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  • 2022-03-30 发布

高考英语短文改错考点解析名:名词

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只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。高考英语短文改错考点解析:名词一、考点规律分析短文改错的名词考点高考资源网主要涉及名词的单复数问题,即在该用复数的地方误用其单数,或在该用单数的地方误用其复数。二、真题单句归纳(1)Westoppedtorestforawhileandtodrinksomewatersfromastream.(waters改为water,因“水”为物质名词,不可数)(全国卷)15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。2)Weclimbeverywhere,notonlyinAmerica.WehavebeentoEuropemanytime.(time改为times,manytimes意为“许多次”)(全国卷)(3)Therearebranchlibraryinmanyvillages.(library改为libraries,因其前的谓语are为复数)(全国卷)w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。(4)Ihopethatyoutwocouldcomeandvisitussometimessoon.(times改为time,sometime意为“某时”)(全国卷)(5)TodayIvisitedtheSmiths—myfirstimevisittoanAmericanfamily.(去掉time,因first已含有“次”的意思)(全国卷)(6)TheywereeagertoknoweverythingaboutChinaandaskedmelotsofquestion.(question改为questions,因其前有表示复数意义的修饰语lotsof)(全国卷)15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。(7)Westudyquiteafewsubject,suchasmaths,Chinese,Englishandphysics.(subject改为subjects,因afew后应接复数可数名词)(全国卷)(8)…andoftenwatchfootballmatchonTVtogether.(match改为matches)(全国卷)(9)Happybirthday,Peter,andmanyhappyreturnoftheday!(return改为returns,manyhappyreturnsoftheday!15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。为祝贺生日的惯用表达)(北京春季卷)(10)Shesaidthatsheandmyschoolmateallwishedmesuccess.(schoolmate改为schoolmates,因校友不只一个,另外根据其后的all也可推知)(全国卷)(11)Iusedtolovescienceclass—allofthem—biology,chemistry,geographyphysics.(class改为classes,指其后提到的所有课程)(北京春季卷)(12)Theydidnotwantmetodoanyworkatfamily.15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。(family改为home,因athome为固定短语)(全国卷)w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m(13)…sothatI‘llgetgoodmarksinallmysubject.(subject改为subjects,请注意前面的all)(全国卷)(14)OnthewayupIwasbusytakingPicturesincethescenerywassobeautiful.(picture改为pictures,picture作为可数名词,其前应有限定词,或为复数形式)(全国卷)(15)Nooneworriesmuchaboutthe15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。radioprogramyoungpeoplelistento.(program改为programs,从句意上看,此处应用复数)(北京春季卷)(16)Theirwordwereagreat饿ncouragementtome.(word改为words,注意其后的复数动词)(全国卷)(17)Youknow,thatwasadinnerwehadwaitedforseveralmonth.“(month改为months,因several后要用可数名词的复数形式)(江苏卷)(18)…butafterclasswebecome15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。strangerat  once.(stranger改为strangers,由本行前面的we可知应该用名词复数)(全国卷)w.w.w.k.s(19)YoucanfindallkindsofinformationinjustafewminuteontheInternet.(minute改为minutes,因为afew后面的名词一定是复数)(广西卷)(20)Nowadaysmillionsofpeopleofallagetakepleasureinahobby(age改为ages,因谈到不止一个人的年龄,age用复数;ofallages指各个年龄阶段的人(浙江卷)(21)ShewasdoingherhomeworksoneSundaymorningwhen…(homeworks改为homework,因它是不可数名词,没有复数形式)(福建卷)15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。(22)Withoutenoughknowledges,  youcanneverteachwell.(knowledges改为knowledge,因knowledge是不可数名词,没有复数形式)(湖北卷)三、模拟单句演练(1)Womenlivelongerthanmeninmostcountry.(1)country改为countries,因其前的most意为“大多数”。(2)Thefilmisveryinteresting.Ihaveseenitmanytime.(2)time改为times,manytimes意为“许多次”。15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。(3)It‘ssaidthatallthetickethavebeensoldout.(3)ticket改为tickets,因它是可数名词,且受allthe的修饰。(4)ThechildrenspendalotoftimeswatchingTV.(4)times改为time,因time表示“时间”时不可数。(5)Imetalotofinterestingpeoplesonholiday.15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。(5)peoples改为people,因people表示“人们”,本身是复数,其后不能再加词尾-s.(注:复数的peoples表示不同的民族)(6)Theflowerintheparkwereallpleasing.(6)flower改为flowers,因为其后的谓语为复数。(7)Asthedaywentby,shebecamelessanxious.W.w(7)day改为days,句意为“随着时间的推移,她变得不那么焦急了”,此处的day应用复数。15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。(8)Computerarebecomingmoreandmorepopularinthecountry.(8)computer改为computers,根据句意和其后的谓语are,可知computer要用复数。(9)It‘soneofthemostinterestingbookthatI’veeverread.(9)book改为books,因oneof后表示范围的名词要用复数。(10)HemadehisfirsttimevisittoChinawhenhewas18.15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。(10)去掉time,hisfirstvisit即为他第一次访问,其中已包含“次”的概念。(11)Hearingthenews,thewomanburstintotear.(11)tear改为tears,因tear为可数名词,不要误认为它是不可数名词。(12)Hehasn‘tlivedherelong,buthehasagreatmanyfriendhere.(12)friend改为friends,因agreatmany后要接复数名词。w15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。(13)IwasafraidshewouldhaveleftforfamilywhenIgotthere.(13)family改为home,leaveforhome意为“动身回家”。(14)He‘sgettingmarriednextmonthanddecidestobuysomefurnitures.(14)furnitures改为furniutre,因它是不可数名词。(15)There‘sapaper’sfactorynearourschool.15 只有比别人更早、更勤奋地努力,才能尝到成功的滋味。(15)paper‘s改为paper,表示“纸厂”、“纸花”、“纸飞机”等,直接用paper作定语15