Problems Throw away，damage（毁损），be stolen…‎ Advice Civilized（文明的），follow the rules，take good care of…‎ ‎ ‎ 注意： ‎ ‎1.短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； ‎ ‎2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名； ‎ ‎3.词数：100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）. ‎ Bike-sharing Today, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 一、基础知识运用 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（10分）‎ ‎1-5BCBDD 6-10ACDCB 二、完形填空请根据短文内容从所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。（15分）‎ ‎11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A ‎ ‎21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C 三、阅读理解（30分）‎ ‎26-30 BDADD 31-35 CAADB ‎36.hope to become famous overnight ‎37.more chances ‎38.bad for the young people ‎39.The writer's opinions and reasons ‎40.think twice before deciding to attend a PK show ‎41.Five.‎ ‎42. ① Choose friends carefully. ② Don’t get influenced by others. ③ Stay away from those who are not willing to be your friends.‎ ‎43.Be confident! / Believe in yourself!‎ ‎44. 尊敬老师，尊重同学，乐于助人。‎ ‎45. How to Survive High School 四、词汇运用（10分）‎ A.根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。‎ ‎46.separate 47.instructions 48.effects 49.be cancelled/canceled 50.disappear B.根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。‎ ‎51.had rung 52. harmful 53. littering 54.the most beautiful 55.discoveries 五、完成句子根据所给汉语将下列句子补充完整（每空一词）。（10分）‎ ‎56.reminds;of 57.looking after 58.educational；encouraged ‎ ‎59.refuse to 60.looking forward 六、短文填空请根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文意思完整、连贯。（10分）‎ ‎61. preparations 62. relaxed 63. period 64. show 65. turn ‎66. couple 67. excitedly 68. separate 69. valuable 70. less 七、书面表达（15分）‎ Today,as a greener means of transportation,bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.It's known that it has many advantages.So it's enjoyed by lots of people. ‎ First of all,it's very convenient for people to go somewhere.【高分句型一】Also,it helps to reduce the traffic pressure.There will be less pollution because of bike-sharing.Besides,‎ bike-sharing helps people take more exercise.In this way,it's helpful to people's health.（优势） ‎ However,it also brings some problems.For example,some people throw them away after using ‎ bikes.Even some people damage them,and some bikes are stolen.（难题）‎ In my opinion,everyone should try to be civilized and follow the rules of using bikes.As long as we take good care of bikes,it will make our life better and better,and our environment will be more beautiful.【高分句型二】（建议）‎