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河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第15课时Units1-2九全课件人教新目标版 2

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第 15 课时 Units 1 — 2 ( 九全 ) 第一篇 教材考点梳理 基础检测清单 词汇拓展 ·名词 1.patient →       ( adj. )有耐   心的 →       ( adv. )耐心地 →      ( n. )耐心   →       ( adj. )没有耐心的 *be patient with sb./sth. 对某人 / 事有耐心 *lose patience with sb./sth. 对某人 / 事失去耐心 2.physics →      ( adj. )物理学的 →       ( n. )物理学家 *take a physical examination 体检 3.chemistry →      ( adj. )化学的     →      ( n. )药房 ; 化学家   patient patiently patience impatient physical physicist chemical chemist 词 汇 拓 展 ·形容词 4.wise →      ( adv. )明智地 →      ( n. )智慧 ; 才智 5.warm →      ( n. )温暖   →      ( adv. )暖和地 6.wonderful →       ( adv. )精彩地 →      ( v. )想知道   7.able →   (反义词)不能的 ; 不会的 →      ( adj. )残疾的 →      ( n. )能力   8.busy →      ( adv. )忙碌地       ·动词 9.pronounce →       ( n. )发音   10.express →      ( n. )表达   11.discover →      ( n. )发现   12.speak →       (现在分词)   →      ( adj. )口语的 13.punish →       ( n. )惩罚   14.treat →       ( n. )治疗   wisely wisdom warmth warmly wonderfully wonder unable disabled busily pronunciation expression discovery speaking spoken punishment treatment ability 词 汇 拓 展 15.steal →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   16.lay →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   17.lie (平躺 ; 处于) →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)   18.lie (撒谎) →      (过去式)   →      (过去分词)    stole stolen laid laid lay lain lied lied 短语归纳 ·动词短语 1.         注意 ; 关注   2.         把……和……连接或联系起来   3.         在词典中查阅   4.        射下   5.        喊出   6.        大声读   7.        做笔记   8.         与……交谈   9.         做报告   10.         爱上……   11.         对……有一个更好的理解 12.         给……写邮件   13.         写日记   14.        写下 ; 记下   15.         测试   16.         跟……开玩笑   17.        装扮成   pay attention to connect … with … look up … in a dictionary shoot down call out read aloud take notes have conversations with … give a report fall in love with … have a better understanding of write e-mails to keep a diary write down have a test play a trick on dress up as 短语归纳 18.       增加(体重) ;  发胖 19.        摆开 ; 布置   20.        最终成为 ; 最后处于 ·形容词短语 21.         害怕做某事   22.         与……相似   23.         天生具有   ·介词短语 24.         以……形状   25.        有需要的   26.         一遍又一遍   27.        共同之处   28.         靠某人自己   29.        代替   ·名词短语 30.         逐字(读)   31.         ……的秘诀   32.         做……最好的方法 33.         ……的能力   put on lay out end up be afraid to do sth. be similar to be born with be in the shape of in need over and over again in common on one's own instead of word by word the secret to the best way to do the ability to 佳句诵读 ·学习提高 1.Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。 2.I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. 我发现听一些有趣的东西是语言学习的秘诀。 3.Whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。 4.The students should keep practicing what they have learned and not be afraid of making mistakes. 学生们应该不断练习他们的所学并且不应害怕犯错误。 佳句诵读 5.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies. 我想学习新单词和更多的语法以便于我能更好地理解英文电影。 6.The more you read, the faster you'll be. 你读得越多 , 你(读得)就会越快。 7.Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. 学习是一生的旅程因为每天都会带来新的东西。 ·节日活动 8.The new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. 新年是一个清洁和洗掉不好的事情的时候。 佳句诵读 9.Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss. 月饼是中秋之夜满月的形状。它们承载着人们对他们爱着的和思念着的家人的祝福。 10.People like to admire the full moon and share mooncakes with their families on the Mid-Autumn night. 人们喜欢在中秋的夜晚与家人赏月、分享月饼。 佳句诵读 11.I heard that it is becoming more and more popular to celebrate Mother's Day and Father's Day in China. 我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节变得越来越流行。 12.But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. 但是所有这些事物背后隐藏着圣诞节的真正含义 : 分享以及把爱和快乐给我们周围的人的重要性。 语法链接 1. “ by+ v. -ing 形式”表示“通过……途径、方法”。 2.that, if 和 whether 引导的宾语从句。 [ 详见 P137, 专题(十二) ] 3. 感叹句。 [ 详见 P134, 专题(十一) ] 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❶ warn   v. 警告 ; 告诫 【题 1 】 ( 1 ) Mrs. White warned her husband      after drinking.   A. never to drive B.to never drive C.never driving D.never to driving ( 2 ) The teachers always warn the students      cheating in the exam.   A. Of B.against C.in D.about A B 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 【题 2 】 ( 1 ) The boy was warned      cheating in the exam, but he didn't listen. (盲填)   ( 2 ) Our parents always warn us      the road safety when we go to school. (盲填)   against about 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❷ treat   v. 对待 ; 款待 ; 治疗 n. 款待 ; 招待 【题 3 】 ( 1 )— Let's have lunch together.       — Thanks, I'd like to. Where shall we meet? A. It's my treat. B.Is that right? C.It's up to you. D.Do you have a better idea? ( 2 ) Don't treat me      a child any more. I have been old enough to make my own decision.  A. To B.with C.like D.of A C 【 归纳拓展 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❸ create/invent/discover/find/find out 【题 4 】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 Has the girl      ( find ) the dog she lost last week?  【题 5 】 ( 1 ) Gilbert      electricity and Edison      the electric light bulb.  A.discovered; invented B.discovered; discovered C.invented; invented D.invented; discovered ( 2 )— Can you help me      when the plane takes off on the Internet, Mr. Johnson?  — Wait a moment, please. A.find B.discover C.create D.find out found A D 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ( 3 ) J.K. Rowling is a great writer. She      Harry Potter and other famous characters in her famous novels Harry Potter.  A.found B.created C.invented D.discovered ( 4 ) Sue      it hard to work out the physics problem so she turned to her teacher.  A.discovered B.created C.found D.invented   B C 【 词义辨析 】 词条 意义及用法 invent 意为“发明” , 指通过研究和实验发明出前所未有的东西 discover 意为“发现” , 指发现过去就存在但尚未被人发现的地点或事物 create 意为“创作 ; 创造” , 指创造出原本不存在的东西 , 如艺术品、理论等 find 意为“发现 , 找到” , 指偶然发现或经过寻找才得到所需要的或丢失的东西 find out 意为“查明 ; 找出” , 多指通过调查、询问、研究之后“搞清楚 ; 弄明白” , 通常含有“经过困难曲折过程”的含义 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 ❹ cause/reason/excuse 【题 6 】 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。 cause   reason   excuse ( 1 ) Don't make any      for your being late again.  ( 2 ) No one knows the      why you have made such a decision.  ( 3 ) The firemen are trying their best to find out the      of the big fire.   excuses reason cause 【 词义辨析 】 随堂达标小测 核心考点聚焦 随堂达标小测 Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给提示 , 在横线上填写一个正确的单词。 1.The soldiers      ( spread ) the map out on the floor.  2. [2019 ·河北 ] “ I have also written some      ( note ) under each of these photos, ” he said.  3.I read English aloud every morning to improve my       ( pronounce ) .  4.I closed my eyes and felt the      ( warm ) of the sun on my face.  5.I      ( lay ) the books on the shelf just now.  spread notes pronunciation 核心考点聚焦 warmth laid 随堂达标小测 6.The little girl has the      ( able ) to learn English by herself.  7.At Christmas, my uncle gave me a watch as a p      .  8.We must plan our spare time, or we'll end      doing nothing.  9.Everyone thinks the girl is born      the ability to dance.  10.The teacher listened to the children reading a      .  ability present up 核心考点聚焦 with aloud 随堂达标小测 Ⅱ. 词语运用    Is learning knowledge difficult? Somebody seems to be born with 11.      ( ability ) of learning. But I always felt bored with learning knowledge after I went to school. As a little girl, I just 12.p      all my attention to food and playing for fun. Study seemed to be the most difficult thing for me. I didn't know how to study 13.     ( wise ) . Later, I found out the reason 14.w      I refused to study. That was because I didn't have any interest 15.      language study. Surprisingly, my teacher invited me to her office one day. She told me abilities paid wisely 核心考点聚焦 why in 随堂达标小测 to watch 16.      interesting TV show with her. During the show, both of 17.      ( we ) laughed out happily. When the show was over, she asked my opinion about all the actors, and then I gave her my own idea. My teacher asked me if I could find the 18.       ( connect ) between the things I learned from the show and the knowledge the book contained. At that moment, I found the interesting way to learn knowledge for the 19.      ( one ) time. It is “ Interest is the best teacher ” and I am 20.      ( luck ) to have it.  an us 核心考点聚焦 connection first lucky 随堂达标小测 Ⅲ. 连词成句 21.it, a, sweet, what, flower, is   !  22.it's, thinks, good, he, idea, a   .  23.how, flies, the, high, kite   !  24.we, with, be, children, must, patient   .  25.not, play, he, warned, to, in, is, street, the   .  He thinks it's a good idea How high the kite flies 核心考点聚焦 What a sweet flower it is We must be patient with children He is warned not to play in the street